메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 147-164

Pathogenetic role of phagocytic abnormalities in human virus immunodeficiency infection: Possible therapeutical approaches. A review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 0030997079     PISSN: 08923973     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/08923979709007655     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 1842281853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief), Mosby-Year Book, Inc., ST. Louis
    • Stanley, S.K., Fauci, A.S. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, in Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice, edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief), p.707, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., ST. Louis, 1996.
    • (1996) Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice , pp. 707
    • Stanley, S.K.1    Fauci, A.S.2
  • 2
    • 0025291232 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages and the human immunodeficiency virus
    • Heltler, M.S., Skillman, D.R., Hoover, D.L. et al., Macrophages and the human immunodeficiency virus, Immunol. today, 11: 247, 1990.
    • (1990) Immunol. Today , vol.11 , pp. 247
    • Heltler, M.S.1    Skillman, D.R.2    Hoover, D.L.3
  • 3
    • 0026648653 scopus 로고
    • The role of monocyte/macrophages and cytokines in the pathogenesis of HIV infection
    • Poli, G., Fauci, A.S. The role of monocyte/macrophages and cytokines in the pathogenesis of HIV infection, Pathobiology, 60:246,1992.
    • (1992) Pathobiology , vol.60 , pp. 246
    • Poli, G.1    Fauci, A.S.2
  • 4
    • 0022591202 scopus 로고
    • Impairment of polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and with lymphadenopathy syndrome
    • Lazzarin, A., Uberti Foppa, C., Galli, M. et al. Impairment of polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and with lymphadenopathy syndrome, Clin.Exp.Immunol. 65:105, 1986.
    • (1986) Clin.Exp.Immunol. , vol.65 , pp. 105
    • Lazzarin, A.1    Uberti Foppa, C.2    Galli, M.3
  • 5
    • 0024214920 scopus 로고
    • Immunoresponsiveness in hemophilia: Lymphocyte and phagocyte-mediated functions
    • Antonaci, S., Jirillo, E., Stasi, D. et al. Immunoresponsiveness in hemophilia: lymphocyte and phagocyte-mediated functions, Diagn.Clin.Immunol., 5: 318, 1988.
    • (1988) Diagn.Clin.Immunol. , vol.5 , pp. 318
    • Antonaci, S.1    Jirillo, E.2    Stasi, D.3
  • 6
    • 0030037006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsular lipopolysaccharide of Cryptococcus neoformans induce proinflammatory cytokine release by human neutrophils
    • Retini, C., Vecchiarelli, A., Monari, C. et al. Capsular lipopolysaccharide of Cryptococcus neoformans induce proinflammatory cytokine release by human neutrophils. Infect.Immun., 64: 2897, 1996.
    • (1996) Infect.Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 2897
    • Retini, C.1    Vecchiarelli, A.2    Monari, C.3
  • 7
    • 0030210451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1-Tat protein promotes chemotaxis and invasive behavior by monocytes
    • Lafrenie, R.M., Wahl, L.M., Epstein, J.S., et al., HIV-1-Tat protein promotes chemotaxis and invasive behavior by monocytes, J.Immunol., 157:974, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.157 , pp. 974
    • Lafrenie, R.M.1    Wahl, L.M.2    Epstein, J.S.3
  • 8
    • 0026686943 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis: Commentary on reemergent killer
    • Bloom, B.R., Murray, C.J.L., Tuberculosis: commentary on reemergent killer, Science, 257: 1055, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1055
    • Bloom, B.R.1    Murray, C.J.L.2
  • 9
    • 0025852336 scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterium avium complex infection in the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
    • Horsburgh, C.R.Jr. Mycobacterium avium complex infection in the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, N.Engl.J.Med., 324: 1332,1991.
    • (1991) N.Engl.J.Med. , vol.324 , pp. 1332
    • Horsburgh Jr., C.R.1
  • 10
    • 0030054823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of immunoresponsiveness against emerging intracellular bacteria
    • Pece, S., Giuliani, G., Fumarola, D., et al., Mechanisms of immunoresponsiveness against emerging intracellular bacteria, Med.Sci.Res., 24: 435, 1996.
