메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 169-177

Sequential triggering of apoptosis, somatic mutation and isotype switch during germinal center development

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Germinal center; Isotype switch; Somatic mutation

Indexed keywords

CD38 ANTIGEN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN CLASS; IMMUNOGLOBULIN D;

EID: 0029896153     PISSN: 10445323     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/smim.1996.0021     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (51)
  • 2
    • 0025951891 scopus 로고
    • Sites of specific B cell activation in primary and secondary responses to T cell-dependent and T cell-independent antigens
    • Liu Y-J, Zhang J, Lane PJL, Chan EY, MacLennan ICM (1991) Sites of specific B cell activation in primary and secondary responses to T cell-dependent and T cell-independent antigens. Eur J Immunol 21:2951-2962
    • (1991) Eur J Immunol , vol.21 , pp. 2951-2962
    • Liu, Y.-J.1    Zhang, J.2    Lane, P.J.L.3    Chan, E.Y.4    MacLennan, I.C.M.5
  • 3
    • 0025726702 scopus 로고
    • In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl. I. The architecture and dynamics of responding cell populations
    • Jacob J, Kassir R, Kelsoe G (1991) In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl. I. The architecture and dynamics of responding cell populations. J Exp Med 173:1165-1175
    • (1991) J Exp Med , vol.173 , pp. 1165-1175
    • Jacob, J.1    Kassir, R.2    Kelsoe, G.3
  • 4
    • 0025601012 scopus 로고
    • The repertoire of somatic antibody mutants accumulating in the memory compartment after primary immunization is restricted through affinity maturation and mirrors that expressed in the secondary response
    • Weiss U, Rajewsky K (1990) The repertoire of somatic antibody mutants accumulating in the memory compartment after primary immunization is restricted through affinity maturation and mirrors that expressed in the secondary response. J Exp Med 172:1681-1689
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.172 , pp. 1681-1689
    • Weiss, U.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 5
    • 0026060620 scopus 로고
    • Intraclonal generation of antibody mutants in germinal centres
    • Jacob J, Kelsoe G, Rajewsky K, Weiss U (1991) Intraclonal generation of antibody mutants in germinal centres. Nature 354:389-392
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 389-392
    • Jacob, J.1    Kelsoe, G.2    Rajewsky, K.3    Weiss, U.4
  • 6
    • 0026331458 scopus 로고
    • Maturation of immune responses in germinal centers
    • Berek C, Berger A, Apel M (1991) Maturation of immune responses in germinal centers. Cell 67:1121-1129
    • (1991) Cell , vol.67 , pp. 1121-1129
    • Berek, C.1    Berger, A.2    Apel, M.3
  • 7
    • 0027491651 scopus 로고
    • Tracing B cell development in human germinal centres by molecular analysis of single cells picked from histological sections
    • Küppers R, Zhao M, Hansmann M-L, Rajewsky K (1993) Tracing B cell development in human germinal centres by molecular analysis of single cells picked from histological sections. EMBO J 12:4955-4967
    • (1993) EMBO J , vol.12 , pp. 4955-4967
    • Küppers, R.1    Zhao, M.2    Hansmann, M.-L.3    Rajewsky, K.4
  • 11
    • 0029917123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human germinal center B cells express the apoptosis inducing genes Fax, c-myc, p53 and Bax but not the survival gene bcl-2
    • Martinez-Valdez H, Guret C, de Bouteiller O, Fugier I, Banchereau J, Liu YJ (1996) Human germinal center B cells express the apoptosis inducing genes Fax, c-myc, p53 and Bax but not the survival gene bcl-2. J Exp Med 183:227-236
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 227-236
    • Martinez-Valdez, H.1    Guret, C.2    De Bouteiller, O.3    Fugier, I.4    Banchereau, J.5    Liu, Y.J.6
  • 12
    • 0019971005 scopus 로고
    • Germinal centre B cells: Antigen specificity and changes in heavy chain class expression
    • Kraal G, Weissman IL, Butcher EC (1982) Germinal centre B cells: Antigen specificity and changes in heavy chain class expression. Nature 298:377-379
    • (1982) Nature , vol.298 , pp. 377-379
    • Kraal, G.1    Weissman, I.L.2    Butcher, E.C.3
  • 15
  • 16
    • 0001669792 scopus 로고
