메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 276, Issue 5320, 1997, Pages 1839-1840

Oxygen on ganymede: Laboratory studies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

OXYGEN;

EID: 0030810743     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5320.1839     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (44)
  • 5
    • 0028938956 scopus 로고
    • D. T. Hall et al., Nature 373, 677 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 677
    • Hall, D.T.1
  • 7
    • 4244067317 scopus 로고
    • N. J. Sack and R. A. Baragiola, Phys. Rev. B 48, 9973 (1993). The microbalance can be used for films thinner than ∼ 10 μm; for thicker films, the amount of condensed gas is determined by thermal desorption mass spectrometry, calibrated against the microbalance to within 10%.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. B , vol.48 , pp. 9973
    • Sack, N.J.1    Baragiola, R.A.2
  • 8
    • 0001022432 scopus 로고
    • N. J. Sack et al., J. Geophys. Res. 96, 17535 (1991). Collimated light from a quartz halogen lamp was incident at 35° to the sample normal; light scattered at 55° to the normal was analyzed by a grating spectrometer at a resolution of 20 Å, with a wavelength scale calibrated with the use of a Hg reference lamp.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 17535
    • Sack, N.J.1
  • 14
    • 0029661107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Kivelson et al., Nature 384, 537 (1996).
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 537
    • Kivelson, M.1
  • 17
    • 1842323672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The desorption peak at 36 K is attributed to the evaporation of solid oxygen; the peak at 45 K is attributed to multilayers of oxygen in slightly stronger binding sites, such as cracks in the ice (11).
  • 21
  • 22
    • 1842266954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • After this work was finished, M. Kivelson et al. (13) found that Ganymede has a magnetic field strong enough to prevent direct access of the jovian torus plasma to Ganymede's surface other than at regions near the poles.
  • 23
    • 0001101584 scopus 로고
    • C. T. Reimann et al., Surf. Sci. 147, 227 (1984); A. Bar-Nun et al., ibid. 150, 143 (1985).
    • (1984) Surf. Sci. , vol.147 , pp. 227
    • Reimann, C.T.1
  • 24
    • 0001421795 scopus 로고
    • C. T. Reimann et al., Surf. Sci. 147, 227 (1984); A. Bar-Nun et al., ibid. 150, 143 (1985).
    • (1985) Surf. Sci. , vol.150 , pp. 143
    • Bar-Nun, A.1
  • 25
    • 3242826579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E. Grun et al., Nature 381, 395 (1996).
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 395
    • Grun, E.1
  • 26
    • 0020763744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. L. Matson and D. B. Nash, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 4771 (1983); D. L. Matson and R. H. Brown, Icarus 77, 67 (1989); M. L Urquhart and B. M. Jakosky, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 21, 169 (1996).
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 4771
    • Matson, D.L.1    Nash, D.B.2
  • 27
    • 0002644704 scopus 로고
    • D. L. Matson and D. B. Nash, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 4771 (1983); D. L. Matson and R. H. Brown, Icarus 77, 67 (1989); M. L Urquhart and B. M. Jakosky, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 21, 169 (1996).
    • (1989) Icarus , vol.77 , pp. 67
    • Matson, D.L.1    Brown, R.H.2
  • 28
    • 0020763744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. L. Matson and D. B. Nash, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 4771 (1983); D. L. Matson and R. H. Brown, Icarus 77, 67 (1989); M. L Urquhart and B. M. Jakosky, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 21, 169 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.21 , pp. 169
    • Urquhart, M.L.1    Jakosky, B.M.2
  • 30
    • 0011559292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. Morrison and D. P. Cruikshank, Icarus 18, 224 (1973); O. L. Hansen, ibid., p. 237.
    • Icarus , pp. 237
    • Hansen, O.L.1
  • 32
  • 38
    • 30544435341 scopus 로고
    • M. S. Westley, R. A. Baragiola, R. E. Johnson, G. A. Baratta, Nature 373, 405 (1995); Planet. Space Sci. 43, 1311 (1995).
    • (1995) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1311
  • 39
    • 0008444312 scopus 로고
    • Y. L. Yung and M. B. McElroy, Icarus 30, 97 (1977); S. Kumar and D. M. Hunten, in Satellites of Jupiter, D. Morrison, Ed. (Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ, 1982), pp. 782-806.
    • (1977) Icarus , vol.30 , pp. 97
    • Yung, Y.L.1    McElroy, M.B.2
  • 40
    • 0001863288 scopus 로고
    • D. Morrison, Ed. Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ
    • Y. L. Yung and M. B. McElroy, Icarus 30, 97 (1977); S. Kumar and D. M. Hunten, in Satellites of Jupiter, D. Morrison, Ed. (Univ. of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ, 1982), pp. 782-806.
    • (1982) Satellites of Jupiter , pp. 782-806
    • Kumar, S.1    Hunten, D.M.2
  • 44
    • 1842352656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank R. E. Johnson and B. Donn for stimulating discussions. Supported by NASA and NSF. R.A.V. acknowledges support from the Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificase y Técnicas of Argentina and Fundación Antorchas.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.