메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 516-526

Lactation and the cost of pup-rearing in Antarctic fur seals

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARCTOCEPHALUS GAZELLA; PHOCIDAE;

EID: 0030991962     PISSN: 08240469     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-7692.1997.tb00662.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (26)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0028868019 scopus 로고
    • Indices of body condition and body composition in female Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella)
    • ARNOULD, J. P. Y. 1995. Indices of body condition and body composition in female Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella). Marine Mammal Science 11:301-314.
    • (1995) Marine Mammal Science , vol.11 , pp. 301-314
    • Arnould, J.P.Y.1
  • 2
    • 0029667234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milk consumption and growth efficiency in Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella) pups
    • ARNOULD, J. P. Y., I. L. BOYD AND D. G. SOCHA. 1996a. Milk consumption and growth efficiency in Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella) pups. Canadian Journal of Zoology 74:254-266.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.74 , pp. 254-266
    • Arnould, J.P.Y.1    Boyd, I.L.2    Socha, D.G.3
  • 3
    • 0001941140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the body composition of Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella): Validation of hydrogen isotope dilution
    • ARNOULD, J. P. Y., I. L. BOYD AND J. R. SPEAKMAN. 1996b. Measuring the body composition of Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella): Validation of hydrogen isotope dilution. Physiological Zoology 69:93-116.
    • (1996) Physiological Zoology , vol.69 , pp. 93-116
    • Arnould, J.P.Y.1    Boyd, I.L.2    Speakman, J.R.3
  • 4
    • 0029669516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between foraging behaviour and energy expenditure in Antarctic fur seals
    • London
    • ARNOULD, J. P. Y., I. L. BOYD AND J. R. SPEAKMAN. 1996c. The relationship between foraging behaviour and energy expenditure in Antarctic fur seals. Journal of Zoology, London 238:769-782.
    • (1996) Journal of Zoology , vol.238 , pp. 769-782
    • Arnould, J.P.Y.1    Boyd, I.L.2    Speakman, J.R.3
  • 5
    • 0027095107 scopus 로고
    • Pup weight and survival of northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus
    • London
    • BAKER, J. D., AND C. W. FOWLER. 1992. Pup weight and survival of northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus. Journal of Zoology, London 227:231-238.
    • (1992) Journal of Zoology , vol.227 , pp. 231-238
    • Baker, J.D.1    Fowler, C.W.2
  • 6
    • 0000395382 scopus 로고
    • The effect of El Niño on pup development in the California sea lion (Zalophus californianus). I. Early postnatal growth
    • F. Trillmich and K. A. Ono, eds. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • BONESS, D. J., O. T. OFTEDAL AND K. A. ONO. 1991. The effect of El Niño on pup development in the California sea lion (Zalophus californianus). I. Early postnatal growth. Pages 173-179 in F. Trillmich and K. A. Ono, eds. Pinnipeds and El Niño: Responses to environmental stress. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1991) Pinnipeds and El Niño: Responses to Environmental Stress , pp. 173-179
    • Boness, D.J.1    Oftedal, O.T.2    Ono, K.A.3
  • 7
    • 0001259275 scopus 로고
    • Lactation strategies in pinnipeds: Problems for a marine mammalian group
    • BONNER, W. N. 1984. Lactation strategies in pinnipeds: Problems for a marine mammalian group. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 51:253-272.
    • (1984) Symposium of the Zoological Society of London , vol.51 , pp. 253-272
    • Bonner, W.N.1
  • 8
    • 0000796477 scopus 로고
    • Mass and energy transfer during lactation in a small phocid, the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina)
    • BOWEN, W. D., O. T. OFTEDAL AND D. J. BONESS. 1992. Mass and energy transfer during lactation in a small phocid, the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina). Physiological Zoology 65:844-866.
    • (1992) Physiological Zoology , vol.65 , pp. 844-866
    • Bowen, W.D.1    Oftedal, O.T.2    Boness, D.J.3
  • 9
    • 0000038097 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body condition and the timing of implantation in pregnant grey seals (Halichoerus grypus)
    • London
    • BOYD, I. L. 1984. The relationship between body condition and the timing of implantation in pregnant grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Journal of Zoology, London 203:113-123.
    • (1984) Journal of Zoology , vol.203 , pp. 113-123
    • Boyd, I.L.1
  • 10
    • 0025973718 scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma progesterone and prolactin during the annual cycle and the role of prolactin in the maintenance of lactation and luteal development in the Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)
    • BOYD, I. L. 1991a. Changes in plasma progesterone and prolactin during the annual cycle and the role of prolactin in the maintenance of lactation and luteal development in the Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 91:637-647.