    • (1996) Med.Sci.Res. , vol.24 , pp. 435
    • Pece, S.1    Giuliani, G.2    Fumarola, D.3
  • 11
    • 0030010968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of IL-12 peripheral blood mononuclear cell responses to fungi in persons with and without HIV infection
    • Harrison, T.S., Levitz, S.M., Role of IL-12 peripheral blood mononuclear cell responses to fungi in persons with and without HIV infection, J.Immunol., 156: 4492, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 4492
    • Harrison, T.S.1    Levitz, S.M.2
  • 12
    • 0005661911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and immunoregulation
    • Edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief), Mosby -Year Book, Inc., St. Louis
    • Mosmann, T., Cytokines and immunoregulation, in Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice, Edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief), p.217, Mosby -Year Book, Inc., St. Louis, 1996.
    • (1996) Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice , pp. 217
    • Mosmann, T.1
  • 13
    • 0028943066 scopus 로고
    • Early interleukin 12 production by macrophages in response to mycobacterial infection depends on interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α
    • Flesch, I.E.A., Hess, J.H., Huang, S., et al. Early interleukin 12 production by macrophages in response to mycobacterial infection depends on interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α, J.Exp.Med., 181: 1615, 1995.
    • (1995) J.Exp.Med. , vol.181 , pp. 1615
    • Flesch, I.E.A.1    Hess, J.H.2    Huang, S.3
  • 14
    • 0028930653 scopus 로고
    • Role of tumor necrosis factor-α in physiological and pathological conditions
    • Jirillo, E., Pellegrino, N.M., Antonaci, S., Role of tumor necrosis factor-α in physiological and pathological conditions, Med.Sci.Res., 23: 75, 1995.
    • (1995) Med.Sci.Res. , vol.23 , pp. 75
    • Jirillo, E.1    Pellegrino, N.M.2    Antonaci, S.3
  • 16
    • 0029670728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-10 cooperates with TNF-α to activate HIV-1 from latently and acutely infected cells of monocyte/macrophage lineage
    • Finnegan, A., Roebuck, K.A., Nakai, B.E., et al., IL-10 cooperates with TNF-α to activate HIV-1 from latently and acutely infected cells of monocyte/macrophage lineage, J.Immunol., 156: 841, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 841
    • Finnegan, A.1    Roebuck, K.A.2    Nakai, B.E.3
  • 17
    • 0030210326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered cytokine production and accessory cell function after HIV-1 infection
    • Yoo, J., Chen, H., Kraut, T., et al., Altered cytokine production and accessory cell function after HIV-1 infection, J.Immunol., 157: 1313, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.157 , pp. 1313
    • Yoo, J.1    Chen, H.2    Kraut, T.3
  • 18
    • 0026008074 scopus 로고
    • Rhodococcus equi infection in patients with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Harvey, R.L., Sunstrom, J.C., Rhodococcus equi infection in patients with and without human immunodeficiency virus infection, Rev.Infect.Dis., 13: 139, 1991.
    • (1991) Rev.Infect.Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 139
    • Harvey, R.L.1    Sunstrom, J.C.2
  • 19
    • 0028085589 scopus 로고
    • Rhodococcus equi infections of humans: 12 Cases and review of the literature
    • Verville, D.T., Slater, N.L., et al., Rhodococcus equi infections of humans: 12 cases and review of the literature, Medicine, 73: 119, 1994.
    • (1994) Medicine , vol.73 , pp. 119
    • Verville, D.T.1    Slater, N.L.2
  • 20
    • 85036442233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro infection with Rhodococcus equi: Cytokine release and phagocytic functions by normal and HIV-positive human macrophages
    • Abstr. 270
    • Giuliani, G., Pece, S., Modeo, G., et al., In vitro infection with Rhodococcus equi: cytokine release and phagocytic functions by normal and HIV-positive human macrophages, J.Leuk.Biol., Abstr. 270, p.58, Suppl.1996.
    • (1996) J.Leuk.Biol. , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 58
    • Giuliani, G.1    Pece, S.2    Modeo, G.3
  • 21
    • 0027156544 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α in host defense against Rhodococcus equi
    • Nordmann, P., Ronco, E., Guenounou, M., Involvement of interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α in host defense against Rhodococcus equi, J.Infect.Dis., 167: 1456, 1993.
