메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 329-335

Vitamin C supplementation and the common cold - Was Linus Pauling right or wrong?

Author keywords

Ascorbic acid; Children; Controlled trials; Upper respiratory infections

Indexed keywords

ASCORBIC ACID;

EID: 0030760597     PISSN: 03009831     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0000534897 scopus 로고
    • Calcium cevitamate in the treatment of acute rhinitis
    • Ruskin, S. L. (1938) Calcium cevitamate in the treatment of acute rhinitis. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 47, 502-511.
    • (1938) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.47 , pp. 502-511
    • Ruskin, S.L.1
  • 2
    • 1842366639 scopus 로고
    • Über die Kupierung entzündlich-allergischer Zustände durch die L-Ascorbinsäure
    • Korbsch, R. (1938) Über die Kupierung entzündlich-allergischer Zustände durch die L-Ascorbinsäure. Medizinische Klinik 34, 1500-1501.
    • (1938) Medizinische Klinik , vol.34 , pp. 1500-1501
    • Korbsch, R.1
  • 3
    • 1842365437 scopus 로고
    • Der Tagesbedarf des Erwachsenen an Vitamin C
    • Scheunert, A. (1949) Der Tagesbedarf des Erwachsenen an Vitamin C. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. 20, 374-386.
    • (1949) Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 374-386
    • Scheunert, A.1
  • 4
    • 1842367250 scopus 로고
    • Der akute Infekt der oberen Luftwege und seine Behandlung mit Vitamin C
    • Miegl, H. (1957) Der akute Infekt der oberen Luftwege und seine Behandlung mit Vitamin C. Wiener Med. Wschrift 107, 989-992.
    • (1957) Wiener Med. Wschrift , vol.107 , pp. 989-992
    • Miegl, H.1
  • 5
    • 0013473974 scopus 로고
    • Über die Anwendung von Vitamin C in der Hals-, Nasen-, Ohren-Heilkunde
    • Miegl, H. (1958) Über die Anwendung von Vitamin C in der Hals-, Nasen-, Ohren-Heilkunde. Wiener Med. Wschrift 108, 859-864.
    • (1958) Wiener Med. Wschrift , vol.108 , pp. 859-864
    • Miegl, H.1
  • 6
    • 1842287932 scopus 로고
    • Erkältungsprophylaxe bei Jugendlichen im Skilager
    • Bessel-Lorck, C. (1959) Erkältungsprophylaxe bei Jugendlichen im Skilager. Medizinische 44, 2126-2127.
    • (1959) Medizinische , vol.44 , pp. 2126-2127
    • Bessel-Lorck, C.1
  • 7
    • 0024962220 scopus 로고
    • Vitamine C en verkoudheid: Overzicht van een megadosis literatuur
    • Kleijnen, J., Riet, G. and Knipschild, P. G. (1989) Vitamine C en verkoudheid: overzicht van een megadosis literatuur. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd. 133, 1532-1535.
    • (1989) Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd. , vol.133 , pp. 1532-1535
    • Kleijnen, J.1    Riet, G.2    Knipschild, P.G.3
  • 9
    • 0015152968 scopus 로고
    • The significance of the evidence about ascorbic acid and the common cold
    • Pauling, L. (1971) The significance of the evidence about ascorbic acid and the common cold. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 68, 2678-2681.
    • (1971) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.68 , pp. 2678-2681
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 10
    • 0026581074 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and the common cold
    • Hemilä, H. (1992) Vitamin C and the common cold. Br. J. Nutr. 67, 3-16.
    • (1992) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.67 , pp. 3-16
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 11
    • 0028210107 scopus 로고
    • Does vitamin C alleviate the symptoms of the common cold? A review of current evidence
    • Hemilä, H. (1994) Does vitamin C alleviate the symptoms of the common cold? A review of current evidence. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 26, 1-6.
    • (1994) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.26 , pp. 1-6
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 12
    • 0016687682 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ascorbic acid on the common cold. An evaluation of the evidence
    • Chalmers, T. C. (1975) Effects of ascorbic acid on the common cold. An evaluation of the evidence. Am. J. Med. 58, 532-536.