    • (1991) Journal of Reproduction and Fertility , vol.91 , pp. 637-647
    • Boyd, I.L.1
  • 11
    • 0026311783 scopus 로고
    • Environmental and physiological factors controlling the reproductive cycles of pinnipeds
    • BOYD, I. L. 1991b. Environmental and physiological factors controlling the reproductive cycles of pinnipeds. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69:1135-1148.
    • (1991) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.69 , pp. 1135-1148
    • Boyd, I.L.1
  • 12
    • 0024882885 scopus 로고
    • Pre-natal investment in reproduction by female Antarctic fur seals
    • BOYD, I. L., AND T. S. MCCANN. 1989. Pre-natal investment in reproduction by female Antarctic fur seals. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 24:377-385.
    • (1989) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.24 , pp. 377-385
    • Boyd, I.L.1    Mccann, T.S.2
  • 13
    • 0028975749 scopus 로고
    • Population demography of Antarctic fur seals: Costs of reproduction and implications for life-histories
    • BOYD, I. L., J. P. CROXALL, N. J. LUNN AND K. REID. 1995. Population demography of Antarctic fur seals: Costs of reproduction and implications for life-histories. Journal of Animal Ecology 64:505-519.
    • (1995) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 505-519
    • Boyd, I.L.1    Croxall, J.P.2    Lunn, N.J.3    Reid, K.4
  • 16
    • 0024476927 scopus 로고
    • Fitness costs of gestation and lactation in wild mammals
    • CLUTTON-BROCK, T. H., S. D. ALBON AND F. E. GUINNESS. 1989. Fitness costs of gestation and lactation in wild mammals. Nature 337:260-262.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 260-262
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1    Albon, S.D.2    Guinness, F.E.3
  • 17
    • 0002977749 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive and foraging energetics of pinnipeds: Implications for life history patterns
    • D. Renouf, ed. Chapman and Hall, New York
    • COSTA, D. P. 1991. Reproductive and foraging energetics of pinnipeds: Implications for life history patterns. Pages 300-344 in D. Renouf, ed. Behaviour of pinnipeds. Chapman and Hall, New York.
    • (1991) Behaviour of Pinnipeds , pp. 300-344
    • Costa, D.P.1
  • 18
    • 0001817360 scopus 로고
    • Free-ranging energetics of northern fur seals
    • R. L. Gentry and G. L. Kooyman, eds. Princeton University Press, Princeton
    • COSTA, D. P., AND R. L. GENTRY. 1986. Free-ranging energetics of northern fur seals. Pages 79-101 in R. L. Gentry and G. L. Kooyman, eds. Fur seals: Maternal strategies on land and at sea. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
    • (1986) Fur Seals: Maternal Strategies on Land and at Sea , pp. 79-101
    • Costa, D.P.1    Gentry, R.L.2
  • 19
    • 0003130492 scopus 로고
    • Mass changes and metabolism during the perinatal fast: A comparison between Antarctic (Arctocephalus gazella) and Galapagos fur seals (A. galapagoensis)
    • COSTA, D. P., AND F. TRILLMICH. 1988. Mass changes and metabolism during the perinatal fast: A comparison between Antarctic (Arctocephalus gazella) and Galapagos fur seals (A. galapagoensis). Physiological Zoology 61:160-169.
    • (1988) Physiological Zoology , vol.61 , pp. 160-169
    • Costa, D.P.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 21
    • 84985311510 scopus 로고
    • The energetics of lactation in the northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris
    • London
    • COSTA, D. P., B. J. LE BOEUF, A. C. HUNTLEY AND C. L. ORTIZ. 1986. The energetics of lactation in the northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris. Journal of Zoology, London 209:21-33.
    • (1986) Journal of Zoology , vol.209 , pp. 21-33
    • Costa, D.P.1    Le Boeuf, B.J.2    Huntley, A.C.3    Ortiz, C.L.4
  • 22
    • 0024927877 scopus 로고
    • Foraging energetics of Antarctic fur seals in response to seasonal changes in prey availability
    • COSTA, D. P., J. P. CROXALL AND C. DUCK. 1989. Foraging energetics of Antarctic fur seals in response to seasonal changes in prey availability. Ecology 70:596-606.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 596-606
    • Costa, D.P.1    Croxall, J.P.2    Duck, C.3
  • 23
    • 0021608037 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of krill Euphausia superba eaten by Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella at South Georgia
    • CROXALL, J. P., AND M. N. PILCHER. 1984. Characteristics of krill Euphausia superba eaten by Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella at South Georgia. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin 63:117-125.
