메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 675-689

Pharmacology of directionally selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID RECEPTOR; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR;

EID: 0031020806     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1997.77.2.675     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (149)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0019811277 scopus 로고
    • In vitro retina as an experimental model of the central nervous system
    • AMES, A. AND NESBETT, F. B. In vitro retina as an experimental model of the central nervous system. J. Neurochem. 37: 867-877, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Neurochem. , vol.37 , pp. 867-877
    • Ames, A.1    Nesbett, F.B.2
  • 2
    • 0021272276 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of on-off directional-selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina
    • AMTHOR, F. R., OYSTER, C. W., AND TAKAHASHI, E. S. Morphology of on-off directional-selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina. Brain Res. 298: 187-190, 1984.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.298 , pp. 187-190
    • Amthor, F.R.1    Oyster, C.W.2    Takahashi, E.S.3
  • 3
    • 0024505306 scopus 로고
    • Morphologies of rabbit retinal ganglion cells with complex receptive fields
    • AMTHOR, F. R., TAKAHASHI, E. S., AND OYSTER, C. W. Morphologies of rabbit retinal ganglion cells with complex receptive fields. J. Comp. Neurol 280: 97-121, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol , vol.280 , pp. 97-121
    • Amthor, F.R.1    Takahashi, E.S.2    Oyster, C.W.3
  • 4
    • 0020005058 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cholinergic drugs on receptive field properties of rabbit retinal ganglion cells
    • ARIEL, M. AND DAW, N. W. Effects of cholinergic drugs on receptive field properties of rabbit retinal ganglion cells. J. Physiol Lond. 324: 135-160, 1982a.
    • (1982) J. Physiol Lond. , vol.324 , pp. 135-160
    • Ariel, M.1    Daw, N.W.2
  • 5
    • 0020005059 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological analysis of directionally sensitive rabbit retinal ganglion cells
    • ARIEL, M. AND DAW, N. W. Pharmacological analysis of directionally sensitive rabbit retinal ganglion cells. J. Physiol Lond. 324: 161-185, 1982b.
    • (1982) J. Physiol Lond. , vol.324 , pp. 161-185
    • Ariel, M.1    Daw, N.W.2
  • 6
    • 0028230727 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine, a potent analgesic and nicotinic agonist
    • RADIO, B. AND DALY, J. W. Epibatidine, a potent analgesic and nicotinic agonist. Mol. Pharmacol 45: 563-569, 1994.
    • (1994) Mol. Pharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 563-569
    • Radio, B.1    Daly, J.W.2
  • 7
    • 76549154317 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of directionally selective units in rabbit's retina
    • BARLOW, H. B. AND LEVICK, W. R. The mechanism of directionally selective units in rabbit's retina. J. Physiol. Lond 178: 477-504, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Physiol. Lond , vol.178 , pp. 477-504
    • Barlow, H.B.1    Levick, W.R.2
  • 8
    • 0017660591 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical characterization and cellular localization of the cholinergic system in chicken retina
    • BAUGHMAN, R. W. AND BADER, C. R. Biochemical characterization and cellular localization of the cholinergic system in chicken retina. Brain Res. 138: 469-485, 1977.
    • (1977) Brain Res. , vol.138 , pp. 469-485
    • Baughman, R.W.1    Bader, C.R.2
  • 9
    • 0027253417 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-and transmitter-gated currents of AII-amacrine cells in a slice preparation of the rat retina
    • Boos, R., SCHNEIDER, H., AND WÄSSLE, H. Voltage-and transmitter-gated currents of AII-amacrine cells in a slice preparation of the rat retina. J. Neurosci 13: 2874-2888, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 2874-2888
    • Boos, R.1    Schneider, H.2    Wässle, H.3
  • 10
    • 0002121357 scopus 로고
    • A model of the direction selectiv- Icy circuit in retina: Transformations by neurons singly and in concert
    • edited by T. McKenna, J. Davis, and S. F. Zorneter. New York: Academic
    • BORG-GRAHAM, L. J. AND GRZYWACZ, N. A model of the direction selectiv- icy circuit in retina: transformations by neurons singly and in concert. In: Single Neuron Computations, edited by T. McKenna, J. Davis, and S. F. Zorneter. New York: Academic, 1992, p. 347-375.