    • (1975) Am. J. Med. , vol.58 , pp. 532-536
    • Chalmers, T.C.1
  • 13
    • 0016847658 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and the common cold. Evaluation of its efficacy and toxicity
    • Dykes, M. H. M. and Meier, P. (1975) Ascorbic acid and the common cold. Evaluation of its efficacy and toxicity. JAMA 231, 1073-1079.
    • (1975) JAMA , vol.231 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Dykes, M.H.M.1    Meier, P.2
  • 16
    • 0015146639 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and the common cold
    • Pauling, L. (1971) Ascorbic acid and the common cold. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 24, 1294-1299.
    • (1971) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.24 , pp. 1294-1299
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 20
    • 0028970177 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and the common cold: A retrospective analysis of Chalmers' review
    • Hemilä, H. and Herman, Z. S. (1995) Vitamin C and the common cold: a retrospective analysis of Chalmers' review. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 14, 116-123.
    • (1995) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.14 , pp. 116-123
    • Hemilä, H.1    Herman, Z.S.2
  • 21
    • 0030294137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C supplementation and common cold symptoms: Problems with inaccurate reviews
    • Hemilä, H. (1996) Vitamin C supplementation and common cold symptoms: problems with inaccurate reviews. Nutrition 12, 804-809.
    • (1996) Nutrition , vol.12 , pp. 804-809
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 22
    • 0030273104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C, the placebo effect, and the common cold: A case study of how preconceptions influence the analysis of results
    • Hemilä, H. (1996) Vitamin C, the placebo effect, and the common cold: a case study of how preconceptions influence the analysis of results. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 49, 1079-1084 and 1087.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 23
    • 72949144454 scopus 로고
    • Kritische Beurteilung des Vitamins C als Prophylacticum und Therapeuticum der Erkältungskrankheiten
    • Ritzel, G. (1961) Kritische Beurteilung des Vitamins C als Prophylacticum und Therapeuticum der Erkältungskrankheiten. Helv. Med. Acta 28, 63-68.
    • (1961) Helv. Med. Acta , vol.28 , pp. 63-68
    • Ritzel, G.1
  • 24
    • 0017306886 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and the common cold (letter)
    • Ritzel, G. (1976) Ascorbic acid and the common cold (letter). JAMA 235, 1108.
    • (1976) JAMA , vol.235 , pp. 1108
    • Ritzel, G.1
  • 28
    • 0017387092 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C as a preventive medicine against common colds in children
    • Ludvigsson, J., Hansson, L. O. and Tibbling, G. (1977) Vitamin C as a preventive medicine against common colds in children. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 9, 91-98.
    • (1977) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 91-98
    • Ludvigsson, J.1    Hansson, L.O.2    Tibbling, G.3
  • 30
    • 0021496464 scopus 로고
    • Valor profilactico de la vitamina C en infecciones respiratorias agudas del escolar
    • Bancalari, A., Seguel, C., Neira, F., Ruiz, I. and Calvo, C. (1984) Valor profilactico de la vitamina C en infecciones respiratorias agudas del escolar. Rev. Med. Chile 112, 871-876.
    • (1984) Rev. Med. Chile , vol.112 , pp. 871-876
    • Bancalari, A.1    Seguel, C.2    Neira, F.3    Ruiz, I.4    Calvo, C.5
  • 31
    • 0003673876 scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington DC
    • National Research Council (1989) Recommended Dietary Allowances, 10th ed. National Academy Press, Washington DC.
    • (1989) Recommended Dietary Allowances, 10th Ed.
  • 32
    • 0016837681 scopus 로고
    • Winter illness and vitamin C: The effect of relatively low doses
    • Anderson, T. W., Beaton, G. H., Corey, P. N. and Spero, L. (1975) Winter illness and vitamin C: the effect of relatively low doses. Can. Med. Assoc. J. 112, 823-826.
    • (1975) Can. Med. Assoc. J. , vol.112 , pp. 823-826
    • Anderson, T.W.1    Beaton, G.H.2    Corey, P.N.3    Spero, L.4
  • 33
    • 0002171891 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C in high doses in the treatment of the common cold
    • Asfora, J. (1977) Vitamin C in high doses in the treatment of the common cold. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. 16, 219-234.