    • (1984) British Antarctic Survey Bulletin , vol.63 , pp. 117-125
    • Croxall, J.P.1    Pilcher, M.N.2
  • 24
    • 0022166735 scopus 로고
    • Diet and energy budget of the Antarctic fur seal, Arctocephalus gazella, at South Georgia
    • W. R. Siegfried, P. R. Condy and R. M. Laws, eds. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • DOIDGE, D. W., AND J. P. CROXALL. 1985. Diet and energy budget of the Antarctic fur seal, Arctocephalus gazella, at South Georgia. Pages 543-550 in W. R. Siegfried, P. R. Condy and R. M. Laws, eds. Antarctic nutrient cycles and food webs. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1985) Antarctic Nutrient Cycles and Food Webs , pp. 543-550
    • Doidge, D.W.1    Croxall, J.P.2
  • 25
    • 84985407662 scopus 로고
    • Growth rates of Antarctic fur seal Arctocephalus gazella pups at South Georgia
    • London
    • DOIDGE, D. W., J. P. CROXALL AND C. RICKETTS. 1984. Growth rates of Antarctic fur seal Arctocephalus gazella pups at South Georgia. Journal of Zoology, London 203: 87-93.
    • (1984) Journal of Zoology , vol.203 , pp. 87-93
    • Doidge, D.W.1    Croxall, J.P.2    Ricketts, C.3
  • 26
    • 0025257753 scopus 로고
    • Assimilation efficiency of northern fur seals determined using dietary manganese
    • FADELY, B. S., G. A. J. WORTHY AND D. P. COSTA. 1990. Assimilation efficiency of northern fur seals determined using dietary manganese. Journal of Wildlife Management 54:246-251.
    • (1990) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.54 , pp. 246-251
    • Fadely, B.S.1    Worthy, G.A.J.2    Costa, D.P.3
  • 27
    • 0020387073 scopus 로고
    • The energetics of lactation: Accurate measurements from a large wild mammal, the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus)
    • London
    • FEDAK, M. A., AND S. S. ANDERSON. 1982. The energetics of lactation: accurate measurements from a large wild mammal, the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus). Journal of Zoology, London 198:473-479.
    • (1982) Journal of Zoology , vol.198 , pp. 473-479
    • Fedak, M.A.1    Anderson, S.S.2
  • 28
    • 0027871438 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cohort, sex, and birth date on body development of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) fawns
    • GAILLARD, J. M., D. DELORME AND J. M. JULLIEN. 1993. Effects of cohort, sex, and birth date on body development of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) fawns. Oecologia 94:57-61.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.94 , pp. 57-61
    • Gaillard, J.M.1    Delorme, D.2    Jullien, J.M.3
  • 31
    • 77957213908 scopus 로고
    • Energy allocation in mammalian reproduction
    • GITTLEMAN, J. L., AND S. D. THOMPSON. 1988. Energy allocation in mammalian reproduction. American Zoologist 28:863-875.
    • (1988) American Zoologist , vol.28 , pp. 863-875
    • Gittleman, J.L.1    Thompson, S.D.2
  • 32
    • 0025628184 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive effort and associated costs in bison (Bison bison): Do older mothers try harder?
    • GREEN, W. C. H. 1990. Reproductive effort and associated costs in bison (Bison bison): Do older mothers try harder? Behavioral Ecology 1:148-160.
    • (1990) Behavioral Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 148-160
    • Green, W.C.H.1
  • 33
    • 0024251670 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and physiological measurements of maternal investment in the Steller sea lion, Eumetopias jubatus
    • HIGGINS, L. V., D. P. COSTA, A. C. HUNTLEY AND B. J. LE BOEUF. 1988. Behavioral and physiological measurements of maternal investment in the Steller sea lion, Eumetopias jubatus. Marine Mammal Science 4:44-58.
    • (1988) Marine Mammal Science , vol.4 , pp. 44-58
    • Higgins, L.V.1    Costa, D.P.2    Huntley, A.C.3    Le Boeuf, B.J.4
  • 34
    • 0027800316 scopus 로고
    • The effect of maternal size and milk energy output on pup growth in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus)
    • IVERSON, S. J., W. D. BOWEN, D. J. BONESS AND O. T. OFTEDAL. 1993. The effect of maternal size and milk energy output on pup growth in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Physiological Zoology 66:61-88.
