메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 61-93

Evolution of Nerve Development in Frogs: I. The Development of the Peripheral Nervous System in Discoglossus pictus (Discoglossidae)

Author keywords

Cranial muscles; Cranial nerves; Discoglossus pictus; Metamorphosis; Nerve development; Rohon Beard cells; Whole mount immunohistochemistry; Xenopus laevis

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; EVOLUTION; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; XENOPUS LAEVIS;

EID: 0030629523     PISSN: 00068977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 0024494298 scopus 로고
    • Myofiber turnover is used to retrofit frog jaw muscles during metamorphosis
    • Alley, K.E. (1989) Myofiber turnover is used to retrofit frog jaw muscles during metamorphosis. Am. J. Anat., 184: 1-12.
    • (1989) Am. J. Anat. , vol.184 , pp. 1-12
    • Alley, K.E.1
  • 2
    • 0025134993 scopus 로고
    • Retrofitting larval neuromuscular circuits in the metamorphosing frog
    • Alley, K.E. (1990) Retrofitting larval neuromuscular circuits in the metamorphosing frog. J. Neurobiol., 13: 1092-1107.
    • (1990) J. Neurobiol. , vol.13 , pp. 1092-1107
    • Alley, K.E.1
  • 3
    • 0021108727 scopus 로고
    • Birth dates of trigeminal motoneurons and metamorphic reorganization of the jaw myoneural system in frogs
    • Alley, K.E., and M.D. Barnes (1983) Birth dates of trigeminal motoneurons and metamorphic reorganization of the jaw myoneural system in frogs. J. Comp. Neurol., 218: 395-405.
    • (1983) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.218 , pp. 395-405
    • Alley, K.E.1    Barnes, M.D.2
  • 4
    • 0021108736 scopus 로고
    • Maturation and recycling of trigeminal motoneurons in anuran larvae
    • Barnes, M.D., and K.E. Alley (1983) Maturation and recycling of trigeminal motoneurons in anuran larvae. J. Comp. Neurol., 218: 406-414.
    • (1983) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.218 , pp. 406-414
    • Barnes, M.D.1    Alley, K.E.2
  • 5
    • 0018096333 scopus 로고
    • Golgi-staining of 'primary' and 'secondary' motoneurons in the developing spinal cord of an amphibian
    • Blight, A.R. (1978) Golgi-staining of 'primary' and 'secondary' motoneurons in the developing spinal cord of an amphibian. J. Comp. Neurol., 180: 679-689.
    • (1978) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.180 , pp. 679-689
    • Blight, A.R.1
  • 6
    • 84939409838 scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic changes in the vagal innervation to the alimentary tract in the greenfrog Rana clamitans (Ranidae)
    • Brown, C.A., R.J. Wassersug, and T. Naitoh (1992) Metamorphic changes in the vagal innervation to the alimentary tract in the greenfrog Rana clamitans (Ranidae). Acta Anat., 145: 340-344.
    • (1992) Acta Anat. , vol.145 , pp. 340-344
    • Brown, C.A.1    Wassersug, R.J.2    Naitoh, T.3
  • 7
    • 0028574363 scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulatory mechanisms in the evolution of insect diversity
    • Carroll, S.B. (1994) Developmental regulatory mechanisms in the evolution of insect diversity. Development, 1994 Suppl.: 217-223.
    • (1994) Development , vol.1994 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 217-223
    • Carroll, S.B.1
  • 8
    • 0025438392 scopus 로고
    • Axonogenesis in the brain of zebrafish embryos
    • Chitnis, A.B., and J.Y. Kuwada (1990) Axonogenesis in the brain of zebrafish embryos. J. Neurosci., 10: 1892-1905.
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 1892-1905
    • Chitnis, A.B.1    Kuwada, J.Y.2
  • 9
    • 0021287359 scopus 로고
    • Sensory physiology, anatomy and immunohistochemistry of Rohon-Beard neurones in embryos of Xenopus laevis
    • Clarke, J.D.W., B.P. Hayes, S.P. Hunt, and A. Roberts (1984) Sensory physiology, anatomy and immunohistochemistry of Rohon-Beard neurones in embryos of Xenopus laevis. J. Physiol., 348: 511-525.
    • (1984) J. Physiol. , vol.348 , pp. 511-525
    • Clarke, J.D.W.1    Hayes, B.P.2    Hunt, S.P.3    Roberts, A.4
  • 10
    • 0347194956 scopus 로고
    • The rami of the fifth nerve in amphibia
    • Coghill, G.E. (1901) The rami of the fifth nerve in amphibia. J. Comp. Neurol., 11: 48-60.
    • (1901) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.11 , pp. 48-60
    • Coghill, G.E.1
  • 11
    • 0003214594 scopus 로고
    • The cranial nerves of Amblystoma tigrinum
    • Coghill, G.E. (1902) The cranial nerves of Amblystoma tigrinum. J. Comp. Neurol., 12: 207-289.
    • (1902) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.12 , pp. 207-289
    • Coghill, G.E.1
  • 12
    • 84981833643 scopus 로고
    • Correlated anatomical and physiological studies of the growth of the nervous system of amphibia. I. The afferent system of the trunk of Amblystoma
    • Coghill, G.E. (1914) Correlated anatomical and physiological studies of the growth of the nervous system of amphibia. I. The afferent system of the trunk of Amblystoma. J. Comp. Neurol., 24: 161-223.
    • (1914) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.24 , pp. 161-223
    • Coghill, G.E.1
  • 13
    • 84981838638 scopus 로고
    • Correlated anatomical and physiological studies of the growth of the nervous system of amphibia. II. The afferent system of the head of Amblystoma
    • Coghill, G.E. (1916) Correlated anatomical and physiological studies of the growth of the nervous system of amphibia. II. The afferent system of the head of Amblystoma. J. Comp. Neurol., 26: 247-340.
    • (1916) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.26 , pp. 247-340
    • Coghill, G.E.1
  • 14
    • 0027415509 scopus 로고
    • The triple origin of skull in higher vertebrates - A study in quail-chick chimeras
    • Couly, G.F., P.M. Coltey, and N.M. Le Douarin (1993) The triple origin of skull in higher vertebrates - A study in quail-chick chimeras. Development, 117: 409-429.
