메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 3124-3132

Dual targets of a transcriptional activator that tracks on DNA

Author keywords

Bacteriophage T4 late genes; DNA tracking proteins; T4 gp33; T4 gp55; Transcriptional regulation

Indexed keywords

BACTERIOPHAGE DNA; DNA POLYMERASE; SIGMA FACTOR; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN;

EID: 0030973043     PISSN: 02614189     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/emboj/16.11.3124     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (69)
  • 3
    • 0029826479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carboxyl terminus of the bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase is required for holoenzyme complex formation
    • Berdis, A.J., Soumillion, P. and Benkovic, S.J. (1996) The carboxyl terminus of the bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase is required for holoenzyme complex formation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 12822-12827.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 12822-12827
    • Berdis, A.J.1    Soumillion, P.2    Benkovic, S.J.3
  • 4
    • 0014413369 scopus 로고
    • Transcription during bacteriophage T4 development: Synthesis and relative stability of early and late RNA
    • Bolle, A., Epstein, R., Salser, W. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1968) Transcription during bacteriophage T4 development: synthesis and relative stability of early and late RNA. J. Mol. Biol., 31, 325-348.
    • (1968) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 325-348
    • Bolle, A.1    Epstein, R.2    Salser, W.3    Geiduschek, E.P.4
  • 5
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford, M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem., 72, 248-254.
    • (1976) Anal. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 6
    • 0028927786 scopus 로고
    • Old phage, new insights: Two recently recognized mechanisms of transcriptional regulation in bacteriophage T4 development
    • Brody, E., Kassavetis, G., Ouhammouch, M., Sanders, G., Tinker, R. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1995) Old phage, new insights: two recently recognized mechanisms of transcriptional regulation in bacteriophage T4 development. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 128, 1-8.
    • (1995) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.128 , pp. 1-8
    • Brody, E.1    Kassavetis, G.2    Ouhammouch, M.3    Sanders, G.4    Tinker, R.5    Geiduschek, E.P.6
  • 7
    • 0028094718 scopus 로고
    • Transcription activation by the Escherichia coli cyclic AMP receptor protein. Receptors bound in tandem at promoters can interact synergistically
    • Busby, S., West, D., Lawes, M., Webster, C., Ishihama, A. and Kolb, A. (1994) Transcription activation by the Escherichia coli cyclic AMP receptor protein. Receptors bound in tandem at promoters can interact synergistically. J. Mol. Biol., 241, 341-352.
    • (1994) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.241 , pp. 341-352
    • Busby, S.1    West, D.2    Lawes, M.3    Webster, C.4    Ishihama, A.5    Kolb, A.6
  • 8
    • 0029045553 scopus 로고
    • A general mechanism for transcriptional synergy by eukaryotic activators
    • Chi, T., Lieberman, P., Ellwood, K. and Carey, M. (1995) A general mechanism for transcriptional synergy by eukaryotic activators. Nature, 377, 254-257.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 254-257
    • Chi, T.1    Lieberman, P.2    Ellwood, K.3    Carey, M.4
  • 9
    • 0029161734 scopus 로고
    • Identification, cloning, and characterization of the bacteriophage N4 gene encoding the single-stranded DNA-binding protein. A protein required for phage replication, recombination, and late transcription
    • Choi, M., Miller, A., Cho, N.Y. and Rothman-Denes, L.B. (1995) Identification, cloning, and characterization of the bacteriophage N4 gene encoding the single-stranded DNA-binding protein. A protein required for phage replication, recombination, and late transcription. J. Biol. Chem., 270, 22541-22547.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 22541-22547
    • Choi, M.1    Miller, A.2    Cho, N.Y.3    Rothman-Denes, L.B.4
  • 10
    • 0016836790 scopus 로고
    • Host mutant (tabD)-induced inhibition of bacteriophage T4 late transcription. II. Genetic characterization of mutants
    • Coppo, A., Manzi, A. and Pulitzer, J.F. (1975) Host mutant (tabD)-induced inhibition of bacteriophage T4 late transcription. II. Genetic characterization of mutants. J. Mol. Biol., 96, 601-624.