    • (1993) Physiological Zoology , vol.66 , pp. 61-88
    • Iverson, S.J.1    Bowen, W.D.2    Boness, D.J.3    Oftedal, O.T.4
  • 35
    • 84985379598 scopus 로고
    • Pup growth in the fur seals Arctocephalus tropicalis and A. gazella on Marion Island
    • London
    • KERLEY, G. I. H. 1985. Pup growth in the fur seals Arctocephalus tropicalis and A. gazella on Marion Island. Journal of Zoology, London 205:315-324.
    • (1985) Journal of Zoology , vol.205 , pp. 315-324
    • Kerley, G.I.H.1
  • 36
    • 0003566896 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • KING, J. E. 1983. Seals of the world. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1983) Seals of the World
    • King, J.E.1
  • 39
    • 85178361306 scopus 로고
    • Juvenile survival of northern elephant seals
    • B. J. Le Boeuf and R. M. Laws, eds. University of California Press, Berkeley
    • LE BOEUF, B. J., P. MORRIS AND J. REITER. 1994. Juvenile survival of northern elephant seals. Pages 121-137 in B. J. Le Boeuf and R. M. Laws, eds. Elephant seals: Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. University of California Press, Berkeley.
    • (1994) Elephant Seals: Population Ecology, Behavior, and Physiology , pp. 121-137
    • Le Boeuf, B.J.1    Morris, P.2    Reiter, J.3
  • 41
    • 0000605577 scopus 로고
    • Influence of maternal characteristics and environmental variation on reproduction in Antarctic fur seals
    • LUNN, N. J., AND I. L. BOYD. 1993. Influence of maternal characteristics and environmental variation on reproduction in Antarctic fur seals. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 66:115-129.
    • (1993) Symposium of the Zoological Society of London , vol.66 , pp. 115-129
    • Lunn, N.J.1    Boyd, I.L.2
  • 42
    • 0027874943 scopus 로고
    • Activity, milk intake and energy consumption in free-living ringed seal (Phoca hispida) pups
    • LYDERSEN, C., AND M. O. HAMMILL. 1993. Activity, milk intake and energy consumption in free-living ringed seal (Phoca hispida) pups. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 163:433-438.
    • (1993) Journal of Comparative Physiology B , vol.163 , pp. 433-438
    • Lydersen, C.1    Hammill, M.O.2
  • 43
    • 0027937932 scopus 로고
    • Digestibility of krill (Euphausia superba and Thysanoessa sp.) in minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) and crabeater seals (Lobodon carcinophagus)
    • MARTENSSON, P. E., E. S. NORDOY AND A. S. BLIX. 1994. Digestibility of krill (Euphausia superba and Thysanoessa sp.) in minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) and crabeater seals (Lobodon carcinophagus). British Journal of Nutrition 72:713-716.
    • (1994) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.72 , pp. 713-716
    • Martensson, P.E.1    Nordoy, E.S.2    Blix, A.S.3
  • 44
    • 0000217680 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of weaning
    • MARTIN, P. 1984. The meaning of weaning. Animal Behaviour 32:1257-1259.
    • (1984) Animal Behaviour , vol.32 , pp. 1257-1259
    • Martin, P.1
  • 47
    • 0002766879 scopus 로고
    • Milk consumption, milk yield and energy output at peak lactation: A comparative review
    • OFTEDAL, O. T. 1984. Milk consumption, milk yield and energy output at peak lactation: A comparative review. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 51:33-85.
    • (1984) Symposium of the Zoological Society of London , vol.51 , pp. 33-85
    • Oftedal, O.T.1
  • 48
    • 0000436516 scopus 로고
    • The behavior, physiology, and anatomy of lactation in the Pinnipedia
    • OFTEDAL, O. T., D. J. BONESS AND R. A. TEDMAN. 1987a. The behavior, physiology, and anatomy of lactation in the Pinnipedia. Current Mammalogy 1:175-245.