    • (1977) Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. , vol.16 , pp. 219-234
    • Asfora, J.1
  • 34
    • 0013474115 scopus 로고
    • Antihistaminic agents and ascorbic acid in the early treatment of the common cold
    • Cowan, D. W. and Diehl, H. S. (1950) Antihistaminic agents and ascorbic acid in the early treatment of the common cold. JAMA 143, 421-424.
    • (1950) JAMA , vol.143 , pp. 421-424
    • Cowan, D.W.1    Diehl, H.S.2
  • 35
    • 0017575835 scopus 로고
    • Arandomized controlled trial of the therapeutic effect of vitamin C in the common cold
    • Elwood, P. C., Hughes, S. J. and Leger, A. S. (1977) Arandomized controlled trial of the therapeutic effect of vitamin C in the common cold. Practitioner 218, 133-137.
    • (1977) Practitioner , vol.218 , pp. 133-137
    • Elwood, P.C.1    Hughes, S.J.2    Leger, A.S.3
  • 37
    • 0030981215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C intake and susceptibility to the common cold
    • Hemilä, H. (1997) Vitamin C intake and susceptibility to the common cold. Br. J. Nutr. 77, 59-72 and 78, 861-866.
    • (1997) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.77 , pp. 59-72
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 38
    • 0029785263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and common cold incidence: A review of studies with subjects under heavy physical stress
    • Hemilä, H. (1996) Vitamin C and common cold incidence: a review of studies with subjects under heavy physical stress. Int. J. Sports Med. 17, 379-383.
    • (1996) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.17 , pp. 379-383
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 39
    • 0011292436 scopus 로고
    • Vitamins for the prevention of colds
    • Cowan, D. W., Diehl, H. S. and Baker, A. B. (1942) Vitamins for the prevention of colds. JAMA 120, 1268-1271.
    • (1942) JAMA , vol.120 , pp. 1268-1271
    • Cowan, D.W.1    Diehl, H.S.2    Baker, A.B.3
  • 41
    • 0015521054 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and the common cold: A double-blind trial
    • Anderson, T. W., Reid, D. B. W. and Beaton, G. H. (1972) Vitamin C and the common cold: a double-blind trial. Can. Med. Assoc. J. 107, 503-508.
    • (1972) Can. Med. Assoc. J. , vol.107 , pp. 503-508
    • Anderson, T.W.1    Reid, D.B.W.2    Beaton, G.H.3
  • 43
    • 0016132917 scopus 로고
    • Are recommended daily allowances for vitamin C adequate?
    • Pauling, L. (1974) Are recommended daily allowances for vitamin C adequate? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 71, 4442-4446.
    • (1974) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.71 , pp. 4442-4446
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 44
    • 0016132518 scopus 로고
    • On the orthomolecular environment of the mind: Orthomolecular theory
    • Pauling, L. (1974) On the orthomolecular environment of the mind: orthomolecular theory. Am. J. Psychiatry 131, 1251-1257 and 1405-1406.
    • (1974) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.131 , pp. 1251-1257
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 45
    • 0002645694 scopus 로고
    • Recommended daily amounts and biochemical roles
    • Counsell, J. N. and Hornig, D. H., eds., Applied Science Publishers, London
    • Hughes, R. E. (1981) Recommended daily amounts and biochemical roles. In: Vitamin C (Counsell, J. N. and Hornig, D. H., eds.), pp. 75-86. Applied Science Publishers, London.
    • (1981) Vitamin C , pp. 75-86
    • Hughes, R.E.1
  • 46
    • 0021690228 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional need versus optimal intake
    • Hemilä, H. (1984) Nutritional need versus optimal intake. Med. Hypotheses 14, 135-139.
    • (1984) Med. Hypotheses , vol.14 , pp. 135-139
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 47
    • 0022508507 scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of nutritional goals -not just deficiency counts
    • Hemilä, H. (1986) A re-evaluation of nutritional goals -not just deficiency counts. Med. Hypotheses 20, 17-27.
    • (1986) Med. Hypotheses , vol.20 , pp. 17-27
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 48
    • 0022635104 scopus 로고
    • New concepts in the biology and biochemistry of ascorbic acid
    • Levine, M. (1986) New concepts in the biology and biochemistry of ascorbic acid. N. Engl. J. Med. 314, 892-902.