    • (1992) Single Neuron Computations , pp. 347-375
    • Borg-Graham, L.J.1    Grzywacz, N.2
  • 11
    • 0023695748 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic amacrine cells of the rabbit retina contain glutamate decarboxylase and γ-aminobutyrate immunoreactivity
    • BRECHA, N., JOHNSON, D., PEICHL, L., AND WÄSSLE, H. Cholinergic amacrine cells of the rabbit retina contain glutamate decarboxylase and γ-aminobutyrate immunoreactivity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 6187-6191, 1988.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 6187-6191
    • Brecha, N.1    Johnson, D.2    Peichl, L.3    Wässle, H.4
  • 12
    • 0017904288 scopus 로고
    • Effects of picrotoxin and strychnine on rabbit retinal ganglion cells: Lateral interactions for cells with more complex receptive fields
    • CALDWELL, J. H., DAW, N. W., AND WYATT, H. J. Effects of picrotoxin and strychnine on rabbit retinal ganglion cells: lateral interactions for cells with more complex receptive fields. J. Physiol, Lond, 276: 277-298, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Physiol, Lond , vol.276 , pp. 277-298
    • Caldwell, J.H.1    Daw, N.W.2    Wyatt, H.J.3
  • 13
    • 0028385704 scopus 로고
    • The role of NMDA and non-NMDA excitatory amino acid receptors in the functional organization of primate retinal ganglion cells
    • COHEN, E. D. AND MILLER, R. F. The role of NMDA and non-NMDA excitatory amino acid receptors in the functional organization of primate retinal ganglion cells. Visual Neurosci. 11: 317-332, 1994.
    • (1994) Visual Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 317-332
    • Cohen, E.D.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 14
    • 0028817622 scopus 로고
    • Quinoxlaines block the mechanism of directional selectivity in ganglion cells of the rabbit retina
    • COHEN, E. D. AND MILLER, R. F. Quinoxlaines block the mechanism of directional selectivity in ganglion cells of the rabbit retina. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 1127-1131, 1995.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 1127-1131
    • Cohen, E.D.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 15
    • 0024253425 scopus 로고
    • Do N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors mediate synaptic responses in the mudpuppy retina?
    • COLEMAN, P. A. AND MILLER, R. F. Do N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors mediate synaptic responses in the mudpuppy retina? J. Neurosci. 8: 4728- 4733, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 4728-4733
    • Coleman, P.A.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 16
    • 0026503099 scopus 로고
    • Two types of glutamate receptors differentially excite amacrine cells in the tiger salamander retina
    • DIXON, D. B. AND COPENHAGEN, D. R. Two types of glutamate receptors differentially excite amacrine cells in the tiger salamander retina. J. Phys-iol. Lond. 449: 589-606, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Phys-iol. Lond. , vol.449 , pp. 589-606
    • Dixon, D.B.1    Copenhagen, D.R.2
  • 17
    • 0020694099 scopus 로고
    • "Starburst" amacrine cells and cholinergic neurons: Mirror-symmetric on and off amacrine cells of rabbit retina
    • FAMIGLIETTI, E.V. "Starburst" amacrine cells and cholinergic neurons: mirror-symmetric ON and OFF amacrine cells of rabbit retina. Brain Res. 261: 138-144, 1983.
