메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 704-710

Unravelling the Leishmania genome

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHROMOSOME ANALYSIS; DATA BASE; GENE FUNCTION; GENE MAPPING; GENE SEQUENCE; GENE TARGETING; GENOME; LEISHMANIA; MOLECULAR GENETICS; NONHUMAN; PARASITOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROPHYLAXIS; PROTOZOON; REVIEW;

EID: 0030449858     PISSN: 0959437X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0959-437X(96)80024-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 85030285622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Leishmaniasis WWW Home Page on World Wide Web URL
    • 1. World Health Organization Leishmaniasis WWW Home Page on World Wide Web URL: http://www.who.ch/programmes/ctd/ diseases/leis/leismain.htm
  • 3
    • 0027490668 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of diagnosis by the polymerase chain reaction and by current clinical methods using biopsies from Colombian patients with suspected leishmaniasis
    • 3. De Brujin MHL, Lambrada LA, Smyth AJ, Santrich C, Barker DC: A comparative study of diagnosis by the polymerase chain reaction and by current clinical methods using biopsies from Colombian patients with suspected leishmaniasis. Trop Med Parasitol 1993, 44:201-207.
    • (1993) Trop Med Parasitol , vol.44 , pp. 201-207
    • De Brujin, M.H.L.1    Lambrada, L.A.2    Smyth, A.J.3    Santrich, C.4    Barker, D.C.5
  • 4
    • 0022423422 scopus 로고
    • The molecular karyotype of leishmania major and mapping of α and β tubulin gene families to multiple unlinked chromosomal loci
    • 4. Spithill TW, Samaras N: The molecular karyotype of Leishmania major and mapping of α and β tubulin gene families to multiple unlinked chromosomal loci. Nucleic Acids Res 1985, 13:4155-4169.
    • (1985) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.13 , pp. 4155-4169
    • Spithill, T.W.1    Samaras, N.2
  • 5
    • 0022529585 scopus 로고
    • Molecular karyotype of species and subspecies of Leishmania
    • 5. Scholler JK, Reed SG, Stuart K: Molecular karyotype of species and subspecies of Leishmania. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1986, 20:279-283.
    • (1986) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.20 , pp. 279-283
    • Scholler, J.K.1    Reed, S.G.2    Stuart, K.3
  • 6
    • 0023628142 scopus 로고
    • Molecular karyotype of five species of Leishmania and analysis of gene locations and chromosomal rearrangements
    • 6. Samaras N, Spithill TW: Molecular karyotype of five species of Leishmania and analysis of gene locations and chromosomal rearrangements. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1987, 25:279-291.
    • (1987) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.25 , pp. 279-291
    • Samaras, N.1    Spithill, T.W.2
  • 7
    • 0024346428 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome size and number polymorphisms in Leishmania infantum suggest amplification/deletion and possible genetic exchange
    • 7. Pagès M, Bastien P, Veas F, Rossi V, Bellis M, Wincker P, Rioux JA, Roizes G: Chromosome size and number polymorphisms in Leishmania infantum suggest amplification/deletion and possible genetic exchange. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1989, 36:161-168.
    • (1989) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.36 , pp. 161-168
    • Pagès, M.1    Bastien, P.2    Veas, F.3    Rossi, V.4    Bellis, M.5    Wincker, P.6    Rioux, J.A.7    Roizes, G.8
  • 9
    • 0027030539 scopus 로고
    • Molecular karyotype analysis in Leishmania
    • Edited by Avila JL, Harris JR. New York: Plenum Press
    • 9. Bastien P, Blaineau C, Pagès M: Molecular karyotype analysis in Leishmania. In Subcellular Biochemistry. Edited by Avila JL, Harris JR. New York: Plenum Press; 1992, 18:131-187.
    • (1992) Subcellular Biochemistry , vol.18 , pp. 131-187
    • Bastien, P.1    Blaineau, C.2    Pagès, M.3
  • 10
    • 0026547178 scopus 로고
    • Multiple forms of chromosome I, II and V in a restricted population of Leishmania infantum contrasting with monomorphism in individual strains suggests haploidy or automixy
    • 10. Blaineau C, Bastien P, Pagès M: Multiple forms of chromosome I, II and V in a restricted population of Leishmania infantum contrasting with monomorphism in individual strains suggests haploidy or automixy. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1992, 50:197-204.
