-
1
-
-
0019422226
-
Can dietary beta-carotene materially reduce human cancer rates?
-
Peto R, Doll R, Buckley JD, et al: Can dietary beta-carotene materially reduce human cancer rates? Nature, 1981;280:201-208.
-
(1981)
Nature
, vol.280
, pp. 201-208
-
-
Peto, R.1
Doll, R.2
Buckley, J.D.3
-
2
-
-
0029955507
-
Beta-carotene increases lung cancer incidence in cigarette smokers
-
De Luca LM and Ross SH: Beta-carotene increases lung cancer incidence in cigarette smokers. Nutr Rev, 1995;54:178-180.
-
(1995)
Nutr Rev
, vol.54
, pp. 178-180
-
-
De Luca, L.M.1
Ross, S.H.2
-
3
-
-
0029023834
-
Lutein, lycopene, and their oxidative metabolites in chemoprevention of cancer
-
Khachik F, Beecher GR, and Smith Jr JC: Lutein, lycopene, and their oxidative metabolites in chemoprevention of cancer. J of Cellular Biol, 1995;22 (Suppl):236-246.
-
(1995)
J of Cellular Biol
, vol.22
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 236-246
-
-
Khachik, F.1
Beecher, G.R.2
Smith Jr., J.C.3
-
4
-
-
0026585130
-
Does beta-carotene explain why reduced cancer risk is associated with vegetable and fruit intake?
-
Ziegler RG, Subar AF, Craft NE, et al.: Does beta-carotene explain why reduced cancer risk is associated with vegetable and fruit intake? Canc Res, 1992;52 (Suppl):2060-2066.
-
(1992)
Canc Res
, vol.52
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 2060-2066
-
-
Ziegler, R.G.1
Subar, A.F.2
Craft, N.E.3
-
5
-
-
0002831513
-
Carotenoids as scavengers of active oxygen species
-
eds. Cadenas E and Packer L, eds Marcel Dekker, New York
-
See Handelman GJ: Carotenoids as scavengers of active oxygen species. In eds. Cadenas E and Packer L, eds:Handbook of Antioxidants, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1996.
-
(1996)
Handbook of Antioxidants
-
-
Handelman, G.J.1
-
6
-
-
0026020970
-
Antioxidant defense systems: The role of carotenoids, tocopherols, and thiols
-
Di Mascio P, Murphy ME. Sies H: Antioxidant defense systems: the role of carotenoids, tocopherols, and thiols. Am J Clin Nutr, 1991;53:194S-200S.
-
(1991)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.53
-
-
Di Mascio, P.1
Murphy, M.E.2
Sies, H.3
-
7
-
-
0028179061
-
Effects of beta-carotene supplementation on lipid peroxidation in humans
-
Allard JP, Royall D, Kurian R, et al.: Effects of beta-carotene supplementation on lipid peroxidation in humans. Am J Clin Nutr, 1994;59:884-90.
-
(1994)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.59
, pp. 884-890
-
-
Allard, J.P.1
Royall, D.2
Kurian, R.3
-
8
-
-
0028180336
-
Beta-carotene prevents x-ray induction of micronuclei in human lymphocytes
-
Umegaki K, Ikegami S, Inoue K, et al.: Beta-carotene prevents x-ray induction of micronuclei in human lymphocytes. Am J Clin Nutr, 1994;59:409-412.
-
(1994)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.59
, pp. 409-412
-
-
Umegaki, K.1
Ikegami, S.2
Inoue, K.3
-
9
-
-
0029931064
-
Systemic beta carotene plus topical UV-sunscreen are an optimal protection against harmful effects of natural UV-sunlight: Results of the Berline-Eilath study
-
Gollnick HPM, Hopfenmüller, Hemmes C: Systemic beta carotene plus topical UV-sunscreen are an optimal protection against harmful effects of natural UV-sunlight: results of the Berline-Eilath study. Euro J Dermatol, 1996;6:200-205.