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 409-429
    • Couly, G.F.1    Coltey, P.M.2    Le Douarin, N.M.3
  • 15
    • 0020522839 scopus 로고
    • Contributions of placodal and neural crest cells to avian cranial peripheral ganglia
    • D'Amico-Martel, A., and D.M. Noden (1983) Contributions of placodal and neural crest cells to avian cranial peripheral ganglia. Am. J. Anat., 166: 445-468.
    • (1983) Am. J. Anat. , vol.166 , pp. 445-468
    • D'Amico-Martel, A.1    Noden, D.M.2
  • 16
    • 0020168952 scopus 로고
    • The development of the peripheral trigeminal innervation in Xenopus embryos
    • Davies, S.N., D.L. Kitson, and A. Roberts (1982) The development of the peripheral trigeminal innervation in Xenopus embryos. J. Embryol. Exp. Morph., 70: 215-224.
    • (1982) J. Embryol. Exp. Morph. , vol.70 , pp. 215-224
    • Davies, S.N.1    Kitson, D.L.2    Roberts, A.3
  • 17
    • 84861106366 scopus 로고
    • Functional morphology of the jaw apparatus of larval and metamorphosing Rana temporaria L
    • de Jongh, H.J. (1968) Functional morphology of the jaw apparatus of larval and metamorphosing Rana temporaria L. Netherlands J. of Zool., 18: 1-103.
    • (1968) Netherlands J. of Zool. , vol.18 , pp. 1-103
    • Jongh, H.J.1
  • 18
    • 0027000054 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive strategies of frogs
    • Duellman, W.E. (1992) Reproductive strategies of frogs. Sci. Am., 267: 80-87.
    • (1992) Sci. Am. , vol.267 , pp. 80-87
    • Duellman, W.E.1
  • 21
    • 0001786853 scopus 로고
    • Change in developmental patterns: Embryos of amphibians with large eggs
    • (ed. by R.A. Raff and B.C. Raff), Liss, New York
    • Elinson, R.P. (1987) Change in developmental patterns: embryos of amphibians with large eggs. In Development as an Evolutionary Process (ed. by R.A. Raff and B.C. Raff), Liss, New York, pp. 1-21.
    • (1987) Development As An Evolutionary Process , pp. 1-21
    • Elinson, R.P.1
  • 22
    • 0346564888 scopus 로고
    • Some facts in the later development of the frog Rana temporaria
    • Elliot, A.I.M. (1907) Some facts in the later development of the frog Rana temporaria. Q. J. Micr. Sci., 51: 647-657.
    • (1907) Q. J. Micr. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 647-657
    • Elliot, A.I.M.1
  • 24
    • 0019934984 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord development in anuran larvae: I. Primary and secondary neurons
    • Forehand, C.J., and P.B. Farel (1982) Spinal cord development in anuran larvae: I. Primary and secondary neurons. J. Comp. Neurol., 209: 386-394.
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.209 , pp. 386-394
    • Forehand, C.J.1    Farel, P.B.2
  • 25
    • 0025009263 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of metamorphosis in amphibians
    • Fritzsch, B. (1990) The evolution of metamorphosis in amphibians. J. Neurobiol., 21: 1011-1021.
    • (1990) J. Neurobiol. , vol.21 , pp. 1011-1021
    • Fritzsch, B.1
  • 26
    • 0347194961 scopus 로고
    • Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Schultermuskeln. II. Theil
    • Fürbringer, M. (1874) Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Schultermuskeln. II. Theil. Jenaische Zeitschr. Naturwiss., 8: 175-280.
    • (1874) Jenaische Zeitschr. Naturwiss. , vol.8 , pp. 175-280
    • Fürbringer, M.1
  • 27
    • 0027058447 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in the heterocellular epidermis of Pelobates syriacus integument
    • Gabbay, S., M. Rosenberg, M.R. Warburg, R. Rott, and U. Katz (1992) Developmental changes in the heterocellular epidermis of Pelobates syriacus integument. Biol. Cell, 76: 185-191.
    • (1992) Biol. Cell , vol.76 , pp. 185-191
    • Gabbay, S.1    Rosenberg, M.2    Warburg, M.R.3    Rott, R.4    Katz, U.5
  • 28
    • 0012436937 scopus 로고
    • Table chronologique du développement chez Discoglossus pictus
    • Gallien, L., and C. Houillon (1951) Table chronologique du développement chez Discoglossus pictus. Bull. Biol., 4: 373-375.
    • (1951) Bull. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 373-375
    • Gallien, L.1    Houillon, C.2
  • 30
    • 0001813490 scopus 로고
    • Die Entwicklung der Kopfnerven bei Fischen und Amphibien
    • Goette, A. (1914) Die Entwicklung der Kopfnerven bei Fischen und Amphibien. Arch. Mikr. Anat., 85: 1-165.
    • (1914) Arch. Mikr. Anat. , vol.85 , pp. 1-165
    • Goette, A.1
  • 31
    • 0000396128 scopus 로고
    • A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification
    • Gosner, K. (1960) A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica, 16: 183-190.
    • (1960) Herpetologica , vol.16 , pp. 183-190
    • Gosner, K.1
  • 34
    • 73049130176 scopus 로고
    • Experimental analysis of the dual origin of the trigeminal ganglion in the chick
    • Hamburger, V. (1961) Experimental analysis of the dual origin of the trigeminal ganglion in the chick. J. Exp. Zool., 148: 91-123.
    • (1961) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.148 , pp. 91-123
    • Hamburger, V.1
  • 35
    • 77957207869 scopus 로고
    • Model systems versus out-groups: Alternative approaches to the study of head development and evolution
    • Hanken, J. (1993) Model systems versus out-groups: alternative approaches to the study of head development and evolution. Am. Zool., 33: 448-456.
    • (1993) Am. Zool. , vol.33 , pp. 448-456
    • Hanken, J.1
  • 36
    • 0023910608 scopus 로고
    • Skull development during anuran metamorphosis. III. Role of thyroid hormone in chondrogenesis
    • Hanken, J., and C.H. Summers (1988) Skull development during anuran metamorphosis. III. Role of thyroid hormone in chondrogenesis. J. Exp. Zool., 246: 156-170.
    • (1988) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.246 , pp. 156-170
    • Hanken, J.1    Summers, C.H.2
  • 37
    • 0345933676 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of cranial muscle ontogeny in direct-developing amphibians
    • Hanken, J., M.W. Klymkowsky, K.E. Alley, and D.H. Jennings (1992a) Evolution of cranial muscle ontogeny in direct-developing amphibians. Am. Zool., 32: 811A.