    • B-cell and plasma cell antigens: New and previously defined clusters
    • McMichael AJ, ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Ling NR, MacLennan ICM, Mason D (1987) B-cell and plasma cell antigens: new and previously defined clusters, in Leucocyte Typing III (McMichael AJ, ed.) pp 302-335. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • (1987) Leucocyte Typing III , pp. 302-335
    • Ling, N.R.1    MacLennan, I.C.M.2    Mason, D.3
  • 17
    • 0011615566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human peripheral B cell subsets
    • Weir D, Blackwell C, Herzenberg L, eds. Blackwell Scientific Publ., Oxford, in press
    • Liu YJ, Banchereau J (1996) Human peripheral B cell subsets, in Handbook of Experimental Immunology (Weir D, Blackwell C, Herzenberg L, eds). Blackwell Scientific Publ., Oxford, in press
    • (1996) Handbook of Experimental Immunology
    • Liu, Y.J.1    Banchereau, J.2
  • 18
    • 0028964162 scopus 로고
    • Memory B cells from human tonsils colonize mucosal epithelium and directly present antigen to T cells by rapid upregulation of B7.1 and B7.2
    • Liu Y-J, Barthelemy C, de Bouteiller O, Arpin C, Durand I, Banchereau J (1995) Memory B cells from human tonsils colonize mucosal epithelium and directly present antigen to T cells by rapid upregulation of B7.1 and B7.2. Immunity 2:238-248
    • (1995) Immunity , vol.2 , pp. 238-248
    • Liu, Y.-J.1    Barthelemy, C.2    De Bouteiller, O.3    Arpin, C.4    Durand, I.5    Banchereau, J.6
  • 19
    • 0027305024 scopus 로고
    • In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxyl-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl. III. The kinetics of V region mutation and selection in germinal center B cells
    • Jacob J, Przylepa J, Miller C, Kelsoe G (1993) In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxyl-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl. III. The kinetics of V region mutation and selection in germinal center B cells. J Exp Med 178:1293-1307
    • (1993) J Exp Med , vol.178 , pp. 1293-1307
    • Jacob, J.1    Przylepa, J.2    Miller, C.3    Kelsoe, G.4
  • 20
    • 0019415376 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between surface immunoglobulin isotype and the immune function of murine B lymphocytes. V. High affinity secondary antibody responses are transferred by both IgD-positive and IgD-negative memory B cells
    • Lafrenz D, Strober S, Vitetta E (1981) The relationship between surface immunoglobulin isotype and the immune function of murine B lymphocytes. V. High affinity secondary antibody responses are transferred by both IgD-positive and IgD-negative memory B cells. J Immunol 127:867-872
    • (1981) J Immunol , vol.127 , pp. 867-872
    • Lafrenz, D.1    Strober, S.2    Vitetta, E.3
  • 21
    • 0018901792 scopus 로고
    • Memory B cells at successive stages of differentiation. Affinity maturation and the role of IgD receptors
    • Herzenberg LA, Black SJ, Tokuhisa T, Herzenberg LA (1980) Memory B cells at successive stages of differentiation. Affinity maturation and the role of IgD receptors. J Exp Med 151:1071-1087
    • (1980) J Exp Med , vol.151 , pp. 1071-1087
    • Herzenberg, L.A.1    Black, S.J.2    Tokuhisa, T.3    Herzenberg, L.A.4
  • 22
    • 0021806463 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of expression of immunoglobulins M and D in murine B cells
    • Yuan D, Gilliam AC, Tucker PW (1985) Regulation of expression of immunoglobulins M and D in murine B cells. Fed Proc 44:2652-2659
    • (1985) Fed Proc , vol.44 , pp. 2652-2659
    • Yuan, D.1    Gilliam, A.C.2    Tucker, P.W.3
  • 23
    • 0024422848 scopus 로고
    • Class switch from μ to δ is mediated by homologous recombination between σμ and Σδ sequences in human immunoglobulin gene loci
    • Yasui H, Akahori Y, Hirano M, Yamada K, Kurosawa Y (1989) Class switch from μ to δ is mediated by homologous recombination between σμ and Σδ sequences in human immunoglobulin gene loci. Eur J Immunol 19:1399-1403
    • (1989) Eur J Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 1399-1403
    • Yasui, H.1    Akahori, Y.2    Hirano, M.3    Yamada, K.4    Kurosawa, Y.5
  • 25
    • 0025976328 scopus 로고
    • Protein D, an immunoglobulin D-binding protein of haemophilus influenzae: Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli
