메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 551-570

The hormonal control of protein metabolism

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATECHOLAMINE; GLUCAGON; GLUCOCORTICOID; GROWTH HORMONE; INSULIN; SOMATOMEDIN C; TESTOSTERONE; THYROID HORMONE;

EID: 0030462768     PISSN: 0950351X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0950-351X(96)80711-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 0023177088 scopus 로고
    • Urinary excretion of 3 methyl histidine and creatinine and plasma concentrations of amino acids in hyperthyroid patients following preoperative treatment with antithyroid drug or betablocking agent: results from a prospective randomised study
    • Adlerberth A Angeras U Jagenburg R Urinary excretion of 3 methyl histidine and creatinine and plasma concentrations of amino acids in hyperthyroid patients following preoperative treatment with antithyroid drug or betablocking agent: results from a prospective randomised study Metabolism 36 1987 637 642
    • (1987) Metabolism , vol.36 , pp. 637-642
    • Adlerberth, A1    Angeras, U2    Jagenburg, R3
  • 2
    • 0020673501 scopus 로고
    • Effects of anabolic agents on protein breakdown in L6 myoblasts
    • Ballard FJ Francis GL Effects of anabolic agents on protein breakdown in L6 myoblasts Biochemical Journal 210 1983 243 249
    • (1983) Biochemical Journal , vol.210 , pp. 243-249
    • Ballard, FJ1    Francis, GL2
  • 3
    • 0022460012 scopus 로고
    • Binding properties and biological potencies of insulin like growth factors in L6 myoblasts
    • Ballard FJ Read LC Francis GL Binding properties and biological potencies of insulin like growth factors in L6 myoblasts Biochemical Journal 233 1986 223 230
    • (1986) Biochemical Journal , vol.233 , pp. 223-230
    • Ballard, FJ1    Read, LC2    Francis, GL3
  • 4
    • 0023800029 scopus 로고
    • The anabolic actions of growth hormone and throxine on protein metabolism in Snell dwarf and normal mice
    • Bates PC Holder AT The anabolic actions of growth hormone and throxine on protein metabolism in Snell dwarf and normal mice Journal of Endocrinology 119 1988 31 41
    • (1988) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.119 , pp. 31-41
    • Bates, PC1    Holder, AT2
  • 5
    • 18144441273 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticosteroids increase leucine oxidation and impair leucine balance in humans
    • Beaufrere B Horber FF Schwenk WF Glucocorticosteroids increase leucine oxidation and impair leucine balance in humans American Journal of Physiology 257 1989 E712 E721
    • (1989) American Journal of Physiology , vol.257 , pp. E712-E721
    • Beaufrere, B1    Horber, FF2    Schwenk, WF3
  • 6
    • 0025030299 scopus 로고
    • Expression of IGF-I stimulates normal somatic growth in GH deficient transgenic mice
    • Behringer RR Lewin TM Quaife CJ Expression of IGF-I stimulates normal somatic growth in GH deficient transgenic mice Endocrinology 127 1990 1033 1040
    • (1990) Endocrinology , vol.127 , pp. 1033-1040
    • Behringer, RR1    Lewin, TM2    Quaife, CJ3
  • 8
    • 8944233864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of supraphysiological doses of testosterone on muscle size and strength in normal men
    • Bhasin S Storer TW Berman N The effects of supraphysiological doses of testosterone on muscle size and strength in normal men New England Journal of Medicine 335 1996 1 7
    • (1996) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.335 , pp. 1-7
    • Bhasin, S1    Storer, TW2    Berman, N3
  • 9
    • 0026767143 scopus 로고
    • The effect of growth hormone administration in growth hormone deficient adults on bone, protein, carbohydrate and lipid homeostasis, as well as on body composition
    • Binnerts A Swart GR Wilson JHP The effect of growth hormone administration in growth hormone deficient adults on bone, protein, carbohydrate and lipid homeostasis, as well as on body composition Clinical Endocrinology 37 1992 79 87
    • (1992) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.37 , pp. 79-87
    • Binnerts, A1    Swart, GR2    Wilson, JHP3
  • 10
    • 0028181044 scopus 로고
    • Glucagon administration in vivo stimulates hepatic RNA and protein breakdown in fed and fasted rats
    • Bleiberg-Daniel F Lamri Y Feldmann G Lardeux B Glucagon administration in vivo stimulates hepatic RNA and protein breakdown in fed and fasted rats Biochemical Journal 299 1994 645 649
    • (1994) Biochemical Journal , vol.299 , pp. 645-649
    • Bleiberg-Daniel, F1    Lamri, Y2    Feldmann, G3    Lardeux, B4
  • 12
    • 0027361759 scopus 로고
    • Leucine metabolism in patients with Cushing's syndrome before and after successful treatment
    • Bowes SB Benn JJ Scobie IN Leucine metabolism in patients with Cushing's syndrome before and after successful treatment Clinical Endocrinology 39 1993 591 598
    • (1993) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.39 , pp. 591-598
    • Bowes, SB1    Benn, JJ2    Scobie, IN3
  • 13
    • 0029880121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of corticosterone on protein degradation in isolated rat soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles
    • Bowes SB Jackson NC Papachristodoulou D Effect of corticosterone on protein degradation in isolated rat soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles Journal of Endocrinology 148 1996 501 507
    • (1996) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.148 , pp. 501-507
    • Bowes, SB1    Jackson, NC2    Papachristodoulou, D3
  • 14
    • 0020615982 scopus 로고