    • (1992) Am. Zool. , vol.32
    • Hanken, J.1    Klymkowsky, M.W.2    Alley, K.E.3    Jennings, D.H.4
  • 38
    • 0026481469 scopus 로고
    • Cranial ontogeny in the direct-developing frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui (Anura, Leptodactylidae), analyzed using whole-mount immunohistochemistry
    • Hanken, J., M.W. Klymkowsky, C.H. Summers, D.W. Seufert, and N. lngebrigtsen (1992b) Cranial ontogeny in the direct-developing frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui (Anura, Leptodactylidae), analyzed using whole-mount immunohistochemistry. J. Morphol., 211: 95-118.
    • (1992) J. Morphol. , vol.211 , pp. 95-118
    • Hanken, J.1    Klymkowsky, M.W.2    Summers, C.H.3    Seufert, D.W.4    Lngebrigtsen, N.5
  • 39
    • 0027452960 scopus 로고
    • Early pattern of neuronal differentiation in the Xenopus embryonic brainstem and spinal cord
    • Hartenstein, V. (1993) Early pattern of neuronal differentiation in the Xenopus embryonic brainstem and spinal cord. J. Comp. Neurol., 328: 213-231.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.328 , pp. 213-231
    • Hartenstein, V.1
  • 40
    • 50349106053 scopus 로고
    • Some remarks on the ontogenetical development of the sensory lines on the cheek in fishes and amphibians
    • Holmgren, N., and T. Pehrson (1949) Some remarks on the ontogenetical development of the sensory lines on the cheek in fishes and amphibians. Acta Zool., 30: 249-314.
    • (1949) Acta Zool. , vol.30 , pp. 249-314
    • Holmgren, N.1    Pehrson, T.2
  • 41
    • 0000017408 scopus 로고
    • The development of the primary sensory system in Xenopus laevis (Daudin)
    • Hughes, A. (1957) The development of the primary sensory system in Xenopus laevis (Daudin). J. Anat., 91: 323-338.
    • (1957) J. Anat. , vol.91 , pp. 323-338
    • Hughes, A.1
  • 42
    • 0012441142 scopus 로고
    • Studies in embryonic and larval development in amphibia. I. The embryology of Eleutherodactylus ricordii, with special reference to the spinal cord
    • Hughes, A. (1959a) Studies in embryonic and larval development in amphibia. I. The embryology of Eleutherodactylus ricordii, with special reference to the spinal cord. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 7: 22-38.
    • (1959) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.7 , pp. 22-38
    • Hughes, A.1
  • 43
    • 0000523914 scopus 로고
    • Studies in embryonic and larval development in amphibia. II. The spinal motor-root
    • Hughes, A. (1959b) Studies in embryonic and larval development in amphibia. II. The spinal motor-root. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 7: 128-145.
    • (1959) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.7 , pp. 128-145
    • Hughes, A.1
  • 44
    • 0008297901 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of the development of the nerves in the hindlimb of Eleutherodactylus martinicensis
    • Hughes, A. (1965) A quantitative study of the development of the nerves in the hindlimb of Eleutherodactylus martinicensis. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 13: 9-34.
    • (1965) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.13 , pp. 9-34
    • Hughes, A.1
  • 45
    • 84995191187 scopus 로고
    • Development of behavior in the hindlimb of Xenopus laevis
    • Hughes, A., and M.C. Prestige (1967) Development of behavior in the hindlimb of Xenopus laevis. J. Zool. Lond., 152: 347-359.
    • (1967) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.152 , pp. 347-359
    • Hughes, A.1    Prestige, M.C.2
  • 46
    • 0022257646 scopus 로고
    • Neurite out-growth traced by means of horseradish peroxidase inherited from neuronal ancestral cells in frog embryos
    • Jacobson, M., and S. Huang (1985) Neurite out-growth traced by means of horseradish peroxidase inherited from neuronal ancestral cells in frog embryos. Dev. Biol., 110: 102-113.
    • (1985) Dev. Biol. , vol.110 , pp. 102-113
    • Jacobson, M.1    Huang, S.2
  • 47
    • 0026286871 scopus 로고
    • Whole-mount staining of Xenopus and other vertebrates
    • Klymkowsky, M.W., and J. Hanken (1991) Whole-mount staining of Xenopus and other vertebrates. Methods in Cell Biol., 36: 419-441.
    • (1991) Methods in Cell Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 419-441
    • Klymkowsky, M.W.1    Hanken, J.2
  • 48
    • 0000936428 scopus 로고
    • The origin of the cranial ganglia of Rana
    • Knouff, R.A. (1927) The origin of the cranial ganglia of Rana. J. Comp. Neurol., 44: 259-361.
    • (1927) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.44 , pp. 259-361
    • Knouff, R.A.1
  • 49
    • 0001799211 scopus 로고
    • The developmental pattern of ectodermal placodes in Rana pipiens
    • Knouff, R.A. (1935) The developmental pattern of ectodermal placodes in Rana pipiens. J. Comp. Neurol., 62: 17-71.
    • (1935) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.62 , pp. 17-71
    • Knouff, R.A.1
  • 50
    • 0021915267 scopus 로고
    • Growth and death of cells of the mesencephalic fifth nucleus in Xenopus laevis larvae
    • Kollros, J.J., and M.L. Thiesse (1985) Growth and death of cells of the mesencephalic fifth nucleus in Xenopus laevis larvae. J. Comp. Neurol., 233: 481-489.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.233 , pp. 481-489
    • Kollros, J.J.1    Thiesse, M.L.2
  • 52
    • 0025290238 scopus 로고
    • Development of glossopharyngeal nerve branches in the early chick embryo with special reference to morphology of the Jacobson's anastomosis
    • Kuratani, S. (1990) Development of glossopharyngeal nerve branches in the early chick embryo with special reference to morphology of the Jacobson's anastomosis. Anat. Embryol., 181: 253-269.
    • (1990) Anat. Embryol. , vol.181 , pp. 253-269
    • Kuratani, S.1
  • 53
    • 0025165634 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral development of the avian vagus nerve with special reference to the morphological innervation of heart and lung
    • Kuratani, S., and S. Tanaka (1990a) Peripheral development of the avian vagus nerve with special reference to the morphological innervation of heart and lung. Anat. Embryol., 182: 435-445.