    • (1993) J.Infect.Dis. , vol.167 , pp. 1456
    • Nordmann, P.1    Ronco, E.2    Guenounou, M.3
  • 22
    • 0028983451 scopus 로고
    • Defective production of interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α by AIDS mononuclear cells after in vitro exposure to Rhodococcus equi
    • D'Elia, S., Mastroianni, C.M., Lichtner, M., et al., Defective production of interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α by AIDS mononuclear cells after in vitro exposure to Rhodococcus equi, Med.Inflamm., 4: 306, 1995
    • (1995) Med.Inflamm. , vol.4 , pp. 306
    • D'Elia, S.1    Mastroianni, C.M.2    Lichtner, M.3
  • 23
    • 85036441540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocytosis and killing of Rhodococcus equi by normal and HIV-positive human macrophages
    • New Orleans, May, 19-23, Abstr.B-155
    • Pece, S., Fumarola, D., Giuliani, G., Jirillo, E. et al., Phagocytosis and killing of Rhodococcus equi by normal and HIV-positive human macrophages, 96th ASM Meeting, New Orleans, May, 19-23, p.181, 1996, Abstr.B-155.
    • (1996) 96th ASM Meeting , pp. 181
    • Pece, S.1    Fumarola, D.2    Giuliani, G.3    Jirillo, E.4
  • 24
    • 0025967019 scopus 로고
    • Rhodococcus equi: An animal and human pathogen
    • Prescott, J.F., Rhodococcus equi: an animal and human pathogen, Clin.Microbiol.Rev. 4: 20, 1991.
    • (1991) Clin.Microbiol.Rev. , vol.4 , pp. 20
    • Prescott, J.F.1
  • 25
    • 0028224906 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts: Cat Scratch Disease, Bacillary Angiomatosis, and other infectoins due to Rochalimaea
    • Adal, A.K., Cockerel, J.C., Petri, A.W., Current concepts: Cat Scratch Disease, Bacillary Angiomatosis, and other infectoins due to Rochalimaea. N.Engl.J.Med., 330: 1509, 1994.
    • (1994) N.Engl.J.Med. , vol.330 , pp. 1509
    • Adal, A.K.1    Cockerel, J.C.2    Petri, A.W.3
  • 26
    • 0026500582 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a novel Rochalimaea species, R. henselae sp.nov. isolated from blood of a febrile human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient
    • Regnery, R.L., Anderson, B.E., Clarridge III, J.E., Characterization of a novel Rochalimaea species, R. henselae sp.nov. isolated from blood of a febrile human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient, J.Clin.Microbiol., 30: 265, 1992.
    • (1992) J.Clin.Microbiol. , vol.30 , pp. 265
    • Regnery, R.L.1    Anderson, B.E.2    Clarridge III, J.E.3
  • 27
    • 0028845407 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular location of Bartonella henselae cocultivated with vero cells and used for an indirect fluorescent-antibody test
    • Zbinden, R., Hochli, M., Nadal, D., Intracellular location of Bartonella henselae cocultivated with vero cells and used for an indirect fluorescent-antibody test, Clin.Diagn.Lab.Immunol., 2: 693, 1995.
    • (1995) Clin.Diagn.Lab.Immunol. , vol.2 , pp. 693
    • Zbinden, R.1    Hochli, M.2    Nadal, D.3
  • 28
    • 0027981892 scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of human polymorphonuclear cell activities exerted by microorganisms belonging to α-2 subgroup of Proteobacteria (Afipia felis and Rochalimaea henselae)
    • Fumarola, D., Pece, S., Fumarulo, R., et al., Downregulation of human polymorphonuclear cell activities exerted by microorganisms belonging to α-2 subgroup of Proteobacteria (Afipia felis and Rochalimaea henselae). Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol., 16: 449, 1994.