    • Dose response of protein turnover in rat skeletal muscle to triiodothyronine treatment
    • Brown JG Millward DJ Dose response of protein turnover in rat skeletal muscle to triiodothyronine treatment Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 777 1983 182 190
    • (1983) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta , vol.777 , pp. 182-190
    • Brown, JG1    Millward, DJ2
  • 15
    • 0019428179 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormones and muscle turnover: the effect of thyroid hormone deficiency and replacement in thyroidectomised and hypophysectomised rats
    • Brown JG Bates PC Halliday MA Thyroid hormones and muscle turnover: the effect of thyroid hormone deficiency and replacement in thyroidectomised and hypophysectomised rats Biochemical Journal 194 1981 771 782
    • (1981) Biochemical Journal , vol.194 , pp. 771-782
    • Brown, JG1    Bates, PC2    Halliday, MA3
  • 16
    • 0018968883 scopus 로고
    • Effect of experimental hyperthyroidism on protein turnover in skeletal and cardiac muscle
    • Carter WJ Wieke S Van der Weiden WS Fass FH Effect of experimental hyperthyroidism on protein turnover in skeletal and cardiac muscle Metabolism 29 1980 910 915
    • (1980) Metabolism , vol.29 , pp. 910-915
    • Carter, WJ1    Wieke, S2    Van der Weiden, WS3    Fass, FH4
  • 17
    • 0025057249 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on glucose and protein metabolism
    • Castellino P Luzi L Del Prato S Defronzo RA Dissociation of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on glucose and protein metabolism American Journal of Physiology 258 1990 E117 E125
    • (1990) American Journal of Physiology , vol.258 , pp. E117-E125
    • Castellino, P1    Luzi, L2    Del Prato, S3    Defronzo, RA4
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0025139027 scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid kinetics during acute states of glucagon deficiency and excess in healthy adults
    • Couet C Fukagawa N Matthews DE Plasma amino acid kinetics during acute states of glucagon deficiency and excess in healthy adults American Journal of Physiology 258 1990 E78 E85
    • (1990) American Journal of Physiology , vol.258 , pp. E78-E85
    • Couet, C1    Fukagawa, N2    Matthews, DE3
  • 20
    • 0023814696 scopus 로고
    • Physiological hypercortisolemia increases proteolysis, glutamine, and alanine production
    • Darmaun D Matthews DE Bier DM Physiological hypercortisolemia increases proteolysis, glutamine, and alanine production American Journal of Physiology 255 1988 E366 E373
    • (1988) American Journal of Physiology , vol.255 , pp. E366-E373
    • Darmaun, D1    Matthews, DE2    Bier, DM3
  • 21
    • 85114524892 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormones control lysosomal activities in liver and skeletal muscle
    • De Martino GN Goldberg AL Thyroid hormones control lysosomal activities in liver and skeletal muscle American Journal of Physiology 235 1978 E231 E236
    • (1978) American Journal of Physiology , vol.235 , pp. E231-E236
    • De Martino, GN1    Goldberg, AL2
  • 23
    • 0029911749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on hypothalamic regulation of growth hormone secretion
    • Eakman GD Dallas JS Ponder SW Keenan BS The effect of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone on hypothalamic regulation of growth hormone secretion Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 81 1996 1217 1223
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.81 , pp. 1217-1223
    • Eakman, GD1    Dallas, JS2    Ponder, SW3    Keenan, BS4
  • 24
    • 0027760887 scopus 로고
    • Effects of recombinant human IGF-I on glucose and leucine kinetics in man
    • Elahi D McAloon-Dyke M Fukagawa NK Effects of recombinant human IGF-I on glucose and leucine kinetics in man American Journal of Physiology 265 1993 E831 E838
    • (1993) American Journal of Physiology , vol.265 , pp. E831-E838
    • Elahi, D1    McAloon-Dyke, M2    Fukagawa, NK3
  • 25
    • 0028325760 scopus 로고
    • Glucose and urea production and leucine, ketoisocaproate and alanine fluxes at supraphysiological plasma adrenaline concentrations in volunteers
    • Ensinger H Trager K Geisser W Glucose and urea production and leucine, ketoisocaproate and alanine fluxes at supraphysiological plasma adrenaline concentrations in volunteers Intensive Care Medicine 20 1994 113 118
    • (1994) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.20 , pp. 113-118
    • Ensinger, H1    Trager, K2    Geisser, W3
  • 26
    • 0018257644 scopus 로고
    • Protein turnover in rat skeletal muscle: effects of hypophysectomy and growth hormone
    • Flaim KE Li JB Jefferson LS Protein turnover in rat skeletal muscle: effects of hypophysectomy and growth hormone American Journal of Physiology 234 1978 E38 E43
    • (1978) American Journal of Physiology , vol.234 , pp. E38-E43
    • Flaim, KE1    Li, JB2    Jefferson, LS3
  • 27
    • 0027959598 scopus 로고
    • The role of glucagon in the control of protein and amino acid metabolism in vivo
    • Flakoll PJ Borel MJ Wentzel LS The role of glucagon in the control of protein and amino acid metabolism in vivo Metabolism 43 1994 1509 1516
    • (1994) Metabolism , vol.43 , pp. 1509-1516
    • Flakoll, PJ1    Borel, MJ2    Wentzel, LS3
  • 28
    • 0013913844 scopus 로고
    • Effects of growth hormone on muscle ribosomes and RNA polymerase
    • Florini JR Breuer CB Effects of growth hormone on muscle ribosomes and RNA polymerase Biochemistry 5 1966 1870 1876