    • (1975) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.96 , pp. 601-624
    • Coppo, A.1    Manzi, A.2    Pulitzer, J.F.3
  • 11
    • 0029803654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying regulators of transcript elongation in eukaryotes
    • Edwards, A.M. and Kane, C.M. (1996) Identifying regulators of transcript elongation in eukaryotes. Methods Enzymol., 274, 419-436.
    • (1996) Methods Enzymol. , vol.274 , pp. 419-436
    • Edwards, A.M.1    Kane, C.M.2
  • 12
    • 0021357731 scopus 로고
    • Defining a bacteriophage T4 late promoter: Absence of a '-35' region
    • Elliott, T. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1984) Defining a bacteriophage T4 late promoter: absence of a '-35' region. Cell. 36, 211-219.
    • (1984) Cell. , vol.36 , pp. 211-219
    • Elliott, T.1    Geiduschek, E.P.2
  • 13
    • 0029780704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene activation by recruitment of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme
    • Farrell, S., Simkovich, N., Wu, Y.B., Barberis, A. and Ptashne, M. (1996) Gene activation by recruitment of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme. Genes Dev., 10, 2359-2367.
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 2359-2367
    • Farrell, S.1    Simkovich, N.2    Wu, Y.B.3    Barberis, A.4    Ptashne, M.5
  • 14
    • 0000649897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation by a topologically linkable protein: Forging a connection between replication and gene activity
    • Geiduschek, E.P., Fu, T.-J., Kassavetis, G.A., Sanders, G.M. and Tinker-Kulberg, R.L. (1997) Transcriptional activation by a topologically linkable protein: forging a connection between replication and gene activity. Nucleic Acids Res. Mol. Biol., 11, 135-150.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. Mol. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 135-150
    • Geiduschek, E.P.1    Fu, T.-J.2    Kassavetis, G.A.3    Sanders, G.M.4    Tinker-Kulberg, R.L.5
  • 15
    • 0019258624 scopus 로고
    • Elution of proteins from sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels, removal of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and renaturation of enzymatic activity: Results with sigma subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase, wheat germ DNA topoisomerase, and other enzymes
    • Hager, D.A. and Burgess, R.R. (1980) Elution of proteins from sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels, removal of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and renaturation of enzymatic activity: results with sigma subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase, wheat germ DNA topoisomerase, and other enzymes. Anal. Biochem., 109, 76-86.
    • (1980) Anal. Biochem. , vol.109 , pp. 76-86
    • Hager, D.A.1    Burgess, R.R.2
  • 16
    • 0020490669 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of activation of transcription initiation from the lambda PRM promoter
    • Hawley, D.K. and McClure, W.R. (1982) Mechanism of activation of transcription initiation from the lambda PRM promoter. J. Mol. Biol., 157, 493-525.
    • (1982) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 493-525
    • Hawley, D.K.1    McClure, W.R.2
  • 17
    • 0024325630 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of bacteriophage T4 late transcription by components of the T4 DNA replication apparatus
    • Herendeen, D.R., Kassavetis, G.A., Barry, J., Alberts, B.M. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1989) Enhancement of bacteriophage T4 late transcription by components of the T4 DNA replication apparatus. Science, 245, 952-958.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 952-958
    • Herendeen, D.R.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Barry, J.3    Alberts, B.M.4    Geiduschek, E.P.5
  • 18
    • 0025291710 scopus 로고
    • An RNA polymerase-binding protein that is required for communication between an enhancer and a promoter
    • Herendeen, D.R., Williams, K.P., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1990) An RNA polymerase-binding protein that is required for communication between an enhancer and a promoter. Science, 248, 573-578.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 573-578
    • Herendeen, D.R.1    Williams, K.P.2    Kassavetis, G.A.3    Geiduschek, E.P.4
  • 19
    • 0026752261 scopus 로고
    • A transcriptional enhancer whose function imposes a requirement that proteins track along DNA
    • Herendeen, D.R., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1992) A transcriptional enhancer whose function imposes a requirement that proteins track along DNA. Science, 256, 1298-1303.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 1298-1303
    • Herendeen, D.R.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 20
    • 0027411327 scopus 로고
    • Synergism in transcriptional activation: A kinetic view
    • Herschlag, D. and Johnson, B.F. (1993) Synergism in transcriptional activation: a kinetic view. Genes Dev., 7, 173-179.
