메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 1313-1319

New variants in the glycogen synthase gene (Gln71His, Met416Val) in patients with NIDDM from eastern Finland

Author keywords

candidate gene; glycogen synthesis; heredity; Insulin resistance; noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Indexed keywords

GLYCOGEN; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE; INSULIN;

EID: 0030732065     PISSN: 0012186X     EISSN: 14320428     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s001250050826     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0000367913 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of glycogen from uridine diphosphate glucose
    • 1. LF Leloir JM Olavaria SH Goldenburg H Carminatti 1959 Biosynthesis of glycogen from uridine diphosphate glucose Arch Biochem Biophys 81 508 520 13638016 10.1016/0003-9861(59)90232-2 1:CAS:528:DyaG1MXnvVSrsQ%3D%3D Leloir LF, Olavaria JM, Goldenburg SH, Carminatti H (1959) Biosynthesis of glycogen from uridine diphosphate glucose. Arch Biochem Biophys 81: 508–520
    • (1959) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.81 , pp. 508-520
    • Leloir, LF1    Olavaria, JM2    Goldenburg, SH3    Carminatti, H4
  • 2
    • 0023508465 scopus 로고
    • Effect of insulin infusion on human skeletal muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase, phosphofructokinase, and glycogen synthase. Evidence for their role in oxidative and nonoxidative glucose metabolism
    • 2. LJ Mandarino KS Wright LS Verity 1987 Effect of insulin infusion on human skeletal muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase, phosphofructokinase, and glycogen synthase. Evidence for their role in oxidative and nonoxidative glucose metabolism J Clin Invest 80 655 663 2957389 10.1172/JCI113118 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXlsVOrsL8%3D Mandarino LJ, Wright KS, Verity LS et al. (1987) Effect of insulin infusion on human skeletal muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase, phosphofructokinase, and glycogen synthase. Evidence for their role in oxidative and nonoxidative glucose metabolism. J Clin Invest 80: 655–663
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 655-663
    • Mandarino, LJ1    Wright, KS2    Verity, LS3
  • 3
    • 0025098765 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of muscle glycogen synthesis in normal subjects and subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • 3. GI Shulman DL Rothman T Jue P Stein RA DeFronzo RG Shulman 1990 Quantitation of muscle glycogen synthesis in normal subjects and subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes by 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy N Engl J Med 322 223 228 2403659 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FpvVSnuw%3D%3D Shulman GI, Rothman DL, Jue T, Stein P, DeFronzo RA, Shulman RG (1990) Quantitation of muscle glycogen synthesis in normal subjects and subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes by 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. N Engl J Med 322: 223–228
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , pp. 223-228
    • Shulman, GI1    Rothman, DL2    Jue, T3    Stein, P4    DeFronzo, RA5    Shulman, RG6
  • 4
    • 0025979358 scopus 로고
    • Multiple defects in muscle glycogen synthase activity contribute to reduced glycogen synthesis in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 4. AW Thorburn B Gumbiner F Bulacan G Brechtel RR Henry 1991 Multiple defects in muscle glycogen synthase activity contribute to reduced glycogen synthesis in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus J Clin Invest 87 489 495 1899428 10.1172/JCI115022 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7itlCntg%3D%3D Thorburn AW, Gumbiner B, Bulacan F, Brechtel G, Henry RR (1991) Multiple defects in muscle glycogen synthase activity contribute to reduced glycogen synthesis in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 87: 489–495
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.87 , pp. 489-495
    • Thorburn, AW1    Gumbiner, B2    Bulacan, F3    Brechtel, G4    Henry, RR5
  • 5