    • (1994) Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. , vol.16 , pp. 449
    • Fumarola, D.1    Pece, S.2    Fumarulo, R.3
  • 29
    • 0028250896 scopus 로고
    • Rochalimaea henselae organisms possess an elevated capacity of binding to peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with Cat Scartch Disease
    • Pece, S., Maffione, A.B., Petruzzelli, R., et al., Rochalimaea henselae organisms possess an elevated capacity of binding to peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with Cat Scartch Disease. Microbios, 77: 95, 1994.
    • (1994) Microbios , vol.77 , pp. 95
    • Pece, S.1    Maffione, A.B.2    Petruzzelli, R.3
  • 30
    • 0028140496 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity of cat-scratch disease bacilli
    • Fumarola, D., Giuliani, G., Pece, S., et al., Pathogenicity of cat-scratch disease bacilli, Ped.Infect.Dis.J., 13. 162,1994.
    • (1994) Ped.Infect.Dis.J. , vol.13 , pp. 162
    • Fumarola, D.1    Giuliani, G.2    Pece, S.3
  • 31
    • 1842285793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of human macrophage and endothelial cell oxidative burst and activity in the Limulus amebocyte lysate assay by different Bartonella henselae LPS preparations
    • in press
    • Fumarola, D., Pece, S., Giuliani, G., et al., Induction of human macrophage and endothelial cell oxidative burst and activity in the Limulus amebocyte lysate assay by different Bartonella henselae LPS preparations, J.Endotox.Res., 1996, in press.
    • (1996) J.Endotox.Res.
    • Fumarola, D.1    Pece, S.2    Giuliani, G.3
  • 32
    • 0001904782 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of an exagerated serum release of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β in HIV-infected patients: A possible correlation with circulating levels of bacterial lipopolysaccharides
    • Edited by A. Nowotny, J.J. Spitler, E.J. Ziegler, Elsevier Science Publishers, B.U. (Biomedical Division), Amsterdam
    • Jirillo, E., Greco, B., Munno, I., et al., Demonstration of an exagerated serum release of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β in HIV-infected patients: a possible correlation with circulating levels of bacterial lipopolysaccharides, in Cellular and Molecular Aspects of Endotoxin Reactions, Edited by A. Nowotny, J.J. Spitler, E.J. Ziegler, p.529, Elsevier Science Publishers, B.U. (Biomedical Division), Amsterdam, 1990.
    • (1990) Cellular and Molecular Aspects of Endotoxin Reactions , pp. 529
    • Jirillo, E.1    Greco, B.2    Munno, I.3
  • 33
    • 0028609522 scopus 로고
    • Endotoxins, cytokines, and neuroimmune networks with special reference to HIV infection
    • Jirillo, E., Covelli, U., Maffione, A.B. et al., Endotoxins, cytokines, and neuroimmune networks with special reference to HIV infection, Ann.N.Y.Acad. Sci. 741: 174,1994.
    • (1994) Ann.N.Y.Acad. Sci. , vol.741 , pp. 174
    • Jirillo, E.1    Covelli, U.2    Maffione, A.B.3
  • 34
    • 0026566072 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus infection without AIDS
    • Collier, A.C., Marra, C., Coombs, R.W. et al., Central nervous system manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus infection without AIDS, J.Acquir.Immune Defic.Syndr., 5: 229, 1992.
    • (1992) J.Acquir.Immune Defic.Syndr. , vol.5 , pp. 229
    • Collier, A.C.1    Marra, C.2    Coombs, R.W.3
  • 35
    • 0027325328 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency viru type 1 infection on the nervous system: Pathogenic mechanisms
    • Epstein, L.G., Gendelman, H.E., Human immunodeficiency viru type 1 infection on the nervous system: pathogenic mechanisms, Ann.Neurol., 33: 429, 1993.
    • (1993) Ann.Neurol. , vol.33 , pp. 429
    • Epstein, L.G.1    Gendelman, H.E.2
  • 36
    • 0024447363 scopus 로고
    • The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex
    • Ho, D.D., Bredesen, D.E., Vinters, H.U. et al., The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex, Ann.Intern.Med., 111: 400, 1989.
