The distinctness and diversity of Ethiopian barleys

Theoretical and Applied Genetics

Volumn 94, Issue 3-4, 1997, Pages 514-521

  Bjornstad A ^a   Demissie, A ^a,b   Kilian, A ^c   Kleinhofs, A ^c  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES   (Norway)

^b Biodiversity Centre of Ethiopia   (Ethiopia)

^c WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Barley; Genetic markers; Genetic resources; Landraces

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030982006     PISSN: 00405752     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s001220050445     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Bekele E (1983) Some measures of gene diversity analysis on land race populations of Ethiopian barley. Hereditas 98:127-143
2. Brown AHD, Munday J (1982) Population-genetic structure and optimal sampling of land races of barley from Iran. Genetica 58: 85-96
3. Cross RJ (1994) Geographical trends within a diverse spring barley collection as identified by agro/morphological and electrophoretic data. Theor Appl Genet 88:597-603
4. Demissie A, Bjernstad Å (1996a) Phenotypic diversity of Ethiopian barleys in relation to geographical regions, altitudinal range and agro-ecological zones: as an aid to germplasm collection and conservation strategy. Hereditas 124:17-29
5. Demissie A, Bjørnstad A (1996b) Geographical, altitude and agroecological differentiation of isozyme and hordein genotypes of landrace barleys from Ethiopia. Genet Resources Crop Evol (in press)
6. Graner A, Ludwig WF, Melchinger A (1994) Relationships among European barley germplasm: II. Comparison of RFLP and pedigree data. Crop Sci 34:1199-1205
7. Jørgensen JH (1992) Discovery, characterization and exploitation of ml.o powdery mildew resistance in barley. Euphytica 63: 141-152
8. Kleinhofs A, Kilian A, Saghai Maroof MA, Biyashev RM, Hayes P, Chen FQ, Lapitan N, Fenwick A, Blake TK, Kanazin V, Ananiev E, Dahleen L, Kudrna D, Bollinger J, Knapp SJ, Liu B, Sorrclls M, Heun M, Franckowiak JD, Hoffman D, Skadsen R, Steffenson B (1993) A molecular, isozyme and morphological map of the barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genome. Theor Appl Genet 86: 705-712
9. Lakew B, Semeane Y, Alemayehu F, Genre H, Grando S, van Leur JAG, Ceccarelli S (1996) Exploiting the diversity of barley landraces in Ethiopia. Genet Resources Crop Evol (in press)
10. Lefebvre V, Palloix A, Rives M (1993) Nuclear RFLP between pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L.) Euphytica 71:189-199
11. Linde-Laursen I, Nielsen G, Johansen HB (1987) Distribution of isoenzyme markers at 37 loci in a pedigree of European spring barley. Hereditas 106:241-250
12. Marshall DR, Brown AHD (1975) Optimum sampling stategies in genetic conservation. In: Frankel OH, Bennett E (eds) Crop genetic resources for to-day and tomorrow. IBP2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 53-80
13. Melchinger AE, Graner A, Singh M, Messmer MM (1994) Relationships among European barley germplasm. I. Genetic diversity among winter and spring cultivars revealed by RFLPs. Crop Sci 34:1191-1199
14. Messmer MM, Melchinger AE, Herrmann RG, Boppenmaier, J (1993) Relationships among early European maize inbreds II. Comparison of pedigree and RFLP data. Crop Sci 23:944-950
15. Miller JC (1991) RESTSITE: A program for analyzing restriction site or fragment data. Available from author
16. Nei M (1987) Molecular evolutionary genetics. Columbia University Press, New York
17. Nei M, Li WH (1979) Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endonucleases. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76:5269-5273
18. Petersen L, Østergård H, Giese H (1994) Genetic diversity among wild and cultivated barley as revealed by RFLP. Theor Appl Genet 189:676-681
19. Qualset CO (1975) Sampling germplasm in a center of diversity: an example of disease resistance in Ethiopian barley. In: Frankel OH, Bennett E. (eds) Crop genetic resources for to-day and tomorrow. IBP2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 81-96
20. Seko H (1987) History of barley breeding in Japan. Barley Genetics VI:915-922
21. Siedler H, Messmer MM, Schachermayr GM, Winzeler H, Winzeler M, Keller B (1994) Genetic diversity in European wheat and spelt breeding material based on RFLP data. Theor Appl Genet 88:994-1003
22. Swofford DL, Selander RB (1989) BIOSYS-I, Release 1.7, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champagne, Ill
23. Tolbert DM, Qualset CO, Jain SK, Craddock JC (1979) A diversity analysis of a world collection of barley. Crop Sci 19:789-794
24. Zhang Q, Dai XK, Saghai Maroof MA (1992) Comparative assessment of genetic variation at 6 isozyme loci in barley from two centers of diversity: Ethiopia and Tibet (English summary). Acta Genet Sinica 19:236-243
25. Zhang Q, Saghai Maroof MA, Kleinhofs A (1993) Comparative diversity analysis of RFLPs and isozymes within and among populations of Hordeum vulgare ssp. spontaneum. Genetics 134:909-916