    • (1990) Anat. Embryol. , vol.182 , pp. 435-445
    • Kuratani, S.1    Tanaka, S.2
  • 54
    • 0025141528 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral development of avian trigeminal nerves
    • Kuratani, S., and S. Tanaka (1990b) Peripheral development of avian trigeminal nerves. Am. J. Anat., 187: 65-80.
    • (1990) Am. J. Anat. , vol.187 , pp. 65-80
    • Kuratani, S.1    Tanaka, S.2
  • 55
    • 0025851799 scopus 로고
    • Development of cranial nerves in the chick embryo with special reference to the alterations of cardiac branches after ablation of the cardiac neural crest
    • Kuratani, S.C., S. Miyagawa-Tomita, and M.L. Kirby (1991) Development of cranial nerves in the chick embryo with special reference to the alterations of cardiac branches after ablation of the cardiac neural crest. Anat. Embryo)., 183: 501-514.
    • (1991) Anat. Embryo. , vol.183 , pp. 501-514
    • Kuratani, S.C.1    Miyagawa-Tomita, S.2    Kirby, M.L.3
  • 56
    • 0023920269 scopus 로고
    • Early development of the facial nerve in the chick embryo with special reference to the development of the chorda tympani
    • Kuratani, S., S. Tanaka, Y. Ishikawa, and C. Zukeran (1988a) Early development of the facial nerve in the chick embryo with special reference to the development of the chorda tympani. Am. J. Anat., 182: 169-182.
    • (1988) Am. J. Anat. , vol.182 , pp. 169-182
    • Kuratani, S.1    Tanaka, S.2    Ishikawa, Y.3    Zukeran, C.4
  • 57
    • 0023925644 scopus 로고
    • Early development of the hypoglossal nerve in the chick embryo as observed by the whole-mount nerve staining method
    • Kuratani, S., S. Tanaka, Y. Ishikawa, and C. Zukeran (1988b) Early development of the hypoglossal nerve in the chick embryo as observed by the whole-mount nerve staining method. Am. J. Anat., 182: 155-168.
    • (1988) Am. J. Anat. , vol.182 , pp. 155-168
    • Kuratani, S.1    Tanaka, S.2    Ishikawa, Y.3    Zukeran, C.4
  • 58
    • 0025644173 scopus 로고
    • Development of spinal neurons and tracts in the zebrafish embryo
    • Kuwada, J.Y., R.R. Bernhardt, and N. Nguyen (1990) Development of spinal neurons and tracts in the zebrafish embryo. J. Comp. Neurol., 302: 617-628.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.302 , pp. 617-628
    • Kuwada, J.Y.1    Bernhardt, R.R.2    Nguyen, N.3
  • 59
    • 0023253106 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of Rohon-Beard neurons from the spinal cord of larval Xenopus laevis
    • Lamborghini, J.E. (1987) Disappearance of Rohon-Beard neurons from the spinal cord of larval Xenopus laevis. J. Comp. Neurol., 264: 47-55.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.264 , pp. 47-55
    • Lamborghini, J.E.1
  • 60
    • 0000315237 scopus 로고
    • The cerebral ganglia of the embryo of Rana pipiens
    • Landacre, F.L., and M.F. McLellan (1912) The cerebral ganglia of the embryo of Rana pipiens. J. Comp. Neurol., 22: 461-486.
    • (1912) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.22 , pp. 461-486
    • Landacre, F.L.1    McLellan, M.F.2
  • 61
    • 0025811929 scopus 로고
    • Detection of acetylated α-tubulin by specific antibodies
    • Le Dizet, M., and G. Piperno (1991) Detection of acetylated α-tubulin by specific antibodies. Meth. Enzymol., 196: 264-274.
    • (1991) Meth. Enzymol. , vol.196 , pp. 264-274
    • Le Dizet, M.1    Piperno, G.2
  • 62
    • 0003156053 scopus 로고
    • The embryology of Eleutherodactylus nubicola, an anuran which has no tadpole stage
    • Carnegie Inst. Washington
    • Lynn, W.G. (1942) The embryology of Eleutherodactylus nubicola, an anuran which has no tadpole stage. Contributions to Embryology, Carnegie Inst. Washington, 190: 27-62.
    • (1942) Contributions to Embryology , vol.190 , pp. 27-62
    • Lynn, W.G.1
  • 63
    • 0028561818 scopus 로고
    • A class act: Conservation of homeodomain protein functions
    • Manak, J.R., and M.P. Scott (1994) A class act: conservation of homeodomain protein functions. Development, 1994 Suppl.: 61-77.
    • (1994) Development , vol.1994 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 61-77
    • Manak, J.R.1    Scott, M.P.2
  • 64
    • 0018138416 scopus 로고
    • The motor column and sensory projections of the branchial cranial nerves in the frog
    • Matesz, C., and G. Székely (1978) The motor column and sensory projections of the branchial cranial nerves in the frog. J. Comp. Neurol., 178: 157-176.
    • (1978) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.178 , pp. 157-176
    • Matesz, C.1    Székely, G.2
  • 66
    • 0024494259 scopus 로고
    • Development of the peripheral trigeminal system in the chick revealed by an isotypespecific anti-beta-tubulin monoclonal antibody
    • Moody, S.A., M.S. Quigg, and A. Frankfurter (1989) Development of the peripheral trigeminal system in the chick revealed by an isotypespecific anti-beta-tubulin monoclonal antibody. J. Comp. Neurol., 279: 567-580.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.279 , pp. 567-580
    • Moody, S.A.1    Quigg, M.S.2    Frankfurter, A.3
  • 67
    • 0018843120 scopus 로고
    • Neural crest and placodal contributions in the development of the glossopharyngeal-vagal complex in the chick
    • Narayanan, C.H., and Y. Narayanan (1980) Neural crest and placodal contributions in the development of the glossopharyngeal-vagal complex in the chick. Anat. Rec., 196: 71-82.
    • (1980) Anat. Rec. , vol.196 , pp. 71-82
    • Narayanan, C.H.1    Narayanan, Y.2
  • 68
    • 0003478757 scopus 로고
    • (Daudin) (2nd ed., 1st reprint). North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam
    • Nieuwkoop, P.D., and J. Faber (1975) Normal Table of Xenopus laevis (Daudin) (2nd ed., 1st reprint). North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam.