    • (1966) Biochemistry , vol.5 , pp. 1870-1876
    • Florini, JR1    Breuer, CB2
  • 29
    • 0025818655 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone acutely stimulates forearm muscle protein synthesis in normal humans
    • Fryburg DA Gelfand RA Barrett EJ Growth hormone acutely stimulates forearm muscle protein synthesis in normal humans American Journal of Physiology 260 1991 E499 E504
    • (1991) American Journal of Physiology , vol.260 , pp. E499-E504
    • Fryburg, DA1    Gelfand, RA2    Barrett, EJ3
  • 30
    • 0028888518 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epinephrine on human muscle glucose and protein metabolism
    • Fryburg DA Gelfand RA Jahn LA Effects of epinephrine on human muscle glucose and protein metabolism American Journal of Physiology 268 1995 E55 E59
    • (1995) American Journal of Physiology , vol.268 , pp. E55-E59
    • Fryburg, DA1    Gelfand, RA2    Jahn, LA3
  • 31
    • 0028807373 scopus 로고
    • Insulin and insulin-like growth factor I enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism during hyperaminoacidemia by different mechanisms
    • Fryburg DA Jahn LA Hill SA Insulin and insulin-like growth factor I enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism during hyperaminoacidemia by different mechanisms Journal of Clinical Investigation 96 1995 1722 1729
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.96 , pp. 1722-1729
    • Fryburg, DA1    Jahn, LA2    Hill, SA3
  • 32
    • 0026518426 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of cardiac protein synthesis by insulin like growth factors
    • Fuller SJ Mynett JR Sugden PH Stimulation of cardiac protein synthesis by insulin like growth factors Biochemical Journal 282 1992 85 90
    • (1992) Biochemical Journal , vol.282 , pp. 85-90
    • Fuller, SJ1    Mynett, JR2    Sugden, PH3
  • 33
    • 0017280450 scopus 로고
    • Alanine and glutamine synthesis and release from skeletal muscle. IV. Beta-adrenergic inhibition of amino acid release
    • Garber AJ Karl IE Kipnis DM Alanine and glutamine synthesis and release from skeletal muscle. IV. Beta-adrenergic inhibition of amino acid release Journal of Biological Chemistry 251 1976 851 857
    • (1976) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.251 , pp. 851-857
    • Garber, AJ1    Karl, IE2    Kipnis, DM3
  • 34
    • 0018741336 scopus 로고
    • Influence of insulin and contractile activity on muscle size and protein balance
    • Goldberg AL Influence of insulin and contractile activity on muscle size and protein balance Diabetes 28 1979 18 24
    • (1979) Diabetes , vol.28 , pp. 18-24
    • Goldberg, AL1
  • 35
    • 0026722883 scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral testosterone undecanoate on growth, body composition, strength and energy expenditure of adolescent boys
    • Gregory AW Greene SA Thompson J Effects of oral testosterone undecanoate on growth, body composition, strength and energy expenditure of adolescent boys Clinical Endocrinology 37 1992 207 213
    • (1992) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.37 , pp. 207-213
    • Gregory, AW1    Greene, SA2    Thompson, J3
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0024549202 scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of testosterone in myotonic dystrophy
    • Griggs RC Pandya S Florence JM Randomised controlled trial of testosterone in myotonic dystrophy Neurology 39 1989 219 222
    • (1989) Neurology , vol.39 , pp. 219-222
    • Griggs, RC1    Pandya, S2    Florence, JM3
  • 38
    • 0024041998 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I stimulates growth and has distinct effects on organ size in hypophysectomized rats
    • Guler HP Zapf J Scheiwiller E Froesch ER Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I stimulates growth and has distinct effects on organ size in hypophysectomized rats Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 88 1988 4889 4893
    • (1988) , pp. 4889-4893
    • Guler, HP1    Zapf, J2    Scheiwiller, E3    Froesch, ER4
  • 39
    • 0024503120 scopus 로고
    • Effects of parenteral testosterone nutrition on insulin action in perfused hindlimb muscle of female rats
    • Hager SR Kalkhoff RK Effects of parenteral testosterone nutrition on insulin action in perfused hindlimb muscle of female rats Metabolism 38 1989 431 434
    • (1989) Metabolism , vol.38 , pp. 431-434
    • Hager, SR1    Kalkhoff, RK2
  • 40
    • 0025330710 scopus 로고
    • Human growth hormone prevents the protein catabolic side effects of prednisolone in humans
    • Horber FF Haymond MW Human growth hormone prevents the protein catabolic side effects of prednisolone in humans Journal of Clinical Investigation 86 1990 265 272
    • (1990) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.86 , pp. 265-272
    • Horber, FF1    Haymond, MW2
  • 41
    • 0023268768 scopus 로고
    • Impact of physical training on the ultrastructure of mid-thigh muscle in normal subjects and in patients treated with glucocorticoids
    • Horber FF Hoopeler H Scheidegger JR Impact of physical training on the ultrastructure of mid-thigh muscle in normal subjects and in patients treated with glucocorticoids Journal of Clinical Investigation 79 1987 1181 1190
    • (1987) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.79 , pp. 1181-1190
    • Horber, FF1    Hoopeler, H2    Scheidegger, JR3
  • 42
    • 0028278741 scopus 로고
    • Three years of growth hormone treatment in growth hormone-deficient adults: near normalization of body composition and physical performance