    • (1993) Genes Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 173-179
    • Herschlag, D.1    Johnson, B.F.2
  • 21
    • 0028212908 scopus 로고
    • The role of activators in assembly of RNA polymerase II transcription complexes
    • Hori, R. and Carey, M. (1994) The role of activators in assembly of RNA polymerase II transcription complexes. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., 4, 236-244.
    • (1994) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.4 , pp. 236-244
    • Hori, R.1    Carey, M.2
  • 22
    • 0025778597 scopus 로고
    • Bipartite functional map of the E.coli RNA polymerase alpha subunit: Involvement of the C-terminal region in transcription activation by cAMP-CRP
    • Igarashi, K. and Ishihama, A. (1991) Bipartite functional map of the E.coli RNA polymerase alpha subunit: involvement of the C-terminal region in transcription activation by cAMP-CRP. Cell, 65, 1015-1022.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 1015-1022
    • Igarashi, K.1    Ishihama, A.2
  • 23
    • 0028051844 scopus 로고
    • Synergistic activation of transcription by bacteriophage lambda cI protein and E.coli cAMP receptor protein
    • Joung, J.K., Koepp, D.M. and Hochschild, A. (1994) Synergistic activation of transcription by bacteriophage lambda cI protein and E.coli cAMP receptor protein. Science, 265, 1863-1866.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 1863-1866
    • Joung, J.K.1    Koepp, D.M.2    Hochschild, A.3
  • 24
    • 0020788167 scopus 로고
    • Initiation of transcription at phage T4 late promoters with purified RNA polymerase
    • Kassavetis, G.A., Elliott, T., Rabussay, D.P. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1983) Initiation of transcription at phage T4 late promoters with purified RNA polymerase. Cell, 33, 887-897.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.33 , pp. 887-897
    • Kassavetis, G.A.1    Elliott, T.2    Rabussay, D.P.3    Geiduschek, E.P.4
  • 25
    • 0029163487 scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional similarities of prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA polymerase sliding clamps
    • Kelman, Z. and O'Donnell, M. (1995) Structural and functional similarities of prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA polymerase sliding clamps. Nucleic Acids Res., 23, 3613-3620.
    • (1995) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.23 , pp. 3613-3620
    • Kelman, Z.1    O'Donnell, M.2
  • 26
    • 0029917840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repression and activation by multiprotein complexes that alter chromatin structure
    • Kingston, R.E., Bunker, C.A. and Imbalzano, A.N. (1996) Repression and activation by multiprotein complexes that alter chromatin structure. Genes Dev., 10, 905-920.
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 905-920
    • Kingston, R.E.1    Bunker, C.A.2    Imbalzano, A.N.3
  • 27
    • 0028820136 scopus 로고
    • A class of activation domains interacts directly with TFIIA and stimulates TFIIA-TFIID-promoter complex assembly
    • Kobayashi, N., Boyer, T.G. and Berk, A. (1995) A class of activation domains interacts directly with TFIIA and stimulates TFIIA-TFIID-promoter complex assembly. Mol. Cell. Biol., 15, 6465-6473.