    • (1992) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.50 , pp. 197-204
    • Blaineau, C.1    Bastien, P.2    Pagès, M.3
  • 11
    • 0025753017 scopus 로고
    • Long-range restriction maps of size-variable homologous chromosomes in Leishmania infantum
    • 11. Blaineau C, Bastien P, Rioux JA, Roizès G, Pagès M: Long-range restriction maps of size-variable homologous chromosomes in Leishmania infantum. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1991, 46:293-302.
    • (1991) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.46 , pp. 293-302
    • Blaineau, C.1    Bastien, P.2    Rioux, J.A.3    Roizès, G.4    Pagès, M.5
  • 12
    • 0024554055 scopus 로고
    • Structural alterations of chromosome 2 in Leishmania major as evidence for diploidy, including spontaneous amplification of the mini-exon array
    • 12. Iovannisci DM, Beverley SM: Structural alterations of chromosome 2 in Leishmania major as evidence for diploidy, including spontaneous amplification of the mini-exon array. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1989, 34:177-188.
    • (1989) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.34 , pp. 177-188
    • Iovannisci, D.M.1    Beverley, S.M.2
  • 13
    • 0029589373 scopus 로고
    • A polymorphic minisatellite sequence in the sub-telomeric regions of chromosome I and V of Leishmania infantum
    • 13. Ravel C, Wincker P, Bastien P, Blaineau C, Pagès M: A polymorphic minisatellite sequence in the sub-telomeric regions of chromosome I and V of Leishmania infantum. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1995, 74:31-41.
    • (1995) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.74 , pp. 31-41
    • Ravel, C.1    Wincker, P.2    Bastien, P.3    Blaineau, C.4    Pagès, M.5
  • 14
    • 0028893592 scopus 로고
    • Conservation among old world Leishmania species of six physical linkage groups defined in Leishmania infantum small chromosomes
    • 14. Ravel C, Macari F, Bastien P, Pagès M, Blaineau C: Conservation among Old World Leishmania species of six physical linkage groups defined in Leishmania infantum small chromosomes. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1995, 69:1-8.
    • (1995) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.69 , pp. 1-8
    • Ravel, C.1    Macari, F.2    Bastien, P.3    Pagès, M.4    Blaineau, C.5
  • 15
    • 0029919303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Leishmania genome comprises 36 chromosomes conserved across widely divergent human pathogenic species
    • 15. Wincker P, Ravel C, Blaineau C, Pagès M, Jauffret Y, Dedet J-P, Bastien P: The Leishmania genome comprises 36 chromosomes conserved across widely divergent human pathogenic species. Nucleic Acids Res 1996, 24:1688-1694. This paper demonstrates that chromosomal physical linkage groups have been conserved between different species of Leishmania. This observation is of particular importance, not only for the assignment of loci to specific chromosomes but in that it suggests that the organizational structure of the Leishmania genome may also be highly conserved. It is therefore justifiable to generate genome sequence data from a single model species of Leishmania.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.24 , pp. 1688-1694
    • Wincker, P.1    Ravel, C.2    Blaineau, C.3    Pagès, M.4    Jauffret, Y.5    Dedet, J.-P.6    Bastien, P.7
  • 16
    • 0029989495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An expressed sequence tag analysis of full-length, spliced-leader cDNA libraries from Leishmania major promastigotes
    • 16. Levick MP, Blackwell JM, Connor V, Coulson RMR, Miles A, Smith HE, Wan K-L, Ajioka JW: An expressed sequence tag analysis of full-length, spliced-leader cDNA libraries from Leishmania major promastigotes. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1996, 76:345-348. All Leishmania mRNAs have a 5′ spliced-leader sequence and a 3′ poly(A); Levick et al. have described a pilot study of the sequence data generated from full-length Leishmania cDNAs. These ESTs - the sequences of which have been logged in the GenBank dbEST sequence database - are available to the international community (as are all those sequenced subsequent to the publication of this review).