    • Janson H, Heden LO, Grubb A, Ruan MR and Forsgren A (1991) Protein D, an immunoglobulin D-binding protein of Haemophilus influenzae: cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli. Infect Immunol 59:119-125
    • (1991) Infect Immunol , vol.59 , pp. 119-125
    • Janson, H.1    Heden, L.O.2    Grubb, A.3    Ruan, M.R.4    Forsgren, A.5
  • 26
    • 0018763290 scopus 로고
    • Many bacterial species bind human IgD
    • Forsgren A, Grubb AO (1979) Many bacterial species bind human IgD. J Immunol 122:1468-1472
    • (1979) J Immunol , vol.122 , pp. 1468-1472
    • Forsgren, A.1    Grubb, A.O.2
  • 27
    • 0023821897 scopus 로고
    • Role of IgD and Tδ cells in the regulation of the humoral immune response
    • Coico RF, Siskind GW, Thorbecke GJ (1988) Role of IgD and Tδ cells in the regulation of the humoral immune response. Immunol Rev 105:45-67
    • (1988) Immunol Rev , vol.105 , pp. 45-67
    • Coico, R.F.1    Siskind, G.W.2    Thorbecke, G.J.3
  • 28
    • 0028000374 scopus 로고
    • The igm antigen receptor of B lymphocytes is associated with prohibitin and a prohibitin-related protein
    • Terashima M, Kim K-M, Adachi T, Nielsen PJ, Reth M, Köhler G, Lamers MC (1994) The IgM antigen receptor of B lymphocytes is associated with prohibitin and a prohibitin-related protein. EMBO J 13:3782-3792
    • (1994) EMBO J , vol.13 , pp. 3782-3792
    • Terashima, M.1    Kim, K.-M.2    Adachi, T.3    Nielsen, P.J.4    Reth, M.5    Köhler, G.6    Lamers, M.C.7
  • 29
    • 0027389198 scopus 로고
    • A role for immunoglobulin D: Interference with tolerance induction
    • Carsetti R, Köhler G, Lamers MC (1993) A role for immunoglobulin D: interference with tolerance induction. Eur J Immunol 23:168-178
    • (1993) Eur J Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 168-178
    • Carsetti, R.1    Köhler, G.2    Lamers, M.C.3
  • 30
    • 0027531438 scopus 로고
    • Immunoglobulin D (IgD)-deficient mice reveal an auxiliary receptor function for IgD in antigen-mediated recruitment of B cells
    • Roes J, Rajewsky K (1993) Immunoglobulin D (IgD)-deficient mice reveal an auxiliary receptor function for IgD in antigen-mediated recruitment of B cells. J Exp Med 177:45-55
    • (1993) J Exp Med , vol.177 , pp. 45-55
    • Roes, J.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 31
    • 0025107997 scopus 로고
    • Heavy-chain class switch does not terminate somatic mutation
    • Shan H, Shlomchik M, Weigert M (1990) Heavy-chain class switch does not terminate somatic mutation. J Exp Med 172:531-536
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.172 , pp. 531-536
    • Shan, H.1    Shlomchik, M.2    Weigert, M.3
  • 32
    • 0026670190 scopus 로고
    • In-situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl II. A common clonal origin for periarteriolar lymphoid sheath-associated foci and germinal centers
    • Jacob J, Kelsoe G (1992) In-situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl II. A common clonal origin for periarteriolar lymphoid sheath-associated foci and germinal centers. J Exp Med 176:679-687
    • (1992) J Exp Med , vol.176 , pp. 679-687
    • Jacob, J.1    Kelsoe, G.2
  • 33
    • 0028033316 scopus 로고
    • Variable region gene analysis of B cell subsets derived from a 4-year-old child: Somatically mutated memory B cells accumulate in the peripheral blood already at young age
    • Klein U, Küppers R, Rajewsky K (1994) Variable region gene analysis of B cell subsets derived from a 4-year-old child: somatically mutated memory B cells accumulate in the peripheral blood already at young age. J Exp Med 180:1383-1393
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.180 , pp. 1383-1393
    • Klein, U.1    Küppers, R.2    Rajewsky, K.3
  • 34
    • 0027372064 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and regulation of immunoglobulin isotype switching
    • Coffman RL, Lebman DA, Rothman P (1993) Mechanism and regulation of immunoglobulin isotype switching. Adv Immunol 54:229-270
    • (1993) Adv Immunol , vol.54 , pp. 229-270
    • Coffman, R.L.1    Lebman, D.A.2    Rothman, P.3
  • 36
    • 0027416856 scopus 로고
    • Replacement of germ-line ε promoter by gene targeting alters control of immunoglobulin heavy chain class switching