    • (1989) Ann.Intern.Med. , vol.111 , pp. 400
    • Ho, D.D.1    Bredesen, D.E.2    Vinters, H.U.3
  • 37
    • 0025963498 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus-infected macrophage produce soluble factors that cause histological and neurochemical alterations in cultured human brains
    • Pulliam, L., Herndier, B.G., Jong, N.M. et al., Human immunodeficiency virus-infected macrophage produce soluble factors that cause histological and neurochemical alterations in cultured human brains, J.Clin.Invest., 87: 503, 1991.
    • (1991) J.Clin.Invest. , vol.87 , pp. 503
    • Pulliam, L.1    Herndier, B.G.2    Jong, N.M.3
  • 38
    • 0029086519 scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the neuroimmune mechanisms for the HIV-1-associated cognitive/motor complex
    • Nottet, H.S.L., Genhelman, H.E., Unraveling the neuroimmune mechanisms for the HIV-1-associated cognitive/motor complex, Immunol.Today, 16: 441, 1995.
    • (1995) Immunol.Today , vol.16 , pp. 441
    • Nottet, H.S.L.1    Genhelman, H.E.2
  • 40
    • 0025865347 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid markers for the monitoring of HIV dementia complex severity: Usefulness of anti-myelin basic protein antibody detection
    • Mastroianni, C.M., Liuzzi, G.M., Jirillo, E. et al., Cerebrospinal fluid markers for the monitoring of HIV dementia complex severity: usefulness of anti-myelin basic protein antibody detection, AIDS, 5: 464, 1991.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , pp. 464
    • Mastroianni, C.M.1    Liuzzi, G.M.2    Jirillo, E.3
  • 41
    • 0026317940 scopus 로고
    • Detection of cerebrospinal fluid antibodies against myelin basic protein in patients with AIDS dementia complex
    • Mastroianni, C.M., Liuzzi, G.M., Vullo, V. et al., Detection of cerebrospinal fluid antibodies against myelin basic protein in patients with AIDS dementia complex, Molec.Chem.Neuropathol., 14: 227, 1991.
    • (1991) Molec.Chem.Neuropathol. , vol.14 , pp. 227
    • Mastroianni, C.M.1    Liuzzi, G.M.2    Vullo, V.3
  • 42
    • 0026533572 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) and neurological disorders in HIV infection
    • Mastroianni, C.M., Paoletti, F., Valenti, C. et al., Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) and neurological disorders in HIV infection, J.Neurol.Neurosurg.Psychiat., 55: 49, 1992.
    • (1992) J.Neurol.Neurosurg.Psychiat. , vol.55 , pp. 49
    • Mastroianni, C.M.1    Paoletti, F.2    Valenti, C.3
  • 43
    • 0026512578 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid myelin basic protein as a predective marker of demyelination in HIV dementia complex
    • Liuzzi, G.M., Mastroianni, C.M., Vullo, V. et al., Cerebrospinal fluid myelin basic protein as a predective marker of demyelination in HIV dementia complex, J.Neuroimmunol., 36: 251, 1992.
    • (1992) J.Neuroimmunol. , vol.36 , pp. 251
    • Liuzzi, G.M.1    Mastroianni, C.M.2    Vullo, V.3
  • 44
    • 0029891533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro effects of 3'-azido-3'-deoxitimidine (AZT) on normal human polymorphonuclear cell and monocyte/macrophage functional capacities
    • De Simone, C., Maffione, A.B., Calvello, R. et al., In vitro effects of 3'-azido-3'-deoxitimidine (AZT) on normal human polymorphonuclear cell and monocyte/macrophage functional capacities, Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol., 18: 161, 1996.
    • (1996) Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol. , vol.18 , pp. 161
    • De Simone, C.1    Maffione, A.B.2    Calvello, R.3
  • 45
    • 0025763425 scopus 로고
    • The clinical use of colony stimulating factors
    • Moore, M., The clinical use of colony stimulating factors, Ann.Rev.Immunol., 9: 159, 1991.
    • (1991) Ann.Rev.Immunol. , vol.9 , pp. 159
    • Moore, M.1
  • 46
    • 0025952560 scopus 로고
    • Use of recombinant interferons and hematopoietic growth factors in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus
    • Mitsuyasu, R.T., Use of recombinant interferons and hematopoietic growth factors in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus, Rev:Infect.Dis., 13: 979, 1991.