-
(1996)
Euro J Dermatol
, vol.6
, pp. 200-205
-
-
Gollnick, H.P.M.1
Hopfenmüller2
Hemmes, C.3
-
10
-
-
0029670923
-
Beta-carotene supplementation enhances lymphocyte proliferation with mitogens in human peripheral blood lymphocytes
-
Moriguchi S, Okishima N, Sumida S, et al.: Beta-carotene supplementation enhances lymphocyte proliferation with mitogens in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Nutr Reseach, 1996;16:211-218.
-
(1996)
Nutr Reseach
, vol.16
, pp. 211-218
-
-
Moriguchi, S.1
Okishima, N.2
Sumida, S.3
-
11
-
-
0028831859
-
Emerging role of beta-carotene and antioxidant nutrients in prevention of oral cancer
-
Garewal HS and Schantz S: Emerging role of beta-carotene and antioxidant nutrients in prevention of oral cancer. Archives Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1995; 121:141-144.
-
(1995)
Archives Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
, vol.121
, pp. 141-144
-
-
Garewal, H.S.1
Schantz, S.2
-
12
-
-
0010607277
-
The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers
-
The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group: The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers. N Engl J Med, 1994;330:1029-1035.
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.330
, pp. 1029-1035
-
-
-
13
-
-
10344238570
-
Alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene supplements and lung cancer incidence in the Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention study: Effects of baseline characteristics and study compliance
-
Albanes D, Heinonen OP, Taylor PR, et al.: Alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene supplements and lung cancer incidence in the Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention study: effects of baseline characteristics and study compliance. J Natl Canc Inst, 1996;88:1560-1570.
-
(1996)
J Natl Canc Inst
, vol.88
, pp. 1560-1570
-
-
Albanes, D.1
Heinonen, O.P.2
Taylor, P.R.3
-
14
-
-
8244221821
-
The beta-carotene controversy in perspective
-
Bland J: The beta-carotene controversy in perspective. J of Appl Nutr, 1996;48:42-45.
-
(1996)
J of Appl Nutr
, vol.48
, pp. 42-45
-
-
Bland, J.1
-
15
-
-
9244262406
-
Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease
-
Omenn GS, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD, et al.: Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med, 1996;334:1150-1155.
-
(1996)
N Engl J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 1150-1155
-
-
Omenn, G.S.1
Goodman, G.E.2
Thornquist, M.D.3
-
16
-
-
0038692733
-
Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial
-
Omenn GS, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD, et al.: Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial. J Natl Canc Inst, 1996;88:1550-1559.
-
(1996)
J Natl Canc Inst
, vol.88
, pp. 1550-1559
-
-
Omenn, G.S.1
Goodman, G.E.2
Thornquist, M.D.3
-
17
-
-
0345157579
-
Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta-carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease
-
Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Manson JE, et al.: Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta-carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease. N Eng J Med, 1996;334:1145-1149.
-
(1996)
N Eng J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 1145-1149
-
-
Hennekens, C.H.1
Buring, J.E.2
Manson, J.E.3
-
18
-
-
0029856198
-
Beta-carotene and the carotenoids: Beyond the intervention trials
-
Erdman JW Jr, Russell RM, Rock CL, et al.: Beta-carotene and the carotenoids: beyond the intervention trials. Nutr Rev, 1996;54:185-188.
-
(1996)
Nutr Rev
, vol.54
, pp. 185-188
-
-
Erdman Jr., J.W.1
Russell, R.M.2
Rock, C.L.3
-
19
-
-
0029868579
-
Bioavailability of a natural isomer mixture compared with synthetic all-trans beta-carotene in human serum
-
Ben-Amotz A and Levy Y: Bioavailability of a natural isomer mixture compared with synthetic all-trans beta-carotene in human serum. Am J Clin Nutr, 1996;63:729-34.
-
(1996)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.63
, pp. 729-734
-
-
Ben-Amotz, A.1
Levy, Y.2
-
22
-
-
0031577916
-
Re: Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial
-
Feb 19, in press
-
Challem JJ: Re: Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial. J Natl Cane Inst, Feb 19, 1997;89: in press.