    • (1996) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.76 , pp. 345-348
    • Levick, M.P.1    Blackwell, J.M.2    Connor, V.3    Coulson, R.M.R.4    Miles, A.5    Smith, H.E.6    Wan, K.-L.7    Ajioka, J.W.8
  • 18
    • 0026726412 scopus 로고
    • The human Y chromosome: Overlapping DNA clones spanning the euchromatic region
    • 18. Foote S, Vollrath D, Hilton A, Page DC: The human Y chromosome: overlapping DNA clones spanning the euchromatic region. Science 1992, 258:60-66.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 60-66
    • Foote, S.1    Vollrath, D.2    Hilton, A.3    Page, D.C.4
  • 25
    • 0028852090 scopus 로고
    • Natural resistance to infection with intracellular parasites: Molecular genetics identifies Nramp1 as the Bcg/Ity/Lsh locus
    • 25. Vidal S, Gros P, Skamene E: Natural resistance to infection with intracellular parasites: molecular genetics identifies Nramp1 as the Bcg/Ity/Lsh locus. J Leukoc Biol 1995, 58:382-390.
    • (1995) J Leukoc Biol , vol.58 , pp. 382-390
    • Vidal, S.1    Gros, P.2    Skamene, E.3
  • 26
    • 0023669069 scopus 로고
    • The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: Application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library
    • 26. Kohara Y, Akiyama A, Isono K: The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 1987, 50:495-508.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.50 , pp. 495-508
    • Kohara, Y.1    Akiyama, A.2    Isono, K.3
  • 28
    • 0000365871 scopus 로고
    • Towards a physical map of the genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • 28. Coulson A, Sulston J, Brenner S, Kahn J: Towards a physical map of the genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986, 83:7821-7825.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 7821-7825
    • Coulson, A.1    Sulston, J.2    Brenner, S.3    Kahn, J.4
  • 30
    • 0028803763 scopus 로고
    • The genome of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • 30. Waterston R, Sulston J: The genome of Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995, 92:10836-10840.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 10836-10840
    • Waterston, R.1    Sulston, J.2
  • 31
    • 0029163238 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal organisation of a repeated gene cluster expressed in mammalian stages of Leishmania
    • 31. Kelly BL, Dyall SD, Warner J, Tang J, Smith DF: Chromosomal organisation of a repeated gene cluster expressed in mammalian stages of Leishmania. Gene 1995, 163:145-149.
    • (1995) Gene , vol.163 , pp. 145-149
    • Kelly, B.L.1    Dyall, S.D.2    Warner, J.3    Tang, J.4    Smith, D.F.5
  • 32
    • 0001974254 scopus 로고
    • Genome mapping by restriction fingerprinting
    • Edited by Davies KE. Oxford, UK; IRL Press
    • 32. Coulson A, Sulston J: Genome mapping by restriction fingerprinting. In Genome Mapping: A Practical Approach. Edited by Davies KE. Oxford, UK; IRL Press; 1988:19-39.
    • (1988) Genome Mapping: A Practical Approach , pp. 19-39
    • Coulson, A.1    Sulston, J.2
  • 33
    • 0013584631 scopus 로고
    • Cosmid clones and their application to genome studies
    • Edited by Glover DM, Hames BD. Oxford, UK: IRL Press
    • 33. Ivens AC, Little PFR: Cosmid clones and their application to genome studies. In DNA Cloning 3: Complex Genomes. Edited by Glover DM, Hames BD. Oxford, UK: IRL Press; 1995:147.
    • (1995) DNA Cloning 3: Complex Genomes , pp. 147
    • Ivens, A.C.1    Little, P.F.R.2
  • 34
    • 0027182679 scopus 로고
    • Shuttle cosmid vectors for the trypanosomatid parasite Leishmania
    • 34. Ryan KA, Dasgupta S, Beverley SM: Shuttle cosmid vectors for the trypanosomatid parasite Leishmania. Gene 1993, 131:145-150.
    • (1993) Gene , vol.131 , pp. 145-150
    • Ryan, K.A.1    Dasgupta, S.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 35
    • 0024523540 scopus 로고
    • Image analysis of restriction enzyme fingerprint autoradiograms
    • 35. Sulston J, Mallet F, Durbin R, Horsnell T: Image analysis of restriction enzyme fingerprint autoradiograms. Comput Appl Biosci 1989, 5:101-106.