    • (1983) Brain Res. , vol.261 , pp. 138-144
    • Famiglietti, E.V.1
  • 18
    • 0025783368 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic organization of starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retina: Analysis of serial thin sections by electron microscopy and graphic reconstruction
    • FAMIGLIETTI, E. V. Synaptic organization of starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retina: analysis of serial thin sections by electron microscopy and graphic reconstruction. J. Comp, Neural. 309: 40-70, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Comp, Neural. , vol.309 , pp. 40-70
    • Famiglietti, E.V.1
  • 19
    • 0026714745 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic co-stratification of on and ON-OFF directionally selective ganglion cells with starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retina
    • FAMIGLIETTI, E. V. Dendritic co-stratification of ON and ON-OFF directionally selective ganglion cells with starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retina. J. Comp. Neural 324: 322-335, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neural , vol.324 , pp. 322-335
    • Famiglietti, E.V.1
  • 20
    • 0030043773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement for cholinergic synaptic transmission in the propagation of spontaneous retinal waves
    • FELLER, M. B., WELLIS, D. P., STELLWAGEN, D., WERBLIN, F. S., AND SHATZ, C. J. Requirement for cholinergic synaptic transmission in the propagation of spontaneous retinal waves. Science Wash. DC 272: 1182- 1187, 1996.
    • (1996) Science Wash. DC , vol.272 , pp. 1182-1187
    • Feller, M.B.1    Wellis, D.P.2    Stellwagen, D.3    Werblin, F.S.4    Shatz, C.J.5
  • 21
    • 0027255633 scopus 로고
    • Facilitation in ON-OFF directionally selective ganglion cells of the rabbit retina
    • GRZYWACZ, N. M. AND AMTHOR, F. R. Facilitation in ON-OFF directionally selective ganglion cells of the rabbit retina. J. Neurophysiol, 69: 2188-2199,1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol , vol.69 , pp. 2188-2199
    • Grzywacz, N.M.1    Amthor, F.R.2
  • 22
    • 0027473966 scopus 로고
    • Expression of glutamate receptor genes in the mam- Malian retina: The localization of GIul through GIu7 mRNAs
    • HAMASSAKI-BRITTO, D. E., HERMANS-BORGMEYER, I. H., HEINEMANN, S., AND HUGHES, T. E. Expression of glutamate receptor genes in the mam- malian retina: the localization of GIul through GIu7 mRNAs. J. Neurosci. 13: 1888-1898, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 1888-1898
    • Hamassaki-Britto, D.E.1    Hermans-Borgmeyer, I.H.2    Heinemann, S.3    Hughes, T.E.4
  • 23
    • 0023161092 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of visual motion: From computational theory to neuronal mechanisms
    • edited by W. M. Cowan, E. M. Shooter, C. F. Stevens, and R. F. Thompson. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews
    • HILDRETH, E. C. AND KOCH, C. The analysis of visual motion: from computational theory to neuronal mechanisms. In: Annual Review of Neurosci- ence, edited by W. M. Cowan, E. M. Shooter, C. F. Stevens, and R. F. Thompson. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews, 1987, vol. 10, p. 477-533.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Neurosci- Ence , vol.10 , pp. 477-533
    • Hildreth, E.C.1    Koch, C.2
  • 24
    • 0026461628 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of glutamate receptor genes (GluRl-5) in the rat retina
    • HUGHES, T. E., HERMANS-BORGMEYER, I., AND HEINEMANN, S. Differential expression of glutamate receptor genes (GluRl-5) in the rat retina. Visual Neurosci. 8: 49-55, 1992.
    • (1992) Visual Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 49-55
    • Hughes, T.E.1    Hermans-Borgmeyer, I.2    Heinemann, S.3
  • 25
    • 0028949441 scopus 로고
    • The effect of on pathway blockade on directional selectivity in rabbit retina
    • KITTILA, C. A. AND MASSEY, S. C. The effect of ON pathway blockade on directional selectivity in rabbit retina. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 703-712, 1995a.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 703-712
    • Kittila, C.A.1    Massey, S.C.2
  • 26
    • 1842368401 scopus 로고
    • Directionally selective ganglion cells show sensitivity to glutamate under cholinergic blockade (Abstract)
    • KTTTILA, C. A. AND MASSEY, S. C. Directionally selective ganglion cells show sensitivity to glutamate under cholinergic blockade (Abstract). Invest. Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. 36, Suppl. : 865, 1995b.