-
(1997)
J Natl Cane Inst
, vol.89
-
-
Challem, J.J.1
-
24
-
-
0029869491
-
Importance of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, and other phytochemicals in the etiology of lung cancer
-
Ziegler RG, Colavito EA, Hartge P, et al.: Importance of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, and other phytochemicals in the etiology of lung cancer. J Natl Canc Inst, 1996;88:612-615.
-
(1996)
J Natl Canc Inst
, vol.88
, pp. 612-615
-
-
Ziegler, R.G.1
Colavito, E.A.2
Hartge, P.3
-
26
-
-
0030071655
-
Mortality associated with low plasma concentration of beta carotene and the effect of oral supplementation
-
Greenberg ER, Baron JA, Karagas MR, et al.: Mortality associated with low plasma concentration of beta carotene and the effect of oral supplementation. JAMA, 1996;275:699-703.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 699-703
-
-
Greenberg, E.R.1
Baron, J.A.2
Karagas, M.R.3
-
27
-
-
0030033916
-
Effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of angina pectoris
-
Rapola JM, Virtamo J, Haukka JK, et al.: Effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of angina pectoris. JAMA, 1996;275:693-698.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 693-698
-
-
Rapola, J.M.1
Virtamo, J.2
Haukka, J.K.3
-
28
-
-
84943209596
-
Serum carotenoids and coronary heart disease
-
Morris DL, Kritchevsky SB, and Davis CE: Serum carotenoids and coronary heart disease. JAMA, 1994;272:1439-1441.
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.272
, pp. 1439-1441
-
-
Morris, D.L.1
Kritchevsky, S.B.2
Davis, C.E.3
-
29
-
-
0024438841
-
Inhibitory effects of alpha-carotene on proliferation of the human neuroblastoma cell line GOTA
-
Murakoshi M, Takayasu j, Kimura O, et al.: Inhibitory effects of alpha-carotene on proliferation of the human neuroblastoma cell line GOTA. J Nat Cane Inst 1989;81:1649-52.
-
(1989)
J Nat Cane Inst
, vol.81
, pp. 1649-1652
-
-
Murakoshi, M.1
Takayasu, J.2
Kimura, O.3
-
30
-
-
0026448684
-
Potent preventive action of alpha-carotene against carcinogenesis: Spontaneous liver carcinogenesis and promoting state of lung and skin carcinogenesis in mice are suppressed more effectively by alpha-carotene than by beta-carotene
-
Murakoshi M, Nishino H, Satomi Y, et al.: Potent preventive action of alpha-carotene against carcinogenesis: spontaneous liver carcinogenesis and promoting state of lung and skin carcinogenesis in mice are suppressed more effectively by alpha-carotene than by beta-carotene. Canc Res, 1992;52:6583-7.
-
(1992)
Canc Res
, vol.52
, pp. 6583-6587
-
-
Murakoshi, M.1
Nishino, H.2
Satomi, Y.3
-
31
-
-
0024464691
-
Lycopene as the most efficient biological carotenoid singlet oxygen quencher
-
Di Masco P, Kaiser S, Sies H: Lycopene as the most efficient biological carotenoid singlet oxygen quencher. Arch Biochem Biophys, 1989;274:532-538.
-
(1989)
Arch Biochem Biophys
, vol.274
, pp. 532-538
-
-
Di Masco, P.1
Kaiser, S.2
Sies, H.3
-
32
-
-
0029866963
-
Antioxidant activity of carotenes and xanthophylls
-
Miller NJ, Sampson J Candeias LP, et al.: Antioxidant activity of carotenes and xanthophylls. FEBS Letters, 1996;384:240-2.
-
(1996)
FEBS Letters
, vol.384
, pp. 240-242
-
-
Miller, N.J.1
Sampson, J.2
Candeias, L.P.3
-
35
-
-
8244256124
-
-
Personal communication Harvard University, June 11
-
Personal communication with E. Giovannucci, Harvard University, June 11, 1996.