    • (1989) Comput Appl Biosci , vol.5 , pp. 101-106
    • Sulston, J.1    Mallet, F.2    Durbin, R.3    Horsnell, T.4
  • 38
    • 0028853816 scopus 로고
    • cDNA expressed sequence tags of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense provide new insights into the biology of the parasite
    • 38. El Sayed NMA, Alarcon CM, Beck JC, Sheffield VC, Donelson JE: cDNA expressed sequence tags of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense provide new insights into the biology of the parasite. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1995, 73:75-90.
    • (1995) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.73 , pp. 75-90
    • El Sayed, N.M.A.1    Alarcon, C.M.2    Beck, J.C.3    Sheffield, V.C.4    Donelson, J.E.5
  • 39
    • 0028931899 scopus 로고
    • Identification of new Schistosoma mansoni genes by the EST strategy using a directional cDNA library
    • 39. Franco GR, Adams MD, Soares MB, Simpson AJG, Venter JC, Pena SDJ: Identification of new Schistosoma mansoni genes by the EST strategy using a directional cDNA library. Gene 1995, 152:141-147.
    • (1995) Gene , vol.152 , pp. 141-147
    • Franco, G.R.1    Adams, M.D.2    Soares, M.B.3    Simpson, A.J.G.4    Venter, J.C.5    Pena, S.D.J.6
  • 40
    • 0029960911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii expressed sequence tags: Insight into tachyzoite gene expression
    • 40. Wan KL, Blackwell JM, Ajioka JW: Toxoplasma gondii expressed sequence tags: insight into tachyzoite gene expression. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1996, 75:179-186.
    • (1996) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.75 , pp. 179-186
    • Wan, K.L.1    Blackwell, J.M.2    Ajioka, J.W.3
  • 41
    • 0027249595 scopus 로고
    • dbEST - Database for expressed sequence tags
    • World Wide Web URL
    • 41. Boguski MS, Lowe TMJ, Tolstochev CM: dbEST - database for expressed sequence tags. Nat Genet 1993, 4:332-333. World Wide Web URL: http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/dbEST/index.html
    • (1993) Nat Genet , vol.4 , pp. 332-333
    • Boguski, M.S.1    Lowe, T.M.J.2    Tolstochev, C.M.3
  • 42
    • 85030286106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Leishmania Genome Database, LeishDB available by FTP from
    • 42. The Leishmania Genome Database, LeishDB available by FTP from: ftp://parsun1.path.cam.ac.uk
  • 43
    • 0027661598 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of macromolecular methylations in promastigotes of Leishmania donovani and impact of sinefungin
    • 43. Lawrence F, Robertgero M: Distribution of macromolecular methylations in promastigotes of Leishmania donovani and impact of sinefungin. J Eukaryot Microbiol 1993, 40:581-589.
    • (1993) J Eukaryot Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 581-589
    • Lawrence, F.1    Robertgero, M.2
  • 44
    • 0027284178 scopus 로고
    • Candidate vaccine antigens that stimulate the cellular immune response of mice vaccinated with irradiated cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni
    • 44. Richter D, Reynolds SR, Harn DA: Candidate vaccine antigens that stimulate the cellular immune response of mice vaccinated with irradiated cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni. J Immunol 1993, 151:256-265.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 256-265
    • Richter, D.1    Reynolds, S.R.2    Harn, D.A.3
  • 45
    • 0023779508 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of natural killer-mediated lysis by red blood cells
    • 45. Shau H, Golub SH: Modulation of natural killer-mediated lysis by red blood cells. Cellular Immunol 1988, 166:60-72.
    • (1988) Cellular Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 60-72
    • Shau, H.1    Golub, S.H.2
  • 46
    • 0027530060 scopus 로고
    • Identification of natural killer enhancing factor (NKEF) from human erythroid cells
    • 46. Shau H, Gupta RB, Golub SH: Identification of natural killer enhancing factor (NKEF) from human erythroid cells. Cellular Immunol 1993, 147:1-11.