    • (1975) Normal Table of Xenopus Laevis
    • Nieuwkoop, P.D.1    Faber, J.2
  • 69
  • 70
    • 0001360912 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of tongue protraction during prey capture in the frog Discoglossus pictus
    • Nishikawa, K.C., and G. Roth (1991) The mechanism of tongue protraction during prey capture in the frog Discoglossus pictus. J. Exp. Biol., 159: 217-234.
    • (1991) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.159 , pp. 217-234
    • Nishikawa, K.C.1    Roth, G.2
  • 71
    • 84951038696 scopus 로고
    • The value of life history data in the study of the evolution of the amphibia
    • Noble, G.K. (1927) The value of life history data in the study of the evolution of the amphibia. Ann NY Acad. Sci., 30: 31-128.
    • (1927) Ann NY Acad. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 31-128
    • Noble, G.K.1
  • 72
    • 0021088311 scopus 로고
    • The embryonic origins of avian cephalic and cervical muscles and associated connective tissues
    • Noden, D.M. (1983) The embryonic origins of avian cephalic and cervical muscles and associated connective tissues. Am. J. Anat., 168: 257-276.
    • (1983) Am. J. Anat. , vol.168 , pp. 257-276
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 73
    • 0026279958 scopus 로고
    • Vertebrate craniofacial development - The relation between ontogenetic process and morphological outcome
    • Noden, D.M. (1991) Vertebrate craniofacial development - The relation between ontogenetic process and morphological outcome. Brain Behav. Evol., 38: 190-225.
    • (1991) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.38 , pp. 190-225
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 74
    • 0021154025 scopus 로고
    • Developing descending neurons in the caudal spinal cord of early Xenopus
    • Nordlander, R.H. (1984) Developing descending neurons in the caudal spinal cord of early Xenopus. J. Comp. Neurol., 228: 117-128.
    • (1984) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.228 , pp. 117-128
    • Nordlander, R.H.1
  • 75
    • 84980096778 scopus 로고
    • The cranial nerves of Siren lacertina
    • Norris, H.W. (1913) The cranial nerves of Siren lacertina. J. Morphol., 24: 245-316.
    • (1913) J. Morphol. , vol.24 , pp. 245-316
    • Norris, H.W.1
  • 76
    • 0001830475 scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic distribution and innervation of craniate mechanoreceptive lateral lines
    • (ed. by S. Coombs, P. Görner, and H. Münz), Springer, New York
    • Northcutt, R.G. (1989) The phylogenetic distribution and innervation of craniate mechanoreceptive lateral lines. In Neurobiology and Evolution of the Lateral Line System (ed. by S. Coombs, P. Görner, and H. Münz), Springer, New York, pp. 17-78.
    • (1989) Neurobiology and Evolution of the Lateral Line System , pp. 17-78
    • Northcutt, R.G.1
  • 77
    • 0002158262 scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of octavo-lateralis ontogenies: A reaffirmation of Garstang's phylogenetic hypothesis
    • (ed. by D.B. Webster, R.R. Fay, and A.N. Popper), Springer, New York
    • Northcutt, R.G. (1992a) The phylogeny of octavo-lateralis ontogenies: a reaffirmation of Garstang's phylogenetic hypothesis. In The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing (ed. by D.B. Webster, R.R. Fay, and A.N. Popper), Springer, New York, pp. 21-47.
    • (1992) The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing , pp. 21-47
    • Northcutt, R.G.1
  • 78
    • 0026670946 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and innervation of lateral line organs in the axolotl
    • Northcutt, R.G. (1992b) Distribution and innervation of lateral line organs in the axolotl. J. Comp. Neurol., 325: 95-123.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.325 , pp. 95-123
    • Northcutt, R.G.1
  • 79
    • 18344414217 scopus 로고
    • Cranial Nerves of the Coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae [Osteichthyes: Sarcopterygii: Actinistia], and Comparisons with Other Craniata
    • Northcutt, R.G., and W.E. Bemis (1993) Cranial Nerves of the Coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae [Osteichthyes: Sarcopterygii: Actinistia], and Comparisons with Other Craniata. Brain Behav. Evol., 42, Suppl I: 1-76.
    • (1993) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.42 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 1-76
    • Northcutt, R.G.1    Bemis, W.E.2
  • 80
    • 0029062491 scopus 로고
    • Development of branchiomeric and lateral line nerves in the axolotl
    • Northcutt, R.G., and K. Brändle (1995) Development of branchiomeric and lateral line nerves in the axolotl. J. Comp. Neurol., 355: 427-457.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.355 , pp. 427-457
    • Northcutt, R.G.1    Brändle, K.2
  • 81
    • 0027976729 scopus 로고
    • Development of lateral line organs in the axolotl
    • Northcutt, R.G., K.C. Catania, and B.B. Criley (1994) Development of lateral line organs in the axolotl. J. Comp. Neurol., 340: 480-514.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.340 , pp. 480-514
    • Northcutt, R.G.1    Catania, K.C.2    Criley, B.B.3
  • 82
    • 0023176544 scopus 로고
    • Cobaltic lysine study of the morphology and distribution of the cranial nerve efferent neurons (motoneurons and preganglionic parasympathetic neurons) and rostral spinal motoneurons in the Japanese toad
    • Oka, Y., H. Takeuchi, M. Saton, and K. Ueda (1987) Cobaltic lysine study of the morphology and distribution of the cranial nerve efferent neurons (motoneurons and preganglionic parasympathetic neurons) and rostral spinal motoneurons in the Japanese toad. J. Comp. Neurol., 259: 400-423.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.259 , pp. 400-423
    • Oka, Y.1    Takeuchi, H.2    Saton, M.3    Ueda, K.4
  • 83
    • 0026641242 scopus 로고
    • Redeployment of trigeminal motor axons during metamorphosis
    • Omerza, F.F., and K.E. Alley (1992) Redeployment of trigeminal motor axons during metamorphosis. J. Comp. Neurol., 325: 124-134.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.325 , pp. 124-134
    • Omerza, F.F.1    Alley, K.E.2
  • 84
    • 0028163938 scopus 로고
    • Developmental evolution: Insights from studies of insect segmentation
    • Patel, N.H. (1994) Developmental evolution: insights from studies of insect segmentation. Science, 266: 581-590.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 581-590
    • Patel, N.H.1
  • 85
    • 84982074431 scopus 로고
    • Morphogenesis of the cranial muscles of Amblystoma punctatum
    • Piatt, J. (1938) Morphogenesis of the cranial muscles of Amblystoma punctatum. J. Morphol., 63: 531-587.