    • 0027325287 scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase and phosphofructokinase protein and mRNA levels in skeletal muscle from insulin-resistant patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 5. H Vestergaard S Lund FS Larsen OJ Bjerrum O Pedersen 1993 Glycogen synthase and phosphofructokinase protein and mRNA levels in skeletal muscle from insulin-resistant patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus J Clin Invest 91 2342 2350 8514849 10.1172/JCI116466 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXltlKkt7s%3D Vestergaard H, Lund S, Larsen FS, Bjerrum OJ, Pedersen O (1993) Glycogen synthase and phosphofructokinase protein and mRNA levels in skeletal muscle from insulin-resistant patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 91: 2342–2350
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 2342-2350
    • Vestergaard, H1    Lund, S2    Larsen, FS3    Bjerrum, OJ4    Pedersen, O5
  • 6
    • 0021258643 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between muscle glycogen synthase activity and in vivo insulin action in man
    • 6. C Bogardus S Lillioja K Stone D Mott 1984 Correlation between muscle glycogen synthase activity and in vivo insulin action in man J Clin Invest 73 1185 1190 6423666 10.1172/JCI111304 1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXhs1yku7k%3D Bogardus C, Lillioja S, Stone K, Mott D (1984) Correlation between muscle glycogen synthase activity and in vivo insulin action in man. J Clin Invest 73: 1185–1190
    • (1984) J Clin Invest , vol.73 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Bogardus, C1    Lillioja, S2    Stone, K3    Mott, D4
  • 7
    • 0026636946 scopus 로고
    • Impaired activation of glycogen synthase in people at increased risk for developing NIDDM
    • 7. C Schalin-Jäntti M Härkönen LC Groop 1992 Impaired activation of glycogen synthase in people at increased risk for developing NIDDM Diabetes 41 598 604 1568529 10.2337/diabetes.41.5.598 Schalin-Jäntti C, Härkönen M, Groop LC (1992) Impaired activation of glycogen synthase in people at increased risk for developing NIDDM. Diabetes 41: 598–604
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 598-604
    • Schalin-Jäntti, C1    Härkönen, M2    Groop, LC3
  • 8
    • 0025014823 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular glucose oxidation and glycogen synthase activity are reduced in non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes independent of impaired glucose uptake
    • 8. AW Thorburn B Gumbiner F Bulacan P Wallace RR Henry 1990 Intracellular glucose oxidation and glycogen synthase activity are reduced in non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes independent of impaired glucose uptake J Clin Invest 85 522 529 2105341 10.1172/JCI114468 1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXhtlKrs78%3D Thorburn AW, Gumbiner B, Bulacan F, Wallace P, Henry RR (1990) Intracellular glucose oxidation and glycogen synthase activity are reduced in non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes independent of impaired glucose uptake. J Clin Invest 85: 522–529
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.85 , pp. 522-529
    • Thorburn, AW1    Gumbiner, B2    Bulacan, F3    Wallace, P4    Henry, RR5
  • 9
    • 0025315749 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive dietary treatment on insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glycogen synthase activation and insulin secretion in newly presenting type 2 diabetic patients
    • 9. AB Johnson M Argyraki JC Thow D Broughton IR Jonens R Taylor 1990 Effects of intensive dietary treatment on insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glycogen synthase activation and insulin secretion in newly presenting type 2 diabetic patients Diabet Med 7 420 428 2142039 1:STN:280:DyaK3czgsFeltA%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1990.tb01417.x Johnson AB, Argyraki M, Thow JC, Broughton D, Jonens IR, Taylor R (1990) Effects of intensive dietary treatment on insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glycogen synthase activation and insulin secretion in newly presenting type 2 diabetic patients. Diabet Med 7: 420–428
    • (1990) Diabet Med , vol.7 , pp. 420-428
    • Johnson, AB1    Argyraki, M2    Thow, JC3    Broughton, D4    Jonens, IR5    Taylor, R6
  • 10
    • 0024210487 scopus 로고
    • Impaired insulin-stimulated muscle glycogen synthase activation in vivo in man is related to low fasting glycogen synthase phosphatase activity