    • (1995) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 6465-6473
    • Kobayashi, N.1    Boyer, T.G.2    Berk, A.3
  • 28
    • 0026717535 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure of the beta subunit of E.coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme: A sliding DNA clamp
    • Kong, X.P., Onrust, R., O'Donnell, M. and Kuriyan, J. (1992) Three-dimensional structure of the beta subunit of E.coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme: a sliding DNA clamp. Cell, 69, 425-437.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.69 , pp. 425-437
    • Kong, X.P.1    Onrust, R.2    O'Donnell, M.3    Kuriyan, J.4
  • 29
    • 0028618183 scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of the eukaryotic DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA
    • Krishna, T.S., Kong, X.-P., Gary, S., Burgers, P.M. and Kuriyan, J. (1994) Crystal structure of the eukaryotic DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA. Cell, 79, 1233-1243.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 1233-1243
    • Krishna, T.S.1    Kong, X.-P.2    Gary, S.3    Burgers, P.M.4    Kuriyan, J.5
  • 30
    • 0030134433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatin: Pushing nucleosomes around
    • Krude, T. and Elgin, S.C.R. (1996) Chromatin: pushing nucleosomes around. Curr. Biol., 6, 511-515.
    • (1996) Curr. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 511-515
    • Krude, T.1    Elgin, S.C.R.2
  • 31
    • 0028197624 scopus 로고
    • Target of the transcriptional activation function of phage lambda cI protein
    • Li, M., Moyle, H. and Susskind, M.M. (1994) Target of the transcriptional activation function of phage lambda cI protein. Science, 263, 75-77.
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 75-77
    • Li, M.1    Moyle, H.2    Susskind, M.M.3
  • 32
    • 0030890936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing the mechanism of transcriptional activation by phage lambda repressor
    • Li, M., McClure, W.R. and Susskind, M.M. (1997) Changing the mechanism of transcriptional activation by phage lambda repressor. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 94, 3691-3696.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 3691-3696
    • Li, M.1    McClure, W.R.2    Susskind, M.M.3
  • 33
    • 0028269517 scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for TAFs in transcriptional activation: Activation domain enhancement of TFIID-TFIIA-promoter DNA complex formation
    • Lieberman, P.M. and Berk, A.J. (1994) A mechanism for TAFs in transcriptional activation: activation domain enhancement of TFIID-TFIIA-promoter DNA complex formation. Genes Dev., 8, 995-1006.
    • (1994) Genes Dev. , vol.8 , pp. 995-1006
    • Lieberman, P.M.1    Berk, A.J.2
  • 34
    • 0021591396 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of CRP-cAMP activation of lac operon transcription initiation activation of the P1 promoter
    • Malan, T.P., Kolb, A., Buc, H. and McClure, W.R. (1984) Mechanism of CRP-cAMP activation of lac operon transcription initiation activation of the P1 promoter. J. Mol. Biol., 180, 881-909.
    • (1984) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.180 , pp. 881-909
    • Malan, T.P.1    Kolb, A.2    Buc, H.3    McClure, W.R.4
  • 35
    • 0029038933 scopus 로고
    • News on initiation and elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
    • Maldonado, E. and Reinberg, D. (1995) News on initiation and elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol., 7, 352-361.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 352-361
    • Maldonado, E.1    Reinberg, D.2
  • 36
    • 0023841840 scopus 로고
    • Late sigma factor of bacteriophage T4. Formation and properties of RNA polymerase-promoter complexes
    • Malik, S. and Goldfarb, A. (1988) Late sigma factor of bacteriophage T4. Formation and properties of RNA polymerase-promoter complexes. J. Biol. Chem., 263, 1174-1181.
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 1174-1181
    • Malik, S.1    Goldfarb, A.2
  • 37
    • 0021891874 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and control of transcription initiation in prokaryotes
    • McClure, W.R. (1985) Mechanism and control of transcription initiation in prokaryotes. Annu. Rev. Biochem., 54, 171-204.