    • Jorgensen JOL Thuesen L Muller J Three years of growth hormone treatment in growth hormone-deficient adults: near normalization of body composition and physical performance European Journal of Endocrinology 130 1994 224 228
    • (1994) European Journal of Endocrinology , vol.130 , pp. 224-228
    • Jorgensen, JOL1    Thuesen, L2    Muller, J3
  • 43
    • 0020460813 scopus 로고
    • The differing response of four muscle types to dexamethasone treatment in the rat
    • Kelly FJ Goldspink DF The differing response of four muscle types to dexamethasone treatment in the rat Biochemical Journal 208 1982 147 151
    • (1982) Biochemical Journal , vol.208 , pp. 147-151
    • Kelly, FJ1    Goldspink, DF2
  • 44
    • 0020693904 scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid myopathy: a clinical and pathological study
    • Khaleeli AA Edwards RHT Gohil K Corticosteroid myopathy: a clinical and pathological study Clinical Endocrinology 18 1983 155 166
    • (1983) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.18 , pp. 155-166
    • Khaleeli, AA1    Edwards, RHT2    Gohil, K3
  • 45
    • 0005849644 scopus 로고
    • Separation of the effects of growth hormone on muscle amino acid transport and protein synthesis
    • Kostyo JL Separation of the effects of growth hormone on muscle amino acid transport and protein synthesis Endocrinology 75 1968 113 119
    • (1968) Endocrinology , vol.75 , pp. 113-119
    • Kostyo, JL1
  • 46
    • 0342467718 scopus 로고
    • The effect of growth hormone on the in vitro incorporation of leucine-2–14C into the protein of rat diaphragm
    • Kostyo JL Knobil E The effect of growth hormone on the in vitro incorporation of leucine-2–14C into the protein of rat diaphragm Journal of Endocrinology 65 1969 395 401
    • (1969) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.65 , pp. 395-401
    • Kostyo, JL1    Knobil, E2
  • 47
    • 0015040808 scopus 로고
    • In vitro effects of GH on the number and activity of ribosomes engaged in protein synthesis in the isolated rat diaphragm
    • Kostyo JL Rillema JA In vitro effects of GH on the number and activity of ribosomes engaged in protein synthesis in the isolated rat diaphragm Endocrinology 88 1971 1054 1060
    • (1971) Endocrinology , vol.88 , pp. 1054-1060
    • Kostyo, JL1    Rillema, JA2
  • 48
    • 0027533214 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the anabolic effects of growth hormone and insulin like growth factor I by use of both agents simultaneously
    • Kupfer SR Underwood LE Baxter RC Clemmons DR Enhancement of the anabolic effects of growth hormone and insulin like growth factor I by use of both agents simultaneously Journal of Clinical Investigation 91 1993 391 396
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.91 , pp. 391-396
    • Kupfer, SR1    Underwood, LE2    Baxter, RC3    Clemmons, DR4
  • 49
    • 0027361099 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin on glucose and leucine kinetics in humans
    • Laager R Ninnis R Keller U Comparison of the effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin on glucose and leucine kinetics in humans Journal of Clinical Investigation 92 1993 1903 1909
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.92 , pp. 1903-1909
    • Laager, R1    Ninnis, R2    Keller, U3
  • 50
    • 0017108005 scopus 로고
    • Glucagon stimulates the A system for neutral amino acid transport in isolated hepatocytes of adult rat
    • Le Cam A Freychet P Glucagon stimulates the A system for neutral amino acid transport in isolated hepatocytes of adult rat Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 72 1976 893 901
    • (1976) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.72 , pp. 893-901
    • Le Cam, A1    Freychet, P2
  • 51
    • 0039250748 scopus 로고
    • A multicentre study of the dose response effect of human recombinant GH on cumulative nitrogen balance in patients after major abdominal surgery
    • Lehner JH Jauch KW Berger G A multicentre study of the dose response effect of human recombinant GH on cumulative nitrogen balance in patients after major abdominal surgery Annals of Surgery 208 1992 6 16
    • (1992) Annals of Surgery , vol.208 , pp. 6-16
    • Lehner, JH1    Jauch, KW2    Berger, G3
  • 52
    • 0017343842 scopus 로고
    • Effect of isoproterenol on amino acid levels and protein turnover in skeletal muscle
    • Li JB Jefferson LS Effect of isoproterenol on amino acid levels and protein turnover in skeletal muscle American Journal of Physiology 232 1977 E243 E249
    • (1977) American Journal of Physiology , vol.232 , pp. E243-E249
    • Li, JB1    Jefferson, LS2
  • 53
    • 0028881560 scopus 로고
    • IGF-I alters energy expenditure and protein metabolism during parenteral feeding in rats
    • Ling PR Gollaher C Colon E IGF-I alters energy expenditure and protein metabolism during parenteral feeding in rats American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 61 1995 116 120
    • (1995) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.61 , pp. 116-120
    • Ling, PR1    Gollaher, C2    Colon, E3
  • 54
    • 0023519512 scopus 로고
    • Administration of testosterone to wether lambs: effects on protein and energy metabolism and growth hormone status
    • Lobley GE Connell A Buchan V Administration of testosterone to wether lambs: effects on protein and energy metabolism and growth hormone status Journal of Endocrinology 115 1987 439 445
    • (1987) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.115 , pp. 439-445
    • Lobley, GE1    Connell, A2    Buchan, V3
  • 55
