Photoinduccd energy and electron transfer in supramolecular porphyrin assemblies

Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English)

Volumn 35, Issue 17, 1996, Pages 1936-1939

  Hunter, Christopher A ^a   Hyde, Robert K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Electron transfer; Photochemistry; Porphyrinoids

Indexed keywords

EID: 0029952801     PISSN: 05700833     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/anie.199619361     Document Type: Article

References (25)

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5. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
6. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
7. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
8. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
9. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
10. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
11. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
12. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
13. For examples of models of photosynthetic reaction centers with covalent bonds, see: M. R. Wasielewski, Chem. Rev. 1992, 92.435; D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 198; H. Kurreck, M. Huber, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 929; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 3-1, 849; Y. Sakata, H. Tsue, M. P. O'Neil, G. P. Wiederrecht, M. R. Wasielewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 6904; H. Tamiaki, K. Nomura, K. Maruyama, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1994, 67, 1863; J. C. Chambron, S. Chardonnoblat, A. Harriman, V. Heitz, J. P. Sauvage, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343 ; J. Zaleski, W. Wu, C. K. Chang, G. E. Leroi, R. I. Cukier, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Phys. 1993, 176, 483; A. Osuka, S. Marumo, N. Mataga, S. Taniguchi, T. Okada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Ohno, K. Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 155.
14. For examples of photoactive chromophore arrays constructed through hydrogen bonding, sec: J. L. Sessler, B. Wang, A. Harriman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10418; ibid. 1995, 117, 704; J. A. Roberts, J. P. Kirby, D. G. Nocera, ibid. 1995, 117, 8051; C. M. Drain, K. C. Russell, J. M. Lehn, Chem. Comm. 1996, 337.
15. For examples of photoactive chromophore arrays constructed through hydrogen bonding, sec: J. L. Sessler, B. Wang, A. Harriman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10418; ibid. 1995, 117, 704; J. A. Roberts, J. P. Kirby, D. G. Nocera, ibid. 1995, 117, 8051; C. M. Drain, K. C. Russell, J. M. Lehn, Chem. Comm. 1996, 337.
16. For examples of photoactive chromophore arrays constructed through hydrogen bonding, sec: J. L. Sessler, B. Wang, A. Harriman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10418; ibid. 1995, 117, 704; J. A. Roberts, J. P. Kirby, D. G. Nocera, ibid. 1995, 117, 8051; C. M. Drain, K. C. Russell, J. M. Lehn, Chem. Comm. 1996, 337.
17. For examples of photoactive chromophore arrays constructed through hydrogen bonding, sec: J. L. Sessler, B. Wang, A. Harriman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10418; ibid. 1995, 117, 704; J. A. Roberts, J. P. Kirby, D. G. Nocera, ibid. 1995, 117, 8051; C. M. Drain, K. C. Russell, J. M. Lehn, Chem. Comm. 1996, 337.
18. For examples of models of the reaction center constructed with coordination chemistry, see: A. Harriman, F. Odobel, J. P. Sauvage, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9461 ; H. L. Anderson, C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. 1989, 226; C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, G. S. Beddard, S. Evans, ibid. 1989, 1765; U. Rempel, B. von Maltzan, C. von Borczyskowski, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343.
19. For examples of models of the reaction center constructed with coordination chemistry, see: A. Harriman, F. Odobel, J. P. Sauvage, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9461 ; H. L. Anderson, C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. 1989, 226; C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, G. S. Beddard, S. Evans, ibid. 1989, 1765; U. Rempel, B. von Maltzan, C. von Borczyskowski, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343.
20. For examples of models of the reaction center constructed with coordination chemistry, see: A. Harriman, F. Odobel, J. P. Sauvage, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9461 ; H. L. Anderson, C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. 1989, 226; C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, G. S. Beddard, S. Evans, ibid. 1989, 1765; U. Rempel, B. von Maltzan, C. von Borczyskowski, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343.
21. For examples of models of the reaction center constructed with coordination chemistry, see: A. Harriman, F. Odobel, J. P. Sauvage, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9461 ; H. L. Anderson, C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. 1989, 226; C. A. Hunter, J. K. M. Sanders, G. S. Beddard, S. Evans, ibid. 1989, 1765; U. Rempel, B. von Maltzan, C. von Borczyskowski, Pure Appl. Chem. 1993, 65, 2343.
22. C. A. Hunter, L. D. Sarson, Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 2424; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1994, 33, 2313.
23. C. A. Hunter, L. D. Sarson, Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 2424; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1994, 33, 2313.
24. The synthesis and characterization of these compounds will be described elsewhere.
25. M. P. O'Neil, M. P. Niemczyk, W. A. Svec, D. Gosztola, G. L. Gaines, M. R. Wasielewski, Science 1992, 257, 63-65.