    • (1985) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.54 , pp. 171-204
    • McClure, W.R.1
  • 38
    • 0029830040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein P4 represses phage φ29 A2C promoter by interaction with the α subunit of Bacillus subtilis RNA polymerase
    • Monsalve, M., Mencia, M., Salas, M. and Rojo, F. (1996) Protein P4 represses phage φ29 A2C promoter by interaction with the α subunit of Bacillus subtilis RNA polymerase. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 8913-8918.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 8913-8918
    • Monsalve, M.1    Mencia, M.2    Salas, M.3    Rojo, F.4
  • 39
    • 0025369859 scopus 로고
    • Activators and targets
    • Ptashne, M. and Gann, A.A. (1990) Activators and targets. Nature, 346, 329-331.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 329-331
    • Ptashne, M.1    Gann, A.A.2
  • 40
    • 0029163040 scopus 로고
    • Short transcripts of the ternary complex provide insight into RNA polymerase II elongational pausing
    • Rasmussen, E.B. and Lis, J.T. (1995) Short transcripts of the ternary complex provide insight into RNA polymerase II elongational pausing. J. Mol. Biol., 252, 522-535.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.252 , pp. 522-535
    • Rasmussen, E.B.1    Lis, J.T.2
  • 42
    • 0027469983 scopus 로고
    • Assembly of a functional replication complex without ATP hydrolysis: A direct interaction of bacteriophage T4 gp45 with T4 DNA polymerase
    • Reddy, M.K., Weitzel, S.E. and von Hippel, P.H. (1993) Assembly of a functional replication complex without ATP hydrolysis: a direct interaction of bacteriophage T4 gp45 with T4 DNA polymerase. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 3211-3215
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 3211-3215
    • Reddy, M.K.1    Weitzel, S.E.2    Von Hippel, P.H.3
  • 44
    • 0014966543 scopus 로고
    • Coupling of late transcription to viral replication in bacteriophage T4 development
    • Riva, S., Cascino, A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1970) Coupling of late transcription to viral replication in bacteriophage T4 development. J. Mol. Biol., 54, 85-102.
    • (1970) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 85-102
    • Riva, S.1    Cascino, A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 46
    • 0027981341 scopus 로고
    • Use of a macromolecular crowding agent to dissect interactions and define functions in transcriptional activation by a DNA-tracking protein: Bacteriophage T4 gp45 and late transcription
    • Sanders, G.M., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1994) Use of a macromolecular crowding agent to dissect interactions and define functions in transcriptional activation by a DNA-tracking protein: bacteriophage T4 gp45 and late transcription. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 7703-7707.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 7703-7707
    • Sanders, G.M.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 47
    • 0029114564 scopus 로고
    • Rules governing the efficiency and polarity of loading a tracking clamp protein onto DNA: Determinants of enhancement in bacteriophage T4 late transcription
    • Sanders, G.M., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1995) Rules governing the efficiency and polarity of loading a tracking clamp protein onto DNA: determinants of enhancement in bacteriophage T4 late transcription. EMBO J., 14, 3966-3976.
    • (1995) EMBO J. , vol.14 , pp. 3966-3976
    • Sanders, G.M.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 48
    • 0029417005 scopus 로고
    • Multiple TAFIIs directing synergistic activation of transcription
    • Sauer, F., Hansen, S.K. and Tjian, R. (1995) Multiple TAFIIs directing synergistic activation of transcription. Science, 270, 1783-1788.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 1783-1788
    • Sauer, F.1    Hansen, S.K.2    Tjian, R.3
  • 49
    • 0023472472 scopus 로고
    • Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1 to 100 kDa
    • Schagger, H. and von Jagow, G. (1987) Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1 to 100 kDa. Anal. Biochem., 166, 368-379.
    • (1987) Anal. Biochem. , vol.166 , pp. 368-379
    • Schagger, H.1    Von Jagow, G.2
  • 50
    • 0020841105 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of mutations on discrete steps in transcription initiation at the lambda PRE promoter
    • Shih, M.C. and Gussin, G.N. (1983) Differential effects of mutations on discrete steps in transcription initiation at the lambda PRE promoter. Cell, 34, 941-949.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.34 , pp. 941-949
    • Shih, M.C.1    Gussin, G.N.2
  • 51
    • 0030217852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of transcriptional activation in vivo: Two steps forward
    • Stargell, L.A. and Struhl, K. (1996a) Mechanisms of transcriptional activation in vivo: two steps forward. Trends Genet., 12, 311-315.