    • (1938) J. Morphol. , vol.63 , pp. 531-587
    • Piatt, J.1
  • 86
    • 0022399572 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies specific for an acetylated form of α-tubulin recognize the antigen in cilia and flagella from a variety of organisms
    • Piperno, G., and M.T. Fuller (1985) Monoclonal antibodies specific for an acetylated form of α-tubulin recognize the antigen in cilia and flagella from a variety of organisms. J. Cell. Biol., 101: 2085-2094.
    • (1985) J. Cell. Biol. , vol.101 , pp. 2085-2094
    • Piperno, G.1    Fuller, M.T.2
  • 87
    • 0345502613 scopus 로고
    • The development of the cartilaginous skull and of the branchial and hypoglossal musculature in Necturus
    • Platt, J.B. (1897) The development of the cartilaginous skull and of the branchial and hypoglossal musculature in Necturus. Morphol. Jahrb., 25: 377-464.
    • (1897) Morphol. Jahrb. , vol.25 , pp. 377-464
    • Platt, J.B.1
  • 88
    • 0011805498 scopus 로고
    • Cell turnover in the spinal ganglia of Xenopus laevis tadpoles
    • Prestige, M.C. (1965) Cell turnover in the spinal ganglia of Xenopus laevis tadpoles. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 13: 63-72.
    • (1965) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.13 , pp. 63-72
    • Prestige, M.C.1
  • 89
    • 0027095924 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of developmental decisions and morphogenesis: The view from two camps
    • Raff, R.A. (1992) Evolution of developmental decisions and morphogenesis: the view from two camps. Development, 1992 Suppl.: 15-22.
    • (1992) Development , vol.1992 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 15-22
    • Raff, R.A.1
  • 91
    • 34248541273 scopus 로고
    • The neuroanatomy of an amphibian embryo spinal cord
    • Roberts, A., and D.W. Clarke (1982) The neuroanatomy of an amphibian embryo spinal cord. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, 296: 195-212.
    • (1982) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.296 , pp. 195-212
    • Roberts, A.1    Clarke, D.W.2
  • 92
    • 0020002203 scopus 로고
    • A scanning electron microscope study of the development a of a peripheral sensory neurite network
    • Roberts, A., and J.S.H. Taylor (1982) A scanning electron microscope study of the development a of a peripheral sensory neurite network. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 69: 237-250.
    • (1982) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.69 , pp. 237-250
    • Roberts, A.1    Taylor, J.S.H.2
  • 94
    • 0023760619 scopus 로고
    • Trigeminal motoneurons in frogs develop a new dendritic field during metamorphosis
    • Rosenthal, B.M., and K.E. Alley (1988) Trigeminal motoneurons in frogs develop a new dendritic field during metamorphosis. Neurosci. Lett., 95: 53-58.
    • (1988) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 53-58
    • Rosenthal, B.M.1    Alley, K.E.2
  • 95
    • 0022179101 scopus 로고
    • The structure of the brainstem and cervical spinal cord in lungless salamanders (family Plethodontidae) and its relation to feeding
    • Roth, G., and D.B. Wake (1985) The structure of the brainstem and cervical spinal cord in lungless salamanders (family Plethodontidae) and its relation to feeding. J. Comp. Neurol., 241: 99-110.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.241 , pp. 99-110
    • Roth, G.1    Wake, D.B.2
  • 97
    • 0021321589 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of accessory and hypoglossal nerves in the hindbrain and spinal cord of lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae
    • Roth, G., D.B. Wake, M.H. Wake, and G. Rettig (1984) Distribution of accessory and hypoglossal nerves in the hindbrain and spinal cord of lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae. Neurosci. Lett., 44: 53-57.
    • (1984) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.44 , pp. 53-57
    • Roth, G.1    Wake, D.B.2    Wake, M.H.3    Rettig, G.4
  • 98
    • 0023445262 scopus 로고
    • Neural crest development in the Xenopus laevis embryo, studied by interspecific transplantation and scanning electron microscopy
    • Sadaghiani, B., and C.H. Thiébaud (1987) Neural crest development in the Xenopus laevis embryo, studied by interspecific transplantation and scanning electron microscopy. Dev. Biol., 124: 91-110.
    • (1987) Dev. Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 91-110
    • Sadaghiani, B.1    Thiébaud, C.H.2
  • 99
    • 0347825166 scopus 로고
    • Development of the peripheral nervous system in frogs with different life history strategies
    • Schlosser, G., and G. Roth (1993a) Development of the peripheral nervous system in frogs with different life history strategies. Proc. of the 21st Göttingen Neurobiology Conference: A760.
    • (1993) Proc. of the 21st Göttingen Neurobiology Conference
    • Schlosser, G.1    Roth, G.2
  • 101
    • 0029394899 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of cranial and rostral spinal nerves in tadpoles of the frog Discoglossus pictus (Discoglossidae)
    • Schlosser, G., and G. Roth (1995) Distribution of cranial and rostral spinal nerves in tadpoles of the frog Discoglossus pictus (Discoglossidae). J. Morphol., 226: 189-212.
    • (1995) J. Morphol. , vol.226 , pp. 189-212
    • Schlosser, G.1    Roth, G.2
  • 102
    • 0030633723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of nerve development in frogs. II. Modified development of the peripheral nervous system in the direct-developing frog Eleutherodactylus coqui (Leptodactylidae)
    • Schlosser, G., and G. Roth (1997) Evolution of nerve development in frogs. II. Modified development of the peripheral nervous system in the direct-developing frog Eleutherodactylus coqui (Leptodactylidae). Brain Behav. Evol., 50: 94-128.
    • (1997) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.50 , pp. 94-128
    • Schlosser, G.1    Roth, G.2
  • 103
    • 0001766960 scopus 로고
    • The metamorphosis of the jaws and their muscles in the toad, Bufo regularis Reuss, correlated with the changes in the animals feeding habits
    • Sedra, S.N. (1950) The metamorphosis of the jaws and their muscles in the toad, Bufo regularis Reuss, correlated with the changes in the animals feeding habits. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 120: 405-449.