    • 10. D Freymond C Bogardus M Okubo K Stone D Mott 1988 Impaired insulin-stimulated muscle glycogen synthase activation in vivo in man is related to low fasting glycogen synthase phosphatase activity J Clin Invest 82 1503 1509 2846655 10.1172/JCI113758 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXhtlWg Freymond D, Bogardus C, Okubo M, Stone K, Mott D (1988) Impaired insulin-stimulated muscle glycogen synthase activation in vivo in man is related to low fasting glycogen synthase phosphatase activity. J Clin Invest 82: 1503–1509
    • (1988) J Clin Invest , vol.82 , pp. 1503-1509
    • Freymond, D1    Bogardus, C2    Okubo, M3    Stone, K4    Mott, D5
  • 11
    • 0025860114 scopus 로고
    • Reduced glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with and without type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus
    • 11. P Damsbo A Vaag O Hother-Nielsen H Beck-Nielsen 1991 Reduced glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with and without type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus Diabetologia 34 239 245 1906024 10.1007/BF00405082 1:STN:280:DyaK3M3ptlChtg%3D%3D Damsbo P, Vaag A, Hother-Nielsen O, Beck-Nielsen H (1991) Reduced glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with and without type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 34: 239–245
    • (1991) Diabetologia , vol.34 , pp. 239-245
    • Damsbo, P1    Vaag, A2    Hother-Nielsen, O3    Beck-Nielsen, H4
  • 12
    • 0025695163 scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycemia normalizes insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose oxidation and storage in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 12. DE Kelley LJ Mandarino 1990 Hyperglycemia normalizes insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose oxidation and storage in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus J Clin Invest 86 1999 2007 2123890 10.1172/JCI114935 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXlvFyksQ%3D%3D Kelley DE, Mandarino LJ (1990) Hyperglycemia normalizes insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose oxidation and storage in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 86: 1999–2007
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , pp. 1999-2007
    • Kelley, DE1    Mandarino, LJ2
  • 13
    • 0028858765 scopus 로고
    • Increased concentrations of glycogen synthase protein in skeletal muscle of patients with NIDDM
    • 13. M Löfman H Yki-Järvinen M Parkkonen 1995 Increased concentrations of glycogen synthase protein in skeletal muscle of patients with NIDDM Am J Physiol 269 E27 E32 7631777 Löfman M, Yki-Järvinen H, Parkkonen M et al. (1995) Increased concentrations of glycogen synthase protein in skeletal muscle of patients with NIDDM. Am J Physiol 269: E27-E32
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269 , pp. E27-E32
    • Löfman, M1    Yki-Järvinen, H2    Parkkonen, M3
  • 14
    • 0026575758 scopus 로고
    • Decreased insulin activation of glycogen synthase in skeletal muscles in young nonobese Caucasian first-degree relatives of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 14. A Vaag JE Henriksen H Beck-Nielsen 1992 Decreased insulin activation of glycogen synthase in skeletal muscles in young nonobese Caucasian first-degree relatives of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus J Clin Invest 89 782 788 1541672 10.1172/JCI115656 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XhslWnt7g%3D Vaag A, Henriksen JE, Beck-Nielsen H (1992) Decreased insulin activation of glycogen synthase in skeletal muscles in young nonobese Caucasian first-degree relatives of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 89: 782–788
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.89 , pp. 782-788
    • Vaag, A1    Henriksen, JE2    Beck-Nielsen, H3
  • 15
    • 0027511164 scopus 로고
    • Association between polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 15. LC Groop M Kankuri C Schalin-Jäntti 1993 Association between polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus N Engl J Med 328 10 14 8416266 10.1056/NEJM199301073280102 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2Fps1Sjsw%3D%3D Groop LC, Kankuri M, Schalin-Jäntti C et al. (1993) Association between polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 328: 10–14
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 10-14
    • Groop, LC1    Kankuri, M2    Schalin-Jäntti, C3
  • 16