    • (1995) Invest. Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 865
    • Ktttila, C.A.1    Massey, S.C.2
  • 27
    • 1842404059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological inputs to directionally selective retinal ganglion cells in the rabbit retina
    • KITTILA, C. A. AND MASSEY, S. C. Pharmacological inputs to directionally selective retinal ganglion cells in the rabbit retina (Abstract). Invest, Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. 37, Suppl: 1056, 1996.
    • (1996) Invest, Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. , vol.37 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1056
    • Kittila, C.A.1    Massey, S.C.2
  • 28
    • 0020492294 scopus 로고
    • Retinal ganglion cells: A functional interpretation of dendritic morphologies
    • KOCH, C., POGGIO, T., AND TORRE, V. Retinal ganglion cells: a functional interpretation of dendritic morphologies. Philos. Trans. K. Soc. Lond. B Biol Sci. 298: 222-264, 1982.
    • (1982) Philos. Trans. K. Soc. Lond. B Biol Sci. , vol.298 , pp. 222-264
    • Koch, C.1    Poggio, T.2    Torre, V.3
  • 29
    • 0015361275 scopus 로고
    • Another tungsten microelectrode
    • LEVICK, W. R. Another tungsten microelectrode. Med. Biol Eng. 10: 510-515, 1972.
    • (1972) Med. Biol Eng. , vol.10 , pp. 510-515
    • Levick, W.R.1
  • 30
    • 0025954593 scopus 로고
    • Acetyl- Choline release from the rabbit retina mediated by kainate receptors
    • LINN, D. M., BLAZYNSKI, C., REDBURN, D. A., AND MASSEY, S. C. Acetyl- choline release from the rabbit retina mediated by kainate receptors. J. Neurosci. 11; 111-122, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 111-122
    • Linn, D.M.1    Blazynski, C.2    Redburn, D.A.3    Massey, S.C.4
  • 31
    • 0017028779 scopus 로고
    • Responses to acetylcholine of ganglion cells in an isolated mammalian retina
    • MASLAND, R. H. AND AMES, A. Responses to acetylcholine of ganglion cells in an isolated mammalian retina. J. Neurophysiol. 39: 1220-1235, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.39 , pp. 1220-1235
    • Masland, R.H.1    Ames, A.2
  • 32
    • 0018573317 scopus 로고
    • Autoradiographic identification of acetylcholine in the rabbit retina
    • MASLAND, R. H. AND MILLS, J. W. Autoradiographic identification of acetylcholine in the rabbit retina. J. Cell Biol. 83: 159-178, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Cell Biol. , vol.83 , pp. 159-178
    • Masland, R.H.1    Mills, J.W.2
  • 33
    • 0025248516 scopus 로고
    • Cell types using glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the vertebrate retina
    • MASSEY, S. C. Cell types using glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the vertebrate retina. Prog. Ret. Res. 9: 399-425, 1990.
    • (1990) Prog. Ret. Res. , vol.9 , pp. 399-425
    • Massey, S.C.1
  • 34
    • 0023687073 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptors of ganglion cells in the rabbit retina: Evidence for glutamate as a bipolar cell transmitter
    • MASSEY, S. C. AND MILLER, R. F. Glutamate receptors of ganglion cells in the rabbit retina: evidence for glutamate as a bipolar cell transmitter. J. Physiol. Lond. 405: 635-655, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.405 , pp. 635-655
    • Massey, S.C.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 35
    • 0025019530 scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors of ganglion cells in rabbit retina
    • MASSEY, S. C. AND MILLER, R. F. N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors of ganglion cells in rabbit retina. J. Neurophysiol 63: 16-29, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol , vol.63 , pp. 16-29
    • Massey, S.C.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 36
    • 0003098312 scopus 로고
    • The role of glutamate in retinal circuitry
    • edited by H. Wheal and A. Thomson. New York: Academic
    • MASSEY, S. C. AND MAGUIRE, G. The role of glutamate in retinal circuitry- In: Excitatory Amino Acids and Synaptic Trammission (2nd ed,), edited by H. Wheal and A. Thomson. New York: Academic, 1995, p. 201-221.