    • (1987) Current Mammalogy , vol.1 , pp. 175-245
    • Oftedal, O.T.1    Boness, D.J.2    Tedman, R.A.3
  • 49
    • 0000859231 scopus 로고
    • Milk and energy intakes of suckling California sea lion Zalophus californianus pups in relation to sex, growth, and predicted maintenance requirements
    • OFTEDAL, O. T., S. J. IVERSON AND D. J. BONESS. 1987b. Milk and energy intakes of suckling California sea lion Zalophus californianus pups in relation to sex, growth, and predicted maintenance requirements. Physiological Zoology 60:560-575.
    • (1987) Physiological Zoology , vol.60 , pp. 560-575
    • Oftedal, O.T.1    Iverson, S.J.2    Boness, D.J.3
  • 50
    • 0027169902 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and growth of suckling black bears (Ursus americanus) during their mother's winter fast
    • OFTEDAL, O. T., G. L. ALT, E. M. WIDDOWSON AND M. R. JAKUBASZ. 1993a. Nutrition and growth of suckling black bears (Ursus americanus) during their mother's winter fast. British Journal of Nutrition 70:59-79.
    • (1993) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.70 , pp. 59-79
    • Oftedal, O.T.1    Alt, G.L.2    Widdowson, E.M.3    Jakubasz, M.R.4
  • 51
    • 0027870160 scopus 로고
    • Energy transfer by lactating hooded seals and nutrient deposition in their pups during the four days from birth to weaning
    • OFTEDAL, O. T., W. D. BOWEN AND D. J. BONESS. 1993b. Energy transfer by lactating hooded seals and nutrient deposition in their pups during the four days from birth to weaning. Physiological Zoology 66:412-436.
    • (1993) Physiological Zoology , vol.66 , pp. 412-436
    • Oftedal, O.T.1    Bowen, W.D.2    Boness, D.J.3
  • 52
    • 0021554647 scopus 로고
    • Milk intake in elephant seal pups: An index of parental investment
    • ORTIZ, C. L., B. J. LE BOEUF AND D. P. COSTA. 1984. Milk intake in elephant seal pups: An index of parental investment. American Naturalist 124:416-422.
    • (1984) American Naturalist , vol.124 , pp. 416-422
    • Ortiz, C.L.1    Le Boeuf, B.J.2    Costa, D.P.3
  • 53
    • 85047676490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet of Antarctic fur seals during the summer breeding period at South Georgia
    • REID, K., AND J. P. Y. ARNOULD. 1996. Diet of Antarctic fur seals during the summer breeding period at South Georgia. Polar Biology 16:105-114.
    • (1996) Polar Biology , vol.16 , pp. 105-114
    • Reid, K.1    Arnould, J.P.Y.2
  • 54
    • 0025956996 scopus 로고
    • Life history consequences of variation in age at primiparity in northern elephant seals
    • REITER, J., AND B. J. LE BOEUF. 1991. Life history consequences of variation in age at primiparity in northern elephant seals. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 28:153-160.
    • (1991) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.28 , pp. 153-160
    • Reiter, J.1    Le Boeuf, B.J.2
  • 55
    • 0022233271 scopus 로고
    • Costs of reproduction: An evaluation of the empirical evidence
    • REZNICK, D. 1985. Costs of reproduction: An evaluation of the empirical evidence. Oikos 44:257-267.
    • (1985) Oikos , vol.44 , pp. 257-267
    • Reznick, D.1
  • 56
    • 84985370205 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of age-specific reproductive effort in female harp seals, Phoca groenlandica
    • London
    • STEWART, R. E. A. 1986. Energetics of age-specific reproductive effort in female harp seals, Phoca groenlandica. Journal of Zoology, London 208:503-517.
    • (1986) Journal of Zoology , vol.208 , pp. 503-517
    • Stewart, R.E.A.1
  • 57
    • 0021585202 scopus 로고
    • Energy transfer and female condition in nursing harp seals Phoca groenlandica
    • STEWART, R. E. A., AND D. M. LAVIGNE. 1984. Energy transfer and female condition in nursing harp seals Phoca groenlandica. Holarctic Ecology 7:182-194.
    • (1984) Holarctic Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 182-194
    • Stewart, R.E.A.1    Lavigne, D.M.2
  • 58
    • 84985323154 scopus 로고
    • Water and sodium fluxes and lactational energetics in suckling pups of Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii)
    • London
    • TEDMAN, R. A., AND B. GREEN. 1987. Water and sodium fluxes and lactational energetics in suckling pups of Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii). Journal of Zoology, London 212:29-42.
    • (1987) Journal of Zoology , vol.212 , pp. 29-42
    • Tedman, R.A.1    Green, B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.