    • (1986) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.314 , pp. 892-902
    • Levine, M.1
  • 49
    • 0024836559 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid in cholesterol metabolism and in detoxification of xenobiotic substances: Problem of optimum vitamin C intake
    • Ginter, E. (1989) Ascorbic acid in cholesterol metabolism and in detoxification of xenobiotic substances: problem of optimum vitamin C intake. Nutrition 5, 369-374.
    • (1989) Nutrition , vol.5 , pp. 369-374
    • Ginter, E.1
  • 50
    • 0027027208 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and plasma cholesterol
    • Hemilä, H. (1992) Vitamin C and plasma cholesterol. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 32, 33-57.
    • (1992) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. , vol.32 , pp. 33-57
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 51
    • 0017088921 scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of vitamin C in the prevention and amelioration of the common cold
    • Elwood, P. C., Lee, H. P., Leger, A. S., Baird, I. M. and Howard, A. N. (1976) A randomized controlled trial of vitamin C in the prevention and amelioration of the common cold. Br. J. Prev. Soc. Med. 30, 193-196.
    • (1976) Br. J. Prev. Soc. Med. , vol.30 , pp. 193-196
    • Elwood, P.C.1    Lee, H.P.2    Leger, A.S.3    Baird, I.M.4    Howard, A.N.5
  • 52
    • 0012375577 scopus 로고
    • Supplemental ascorbate in the supportive treatment of cancer: Reevaluation of prolongation of survival times in terminal human cancer
    • Cameron, E. and Pauling, L. (1978) Supplemental ascorbate in the supportive treatment of cancer: reevaluation of prolongation of survival times in terminal human cancer. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75, 4538-4542 and 6252.
    • (1978) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.75 , pp. 4538-4542
    • Cameron, E.1    Pauling, L.2
  • 53
    • 0018757414 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and cancer: A review
    • Cameron, E., Pauling, L. and Leibovitz, B. (1979) Ascorbic acid and cancer: a review. Cancer Res. 39, 663-681.
    • (1979) Cancer Res. , vol.39 , pp. 663-681
    • Cameron, E.1    Pauling, L.2    Leibovitz, B.3
  • 54
    • 0003453097 scopus 로고
    • Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Menlo Park, CA (reprinted in 1993 by Camino Books, Philadelphia, PA)
    • Cameron, E. and Pauling, L. (1979) Cancer and Vitamin C. Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Menlo Park, CA (reprinted in 1993 by Camino Books, Philadelphia, PA).
    • (1979) Cancer and Vitamin C
    • Cameron, E.1    Pauling, L.2
  • 55
    • 0024730590 scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the validity of clinical trials of treatments of cohorts of cancer patients based on the Hardin Jones principle
    • Pauling, L. and Herman, Z. S. (1989) Criteria for the validity of clinical trials of treatments of cohorts of cancer patients based on the Hardin Jones principle. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 86, 6835-6837.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 6835-6837
    • Pauling, L.1    Herman, Z.S.2
  • 56
    • 0011295248 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and the common cold: Evaluation of its efficacy and toxicity. Part I
    • Pauling, L. (1976) Ascorbic acid and the common cold: evaluation of its efficacy and toxicity. Part I. Medical Tribune 17 (12), 18-19.
    • (1976) Medical Tribune , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. 18-19
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 57
    • 0011343367 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and the common cold. Part II
    • Pauling, L. (1976) Ascorbic acid and the common cold. Part II. Medical Tribune 17 (13), 37-38.
    • (1976) Medical Tribune , vol.17 , Issue.13 , pp. 37-38
    • Pauling, L.1
  • 58
    • 0021345768 scopus 로고
    • The tomato effect. Rejection of highly efficacious therapies
    • Goodwin, J. S. and Goodwin, J. M. (1984) The tomato effect. Rejection of highly efficacious therapies. JAMA 251, 2387-2390.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.251 , pp. 2387-2390
    • Goodwin, J.S.1    Goodwin, J.M.2
  • 59
    • 0343347724 scopus 로고
    • The vitamins and resistance to infection: Vitamin C
    • Robertson, E. C. (1934) The vitamins and resistance to infection: vitamin C. Medicine 13, 190-206.