    • 0014691192 scopus 로고
    • Effects of glucagon on amino acid transport and utilisation in the perfused rat liver
    • Mallette LE Exton JH Park JR Effects of glucagon on amino acid transport and utilisation in the perfused rat liver Journal of Biological Chemistry 244 1969 5724 5728
    • (1969) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.244 , pp. 5724-5728
    • Mallette, LE1    Exton, JH2    Park, JR3
  • 56
    • 0026333259 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of impaired exercise capacity in short duration experimental hyperthyroidism
    • Martin WH Spina RJ Korte E Mechanisms of impaired exercise capacity in short duration experimental hyperthyroidism Journal of Clinical Investigation 88 1991 2047 2053
    • (1991) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.88 , pp. 2047-2053
    • Martin, WH1    Spina, RJ2    Korte, E3
  • 57
    • 0021676525 scopus 로고
    • The mode of action of anabolic agents: the effect of testosterone on muscle protein metabolism in the female rat
    • Martinez JA Buttery PJ Pearson JT The mode of action of anabolic agents: the effect of testosterone on muscle protein metabolism in the female rat British Journal of Nutrition 52 1984 515 521
    • (1984) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.52 , pp. 515-521
    • Martinez, JA1    Buttery, PJ2    Pearson, JT3
  • 58
    • 0025334553 scopus 로고
    • Effect of epinephrine on amino acid and energy metabolism in humans
    • Matthews DE Pesola G Campbell RG Effect of epinephrine on amino acid and energy metabolism in humans American Journal of Physiology 258 1990 E948 E956
    • (1990) American Journal of Physiology , vol.258 , pp. E948-E956
    • Matthews, DE1    Pesola, G2    Campbell, RG3
  • 59
    • 0028353671 scopus 로고
    • Calcium and protein kinetics in prepubertal boys
    • Mauras N Haymond MW Darmaun D Calcium and protein kinetics in prepubertal boys Positive effects of testosterone Journal of Clinical Investigation 93 1994 1014 1019
    • (1994) , pp. 1014-1019
    • Mauras, N1    Haymond, MW2    Darmaun, D3
  • 60
    • 0020356706 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid action on protein synthesis and breakdown in isolated skeletal muscle
    • McGrath JA Goldspink DF Glucocorticoid action on protein synthesis and breakdown in isolated skeletal muscle Biochemical Journal 206 1982 641 645
    • (1982) Biochemical Journal , vol.206 , pp. 641-645
    • McGrath, JA1    Goldspink, DF2
  • 61
    • 0016299666 scopus 로고
    • Hormone substrate inter-relationships following trauma
    • Meguid MM Brennan MF Aoki TT Hormone substrate inter-relationships following trauma Archives of Surgery 109 1974 776 783
    • (1974) Archives of Surgery , vol.109 , pp. 776-783
    • Meguid, MM1    Brennan, MF2    Aoki, TT3
  • 62
    • 0021472509 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epinephrine infusion on leucine and alanine kinetics in humans
    • Miles JM Nissen SL Gerich JE Haymond MW Effects of epinephrine infusion on leucine and alanine kinetics in humans American Journal of Physiology 247 1984 E166 E172
    • (1984) American Journal of Physiology , vol.247 , pp. E166-E172
    • Miles, JM1    Nissen, SL2    Gerich, JE3    Haymond, MW4
  • 63
    • 0015929482 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between protein synthesis and RNA content of skeletal muscle
    • Millward DJ Garlick PJ James WPT Relationship between protein synthesis and RNA content of skeletal muscle Nature 241 1973 204 205
    • (1973) Nature , vol.241 , pp. 204-205
    • Millward, DJ1    Garlick, PJ2    James, WPT3
  • 64
    • 0017272271 scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of muscle protein synthesis and breakdown in the regulation of muscle mass
    • Millward DJ Garlick PJ Nnanyelugo DO Waterlow JC The relative importance of muscle protein synthesis and breakdown in the regulation of muscle mass Biochemical Journal 156 1976 185 188
    • (1976) Biochemical Journal , vol.156 , pp. 185-188
    • Millward, DJ1    Garlick, PJ2    Nnanyelugo, DO3    Waterlow, JC4
  • 66
    • 0027452211 scopus 로고
    • Anabolic effects of recombinant human growth hormone in patients with wasting associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Mulligan K Grunfeld C Hellerstein MK Anabolic effects of recombinant human growth hormone in patients with wasting associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 77 1993 956 962
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.77 , pp. 956-962
    • Mulligan, K1    Grunfeld, C2    Hellerstein, MK3
  • 67
    • 0023627062 scopus 로고
    • Hyperglucagonemia during insulin deficiency accelerates protein catabolism
    • Nair KS Halliday D Matthews Hyperglucagonemia during insulin deficiency accelerates protein catabolism American Journal of Physiology 253 1987 E208 E213
    • (1987) American Journal of Physiology , vol.253 , pp. E208-E213
    • Nair, KS1    Halliday, D2    Matthews3
  • 68
    • 0014739714 scopus 로고
    • Atrophy of skeletal muscle in patients with Cushing's syndrome
    • Pleasure DE Walsh GO Engel WK Atrophy of skeletal muscle in patients with Cushing's syndrome Archives of Neurology 22 1970 118 125
    • (1970) Archives of Neurology , vol.22 , pp. 118-125
    • Pleasure, DE1    Walsh, GO2    Engel, WK3
  • 69
    • 0025131997 scopus 로고
    • Protein and energy metabolism with biosynthetic human growth hormone in patients on full intravenous nutritional support