    • (1991) Rev:Infect.Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 979
    • Mitsuyasu, R.T.1
  • 47
    • 0026479864 scopus 로고
    • Combination treatment with azidothymidine and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Mueller, B.U., Jacobsen, F., Butler, K.M., et al. Combination treatment with azidothymidine and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection, J.Pediatr., 121: 797, 1992.
    • (1992) J.Pediatr. , vol.121 , pp. 797
    • Mueller, B.U.1    Jacobsen, F.2    Butler, K.M.3
  • 48
    • 0011908549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic effector activities of macrophages
    • Edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief) Mosby-Year Book, Inc., St.Louis
    • Green, S.J., Turpin, J.A., Nancy, C.A., Cytotoxic effector activities of macrophages, in Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice, Edited by R.R. Rich (editor-in-chief) p.290, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., St.Louis, 1996.
    • (1996) Clinical Immunology: Principles and Practice , pp. 290
    • Green, S.J.1    Turpin, J.A.2    Nancy, C.A.3
  • 49
    • 0026637181 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of polymorphomuclear cell phagocytosis by lipid A-activated monocytes via cell-to-cell contact. A possible role for membrane-associated cytokines
    • Jirillo, E., De Candia, P., Ribaud, M.R., et al., Enhancement of polymorphomuclear cell phagocytosis by lipid A-activated monocytes via cell-to-cell contact. A possible role for membrane-associated cytokines, Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol., 14: 343, 1992.
    • (1992) Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 343
    • Jirillo, E.1    De Candia, P.2    Ribaud, M.R.3
  • 50
    • 0028965426 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of plymorphonuclear cell phagocytosis by lipid-A activated monocytes via cell-to-cell contact: A possible role for membrane-associated interleukin-6 and interleukin-8
    • De candia, P., Serrone, M., Pestillo, L. et al., Enhancement of plymorphonuclear cell phagocytosis by lipid-A activated monocytes via cell-to-cell contact: a possible role for membrane-associated interleukin-6 and interleukin-8, Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol., 17: 49, 1995.
    • (1995) Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol. , vol.17 , pp. 49
    • De Candia, P.1    Serrone, M.2    Pestillo, L.3
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0028268921 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the sphingomyelin pathway in autocrine tumor necrosis factor signaling for human immunodeficiency virus production in chronically infected HL-60 cells
    • Rivas, C.I., Golde, D.W., Vera, J.C. et al., Involvement of the sphingomyelin pathway in autocrine tumor necrosis factor signaling for human immunodeficiency virus production in chronically infected HL-60 cells, Blood, 83: 2191, 1994.
    • (1994) Blood , vol.83 , pp. 2191
    • Rivas, C.I.1    Golde, D.W.2    Vera, J.C.3
  • 53
    • 0029941931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-associated ceramide in HIV-1 infected subjects
    • De Simone, C., Cifone, G., Alesse, E. et al., Cell-associated ceramide in HIV-1 infected subjects, AIDS, 1996.
    • (1996) AIDS
    • De Simone, C.1    Cifone, G.2    Alesse, E.3
  • 54
    • 0026580218 scopus 로고
    • L-carnitine deficiency in AIDS patients
    • De Simone, C., Tzantzoglov, S., Jirillo, E. et al., L-carnitine deficiency in AIDS patients, AIDS 6: 203, 1992.
    • (1992) AIDS , vol.6 , pp. 203
    • De Simone, C.1    Tzantzoglov, S.2    Jirillo, E.3
  • 56
    • 0025831803 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and immunological effects of combination therapy with intravenous immunoglobulins and AZT in HIV-infected patients
    • De Simone, C., Tzantzoglov, S., Santini, G. et al., Clinical and immunological effects of combination therapy with intravenous immunoglobulins and AZT in HIV-infected patients, Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol., 13: 447, 1991.
    • (1991) Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol. , vol.13 , pp. 447
    • De Simone, C.1    Tzantzoglov, S.2    Santini, G.3
  • 57
    • 1842276028 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of tumor necrosis factor α production by a human immunoglobulin preparation for intravenous use
    • Takai, S., Masayuki, I., Noboru, T., Suppression of tumor necrosis factor α production by a human immunoglobulin preparation for intravenous use, Infect.Immun., 5: 1394, 1990.
