Automated addition of toxicant to a whole lake

Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

Volumn 53, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 1871-1875

  Holoka, M H ^a   Hunt, R V ^a  

^a FRESHWATER INSTITUTE   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CADMIUM; EPILIMNION; LAKE EPILIMNION; LAKE WATER QUALITY; TOXICANT;

EID: 0030303705     PISSN: 0706652X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/f96-117     Document Type: Article

References (13)

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2. Cruikshank, D.R. 1984. Whole lake chemical additions in the Experimental Lakes Area. Can. Data Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. No. 449.
3. Hesslein, R.H., Broecker, W.S., and Schindler, D.W. 1980. Fates of metal radiotracers added to a whole lake: sediment-water interactions. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 378-386.
4. Holoka, M.H., and Lawrence, S.G. 1987. Perturbations in zooplankton communities in a continuously flowing impoundment system incubated in situ. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44: 154-162.
5. Lawrence, S.G., Holoka, M.H., Hunt, R.V., and Hesslein, R.H. 1996. Multi-year experimental additions of cadmium to a lake epilimnion and resulting water column cadmium concentrations. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 53: 1876-1887.
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7. Malley, D.F., and Mills, K.H. 1992. Whole-lake experimentation as a tool to assess ecosystem health, response to stress and recovery: the Experimental Lakes Area experience. J. Aquat. Ecosyst. Health, 1: 159-174.
8. Schindler, D.W. 1988. Experimental studies of chemical Stressors on whole lake ecosystems. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. Angew. Limnol. 23: 11-41.
9. Schindler, D.W., and Fee, E.J. 1974. Experimental Lakes Area: whole-lake experiments in eutrophication. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 937-953.
10. Schindler, D.W., Armstrong, F.A.J., Holmgren, S.K., and Brunskill, G.J. 1971. Eutrophication of Lake 227, Experimental Lakes Area, northwestern Ontario, by addition of phosphate and nitrate. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 1763-1782.
11. Schindler, D.W., Wagemann, R., Cook, R.B., Ruszczynski, T., and Prokopowich, J. 1980. Experimental acidification of Lake 223, Experimental Lakes Area: background data and the first three years of acidification. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 342-354.
12. Schindler, D.W., Mills, K.H., Malley, D.F., Findlay, D.L., Shearer, J.A., Davies, I.J., Turner, M.A., Linsey, G.A., and Cruikshank, D.R. 1985. Long-term ecosystem stress: the effects of years of experimental acidification on a small lake. Science (Washington, D.C.), 228: 1395-1401.
13. 109Cd in Lake 382, Experimental Lakes Area, Canada. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 53: 1888-1902.