    • Ponting GA Ward HC Halliday D Protein and energy metabolism with biosynthetic human growth hormone in patients on full intravenous nutritional support Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 14 1990 437 441
    • (1990) Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition , vol.14 , pp. 437-441
    • Ponting, GA1    Ward, HC2    Halliday, D3
  • 70
    • 0016754233 scopus 로고
    • A direct effect of testosterone on muscle cells in tissue culture
    • Powers ML Florini JP A direct effect of testosterone on muscle cells in tissue culture Endocrinology 97 1975 1043 1047
    • (1975) Endocrinology , vol.97 , pp. 1043-1047
    • Powers, ML1    Florini, JP2
  • 71
    • 0022262764 scopus 로고
    • The effect of glucagon on protein synthesis in skeletal muscles, heart and liver in vivo
    • Preedy VM Garlick PJ The effect of glucagon on protein synthesis in skeletal muscles, heart and liver in vivo Biochemical Journal 228 1985 575 581
    • (1985) Biochemical Journal , vol.228 , pp. 575-581
    • Preedy, VM1    Garlick, PJ2
  • 72
    • 0026338156 scopus 로고
    • Effect of corticosterone administration at varying levels on leucine oxidation and whole body protein synthesis and breakdown in adrenalectomised rats
    • Quan ZY Walser M Effect of corticosterone administration at varying levels on leucine oxidation and whole body protein synthesis and breakdown in adrenalectomised rats Metabolism 40 1991 1263 1267
    • (1991) Metabolism , vol.40 , pp. 1263-1267
    • Quan, ZY1    Walser, M2
  • 73
    • 0001090861 scopus 로고
    • Effects of glucocorticoids on muscle protein turnover in perfused rat hemicorpus
    • Rannels SR Jefferson LS Effects of glucocorticoids on muscle protein turnover in perfused rat hemicorpus American Journal of Physiology 238 1980 E564 E572
    • (1980) American Journal of Physiology , vol.238 , pp. E564-E572
    • Rannels, SR1    Jefferson, LS2
  • 75
    • 0021366811 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid status and muscle protein breakdown as assessed by urinary 3 methyl histidine excretion: study in thyrotoxic patients before and after treatment
    • Rodier M Richard JL Bringer J Thyroid status and muscle protein breakdown as assessed by urinary 3 methyl histidine excretion: study in thyrotoxic patients before and after treatment Metabolism 33 1984 97 100
    • (1984) Metabolism , vol.33 , pp. 97-100
    • Rodier, M1    Richard, JL2    Bringer, J3
  • 76
    • 0024208705 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of protein turnover by recombinant human insulin like growth factor I in L6 myotube cultures
    • Roeder RA Hossner KL Sasser RG Gunn JM Regulation of protein turnover by recombinant human insulin like growth factor I in L6 myotube cultures Hormone and Metabolic Research 20 1988 698 700
    • (1988) Hormone and Metabolic Research , vol.20 , pp. 698-700
    • Roeder, RA1    Hossner, KL2    Sasser, RG3    Gunn, JM4
  • 77
    • 0029493641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrinology in catabolic illness
    • Ross RJM Wilmore DW Endocrinology in catabolic illness Endocrinology and Metabolism 3 supplement 1 1996 115 118
    • (1996) Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.3 , Issue.supplement 1 , pp. 115-118
    • Ross, RJM1    Wilmore, DW2
  • 78
    • 0026476091 scopus 로고
    • Intraperitoneal insulin is more potent than subcutaneous insulin at restoring hepatic IGF-I mRNA levels in the diabetic rat: a functional role for the portal vascular link
    • Russell-Jones DL Rattray M Wilson VJ Intraperitoneal insulin is more potent than subcutaneous insulin at restoring hepatic IGF-I mRNA levels in the diabetic rat: a functional role for the portal vascular link Journal of Molecular Endocrinology 9 1992 257 263
    • (1992) Journal of Molecular Endocrinology , vol.9 , pp. 257-263
    • Russell-Jones, DL1    Rattray, M2    Wilson, VJ3
  • 79
    • 0027399252 scopus 로고
    • The effects of growth hormone on protein metabolism in adult growth hormone deficient patients
    • Russell-Jones DL Weissberger AJ Bowes SB The effects of growth hormone on protein metabolism in adult growth hormone deficient patients Clinical Endocrinology 38 1993 427 431
    • (1993) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.38 , pp. 427-431
    • Russell-Jones, DL1    Weissberger, AJ2    Bowes, SB3
  • 80
    • 0028033937 scopus 로고
    • Use of a leucine clamp to demonstrate that IGF-I actively stimulates protein synthesis in normal humans
    • Russell-Jones DL Umpleby AM Hennessy TR Use of a leucine clamp to demonstrate that IGF-I actively stimulates protein synthesis in normal humans American Journal of Physiology 267 1994 E591 E598
    • (1994) American Journal of Physiology , vol.267 , pp. E591-E598
    • Russell-Jones, DL1    Umpleby, AM2    Hennessy, TR3
  • 81
    • 0024854194 scopus 로고
    • The effects of treatment with recombinant human growth hormone on body composition and metabolism in adults with growth hormone deficiency
    • Salomon F Cuneo RC Hesp R Sonksen PH The effects of treatment with recombinant human growth hormone on body composition and metabolism in adults with growth hormone deficiency New England Journal of Medicine 321 1989 1797 1803
    • (1989) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.321 , pp. 1797-1803
    • Salomon, F1    Cuneo, RC2    Hesp, R3    Sonksen, PH4
  • 82
    • 85114545426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salomon F, Umpleby AM, Cuneo RC & Sonksen PH (in press) Protein fat and glucose metabolism during treatment with recombinant human growth hormone deficiency. Short and long term effects. Endocrinology and Metabolism .