    • (1995) Excitatory Amino Acids and Synaptic Trammission (2nd Ed,) , pp. 201-221
    • Massey, S.C.1    Maguire, G.2
  • 37
    • 0022472313 scopus 로고
    • A perfused rabbit retina preparation suitable for pharmacological studies
    • MILLER, R. F., ZALUTSKY, R. A., AND MASSEY, S. C. A perfused rabbit retina preparation suitable for pharmacological studies. J. Neurosci. Methods 16: 309-322, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.16 , pp. 309-322
    • Miller, R.F.1    Zalutsky, R.A.2    Massey, S.C.3
  • 38
    • 0025051072 scopus 로고
    • Concomitant activation of two types of glutamate receptor mediates excitation of salamander retinal ganglion cells
    • MITTMAN, S., TAYLOR, W. R., AND COPENHAGEN, D. R. Concomitant activation of two types of glutamate receptor mediates excitation of salamander retinal ganglion cells. J. Physiol. Lond. 428: 175-197, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.428 , pp. 175-197
    • Mittman, S.1    Taylor, W.R.2    Copenhagen, D.R.3
  • 39
    • 0005626411 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic mechanisms in the vertebrate retina
    • NEAL, M. J. Cholinergic mechanisms in the vertebrate retina. Prog. Ret. Res. 191-212, 1983.
    • (1983) Prog. Ret. Res. , pp. 191-212
    • Neal, M.J.1
  • 40
    • 0022005249 scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rabbit retina
    • NEAL, M. J. AND DAWSON, C. Muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rabbit retina. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 37: 60-61, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.37 , pp. 60-61
    • Neal, M.J.1    Dawson, C.2
  • 41
    • 0026574533 scopus 로고
    • Co-release of acetylcholine and GABA by the starburst amacrine cells
    • O'MALLEY, D. M., SANDELL, J. H., AND MASLAND, R. H. Co-release of acetylcholine and GABA by the starburst amacrine cells. J. Neurosci. 12: 1394-1408, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 1394-1408
    • O'Malley, D.M.1    Sandell, J.H.2    Masland, R.H.3
  • 42
    • 0014371038 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of image motion by the rabbit retina
    • OYSTER, C. W. The analysis of image motion by the rabbit retina. J. Physiol Lond. 199: 613-635, 1968.
    • (1968) J. Physiol Lond. , vol.199 , pp. 613-635
    • Oyster, C.W.1
  • 43
    • 0027503456 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic architecture of on-off direction-selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina
    • OYSTER, C. W., AMTHOR, F. R., AND TAKAHASHI, E. S. Dendritic architecture of on-off direction-selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina. Vision Res. 33: 579-608, 1993.
    • (1993) Vision Res. , vol.33 , pp. 579-608
    • Oyster, C.W.1    Amthor, F.R.2    Takahashi, E.S.3
  • 44
    • 0028836733 scopus 로고
    • Selective antagonism of AMPA receptors unmasks kainate receptor-mediated responses in hippo- Campal neurons
    • PATERNAIN, A. V., MORALES, M., AND LERMA, J. Selective antagonism of AMPA receptors unmasks kainate receptor-mediated responses in hippo- campal neurons. Neuron 14: 185-189, 1995.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 185-189
    • Paternain, A.V.1    Morales, M.2    Lerma, J.3
  • 45
    • 0030031487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses to light of starburst amacrine cells
    • PETERS, B. N. AND MASLAND, R. H. Responses to light of starburst amacrine cells. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 469-480, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.75 , pp. 469-480
    • Peters, B.N.1    Masland, R.H.2
  • 48
    • 0023587837 scopus 로고
    • Action and localization of acetylcholine in the cat retina
    • SCHMIDT, M., HUMPHREY, M. F., AND WÄSSLE, H. Action and localization of acetylcholine in the cat retina. J. Neurophysiol. 58: 997-1015, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.58 , pp. 997-1015
    • Schmidt, M.1    Humphrey, M.F.2    Wässle, H.3
  • 49
    • 0027282808 scopus 로고
    • The TiPS/TINS Lecture: The molecular biology of mammalian glutamate receptor channels
    • SEEBURG, P. H. The TiPS/TINS Lecture: the molecular biology of mammalian glutamate receptor channels. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 14: 297-303, 1993.