    • 0027215282 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 16. H Zouali G Velho P Froguel 1993 Polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus N Engl J Med 328 1568 1569 8479502 10.1056/NEJM199305273282113 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3ktFaksQ%3D%3D Zouali H, Velho G, Froguel P (1993) Polymorphism of the glycogen synthase gene and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 328: 1568–1569
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 1568-1569
    • Zouali, H1    Velho, G2    Froguel, P3
  • 17
    • 0028326488 scopus 로고
    • Simple tandem repeat DNA polymorphism in the human glycogen synthase gene is associated with NIDDM in Japanese subjects
    • 17. H Kuroyama T Sanke S Ohagi M Furuta H Furuta K Nanjo 1994 Simple tandem repeat DNA polymorphism in the human glycogen synthase gene is associated with NIDDM in Japanese subjects Diabetologia 37 536 539 8056194 10.1007/s001250050144 1:STN:280:DyaK2czjtlKmtA%3D%3D Kuroyama H, Sanke T, Ohagi S, Furuta M, Furuta H, Nanjo K (1994) Simple tandem repeat DNA polymorphism in the human glycogen synthase gene is associated with NIDDM in Japanese subjects. Diabetologia 37: 536–539
    • (1994) Diabetologia , vol.37 , pp. 536-539
    • Kuroyama, H1    Sanke, T2    Ohagi, S3    Furuta, M4    Furuta, H5    Nanjo, K6
  • 18
    • 0030048997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the glycogen synthase locus on 19ql3 with NIDDM in Pima Indians
    • 18. M Majer DM Mott H Mochizuki 1996 Association of the glycogen synthase locus on 19ql3 with NIDDM in Pima Indians Diabetologia 39 314 321 8721777 10.1007/BF00418347 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XitlaisLg%3D Majer M, Mott DM, Mochizuki H et al. (1996) Association of the glycogen synthase locus on 19ql3 with NIDDM in Pima Indians. Diabetologia 39: 314–321
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 314-321
    • Majer, M1    Mott, DM2    Mochizuki, H3
  • 19
    • 0027457357 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal activation of glycogen synthesis in fibroblasts from NIDDM subjects
    • 19. AM Wells IC Sutcliffe AB Johnson R Taylor 1993 Abnormal activation of glycogen synthesis in fibroblasts from NIDDM subjects Diabetes 42 583 589 8384133 10.2337/diabetes.42.4.583 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3gt1eguw%3D%3D Wells AM, Sutcliffe IC, Johnson AB, Taylor R (1993) Abnormal activation of glycogen synthesis in fibroblasts from NIDDM subjects. Diabetes 42: 583–589
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 583-589
    • Wells, AM1    Sutcliffe, IC2    Johnson, AB3    Taylor, R4
  • 20
    • 0029739976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase activity is reduced in cultured skeletal muscle cells of non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus subjects
    • 20. RR Henry TP Ciaraldi L Abrams-Carter S Mudaliar KS Park SE Nikoulina 1996 Glycogen synthase activity is reduced in cultured skeletal muscle cells of non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus subjects J Clin Invest 98 1231 1236 8787686 10.1172/JCI118906 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XlsFakt78%3D Henry RR, Ciaraldi TP, Abrams-Carter L, Mudaliar S, Park KS, Nikoulina SE (1996) Glycogen synthase activity is reduced in cultured skeletal muscle cells of non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus subjects. J Clin Invest 98: 1231–1236
    • (1996) J Clin Invest , vol.98 , pp. 1231-1236
    • Henry, RR1    Ciaraldi, TP2    Abrams-Carter, L3    Mudaliar, S4    Park, KS5    Nikoulina, SE6
  • 21
    • 0026315717 scopus 로고
    • Impaired expression of glycogen synthase mRNA in skeletal muscle of NIDDM patients
    • 21. H Vestergaard C Björbaek PH Andersen JF Bak O Pedersen 1991 Impaired expression of glycogen synthase mRNA in skeletal muscle of NIDDM patients Diabetes 40 1740 1745 1756915 10.2337/diabetes.40.12.1740 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2Fpslyksw%3D%3D Vestergaard H, Björbaek C, Andersen PH, Bak JF, Pedersen O (1991) Impaired expression of glycogen synthase mRNA in skeletal muscle of NIDDM patients. Diabetes 40: 1740–1745
    • (1991) Diabetes , vol.40 , pp. 1740-1745
    • Vestergaard, H1    Björbaek, C2    Andersen, PH3    Bak, JF4    Pedersen, O5
  • 22
    • 0028803333 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the human muscle glycogen synthase gene