-
(1996)
-
-
Giovannucci, E.1
-
37
-
-
0029937682
-
Effects of lycopene, a carotenoid, on intrathymic T cell differentiation and peripheral CD4/CD8 ratio in a high mammary tumor strain of SHN retired mice
-
Kobayashi T, Iijima K, Mitamura T, et al.: Effects of lycopene, a carotenoid, on intrathymic T cell differentiation and peripheral CD4/CD8 ratio in a high mammary tumor strain of SHN retired mice. Anti-Cancer Drugs, 1996;7:195-8.
-
(1996)
Anti-Cancer Drugs
, vol.7
, pp. 195-198
-
-
Kobayashi, T.1
Iijima, K.2
Mitamura, T.3
-
38
-
-
0027946498
-
Dietary carotenoids, vitamins A, C, and E, and advanced age-related macular degeneration
-
Seddon JM, Ajani UA, Sperduto RD, et al.: Dietary carotenoids, vitamins A, C, and E, and advanced age-related macular degeneration. JAMA, 1994;272:1413-20
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.272
, pp. 1413-1420
-
-
Seddon, J.M.1
Ajani, U.A.2
Sperduto, R.D.3
-
41
-
-
8244248614
-
-
Personal communication, Jun 11
-
Personal communication, Jun 11, 1996.
-
(1996)
-
-
-
42
-
-
0027631113
-
Serum micronutrients and the subsequent risk of cervical cancer in a population-based nested case-control study
-
Batieha AM, Armenian HK, Norkus EP, et al.: Serum micronutrients and the subsequent risk of cervical cancer in a population-based nested case-control study. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 1993;2:335-9
-
(1993)
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
, vol.2
, pp. 335-339
-
-
Batieha, A.M.1
Armenian, H.K.2
Norkus, E.P.3
-
43
-
-
0028928322
-
Inhibitory effect of natural carotenoids on Epstein-Barr virus activation activity of a tumor promoter in Raji cells. A screening study for anti-tumor promoters
-
Tsushima M, Maoka T, Katsuyama M, et al.: Inhibitory effect of natural carotenoids on Epstein-Barr virus activation activity of a tumor promoter in Raji cells. A screening study for anti-tumor promoters. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1995;18:227-33
-
(1995)
Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
, vol.18
, pp. 227-233
-
-
Tsushima, M.1
Maoka, T.2
Katsuyama, M.3
-
45
-
-
0028922827
-
Protection of vitamin E, selenium, trolox C, ascorbic acid palmitate, acetylcysteine, coenzyme Q10, beta-carotene, canthaxanthin, and (+)-catechin against oxidative damage to rat blood and tissues in vivo
-
Chen H and Tappel AL: Protection of vitamin E, selenium, trolox C, ascorbic acid palmitate, acetylcysteine, coenzyme Q10, beta-carotene, canthaxanthin, and (+)-catechin against oxidative damage to rat blood and tissues in vivo. Free Rad Biol & Med, 1995;18:949-53.
-
(1995)
Free Rad Biol & Med
, vol.18
, pp. 949-953
-
-
Chen, H.1
Tappel, A.L.2
-
46
-
-
0030053997
-
The crystalline form of carotenes and the food matrix in carrot root decrease the relative bioavailabiliry of beta- and alpha-carotene in the ferret model
-
Zhou JR. Gugger ET. Erdman JW Jr: The crystalline form of carotenes and the food matrix in carrot root decrease the relative bioavailabiliry of beta- and alpha-carotene in the ferret model. J Am Coll of Nutr, 1996;15:84-91.
-
(1996)
J Am Coll of Nutr
, vol.15
, pp. 84-91
-
-
Zhou, J.R.1
Gugger, E.T.2
Erdman Jr., J.W.3
-
47
-
-
0028847092
-
Are clinical trials really the answer?
-
Block G: Are clinical trials really the answer? Am J Clin Nutr, 1995;62S:1517S-20S.
-
(1995)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.62 S
-
-
Block, G.1
-
48
-
-
0028116574
-
All that glitters is not beta carotene
-
Hankinson SE and Stampfer MJ: All that glitters is not beta carotene. JAMA, 1994;272:1455-6.
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.272
, pp. 1455-1456
-
-
Hankinson, S.E.1
Stampfer, M.J.2
|