    • (1996) Trends Genet. , vol.12 , pp. 311-315
    • Stargell, L.A.1    Struhl, K.2
  • 52
    • 0029899068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new class of activation-defective TATA-binding protein mutants: Evidence for two steps of transcriptional activation in vivo
    • Stargell, L.A. and Struhl, K. (1996b) A new class of activation-defective TATA-binding protein mutants: evidence for two steps of transcriptional activation in vivo. Mol. Cell. Biol., 16, 4456-4464.
    • (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 4456-4464
    • Stargell, L.A.1    Struhl, K.2
  • 53
    • 0029559463 scopus 로고
    • Yeast transcriptional regulatory mechanisms
    • Struhl, K. (1995) Yeast transcriptional regulatory mechanisms. Annu. Rev. Genet., 29, 651-674.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.29 , pp. 651-674
    • Struhl, K.1
  • 54
    • 0030054054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatin structure and RNA polymerase II connection: Implications for transcription
    • Struhl, K. (1996) Chromatin structure and RNA polymerase II connection: implications for transcription. Cell, 84, 179-182.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 179-182
    • Struhl, K.1
  • 55
    • 0023042283 scopus 로고
    • Use of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase to direct selective high-level expression of cloned genes
    • Studier, F.W. and Moffatt, B.A. (1986) Use of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase to direct selective high-level expression of cloned genes. J. Mol. Biol., 189, 113-130.
    • (1986) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.189 , pp. 113-130
    • Studier, F.W.1    Moffatt, B.A.2
  • 56
    • 0342936465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of gene expression by nucleosomes
    • Svären, J. and Hörz, W. (1996) Regulation of gene expression by nucleosomes. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., 6, 164-170.
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 164-170
    • Svären, J.1    Hörz, W.2
  • 57
    • 0029976446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of promoter occupancy by cooperative DNA binding and activation-domain function is a major determinant of transcriptional regulation by activators in vivo
    • Tanaka, M. (1996) Modulation of promoter occupancy by cooperative DNA binding and activation-domain function is a major determinant of transcriptional regulation by activators in vivo. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 4311-4315.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 4311-4315
    • Tanaka, M.1
  • 58
    • 0028350651 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation by a DNA-tracking protein: Structural consequences of enhancement at the T4 late promoter
    • Tinker, R.L., Williams, K.R., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1994a) Transcriptional activation by a DNA-tracking protein: structural consequences of enhancement at the T4 late promoter. Cell, 77, 225-237.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 225-237
    • Tinker, R.L.1    Williams, K.R.2    Kassavetis, G.A.3    Geiduschek, E.P.4
  • 59
    • 0027997561 scopus 로고
    • Detecting the ability of viral, bacterial and eukaryotic replication proteins to track along DNA
    • Tinker, R.L, Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1994b) Detecting the ability of viral, bacterial and eukaryotic replication proteins to track along DNA. EMBO J., 13, 5330-5337.
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 5330-5337
    • Tinker, R.L.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 60
    • 0029009094 scopus 로고
    • The C-termmal domain of the RNA polymerase α subunit in transcriptional enhancement and deactivation at the bacteriophage T4 late promoter
    • Tinker, R.L., Sanders, G.M., Severinov, K., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1995) The C-termmal domain of the RNA polymerase α subunit in transcriptional enhancement and deactivation at the bacteriophage T4 late promoter. J. Biol. Chem., 270, 15899-15907.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 15899-15907
    • Tinker, R.L.1    Sanders, G.M.2    Severinov, K.3    Kassavetis, G.A.4    Geiduschek, E.P.5
  • 61
    • 0029790467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A direct interaction between a DNA-tracking protein and a promoter-recognition protein: Implications for searching DNA sequence
    • Tinker-Kulberg, R.L., Fu, T.-J., Geiduschek, E.P., and Kassavetis, G.A. (1996) A direct interaction between a DNA-tracking protein and a promoter-recognition protein: implications for searching DNA sequence. EMBO J., 15, 5032-5039.
