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Volumn 274, Issue 5288, 1996, Pages 768-770

Requirement of rigid-body motion of transmembrane helices for light activation of rhodopsin

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYSTEINE; GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE BINDING PROTEIN; RHODOPSIN; TRANSDUCIN;

EID: 0029907599     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5288.768     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1133)

References (41)
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    • Mutant purifications were as described (6, 7), with some modifications. All buffers were argon purged. After harvesting, transfected COS cells were solubilized (4°C for 1 hour) in phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.5% DM, 0.5 mM phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride, 3 mM DTT, and 50 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) (pH 6). The cells were then bound to 1D4 antibody beads (4°C for 3 hours; antibody supplied by the National Cell Culture Center, Minneapolis, MN) washed five times with 10 ml of 5 mM MES (pH 6), 0.025% DM, 1 mM EDTA and then washed two times with 5 mM MES (pH 6), 0.05% DM. The samples were eluted in the latter buffer containing 300 μM competing nine-amino acid peptide oligomer and stored at 4°C in the dark. Yields of the expressed mutants were similar to that of the wild-type rhodopsin.
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    • Abbreviations for the amino acid residues are as follows: A, Ala; C, Cys; D, Asp; E, Glu; F, Phe; G, Gly; H, His; I. ile; K, Lys; L, Leu; M, Met; N, Asn; P, Pro; Q, Giri; R. Arg; S. Ser; TThr; V, Val; W. Thp; and Y, Tyr.
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    • in press
    • In thodopsin, a series of nistidine obstructions at the cytopiasmic ends of helices C and G, created high-affinity metal-ion binding saas. Activation of trenducine was biocked when metal was bound to the high-afinity stss, prsurably because of effective cross-linking of hollces O and F, consistant with reads orsented here (S, Sheikh, T. Zvyaga. O. Zyyaga, O. Lichterge, T. Sakinar, H. Boume, Nature, in press).
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    • in press
    • 139 mutant gene. Supported by NIH grants EY05216 (W.L.H.) and GM28289 (H.G.K.), NIH National Research Service Award EY06465 (D.L.F.), and the Jules Stein Professorship endowment (W.L.H.).
    • Biochemistry
    • Altenoacin, C.1


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