    • (1993) Cellular Immunol , vol.147 , pp. 1-11
    • Shau, H.1    Gupta, R.B.2    Golub, S.H.3
  • 47
    • 0028283906 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and sequence analysis of candidate human natural killer enhancing factor genes
    • 47. Shau H, Butterfield LH, Chiu R, Kim A: Cloning and sequence analysis of candidate human natural killer enhancing factor genes. Immunogenetics 1994, 40:129-134.
    • (1994) Immunogenetics , vol.40 , pp. 129-134
    • Shau, H.1    Butterfield, L.H.2    Chiu, R.3    Kim, A.4
  • 48
    • 0028206366 scopus 로고
    • Identification of natural killer enhancing factor as a major antioxidant in human red blood cells
    • 48. Shau H, Kim A: Identification of natural killer enhancing factor as a major antioxidant in human red blood cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1994, 199:83-88.
    • (1994) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.199 , pp. 83-88
    • Shau, H.1    Kim, A.2
  • 49
    • 0027402652 scopus 로고
    • 2 radicals produced within macrophage phagosomes
    • 2 radicals produced within macrophage phagosomes. Infect Immun 1993, 61:640-649.
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 640-649
    • Francis, M.1    Gallagher, J.2
  • 50
    • 0027252064 scopus 로고
    • Induction of a 23kDa stress protein by oxidative and sulphydryl-reactive reagents in mouse peritoneal macrophages
    • 50. Sato H, Ishii T, Sugita Y, Tateishi N, Bannai S: Induction of a 23kDa stress protein by oxidative and sulphydryl-reactive reagents in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Biophysical Acta 1993, 1148:127-132.
    • (1993) Biophysical Acta , vol.1148 , pp. 127-132
    • Sato, H.1    Ishii, T.2    Sugita, Y.3    Tateishi, N.4    Bannai, S.5
  • 51
    • 0028906577 scopus 로고
    • Protection of gerbils from amoebic liver abscess by immunisation with recombinant Entamoeba histolytica 29 kilodalton antigen
    • 51. Soong CJ, Torian BE, Abd-Alla MD, Jackson TF, Gatharim V, Ravdin-JI: Protection of gerbils from amoebic liver abscess by immunisation with recombinant Entamoeba histolytica 29 kilodalton antigen. Infect Immun 1995, 63:472-477.
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 472-477
    • Soong, C.J.1    Torian, B.E.2    Abd-Alla, M.D.3    Jackson, T.F.4    Gatharim, V.5    Ravdin, J.I.6
  • 52
    • 0029894792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yeast genome project: What did we learn?
    • 52. Dujon B: The yeast genome project: what did we learn? Trends Genet 1996, 12:263-270.
    • (1996) Trends Genet , vol.12 , pp. 263-270
    • Dujon, B.1
  • 53
    • 85030285331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA Sequence Data available by FTP from
    • 53. Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA Sequence Data available by FTP from: ftp://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/yeast
  • 54
    • 85030286295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Caenorhabditis elegans Data Base mailing list available on internet
    • 54. A Caenorhabditis elegans Data Base mailing list available on internet: acedb_distrib@ppsw.cam.ac.uk
  • 55
    • 85030282906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LeishGen on World Wide Web URL
    • 55. Myler P, Devos T, Stuart K: LeishGen on World Wide Web URL: http://chimera.biotech.washington.edu/lgnsea.htm
    • Myler, P.1    Devos, T.2    Stuart, K.3
  • 56
    • 0026506353 scopus 로고
    • Gene expression in Leishmania: Analysis of essential 5′ DNA sequences
    • 56. Curotto de Lafaille MA, Laban A, Wirth DF: Gene expression in Leishmania: analysis of essential 5′ DNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992, 89:2703-2707.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 2703-2707
    • Curotto De Lafaille, M.A.1    Laban, A.2    Wirth, D.F.3
  • 57
    • 0027193605 scopus 로고
    • Coupling of poly(A) site selection and trans-splicing in Leishmania
    • 57. LeBowitz JH, Smith HQ, Rusche L, Beverley SM: Coupling of poly(A) site selection and trans-splicing in Leishmania. Genes Dev 1993, 7:996-1007.