    • (1990) Infect.Immun. , vol.5 , pp. 1394
    • Takai, S.1    Masayuki, I.2    Noboru, T.3
  • 58
    • 0025305415 scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo effect of the trialolobenzodiazepine alprazolam and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function: Pharmacological and clinical implications
    • Kalogeras, K.T., Calogero, A.E., Kuribajiashi, T. et al., In vitro and in vivo effect of the trialolobenzodiazepine alprazolam and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function: pharmacological and clinical implications, J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metabol., 70: 1462, 1990.
    • (1990) J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metabol. , vol.70 , pp. 1462
    • Kalogeras, K.T.1    Calogero, A.E.2    Kuribajiashi, T.3
  • 59
    • 0025130223 scopus 로고
    • Platelet ativating factor or/a platelet-activating factor antagonist decreases tumor necrosis factor-α in the plasma of mice treated with endotoxin
    • Kim, M., Ferguson-Chanowitz, J.V., Katocs, A.S. et al. Platelet ativating factor or/a platelet-activating factor antagonist decreases tumor necrosis factor-α in the plasma of mice treated with endotoxin, J.Infect.Dis., 162: 1081, 1990.
    • (1990) J.Infect.Dis. , vol.162 , pp. 1081
    • Kim, M.1    Ferguson-Chanowitz, J.V.2    Katocs, A.S.3
  • 60
    • 0029556563 scopus 로고
    • In vitro effect of alprazolam on TNF-α release from normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. A brief definitive report
    • Maffione, A.B., Calvello, R., Greco, B. et al., In vitro effect of alprazolam on TNF-α release from normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. A brief definitive report, EOS J.Immunol.Immunopharmacol., 15: 120, 1995.
    • (1995) EOS J.Immunol.Immunopharmacol. , vol.15 , pp. 120
    • Maffione, A.B.1    Calvello, R.2    Greco, B.3
  • 61
    • 0027323467 scopus 로고
    • In vivo effects of alprazolam and lorazepam on the immune response in patients with migraine without aura
    • Covelli, V., Maffione, A.B., Greco, B. et al. In vivo effects of alprazolam and lorazepam on the immune response in patients with migraine without aura, Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol., 15: 415, 1993.
    • (1993) Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 415
    • Covelli, V.1    Maffione, A.B.2    Greco, B.3
  • 62
    • 0024783156 scopus 로고
    • Properties of benzodiazepine binding sites in peripheral blood lymphocytes
    • Garau, L., Memo, M., Pizzi, M. et al., Properties of benzodiazepine binding sites in peripheral blood lymphocytes, J.Clin.Lab.Anal., 3: 334, 1989.
    • (1989) J.Clin.Lab.Anal. , vol.3 , pp. 334
    • Garau, L.1    Memo, M.2    Pizzi, M.3
  • 63
    • 0027280462 scopus 로고
    • Trialolobenzodiazepines exert immunopotentiating activities on normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes
    • Jirillo, E., Maffione, A.B., Greco, B. et al., Trialolobenzodiazepines exert immunopotentiating activities on normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes, Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol., 15: 307, 1993.
    • (1993) Immunopharmacol.Immunotoxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 307
    • Jirillo, E.1    Maffione, A.B.2    Greco, B.3
  • 64
    • 0028483534 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of tumor necrosis factor-α processing by a metallo proteinase inhibitor
    • Mc Geehan, G.M., Becherer, J.D., Bast, Jr., R.C. et al., Regulation of tumor necrosis factor-α processing by a metallo proteinase inhibitor, Nature, 370: 558, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , pp. 558
    • Mc Geehan, G.M.1    Becherer, J.D.2    Bast Jr., R.C.3
  • 65
    • 0028302987 scopus 로고
    • Protection from endotoxic shock in mice by pharmacologic inhibition of phosphatidic acid
    • Rice, G.C., Brown, P.A., Nelson, R.J. et al., Protection from endotoxic shock in mice by pharmacologic inhibition of phosphatidic acid, Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.Usa, 91: 3857, 1994.