    • (1950) Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. , vol.120 , pp. 405-449
    • Sedra, S.N.1
  • 104
    • 0014878470 scopus 로고
    • The lateral line system at metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis (Daudin)
    • Shelton, P.M.J. (1970) The lateral line system at metamorphosis in Xenopus laevis (Daudin). J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 24: 511-524.
    • (1970) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.24 , pp. 511-524
    • Shelton, P.M.J.1
  • 105
    • 0023871689 scopus 로고
    • Specificity of sensory projections to the spinal cord during development in bullfrogs
    • Smith, C.L., and E. Frank (1988) Specificity of sensory projections to the spinal cord during development in bullfrogs. J. Comp. Neurol., 269: 96-108.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.269 , pp. 96-108
    • Smith, C.L.1    Frank, E.2
  • 106
    • 84986674948 scopus 로고
    • Lateral-line neuromast development in Amblystoma mexicanum and a comparison with Rana pipiens
    • Smith, S.C., M.J. Lannoo, and J.B. Armstrong (1988) Lateral-line neuromast development in Amblystoma mexicanum and a comparison with Rana pipiens. J. Morphol., 198: 367-379.
    • (1988) J. Morphol. , vol.198 , pp. 367-379
    • Smith, S.C.1    Lannoo, M.J.2    Armstrong, J.B.3
  • 107
    • 0027142491 scopus 로고
    • Organization of the vagus in elastmobranchs: Its bearing on a primitive gnathostome condition
    • Sperry, D.G., and R.L. Boord (1993) Organization of the vagus in elastmobranchs: its bearing on a primitive gnathostome condition. Acta Anal., 148: 150-159.
    • (1993) Acta Anal. , vol.148 , pp. 150-159
    • Sperry, D.G.1    Boord, R.L.2
  • 108
    • 0025058627 scopus 로고
    • Pioneer neurons in the mouse trigeminal sensory system
    • Stainier, D.Y.R., and W. Gilbert (1990) Pioneer neurons in the mouse trigeminal sensory system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87: 923-927.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 923-927
    • Stainier, D.Y.R.1    Gilbert, W.2
  • 109
    • 0025776196 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal differentiation and maturation in the mouse trigeminal sensory system, in vivo and in vitro
    • Stainier, D.Y.R., and W. Gilbert (1991) Neuronal differentiation and maturation in the mouse trigeminal sensory system, in vivo and in vitro. J. Comp. Neurol., 311: 300-312.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.311 , pp. 300-312
    • Stainier, D.Y.R.1    Gilbert, W.2
  • 110
    • 0002909955 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary patterns in larval morphology
    • (ed. by J.L. Vial), Univ. of Missouri Press, Columbia
    • Starrett, P. (1973) Evolutionary patterns in larval morphology. In Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans (ed. by J.L. Vial), Univ. of Missouri Press, Columbia, pp. 251-271.
    • (1973) Evolutionary Biology of the Anurans , pp. 251-271
    • Starrett, P.1
  • 111
    • 0026484174 scopus 로고
    • Development of anuran locomotion - Ethological and neurophysiological considerations
    • Stehouwer, D.J. (1992) Development of anuran locomotion - ethological and neurophysiological considerations. J. Neurobiol., 23: 1467-1485.
    • (1992) J. Neurobiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1467-1485
    • Stehouwer, D.J.1
  • 112
    • 84944482581 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the development of the cranial ganglia and the lateral line sense organs in Amblystoma punctatum
    • Stone, L.S. (1922) Experiments on the development of the cranial ganglia and the lateral line sense organs in Amblystoma punctatum. S. Exp. Zool., 35: 421-496.
    • (1922) S. Exp. Zool. , vol.35 , pp. 421-496
    • Stone, L.S.1
  • 113
    • 0001606824 scopus 로고
    • The development of lateral-line sense organs in amphibians observed in living and vital-stained preparations
    • Stone, L.S. (1933) The development of lateral-line sense organs in amphibians observed in living and vital-stained preparations. J. Comp. Neural., 57: 507-540.
    • (1933) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.57 , pp. 507-540
    • Stone, L.S.1
  • 114
    • 0000854237 scopus 로고
    • The spinal accessory nerve and its musculature
    • Straus, W.L., Jr., and A.B. Howell (1936) The spinal accessory nerve and its musculature. Q. Rev. Biol., 11: 387-405.
    • (1936) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 387-405
    • Straus Jr., W.L.1    Howell, A.B.2
  • 115
    • 0020511914 scopus 로고
    • Afferent and efferent components of the hypoglossal nerve in the frog Rana pipiens
    • Stuesse, S.L., W.L.R. Cruce, and K.S. Powell (1983) Afferent and efferent components of the hypoglossal nerve in the frog Rana pipiens. J. Comp. Neurol., 217: 432-439.
    • (1983) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.217 , pp. 432-439
    • Stuesse, S.L.1    Cruce, W.L.R.2    Powell, K.S.3
  • 116
    • 33847025596 scopus 로고
    • Stages in the normal development of Rana pipiens larvae
    • Taylor, A.C., and J.J. Kollros (1946) Stages in the normal development of Rana pipiens larvae. Anat. Rec., 94: 7-23.
    • (1946) Anat. Rec. , vol.94 , pp. 7-23
    • Taylor, A.C.1    Kollros, J.J.2
  • 117
    • 0020582306 scopus 로고
    • The early development of the primary sensory neurones in an amphibian embryo: A scanning electron microscope study
    • Taylor, J.S.H., and A. Roberts (1983) The early development of the primary sensory neurones in an amphibian embryo: a scanning electron microscope study. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 75: 49-66.
    • (1983) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.75 , pp. 49-66
    • Taylor, J.S.H.1    Roberts, A.2
  • 118
    • 0025874608 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the development of ascending spinal pathways in the clawed toad, Xenopus laevis
    • ten Donkelaar, H.J., and R. de Boer-van-Huizen (1991) Observations on the development of ascending spinal pathways in the clawed toad, Xenopus laevis. Anat. Embryol., 183: 589-603.
    • (1991) Anat. Embryol. , vol.183 , pp. 589-603
    • Ten Donkelaar, H.J.1    De Boer-van-Huizen, R.2
  • 119
    • 0000087439 scopus 로고
    • The hyoid and larynx of the anura
    • Trewavas, E. (1933) The hyoid and larynx of the anura. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B, 222: 401-527.