    • (1993) Trends Pharmacol Sci. , vol.14 , pp. 297-303
    • Seeburg, P.H.1
  • 50
    • 0030031924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of RNA editing in controlling glutamate receptor channel properties
    • SEEBURG, P. H. The role of RNA editing in controlling glutamate receptor channel properties. J. Neurochem. 66: 1-5, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurochem. , vol.66 , pp. 1-5
    • Seeburg, P.H.1
  • 51
    • 0030139074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the input to a GABAergic synapse the sole asymmetry in turtle's retinal directional selectivity?
    • SMITH, R. D., GRZYWACZ, N. M., AND BORG-GRAHAM, L. J. Is the input to a GABAergic synapse the sole asymmetry in turtle's retinal directional selectivity? Visual Neurosci 13: 423-439, 1996.
    • (1996) Visual Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 423-439
    • Smith, R.D.1    Grzywacz, N.M.2    Borg-Graham, L.J.3
  • 52
    • 0026551490 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine: A novel (chloropyridyl)aza-bicycloheptane with potent analgesic activity from an Ecuadoran poison frog
    • SPANDE, T. F., GARRAFFO, H. M., EDWARDS, M. W., YEH, H. J. C., PANNELL, L., AND DALY, J. W. Epibatidine: a novel (chloropyridyl)aza-bicycloheptane with potent analgesic activity from an Ecuadoran poison frog. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114: 3475-3478, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 3475-3478
    • Spande, T.F.1    Garraffo, H.M.2    Edwards, M.W.3    Yeh, H.J.C.4    Pannell, L.5    Daly, J.W.6
  • 53
    • 0017729378 scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors of the developing retina
    • SUGIYAMA, H., DANIELS, M. P., AND NIRENBERG, M. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors of the developing retina. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 5524-5528, 1977.
    • (1977) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.74 , pp. 5524-5528
    • Sugiyama, H.1    Daniels, M.P.2    Nirenberg, M.3
  • 54
    • 1842377370 scopus 로고
    • The shape and arrangement of the cholinergic neurons in the rabbit retina
    • TAUCHI, M. AND MASLAND, R. H. The shape and arrangement of the cholinergic neurons in the rabbit retina. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 220: 501-508, 1984.
    • (1984) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. , vol.220 , pp. 501-508
    • Tauchi, M.1    Masland, R.H.2
  • 55
    • 0029000675 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of spontaneous synaptic currents in salamander retinal ganglion cells
    • TAYLOR, W. R., CHEN, E., AND COPENHAGEN, D. R. Characterization of spontaneous synaptic currents in salamander retinal ganglion cells. J. Physiol Lond. 486: 207-221, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Physiol Lond. , vol.486 , pp. 207-221
    • Taylor, W.R.1    Chen, E.2    Copenhagen, D.R.3
  • 56
    • 9344237260 scopus 로고
    • Receptive field properties of cholinergic amacrine cells in the rabbit retina
    • TAYLOR, W. R. AND WÄSSLE, H. Receptive field properties of cholinergic amacrine cells in the rabbit retina (Abstract). Invest. Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. 36, Suppl 864: 3960, 1994.
