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Volumn 128, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 1109-1113

Changes in spruce budworm defoliation with crown level

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABIES; ABIES BALSAMEA; CHORISTONEURA FUMIFERANA; PICEA; LEPIDOPTERA; PINACEAE; TORTRICIDAE;

EID: 0030322075     PISSN: 0008347X     EISSN: 19183240     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4039/Ent1281109-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (14)
  • 1
    • 84876994775 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of early and late timing of spray applications for control of spruce budworm in Quebec
    • Blais, J.R., R.F DeBoo, and M. Auger. 1981. Comparison of early and late timing of spray applications for control of spruce budworm in Quebec. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 11: 538-544.
    • (1981) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.11 , pp. 538-544
    • Blais, J.R.1    DeBoo, R.F.2    Auger, M.3
  • 5
    • 84876980345 scopus 로고
    • Defoliation, damage and foliage production
    • Unit of Forest Zoology, Division of Forest Biology, Canada Department of Agriculture. 472 pp.
    • MacGillivray, H.G. 1952. Defoliation, damage and foliage production. pp. 284-370 in The Green River Project, Annual Report. Unit of Forest Zoology, Division of Forest Biology, Canada Department of Agriculture. 472 pp.
    • (1952) The Green River Project, Annual Report , pp. 284-370
    • MacGillivray, H.G.1
  • 6
    • 0020384305 scopus 로고
    • Defoliation by spruce budworm: Estimation by ocular and shoot-count methods and variability among branches, trees, and stands
    • MacLean, D.A., and R.G. Lidstone. 1982. Defoliation by spruce budworm: Estimation by ocular and shoot-count methods and variability among branches, trees, and stands. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 12: 582-594.
    • (1982) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.12 , pp. 582-594
    • MacLean, D.A.1    Lidstone, R.G.2
  • 7
    • 0024900601 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of balsam fir mortality caused by an uncontrolled spruce budworm outbreak
    • MacLean, D.A., and D.P. Ostaff. 1989. Patterns of balsam fir mortality caused by an uncontrolled spruce budworm outbreak. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19: 1087-1095.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.19 , pp. 1087-1095
    • MacLean, D.A.1    Ostaff, D.P.2
  • 8
    • 0008450431 scopus 로고
    • The feeding impact of spruce budworm on balsam fir
    • Miller, C A. 1977. The feeding impact of spruce budworm on balsam fir. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 7: 76-84.
    • (1977) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.7 , pp. 76-84
    • Miller, C.A.1
  • 9
    • 0003323969 scopus 로고
    • The development of sampling techniques for forest insect defoliators, with particular reference to the spruce budworm
    • Morris, R.F. 1955. The development of sampling techniques for forest insect defoliators, with particular reference to the spruce budworm. Canadian Journal of Zoology 33: 225-294.
    • (1955) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.33 , pp. 225-294
    • Morris, R.F.1
  • 10
    • 84876959104 scopus 로고
    • Early Growth Responses to Operational Spacing in Young Balsam Fir Stands on the Cape Breton Highlands, Nova Scotia
    • Piene, H. 1981. Early Growth Responses to Operational Spacing in Young Balsam Fir Stands on the Cape Breton Highlands, Nova Scotia. Canadian Forestry Service - Maritimes Region, Information Report M-X-125: 29 pp.
    • (1981) Canadian Forestry Service - Maritimes Region, Information Report , vol.M-X-125
    • Piene, H.1
  • 11
    • 0024937538 scopus 로고
    • Spruce budworm defoliation and growth loss in young balsam fir: Defoliation in spaced and unspaced stands and individual tree survival
    • _ 1989. Spruce budworm defoliation and growth loss in young balsam fir: Defoliation in spaced and unspaced stands and individual tree survival. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19: 1211-1217.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.19 , pp. 1211-1217
  • 12
    • 0030322155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spruce budworm defoliation in young balsam fir: The 'green' tree phenomenon
    • Piene, H., and E.S. Eveleigh. 1996. Spruce budworm defoliation in young balsam fir: The 'green' tree phenomenon. The Canadian Entomologist 128: 1101-1107.
    • (1996) The Canadian Entomologist , vol.128 , pp. 1101-1107
    • Piene, H.1    Eveleigh, E.S.2
  • 14
    • 84876976312 scopus 로고
    • Studies of aerial spraying against the spruce budworm in New Brunswick: V. Techniques for large-scale egg and defoliation surveys 1953-55
    • Canada Department of Agriculture, Science Service, Forest Biology Laboratory, Fredericton
    • Webb, F.E., D.G. Cameron, and D.R. MacDonald. 1956. Studies of aerial spraying against the spruce budworm in New Brunswick: V. Techniques for large-scale egg and defoliation surveys 1953-55. Canada Department of Agriculture, Science Service, Forest Biology Laboratory, Fredericton, Interim Report 1955-58. 41 pp.
    • (1956) Interim Report 1955-58
    • Webb, F.E.1    Cameron, D.G.2    MacDonald, D.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.