    • (1994) Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.Usa , vol.91 , pp. 3857
    • Rice, G.C.1    Brown, P.A.2    Nelson, R.J.3
  • 66
    • 0025128869 scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of oxpentifylline on tumor-necrosis-factor and interleukin-6 production
    • Waage, A., Sorensen, M., Stordal, B., Differential effect of oxpentifylline on tumor-necrosis-factor and interleukin-6 production, Lancet, 335: 543, 1990.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 543
    • Waage, A.1    Sorensen, M.2    Stordal, B.3
  • 67
    • 0026907367 scopus 로고
    • In vivo administration of propranolol decreases exaggeraed amount of serum TNF-α in patients with migraine without aura
    • Covelli, V., Munno, I., Pellegrino, N.M. et al., In vivo administration of propranolol decreases exaggeraed amount of serum TNF-α in patients with migraine without aura, Acta Neurol., 14: 313, 1992.
    • (1992) Acta Neurol. , vol.14 , pp. 313
    • Covelli, V.1    Munno, I.2    Pellegrino, N.M.3
  • 68
    • 0029979617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The good, the bad, and the hugly". The role of chemokines in models of human disease
    • Strieter, R.M., Standiford, T.J., Huffnagle, G.B. et al., "The good, the bad, and the hugly". The role of chemokines in models of human disease, J.Immunol., 156: 3583, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 3583
    • Strieter, R.M.1    Standiford, T.J.2    Huffnagle, G.B.3
  • 69
    • 0028788695 scopus 로고
    • The role of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in the recruitment of monocytes and CD4+ T cells during a pulmonary Criptococcus neoformans infection
    • Huffnagle, G.B., Strieter, R.M., Standiford, T.J. et al., The role of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in the recruitment of monocytes and CD4+ T cells during a pulmonary Criptococcus neoformans infection, J.Immunol, 155: 4790, 1995.
    • (1995) J.Immunol , vol.155 , pp. 4790
    • Huffnagle, G.B.1    Strieter, R.M.2    Standiford, T.J.3
  • 71
    • 85029960516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LCF gets ok as il-16 but doubt remains
    • Editorial
    • Editorial, LCF gets ok as il-16 but doubt remains, Immunol.Today, 17: 250, 1996.
    • (1996) Immunol.Today , vol.17 , pp. 250
  • 72
    • 0028882466 scopus 로고
    • HIV suppression by interleukin-16
    • Baier, M.A., Werner, N., Bannert, W. et al., HIV suppression by interleukin-16, Nature, 378: 563, 1995.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 563
    • Baier, M.A.1    Werner, N.2    Bannert, W.3
  • 73
    • 0030009546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling HIV pathogenesis: The role of monocytotoxic anti-HIV response of CD8(+) T cells
    • Levy, J.A., Mackewicz, C.E., Barker, E., Controlling HIV pathogenesis: the role of monocytotoxic anti-HIV response of CD8(+) T cells, Immunol.Today, 17: 217, 1996.
    • (1996) Immunol.Today , vol.17 , pp. 217
    • Levy, J.A.1    Mackewicz, C.E.2    Barker, E.3
  • 74
    • 0029889608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cell suppressor activities. Dichotomy between infected and unifected individuals, evolution with progression of disease, and sensitivity to gamma irradiation
    • + T cell suppressor activities. Dichotomy between infected and unifected individuals, evolution with progression of disease, and sensitivity to gamma irradiation, J.Immunol., 156: 4476, 1996.
    • (1996) J.Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 4476
    • Barker, T.D.1    Weissman, D.2    Daugher, J.A.3
  • 75
    • 0022454530 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of lentivirus infections
    • Haase, A.T., Pathogenesis of lentivirus infections, Nature, 322: 130, 1986.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.322 , pp. 130
    • Haase, A.T.1
  • 76
    • 0028762647 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: Excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurologic disorders
    • Lipton, S.A., Rosenberg, P.A., Mechanisms of disease: excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurologic disorders, New Engl.J.Med., 330: 613, 1994.
    • (1994) New Engl.J.Med. , vol.330 , pp. 613
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Rosenberg, P.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.