    • (1933) Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B , vol.222 , pp. 401-527
    • Trewavas, E.1
  • 120
    • 0026939392 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal development in Xenopus laevis (Anura: Pipidae)
    • Trueb, L., and J. Hanken (1992) Skeletal development in Xenopus laevis (Anura: Pipidae). J. Morphol., 214: 1-41.
    • (1992) J. Morphol. , vol.214 , pp. 1-41
    • Trueb, L.1    Hanken, J.2
  • 121
    • 0023470208 scopus 로고
    • The development of primary afferents to the lumbar spinal cord in Xenopus laevis
    • van Mier, P., and H.J. ten Donkelaar (1988) The development of primary afferents to the lumbar spinal cord in Xenopus laevis. Neurosci. Lett., 84: 35-40.
    • (1988) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 35-40
    • Van Mier, P.1    Ten Donkelaar, H.J.2
  • 122
    • 0021931880 scopus 로고
    • The development of the dendritic organization of primary and secondary motoneurons in the spinal cord of Xenopus laevis
    • van Mier, P., R. van Rheden, and H.J. ten Donkelaar (1985) The development of the dendritic organization of primary and secondary motoneurons in the spinal cord of Xenopus laevis. Anat. Embryol., 172: 311-324.
    • (1985) Anat. Embryol. , vol.172 , pp. 311-324
    • Van Mier, P.1    Van Rheden, R.2    Ten Donkelaar, H.J.3
  • 123
    • 0023222743 scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic changes within the lateral-line system of anura
    • Wahnschaffe, U., U. Bartsch, and B. Fritzsch (1987) Metamorphic changes within the lateral-line system of anura. Anat. Embryol., 175: 431-442.
    • (1987) Anat. Embryol. , vol.175 , pp. 431-442
    • Wahnschaffe, U.1    Bartsch, U.2    Fritzsch, B.3
  • 124
    • 0027145541 scopus 로고
    • Brainstem organization and branchiomeric nerves
    • Wake, D.B. (1993) Brainstem organization and branchiomeric nerves. Acta Anat., 148: 124-131.
    • (1993) Acta Anat. , vol.148 , pp. 124-131
    • Wake, D.B.1
  • 125
    • 0021080816 scopus 로고
    • Tongue evolution in lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae. III. Patterns of peripheral innervation
    • Wake, D.B., G. Roth, and M.H. Wake (1983) Tongue evolution in lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae. III. Patterns of peripheral innervation. J. Morphol., 178: 207-224.
    • (1983) J. Morphol. , vol.178 , pp. 207-224
    • Wake, D.B.1    Roth, G.2    Wake, M.H.3
  • 126
    • 0003132579 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenesis of direct development and viviparity in vertebrates
    • (ed. by D.B. Wake and G. Roth), Wiley, Chichester
    • Wake, M.H. (1989) Phylogenesis of direct development and viviparity in vertebrates. In Complex Organismal Functions: Integration and Evolution in Vertebrates (ed. by D.B. Wake and G. Roth), Wiley, Chichester, pp. 235-250.
    • (1989) Complex Organismal Functions: Integration and Evolution in Vertebrates , pp. 235-250
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 127
    • 0026844949 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of peripheral innervation of the tongue and hyobranchial apparatus in caecilians (Amphibia, Gymnophiona)
    • Wake, M.H. (1992) Patterns of peripheral innervation of the tongue and hyobranchial apparatus in caecilians (Amphibia, Gymnophiona). J. Morphol., 212: 37-53.
    • (1992) J. Morphol. , vol.212 , pp. 37-53
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 128
    • 0028171848 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of homeotic gene regulation and function in flies and butterflies
    • Warren, R.W., L. Nagy, J. Selegue, J. Gates, and S. Carroll (1994) Evolution of homeotic gene regulation and function in flies and butterflies. Nature, 372: 458-461.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 458-461
    • Warren, R.W.1    Nagy, L.2    Selegue, J.3    Gates, J.4    Carroll, S.5
  • 129
    • 0000797796 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in the orientation of the anuran jaw suspension
    • Wassersug, R.J., and K. Hoff (1982) Developmental changes in the orientation of the anuran jaw suspension. Evol. Biol., 15: 223-246.
    • (1982) Evol. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 223-246
    • Wassersug, R.J.1    Hoff, K.2
  • 130
    • 0344163789 scopus 로고
    • Nervous structure of the spinal cord of the young larval brook-lamprey
    • Whiting, H.P. (1948) Nervous structure of the spinal cord of the young larval brook-lamprey. Q. J. Microsc. Sci., 89: 359-384.
    • (1948) Q. J. Microsc. Sci. , vol.89 , pp. 359-384
    • Whiting, H.P.1
  • 131
    • 0020642734 scopus 로고
    • Development of the lateral line system in Xenopus laevis. I. Normal development and cell movement in the supraorbital system
    • Winklbauer, R., and P. Hausen (1983) Development of the lateral line system in Xenopus laevis. I. Normal development and cell movement in the supraorbital system. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 76: 265-281.
    • (1983) J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. , vol.76 , pp. 265-281
    • Winklbauer, R.1    Hausen, P.2
  • 132
    • 0028560355 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of echinoderm development is driven by several distinct factors
    • Wray, G.A., and A.E. Bely (1994) The evolution of echinoderm development is driven by several distinct factors. Development, 1994 Suppl.: 97-106.
    • (1994) Development , vol.1994 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 97-106
    • Wray, G.A.1    Bely, A.E.2
  • 133
    • 84982058025 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the origin of the cells which constitute he VIIth and VIIIth cranial ganglia and nerves in the embryo of Amblystoma punctatum
    • Yntema, C.L. (1937) An experimental study of the origin of the cells which constitute (he VIIth and VIIIth cranial ganglia and nerves in the embryo of Amblystoma punctatum. J. Exp. Zool., 75: 75-101.
    • (1937) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.75 , pp. 75-101
    • Yntema, C.L.1
  • 134
    • 84982067184 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study on the origin of the sensory neurones and sheath cells of the IXth and Xth cranial nerves in Amblystoma punctatum
    • Yntema, C.L. (1943) An experimental study on the origin of the sensory neurones and sheath cells of the IXth and Xth cranial nerves in Amblystoma punctatum. J. Exp. Zool., 92: 93-119.
    • (1943) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.92 , pp. 93-119
    • Yntema, C.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.