  • 83
    • 0023047005 scopus 로고
    • Growth restoration of insulin deficient diabetic rats by recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I
    • Scheiwiller E Guler HP Merryweather J Growth restoration of insulin deficient diabetic rats by recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I Nature 323 1986 169 171
    • (1986) Nature , vol.323 , pp. 169-171
    • Scheiwiller, E1    Guler, HP2    Merryweather, J3
  • 84
    • 0021986872 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of in vivo effects of IGF-I and II in hypophysectomised rats
    • Schoenle EJ Zapf JJ Hauri C Comparison of in vivo effects of IGF-I and II in hypophysectomised rats Acta Endocrinologica 108 1985 167 174
    • (1985) Acta Endocrinologica , vol.108 , pp. 167-174
    • Schoenle, EJ1    Zapf, JJ2    Hauri, C3
  • 85
    • 0019271437 scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine-induced hypoaminoacidemia in normal and diabetic human subjects: effect of beta blockade
    • Shamoon H Jacob R Sherwin RS Epinephrine-induced hypoaminoacidemia in normal and diabetic human subjects: effect of beta blockade Diabetes 29 1980 975 981
    • (1980) Diabetes , vol.29 , pp. 975-981
    • Shamoon, H1    Jacob, R2    Sherwin, RS3
  • 86
    • 0017429417 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cortisone on protein breakdown and synthesis in rat skeletal muscle
    • Shoji S Pennington RJT The effect of cortisone on protein breakdown and synthesis in rat skeletal muscle Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 6 1977 159 169
    • (1977) Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology , vol.6 , pp. 159-169
    • Shoji, S1    Pennington, RJT2
  • 87
    • 0021366032 scopus 로고
    • Increased proteolysis
    • Simmons PS Miles JM Gerich JE Haymond MW Increased proteolysis An effect of increases in plasma cortisol within the physiological range Journal of Clinical Investigation 73 1984 412 420
    • (1984) , pp. 412-420
    • Simmons, PS1    Miles, JM2    Gerich, JE3    Haymond, MW4
  • 88
    • 0020420423 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the range of tissue protein synthesis in pigs: the effect of thyroid hormones
    • Simon O Bergner H Munchmeyer R Zebrowska T Studies on the range of tissue protein synthesis in pigs: the effect of thyroid hormones British Journal of Nutrition 48 1982 571 582
    • (1982) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.48 , pp. 571-582
    • Simon, O1    Bergner, H2    Munchmeyer, R3    Zebrowska, T4
  • 89
    • 0024601876 scopus 로고
    • Growth responses in a mutant dwarf rat to human GH and IGF-I
    • Skottner A Clark RG Fryklund L Robinson IC Growth responses in a mutant dwarf rat to human GH and IGF-I Endocrinology 124 1989 2519 2526
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.124 , pp. 2519-2526
    • Skottner, A1    Clark, RG2    Fryklund, L3    Robinson, IC4
  • 90
    • 0025201530 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of corticosterone on tissue protein synthesis and insulin-sensitivity in rats in vivo
    • Southorn BG Palmer RM Garlick PJ Acute effects of corticosterone on tissue protein synthesis and insulin-sensitivity in rats in vivo Biochemical Journal 272 1990 187 191
    • (1990) Biochemical Journal , vol.272 , pp. 187-191
    • Southorn, BG1    Palmer, RM2    Garlick, PJ3
  • 91
    • 0028816301 scopus 로고
    • Response of leucine metabolism to hyperinsulinemia under amino acid replacement in experimental hyperthyroidism
    • Tauveron I Charrier S Champredon C Response of leucine metabolism to hyperinsulinemia under amino acid replacement in experimental hyperthyroidism American Journal of Physiology 269 1995 E499 E507
    • (1995) American Journal of Physiology , vol.269 , pp. E499-E507
    • Tauveron, I1    Charrier, S2    Champredon, C3
  • 92
  • 93
    • 0024400897 scopus 로고
    • L triiodothyronine at a slightly over physiologic dose increases leucine flux which suggests an increase in protein degradation in normal subjects
    • Tsalikian E Lim VS L triiodothyronine at a slightly over physiologic dose increases leucine flux which suggests an increase in protein degradation in normal subjects Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 114 1989 171 175
    • (1989) Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine , vol.114 , pp. 171-175
    • Tsalikian, E1    Lim, VS2
  • 94
    • 0028229784 scopus 로고
    • Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), insulin and combined IGF-1- insulin infusions on protein metabolism in dogs
    • Umpleby AM Shojaee-Moradie F Thomason M Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), insulin and combined IGF-1- insulin infusions on protein metabolism in dogs European Journal of Clinical Investigation 24 1994 337 344
    • (1994) European Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.24 , pp. 337-344
    • Umpleby, AM1    Shojaee-Moradie, F2    Thomason, M3
  • 95
    • 0015186838 scopus 로고
    • Glucagon and the insulin:glucagon ratio in diabetes and other catabolic illnesses
    • Unger RH Glucagon and the insulin:glucagon ratio in diabetes and other catabolic illnesses Diabetes 20 1971 834 838
    • (1971) Diabetes , vol.20 , pp. 834-838
    • Unger, RH1
  • 96
    • 0028867481 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone administration to elderly men increases skeletal muscle strength and protein synthesis
    • Urban RJ Bodenburg YH Gilikson C Testosterone administration to elderly men increases skeletal muscle strength and protein synthesis American Journal of Physiology 269 1995 E820 E826