    • (1994) Invest. Ophthalmol. Visual Sci. , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 864 , pp. 3960
    • Taylor, W.R.1    Wässle, H.2
  • 57
    • 0018099276 scopus 로고
    • A synaptic mechanism possibly underlying directional selectivity to motion
    • TORRE, V. AND POGGIO, T. A synaptic mechanism possibly underlying directional selectivity to motion. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 202: 409-416, 1978.
    • (1978) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. b Biol. Sci. , vol.202 , pp. 409-416
    • Torre, V.1    Poggio, T.2
  • 58
    • 0021325688 scopus 로고
    • "Coronate" amacrine cells in the rabbit retina have the "star- Burst" dendritic morphology
    • VANEY, D. I. "Coronate" amacrine cells in the rabbit retina have the "star- burst" dendritic morphology. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 220: 501-508, 1984.
    • (1984) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. b Biol. Sci. , vol.220 , pp. 501-508
    • Vaney, D.I.1
  • 59
    • 0001469859 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic relationships between cholinergic amacrine cells and direction-selective retinal ganglion cells
    • edited by R. Weiler and N. N. Osborne. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • VANEY, D. I., COLLIN, S. P., AND YOUNG, H. M. Dendritic relationships between cholinergic amacrine cells and direction-selective retinal ganglion cells. In: Neurobiology of the Inner Retina, edited by R. Weiler and N. N. Osborne. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989, vol. H31, p. 157-168.
    • (1989) Neurobiology of the Inner Retina , vol.H31 , pp. 157-168
    • Vaney, D.I.1    Collin, S.P.2    Young, H.M.3
  • 60
    • 0023856548 scopus 로고
    • GABA-like immunoreactivity in cholinergic amacrine cells of the rabbit retina
    • VANEY, D. I. AND YOUNG, H. M. GABA-like immunoreactivity in cholinergic amacrine cells of the rabbit retina. Brain Res. 438: 369-373, 1988.
    • (1988) Brain Res. , vol.438 , pp. 369-373
    • Vaney, D.I.1    Young, H.M.2
  • 61
    • 0025191432 scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationships in the development of excitatory amino acid receptor agonists and competitive antagonists
    • WATKINS, J. C., KROGSGAARD-LARSEN, P., AND HONORÉ, T. Structure-activity relationships in the development of excitatory amino acid receptor agonists and competitive antagonists. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 11: 2533, 1990.
    • (1990) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 2533
    • Watkins, J.C.1    Krogsgaard-Larsen, P.2    Honoré, T.3
  • 62
    • 0017259650 scopus 로고
    • Specific effect of neurotransmitter antagonists on ganglion cells in rabbit retina
    • WYATT, H. J. AND DAW, N. W. Specific effect of neurotransmitter antagonists on ganglion cells in rabbit retina. Science Wash. DC 191: 204-205, 1976.
    • (1976) Science Wash. DC , vol.191 , pp. 204-205
    • Wyatt, H.J.1    Daw, N.W.2
  • 63
    • 0027048923 scopus 로고
    • Direct visualization of the dendritic and receptive fields of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells
    • YANG, G. AND MASLAND, R. H. Direct visualization of the dendritic and receptive fields of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells. Science Wash. DC 258: 1949-1952, 1992.
    • (1992) Science Wash. DC , vol.258 , pp. 1949-1952
    • Yang, G.1    Masland, R.H.2
  • 64
    • 0027939809 scopus 로고
    • Receptive fields and dendritic structure of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells
    • YANG, G. AND MASLAND, R. H. Receptive fields and dendritic structure of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells. J. Neurosci. 14: 5267-5280, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 5267-5280
    • Yang, G.1    Masland, R.H.2
  • 65
    • 0029029584 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter receptors of starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retinal slices
    • ZHOU, Z. J. AND FAIN, G. L. Neurotransmitter receptors of starburst amacrine cells in rabbit retinal slices. J. Neurosci. 15: 5334-5345, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 5334-5345
    • Zhou, Z.J.1    Fain, G.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.