    • (1996) EMBO J. , vol.15 , pp. 5032-5039
    • Tinker-Kulberg, R.L.1    Fu, T.-J.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3    Kassavetis, G.A.4
  • 62
    • 0028337542 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation: A complex puzzle with few easy pieces
    • Tjian, R. and Maniatis, T. (1994) Transcriptional activation: a complex puzzle with few easy pieces. Cell, 77, 5-8.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 5-8
    • Tjian, R.1    Maniatis, T.2
  • 63
    • 0028970090 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of transcriptional activation domains
    • Triezenberg, S.J. (1995) Structure and function of transcriptional activation domains. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., 5, 190-196.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 190-196
    • Triezenberg, S.J.1
  • 64
    • 0023645478 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of the bacteriophage T4 gene 55 product with Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Competition with Escherichia coli sigma 70 and release from late T4 transcription complexes following initiation
    • Williams, K.P., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1987) Interactions of the bacteriophage T4 gene 55 product with Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Competition with Escherichia coli sigma 70 and release from late T4 transcription complexes following initiation. J. Biol. Chem., 262, 12365-12371.
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 12365-12371
    • Williams, K.P.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 65
    • 0024369041 scopus 로고
    • Overproduced bacteriophage T4 gene 33 protein binds RNA polymerase
    • Williams, K.P., Müller, R., Rüger, W. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1989) Overproduced bacteriophage T4 gene 33 protein binds RNA polymerase. J. Bacteriol., 171, 3579-3582.
    • (1989) J. Bacteriol. , vol.171 , pp. 3579-3582
    • Williams, K.P.1    Müller, R.2    Rüger, W.3    Geiduschek, E.P.4
  • 66
    • 0030033699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase II holoenzyme contains SWI/SNF regulators involved in chromatin remodeling
    • Wilson, C.J., Chao, D.M., Imbalzano, A.N., Schnitzler, G.R., Kingston, R.E. and Young, R.A. (1996) RNA polymerase II holoenzyme contains SWI/SNF regulators involved in chromatin remodeling. Cell, 84, 235-244.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 235-244
    • Wilson, C.J.1    Chao, D.M.2    Imbalzano, A.N.3    Schnitzler, G.R.4    Kingston, R.E.5    Young, R.A.6
  • 67
    • 0028011805 scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic analysis of a prokaryotic transcriptional coactivator: Functional domains of the bacteriophage T4 gene 33 protein
    • Winkelman, J.W., Kassavetis, G.A. and Geiduschek, E.P. (1994) Molecular genetic analysis of a prokaryotic transcriptional coactivator: functional domains of the bacteriophage T4 gene 33 protein. J. Bacteriol., 176, 1164-1171.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 1164-1171
    • Winkelman, J.W.1    Kassavetis, G.A.2    Geiduschek, E.P.3
  • 68
    • 0029997378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting chromatin disruption: Transcription regulators that acetylate histones
    • Wolffe, A.P. and Pruss, D. (1996) Targeting chromatin disruption: transcription regulators that acetylate histones. Cell, 84, 817-819.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 817-819
    • Wolffe, A.P.1    Pruss, D.2
  • 69
    • 0027983521 scopus 로고
    • Binding of basal transcription factor TFIIH to the acidic activation domains of VP16 and p53
    • Xiao, H. et al. (1994) Binding of basal transcription factor TFIIH to the acidic activation domains of VP16 and p53. Mol. Cell. Biol., 14, 7013-7024.
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 7013-7024
    • Xiao, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.