    • (1995) American Journal of Physiology , vol.269 , pp. E820-E826
    • Urban, RJ1    Bodenburg, YH2    Gilikson, C3
  • 97
    • 0022461572 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthetic somatomedin C/IGF-I increases the length and weight of Snell dwarf mice
    • Van Buul-Offers S Ueda I Van Den Brande JL Biosynthetic somatomedin C/IGF-I increases the length and weight of Snell dwarf mice Pediatric Research 20 1986 825 827
    • (1986) Pediatric Research , vol.20 , pp. 825-827
    • Van Buul-Offers, S1    Ueda, I2    Van Den Brande, JL3
  • 98
    • 0025769502 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of liver cell volume and proteolysis by glucagon and insulin
    • Vom Dahl S Hallbrucker C Lang F Regulation of liver cell volume and proteolysis by glucagon and insulin Biochemical Journal 278 1991 771 777
    • (1991) Biochemical Journal , vol.278 , pp. 771-777
    • Vom Dahl, S1    Hallbrucker, C2    Lang, F3
  • 99
    • 0025727207 scopus 로고
    • Effects of infusion of IGF-I in a child with growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (Laron dwarfism)
    • Walker JL Ginalska-Malinowska M Romer TE Effects of infusion of IGF-I in a child with growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (Laron dwarfism) New England Journal of Medicine 324 1991 1483 1488
    • (1991) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.324 , pp. 1483-1488
    • Walker, JL1    Ginalska-Malinowska, M2    Romer, TE3
  • 100
    • 0027294807 scopus 로고
    • Activation of the somatotrophic axis by testosterone in adult males: evidence for the role of aromatisation
    • Weissberger AJ Ho KKY Activation of the somatotrophic axis by testosterone in adult males: evidence for the role of aromatisation Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 76 1993 1407 1413
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.76 , pp. 1407-1413
    • Weissberger, AJ1    Ho, KKY2
  • 101
    • 0024852736 scopus 로고
    • Stress hormones given to healthy volunteers alter the concentration and configuration of ribosomes in skeletal muscle, reflecting changes in protein synthesis
    • Wernerman J Botta D Hammerquist F Stress hormones given to healthy volunteers alter the concentration and configuration of ribosomes in skeletal muscle, reflecting changes in protein synthesis Clinical Science 77 1989 611 616
    • (1989) Clinical Science , vol.77 , pp. 611-616
    • Wernerman, J1    Botta, D2    Hammerquist, F3
  • 102
    • 0016155117 scopus 로고
    • Anabolic effects of growth hormone and high caloric feedings following thermal injury
    • Wilmore DW Moylan JA Bristow BF Anabolic effects of growth hormone and high caloric feedings following thermal injury Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics 138 1974 875 884
    • (1974) Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.138 , pp. 875-884
    • Wilmore, DW1    Moylan, JA2    Bristow, BF3
  • 103
  • 104
    • 0026738632 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone and insulin combine to improve whole body and skeletal muscle protein kinetics
    • Wolf RF Heslin MJ Newman E Growth hormone and insulin combine to improve whole body and skeletal muscle protein kinetics Surgery 112 1992 284 291
    • (1992) Surgery , vol.112 , pp. 284-291
    • Wolf, RF1    Heslin, MJ2    Newman, E3
  • 105
    • 0026803309 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone and insulin reverse net whole body and skeletal muscle protein metabolism in cancer patients
    • Wolf RF Pearlstone DB Newman E Growth hormone and insulin reverse net whole body and skeletal muscle protein metabolism in cancer patients Annals of Surgery 216 1992 288 290
    • (1992) Annals of Surgery , vol.216 , pp. 288-290
    • Wolf, RF1    Pearlstone, DB2    Newman, E3
  • 106
    • 0040752566 scopus 로고
    • Counterregulatory hormones and human protein metabolism
    • Wolfe RR Counterregulatory hormones and human protein metabolism Nair KS Protein Metabolism in Diabetes Mellitus 1992 Smith Gordon Amsterdam 207 213
    • (1992) , pp. 207-213
    • Wolfe, RR1
  • 107
    • 0027495787 scopus 로고
    • Body composition and muscle strength in healthy men receiving testosterone enanthate for contraception
    • Young NR Baker HW Liu G Seeman E Body composition and muscle strength in healthy men receiving testosterone enanthate for contraception Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 77 1993 1028 1032
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.77 , pp. 1028-1032
    • Young, NR1    Baker, HW2    Liu, G3    Seeman, E4
  • 108
    • 0022924152 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Ca dependent protein turnover in skeletal muscle by thyroxine
    • Zeman RJ Bernstein PL Ludemann R Etlinger JD Regulation of Ca dependent protein turnover in skeletal muscle by thyroxine Biochemical Journal 240 1986 269 272
    • (1986) Biochemical Journal , vol.240 , pp. 269-272
    • Zeman, RJ1    Bernstein, PL2    Ludemann, R3    Etlinger, JD4
  • 110
    • 0024469461 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of insulin resistance to catabolic effect of prednisone on leucine metabolism in humans
    • Zimmerman T Horber F Rodriguez N Contribution of insulin resistance to catabolic effect of prednisone on leucine metabolism in humans Diabetes 38 1989 1238 1244
    • (1989) Diabetes , vol.38 , pp. 1238-1244
    • Zimmerman, T1    Horber, F2    Rodriguez, N3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.