    • (1993) Genes Dev , vol.7 , pp. 996-1007
    • LeBowitz, J.H.1    Smith, H.Q.2    Rusche, L.3    Beverley, S.M.4
  • 58
    • 0028114097 scopus 로고
    • A regulatory role for the 5′ and 3′ untranslated regions in differential expression of hsp83 in Leishmania
    • 58. Aly R, Argaman M, Shapira M: A regulatory role for the 5′ and 3′ untranslated regions in differential expression of hsp83 in Leishmania. Nucleic Acids Res 1994, 22:2922-2929.
    • (1994) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.22 , pp. 2922-2929
    • Aly, R.1    Argaman, M.2    Shapira, M.3
  • 59
    • 0029014312 scopus 로고
    • Control of gene expression in trypanosomes
    • 59. Vanhamme L, Pays E : Control of gene expression in trypanosomes. Microbiol Rev 1995, 59:223-240.
    • (1995) Microbiol Rev , vol.59 , pp. 223-240
    • Vanhamme, L.1    Pays E2
  • 60
    • 0025049856 scopus 로고
    • Gene replacement in parasitic protozoa
    • 60. Cruz AK, Beverley SM: Gene replacement in parasitic protozoa. Nature 1990, 348:171-174.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 171-174
    • Cruz, A.K.1    Beverley, S.M.2
  • 61
    • 0025882658 scopus 로고
    • Double targeted gene replacement for creating null mutants
    • 61. Cruz AK, Coburn CM, Beverley SM: Double targeted gene replacement for creating null mutants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991, 88:7170-7174.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 7170-7174
    • Cruz, A.K.1    Coburn, C.M.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 62
    • 0027410144 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in chromosome number and testing of essential genes in Leishmania by targeting
    • 62. Cruz AK, Titus R, Beverley SM: Plasticity in chromosome number and testing of essential genes in Leishmania by targeting. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993, 90:1599-1603.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 1599-1603
    • Cruz, A.K.1    Titus, R.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 63
    • 0027227645 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of virulence genes directing surface glycosylphosphatidylinositol synthesis by functional complementation of Leishmania
    • 63. Ryan KA, Garraway LA, Descoteaux A, Turco SJ, Beverley SM: Isolation of virulence genes directing surface glycosylphosphatidylinositol synthesis by functional complementation of Leishmania. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993, 90:8609-8613.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 8609-8613
    • Ryan, K.A.1    Garraway, L.A.2    Descoteaux, A.3    Turco, S.J.4    Beverley, S.M.5
  • 64
    • 0025122367 scopus 로고
    • Stable transfection of the human parasite Leishmania major delineates a 30-kilobase region sufficient for extrachromosomal replication and expression
    • 64. Kapler GM, Coburn CM, Beverley SM: Stable transfection of the human parasite Leishmania major delineates a 30-kilobase region sufficient for extrachromosomal replication and expression. Mol Cell Biol 1990, 10:1084-1094.
    • (1990) Mol Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 1084-1094
    • Kapler, G.M.1    Coburn, C.M.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 65
    • 0026544709 scopus 로고
    • Genomic organisation and expression of a differentially regulated gene family from Leishmania major
    • 65. Flinn HM, Smith DF: Genomic organisation and expression of a differentially regulated gene family from Leishmania major. Nucleic Acids Res 1992, 20:755-762.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.20 , pp. 755-762
    • Flinn, H.M.1    Smith, D.F.2
  • 66
    • 0028361293 scopus 로고
    • Expression of a hydrophilic surface protein in infective stages of Leishmania major
    • 66. Flinn HM, Rangarajan D, Smith DF: Expression of a hydrophilic surface protein in infective stages of Leishmania major. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1994, 65:259-270.
    • (1994) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.65 , pp. 259-270
    • Flinn, H.M.1    Rangarajan, D.2    Smith, D.F.3
  • 67
    • 0028880319 scopus 로고
    • GBP localises to the surface of Leishmania major parasites in the absence of metacyclic stage specific lipophosphoglycan
    • 67. Rangarajan D, Gokool S, McCrossan M, Smith DF: GBP localises to the surface of Leishmania major parasites in the absence of metacyclic stage specific lipophosphoglycan. J Cell Sci 1995, 108:3359-3367.
    • (1995) J Cell Sci , vol.108 , pp. 3359-3367
    • Rangarajan, D.1    Gokool, S.2    McCrossan, M.3    Smith, D.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.