    • (1934) Medicine , vol.13 , pp. 190-206
    • Robertson, E.C.1
  • 60
    • 0011299662 scopus 로고
    • Role of vitamin C in resistance. Parts I and II
    • Perla, D. and Marmorston, J. (1937) Role of vitamin C in resistance. Parts I and II. Arch. Pathol. 23, 543-575 and 683-712.
    • (1937) Arch. Pathol. , vol.23 , pp. 543-575
    • Perla, D.1    Marmorston, J.2
  • 61
    • 0011333935 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and immunity
    • Bourne, G. H. (1949) Vitamin C and immunity. Br. J. Nutr. 2, 341-347.
    • (1949) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.2 , pp. 341-347
    • Bourne, G.H.1
  • 62
    • 0018103623 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and immunity: An assessment of the evidence
    • Thomas, W. R. and Holt, P. G. (1978) Vitamin C and immunity: an assessment of the evidence. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 32, 370-379.
    • (1978) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.32 , pp. 370-379
    • Thomas, W.R.1    Holt, P.G.2
  • 63
    • 1842370228 scopus 로고
    • Role of nutrition in immunologic function: Vitamin C
    • Gross, R. L. and Newberne, P. M. (1980) Role of nutrition in immunologic function: vitamin C. Physiol. Rev. 60, 255-260.
    • (1980) Physiol. Rev. , vol.60 , pp. 255-260
    • Gross, R.L.1    Newberne, P.M.2
  • 64
    • 0020075316 scopus 로고
    • Single nutrients and immunity: Vitamin C
    • Beisel, W. R. (1982) Single nutrients and immunity: Vitamin C. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 35 (Suppl.), 423-428.
    • (1982) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 423-428
    • Beisel, W.R.1
  • 65
    • 0002257505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and infectious diseases
    • (Packer, L. and Fuchs, J., eds.), Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Hemilä, H. (1997) Vitamin C and infectious diseases. In: Vitamin C in Health and Disease (Packer, L. and Fuchs, J., eds.), pp. 471-503. Marcel Dekker, New York.
    • (1997) Vitamin C in Health and Disease , pp. 471-503
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 66
    • 0028122334 scopus 로고
    • Asthma and vitamin C
    • Bielory, L. and Gandhi, R. (1994) Asthma and vitamin C. Ann. Allergy 73, 89-96.
    • (1994) Ann. Allergy , vol.73 , pp. 89-96
    • Bielory, L.1    Gandhi, R.2
  • 67
    • 0008129094 scopus 로고
    • Counterviewpoint: Vitamin C and mortality
    • Enstrom, J. E. (1993) Counterviewpoint: vitamin C and mortality. Nutrition Today 28 (3), 39-42.
    • (1993) Nutrition Today , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 39-42
    • Enstrom, J.E.1
  • 68
    • 0030065356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and human health - A review of recent data relevant to human requirements
    • Weber, P., Bendich, A. and Schalch, W. (1996) Vitamin C and human health - a review of recent data relevant to human requirements. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. 66, 19-30.
    • (1996) Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. , vol.66 , pp. 19-30
    • Weber, P.1    Bendich, A.2    Schalch, W.3
  • 69
    • 0028917535 scopus 로고
    • The health effects of vitamin C supplementation
    • Bendich, A. and Langseth, L. (1995) The health effects of vitamin C supplementation. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 14, 124-136 and 398.
    • (1995) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.14 , pp. 124-136
    • Bendich, A.1    Langseth, L.2
  • 70
    • 0024408145 scopus 로고
    • The safety of the vitamins: An overview
    • Marks, J. (1989) The safety of the vitamins: an overview. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. 30, 12-20.
    • (1989) Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. , vol.30 , pp. 12-20
    • Marks, J.1
  • 71
    • 0013534607 scopus 로고
    • The good and harm of vitamin C
    • Hemilä, H. (1994) The good and harm of vitamin C. Nutrition Today 29 (2), 49-50.
    • (1994) Nutrition Today , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 49-50
    • Hemilä, H.1
  • 72
    • 0020019616 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance and effects of high doses of ascorbic acid
    • Hanck, A. (1982) Tolerance and effects of high doses of ascorbic acid. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. 23, 221-238.
    • (1982) Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. Suppl. , vol.23 , pp. 221-238
    • Hanck, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.