    • 22. M Orho P Nikula-Ijäs C Schalin-Jäntti MA Permutt LC Groop 1995 Isolation and characterization of the human muscle glycogen synthase gene Diabetes 44 1099 1105 7657035 10.2337/diabetes.44.9.1099 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXotVGhu7s%3D Orho M, Nikula-Ijäs P, Schalin-Jäntti C, Permutt MA, Groop LC (1995) Isolation and characterization of the human muscle glycogen synthase gene. Diabetes 44: 1099–1105
    • (1995) Diabetes , vol.44 , pp. 1099-1105
    • Orho, M1    Nikula-Ijäs, P2    Schalin-Jäntti, C3    Permutt, MA4    Groop, LC5
  • 23
    • 0027930399 scopus 로고
    • Genetic variants in promoters and coding regions of the muscle glycogen synthase and the insulin-responsive GLUT4 genes in NIDDM
    • 23. C Bjørbæk SM Echwald P Hubricht 1994 Genetic variants in promoters and coding regions of the muscle glycogen synthase and the insulin-responsive GLUT4 genes in NIDDM Diabetes 43 976 983 8039605 10.2337/diabetes.43.8.976 Bjørbæk C, Echwald SM, Hubricht P et al. (1994) Genetic variants in promoters and coding regions of the muscle glycogen synthase and the insulin-responsive GLUT4 genes in NIDDM. Diabetes 43: 976–983
    • (1994) Diabetes , vol.43 , pp. 976-983
    • Bjørbæk, C1    Echwald, SM2    Hubricht, P3
  • 24
    • 0027507885 scopus 로고
    • Disease gene mapping in isolated human populations: the example of Finland
    • 24. A Chapelle De la 1993 Disease gene mapping in isolated human populations: the example of Finland J Med Genet 30 857 865 8230163 10.1136/jmg.30.10.857 De la Chapelle A (1993) Disease gene mapping in isolated human populations: the example of Finland. J Med Genet 30: 857–865
    • (1993) J Med Genet , vol.30 , pp. 857-865
    • Chapelle, A1
  • 25
    • 0026661466 scopus 로고
    • Early abnormalities in coronary heart disease risk factors in relatives of subjects with non-insulin dependent diabetes
    • 25. H Sarlund K Pyörälä I Penttilä M Laakso 1992 Early abnormalities in coronary heart disease risk factors in relatives of subjects with non-insulin dependent diabetes Arterioscler Thromb 12 657 663 1591229 1:STN:280:DyaK383ntlGksw%3D%3D Sarlund H, Pyörälä K, Penttilä I, Laakso M (1992) Early abnormalities in coronary heart disease risk factors in relatives of subjects with non-insulin dependent diabetes. Arterioscler Thromb 12: 657–663
    • (1992) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.12 , pp. 657-663
    • Sarlund, H1    Pyörälä, K2    Penttilä, I3    Laakso, M4
  • 26
    • 0028057563 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance, body fat distribution, and sex hormones in men
    • 26. SM Haffner P Karhapää L Mykkänen M Laakso 1994 Insulin resistance, body fat distribution, and sex hormones in men Diabetes 43 212 219 8288045 10.2337/diabetes.43.2.212 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXisVWltLs%3D Haffner SM, Karhapää P, Mykkänen L, Laakso M (1994) Insulin resistance, body fat distribution, and sex hormones in men. Diabetes 43: 212–219
    • (1994) Diabetes , vol.43 , pp. 212-219
    • Haffner, SM1    Karhapää, P2    Mykkänen, L3    Laakso, M4
  • 27
    • 85121080712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 27. World Health Organization (1985) Diabetes mellitus: Report of a WHO study group. Geneva. World Health Organization (Tech Rep Ser, no. 727)
  • 28
    • 0023907781 scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerotic vascular disease and its risk factors in non-insulin dependent diabetic subjects in Finland
    • 28. Laakso M T Rönnemaa K Pyörälä V Kallio P Puukka I Penttilä 1988 Atherosclerotic vascular disease and its risk factors in non-insulin dependent diabetic subjects in Finland Diabetes Care 11 449 463 3402300 10.2337/diacare.11.6.449 Laakso M, Rönnemaa T, Pyörälä K, Kallio V, Puukka P, Penttilä I (1988) Atherosclerotic vascular disease and its risk factors in non-insulin dependent diabetic subjects in Finland. Diabetes Care 11: 449–463
    • (1988) Diabetes Care , vol.11 , pp. 449-463
    • Laakso M1    Rönnemaa, T2    Pyörälä, K3    Kallio, V4    Puukka, P5    Penttilä, I6
  • 29
    • 0018520840 scopus 로고
    • Glucose clamp technique: a method for guantifying insulin secretion and insulin resistance
    • 29. RA DeFronzo JD Tobin R Andres 1979 Glucose clamp technique: a method for guantifying insulin secretion and insulin resistance Am J Physiol 237 E214 E223 382871 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXlslWhs70%3D DeFronzo RA, Tobin JD, Andres R (1979) Glucose clamp technique: a method for guantifying insulin secretion and insulin resistance. Am J Physiol 237:E214-E223