    • Xu L, Gorham B, Li SC, Bottaro A, Alt FW, Rothman P (1993) Replacement of germ-line ε promoter by gene targeting alters control of immunoglobulin heavy chain class switching. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:3705-3709
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 3705-3709
    • Xu, L.1    Gorham, B.2    Li, S.C.3    Bottaro, A.4    Alt, F.W.5    Rothman, P.6
  • 38
    • 0027417869 scopus 로고
    • Shutdown of class switch recombination by deletion of a switch region control element
    • Jung S, Rajewsky K, Radbruch A (1993) Shutdown of class switch recombination by deletion of a switch region control element. Science 259:984-987
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 984-987
    • Jung, S.1    Rajewsky, K.2    Radbruch, A.3
  • 39
    • 0345671747 scopus 로고
    • Class-switch recombination is IgG1 specific on active and inactive IgH loci of IgG1-secreting B-cell blasts
    • Radbruch A, Müller W, Rajewsky K (1986) Class-switch recombination is IgG1 specific on active and inactive IgH loci of IgG1-secreting B-cell blasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:3954-3957
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 3954-3957
    • Radbruch, A.1    Müller, W.2    Rajewsky, K.3
  • 40
    • 0027056241 scopus 로고
    • Molecular interactions mediating T-B lymphocyte collaboration in human lymphoid follicles. Roles of T cell-B cell-activating molecule (5c8 antigen) and CD40 in contact-dependent help
    • Lederman S, Yellin MJ, Inghirami G, Lee JJ, Knowles DM, Chess L (1992) Molecular interactions mediating T-B lymphocyte collaboration in human lymphoid follicles. Roles of T cell-B cell-activating molecule (5c8 antigen) and CD40 in contact-dependent help. J Immunol 149:3817-3826
    • (1992) J Immunol , vol.149 , pp. 3817-3826
    • Lederman, S.1    Yellin, M.J.2    Inghirami, G.3    Lee, J.J.4    Knowles, D.M.5    Chess, L.6
  • 41
    • 0028939698 scopus 로고
    • A subset of CD4+ memory T cells contains preformed CD40 ligand that is rapidly but transiently expressed on their surface after activation through the T cell receptor complex
    • Casamayor-Palleja M, Khan M, MacLennan ICM (1995) A subset of CD4+ memory T cells contains preformed CD40 Ligand that is rapidly but transiently expressed on their surface after activation through the T cell receptor complex. J Exp Med 181:1293-1301
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.181 , pp. 1293-1301
    • Casamayor-Palleja, M.1    Khan, M.2    MacLennan, I.C.M.3
  • 46
    • 0029046321 scopus 로고
    • CD40-ligand-independent B cell activation revealed by CD40-ligand-deficient T cell clones: Evidence for distinct activation requirements for antibody formation and B cell proliferation
    • Lane P, Burdet C, McConnell F, Lanzavecchia A, Padovan E (1995) CD40-ligand-independent B cell activation revealed by CD40-ligand-deficient T cell clones: evidence for distinct activation requirements for antibody formation and B cell proliferation. Eur J Immunol 25:1788-1793
    • (1995) Eur J Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 1788-1793
    • Lane, P.1    Burdet, C.2    McConnell, F.3    Lanzavecchia, A.4    Padovan, E.5
  • 48
    • 0026092621 scopus 로고
    • Long term human B cell lines dependent on interleukin 4 and antibody to CD40
    • Banchereau J, de Paoli P, Vallé A, Garcia E, Rousset F (1991) Long term human B cell lines dependent on interleukin 4 and antibody to CD40. Science 251:70-72
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 70-72
    • Banchereau, J.1    De Paoli, P.2    Vallé, A.3    Garcia, E.4    Rousset, F.5
  • 49
    • 0023865664 scopus 로고
    • In vivo obtained antigen presented by germinal center B cells to T cells in vitro
    • 9. Kosco MH, Szakal AK, Tew JG (1988) In vivo obtained antigen presented by germinal center B cells to T cells in vitro. J Immunol 140:354-360
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.140 , pp. 354-360
    • Kosco, M.H.1    Szakal, A.K.2    Tew, J.G.3
  • 50
    • 23444461024 scopus 로고
    • How B and T cells talk to each other
    • Clark EA, Ledbetter JA (1994) How B and T cells talk to each other. Nature 367:425-428
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 425-428
    • Clark, E.A.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.