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.237 , pp. E214-E223
    • DeFronzo, RA1    Tobin, JD2    Andres, R3
  • 30
    • 0027994029 scopus 로고
    • Insulin receptor substrate-1 variants in non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • 30. M Laakso M Malkki P Kekäläinen J Kuusisto SS Deeb 1994 Insulin receptor substrate-1 variants in non-insulin-dependent diabetes J Clin Invest 94 1141 1146 8083355 10.1172/JCI117429 1:STN:280:DyaK2czmsFWrsw%3D%3D Laakso M, Malkki M, Kekäläinen P, Kuusisto J, Deeb SS (1994) Insulin receptor substrate-1 variants in non-insulin-dependent diabetes. J Clin Invest 94: 1141–1146
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.94 , pp. 1141-1146
    • Laakso, M1    Malkki, M2    Kekäläinen, P3    Kuusisto, J4    Deeb, SS5
  • 31
    • 0022361971 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of insulin sensitivity in vivo
    • 31. RN Bergman DT Finegood M Ader 1985 Assessment of insulin sensitivity in vivo Endocrinol Rev 5 45 86 10.1210/edrv-6-1-45 Bergman RN, Finegood DT, Ader M (1985) Assessment of insulin sensitivity in vivo. Endocrinol Rev 5: 45–86
    • (1985) Endocrinol Rev , vol.5 , pp. 45-86
    • Bergman, RN1    Finegood, DT2    Ader, M3
  • 32
    • 0027531568 scopus 로고
    • Reduced sample number for calculation of insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness from the minimal model. Suitability for use in population studies
    • 32. GM Steil A Volund SE Kahn RN Bergman 1993 Reduced sample number for calculation of insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness from the minimal model. Suitability for use in population studies Diabetes 42 250 256 8425661 10.2337/diabetes.42.2.250 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXhvVelsrY%3D Steil GM, Volund A, Kahn SE, Bergman RN (1993) Reduced sample number for calculation of insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness from the minimal model. Suitability for use in population studies. Diabetes 42: 250–256
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 250-256
    • Steil, GM1    Volund, A2    Kahn, SE3    Bergman, RN4
  • 33
    • 26144442855 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative estimation of insulin sensitivity
    • 33. RN Bergman YZ Ider CR Bowden C Cobelli 1979 Quantitative estimation of insulin sensitivity Am J Physiol 236 E667 E677 443421 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXksFelsL0%3D Bergman RN, Ider YZ, Bowden CR, Cobelli C (1979) Quantitative estimation of insulin sensitivity. Am J Physiol 236:E667-E677
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.236 , pp. E667-E677
    • Bergman, RN1    Ider, YZ2    Bowden, CR3    Cobelli, C4
  • 34
    • 0024595101 scopus 로고
    • Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms
    • 34. M Orita H Iwahana H Kanazawa K Hayashi T Sekiya 1989 Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86 2766 2770 2565038 10.1073/pnas.86.8.2766 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXkt1SgtL0%3D Orita M, Iwahana H, Kanazawa H, Hayashi K, Sekiya T (1989) Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86: 2766–2770
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.86 , pp. 2766-2770
    • Orita, M1    Iwahana, H2    Kanazawa, H3    Hayashi, K4    Sekiya, T5
  • 35
    • 0024337096 scopus 로고
    • Direct sequencing from low-melt agarose with Sequenase
    • 35. KA Kretz GS Carson JS O’Brien 1989 Direct sequencing from low-melt agarose with Sequenase Nucleic Acids Res 17 5864 5864 2762168 10.1093/nar/17.14.5864 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXkvFWgs7s%3D Kretz KA, Carson GS, O’Brien JS (1989) Direct sequencing from low-melt agarose with Sequenase. Nucleic Acids Res 17: 5864
    • (1989) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.17 , pp. 5864-5864
    • Kretz, KA1    Carson, GS2    O’Brien, JS3
  • 36
    • 0024580594 scopus 로고
    • Human muscle glycogen synthase cDNA sequence: a negatively charged protein with an asymmetric charge distribution
    • 36. MF Browner K Nakano AG Bang RJ Fletterich 1989 Human muscle glycogen synthase cDNA sequence: a negatively charged protein with an asymmetric charge distribution Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86 1443 1447 2493642 10.1073/pnas.86.5.1443 1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXhslSltA%3D%3D Browner MF, Nakano K, Bang AG, Fletterich RJ (1989) Human muscle glycogen synthase cDNA sequence: a negatively charged protein with an asymmetric charge distribution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86: 1443–1447
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.86 , pp. 1443-1447
    • Browner, MF1    Nakano, K2    Bang, AG3    Fletterich, RJ4
  • 37
    • 0027254429 scopus 로고
    • Limitations in the use of SSCP analysis
    • 37. E Fan DB Levin BW Glickman DM Logan 1993 Limitations in the use of SSCP analysis Mutation Research 288 85 92 7686269 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXmsVahsro%3D Fan E, Levin DB, Glickman BW, Logan DM (1993) Limitations in the use of SSCP analysis. Mutation Research 288: 85–92
    • (1993) Mutation Research , vol.288 , pp. 85-92
    • Fan, E1    Levin, DB2    Glickman, BW3    Logan, DM4
  • 38
    • 0027053075 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of familial chylomicronemia: mutations in the lipoprotein lipase and apolipoprotein C-II genes
    • 38. M Reina JD Brunzell SS Deeb 1992 Molecular basis of familial chylomicronemia: mutations in the lipoprotein lipase and apolipoprotein C-II genes J Lipid Res 33 1823 1832 1479292 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXnvVKgsw%3D%3D Reina M, Brunzell JD, Deeb SS (1992) Molecular basis of familial chylomicronemia: mutations in the lipoprotein lipase and apolipoprotein C-II genes. J Lipid Res 33: 1823–1832
    • (1992) J Lipid Res , vol.33 , pp. 1823-1832
    • Reina, M1    Brunzell, JD2    Deeb, SS3
  • 39
    • 0028179511 scopus 로고
    • The LPL gene in individuals with familial combined hyperlipidaemia and decreased LPL activity
    • 39. DN Nevin JD Brunzell SS Deeb 1994 The LPL gene in individuals with familial combined hyperlipidaemia and decreased LPL activity Arterioscler Thromb 14 869 873 8199176 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXks1egtw%3D%3D Nevin DN, Brunzell JD, Deeb SS (1994) The LPL gene in individuals with familial combined hyperlipidaemia and decreased LPL activity. Arterioscler Thromb 14: 869–873
    • (1994) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.14 , pp. 869-873
    • Nevin, DN1    Brunzell, JD2    Deeb, SS3
  • 40
    • 0026517988 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism in red photopigment underlies variation in colour matching
    • 40. J Winderickx DT Lindsey E Sanochi DY Teller AG Motulsky SS Deeb 1992 Polymorphism in red photopigment underlies variation in colour matching Nature 356 431 433 1557123 10.1038/356431a0 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XitVyqtbg%3D Winderickx J, Lindsey DT, Sanochi E, Teller DY, Motulsky AG, Deeb SS (1992) Polymorphism in red photopigment underlies variation in colour matching. Nature 356: 431–433
    • (1992) Nature , vol.356 , pp. 431-433
    • Winderickx, J1    Lindsey, DT2    Sanochi, E3    Teller, DY4    Motulsky, AG5    Deeb, SS6
  • 41
    • 0026686691 scopus 로고
    • Selective expression of human X chromosome-linked green opsin genes
    • 41. J Winderickx L Battisti AG Motulsky SS Deeb 1992 Selective expression of human X chromosome-linked green opsin genes Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89 9710 9714 1409688 10.1073/pnas.89.20.9710 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXhsleitg%3D%3D Winderickx J, Battisti L, Motulsky AG, Deeb SS (1992) Selective expression of human X chromosome-linked green opsin genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89: 9710–9714
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , pp. 9710-9714
    • Winderickx, J1    Battisti, L2    Motulsky, AG3    Deeb, SS4
  • 42
    • 0028914027 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid substitutions in hexokinase II among patients with NIDDM
    • 42. M Laakso M Malkki SS Deeb 1995 Amino acid substitutions in hexokinase II among patients with NIDDM Diabetes 44 330 334 7883120 10.2337/diabetes.44.3.330 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXkt1yhsrk%3D Laakso M, Malkki M, Deeb SS (1995) Amino acid substitutions in hexokinase II among patients with NIDDM. Diabetes 44: 330–334
    • (1995) Diabetes , vol.44 , pp. 330-334
    • Laakso, M1    Malkki, M2    Deeb, SS3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.