메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 348-355

Mechanisms of fungicide resistance in phytopathogenic fungi

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FUNGICIDE;

EID: 0029888822     PISSN: 09581669     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0958-1669(96)80043-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (77)
  • 4
    • 0003757310 scopus 로고
    • Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Lyr H (Ed): Modern Selective Fungicides, edn 2. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag; 1995. This text and [3] summarize a vast amount of inlormalion concerning the chemistry, selectivity, mechanism of action and resistance (where known) of all important classes of fungicides. Although physiology and biochemistry are still important in understanding the mode ol action of fungicides, the increasing impact of molecular genetics is evident when compared with the first edition published in 1989.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides, Edn 2
    • Lyr, H.1
  • 5
    • 0026099828 scopus 로고
    • An autonomously replicating plasmid transforms Aspergillus nidulans at high frequency
    • Gems D, Johnstone IL, Clutterbuck AJ: An autonomously replicating plasmid transforms Aspergillus nidulans at high frequency. Gene 1991, 98:61-67.
    • (1991) Gene , vol.98 , pp. 61-67
    • Gems, D.1    Johnstone, I.L.2    Clutterbuck, A.J.3
  • 6
    • 0027742655 scopus 로고
    • Co-transformation with autonomously-replicating helper plasmids facilitates gene cloning from an Aspergillus-nidulans gene library
    • Gems DH, Clutterbuck AJ: Co-transformation with autonomously-replicating helper plasmids facilitates gene cloning from an Aspergillus-nidulans gene library. Curr Genet 1993, 24:520-524.
    • (1993) Curr Genet , vol.24 , pp. 520-524
    • Gems, D.H.1    Clutterbuck, A.J.2
  • 7
    • 0028145577 scopus 로고
    • Cointegration of transforming DNAs in Aspergillus nidulans: A model using autonomously-replicating plasmids
    • Aleksenko AY: Cointegration of transforming DNAs In Aspergillus nidulans: a model using autonomously-replicating plasmids. Curr Genet 1994, 26:352-358.
    • (1994) Curr Genet , vol.26 , pp. 352-358
    • Aleksenko, A.Y.1
  • 9
    • 0024085392 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of an autonomously replicating sequence from Ustilago meydis
    • Tsukuda T, Carleton A, Fotheringham S, Hollomon WK: Isolation and characterization of an autonomously replicating sequence from Ustilago meydis.. Mol Cell Biol 1988, 8:3703-3709.
    • (1988) Mol Cell Biol , vol.8 , pp. 3703-3709
    • Tsukuda, T.1    Carleton, A.2    Fotheringham, S.3    Hollomon, W.K.4
  • 10
    • 0028111523 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of an efficient gene cloning strategy for Aspergillus niger based on an autonomously replicating plasmid: Cloning of the nicB gene of A. niger
    • Verdoes JC, Punt PJ, Van der Berg P, Debets F, Stouthamer AH, Van den Hondel CAMJJ: Characterization of an efficient gene cloning strategy for Aspergillus niger based on an autonomously replicating plasmid: cloning of the nicB gene of A. niger Gene 1994, 146:159-165.
    • (1994) Gene , vol.146 , pp. 159-165
    • Verdoes, J.C.1    Punt, P.J.2    Van Der Berg, P.3    Debets, F.4    Stouthamer, A.H.5    Van Den Hondel, C.A.M.J.J.6
  • 11
    • 0028178105 scopus 로고
    • An "instant gene bank" method for heterologous gene cloning: Complementation of two Aspergillus nidulans mutants with Gaeumannomyces graminis DNA
    • Bowyer P, Osbourn AE, Daniels MJ: An "instant gene bank" method for heterologous gene cloning: complementation of two Aspergillus nidulans mutants with Gaeumannomyces graminis DNA. Mol Gen Genet 1994, 242:448-454.
    • (1994) Mol Gen Genet , vol.242 , pp. 448-454
    • Bowyer, P.1    Osbourn, A.E.2    Daniels, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 0000183106 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical and molecular aspects of the mechanisms of action of benzimidazoles, N-phenylcarbamates and N-phenylformamidoximes and the mechanisms of resistance to these compounds in fungi
    • Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fisher Verlag
    • Davidse LC, Ishii H: Biochemical and molecular aspects of the mechanisms of action of benzimidazoles, N-phenylcarbamates and N-phenylformamidoximes and the mechanisms of resistance to these compounds in fungi. In Modern Selective Fungicides, edn 2. Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fisher Verlag; 1995:305-322.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides, Edn 2 , pp. 305-322
    • Davidse, L.C.1    Ishii, H.2
  • 14
    • 0026708525 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid alterations in the benA (β-tubulin) gene of Aspergillus nidulans that confer benomyl resistance
    • Jung MK, Wilder IB, Oakley BR: Amino acid alterations in the benA (β-tubulin) gene of Aspergillus nidulans that confer benomyl resistance. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton 1992, 22:170-174.
    • (1992) Cell Motil Cytoskeleton , vol.22 , pp. 170-174
    • Jung, M.K.1    Wilder, I.B.2    Oakley, B.R.3
  • 15
    • 0022751236 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of the gene for β-tubulin from a benomyl-resistant mutant of Neurospora crassa and its use as a dominant selectable marker
    • Orbach MJ, Porro EB, Yanofsky C: Cloning and characterization of the gene for β-tubulin from a benomyl-resistant mutant of Neurospora crassa and its use as a dominant selectable marker. Mol Cell Biol 1988, 6:2452-2461.
    • (1988) Mol Cell Biol , vol.6 , pp. 2452-2461
    • Orbach, M.J.1    Porro, E.B.2    Yanofsky, C.3
  • 16
    • 0025611540 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and sequence analysis of a β-tubulin gene from Aspergillus flavus and its use as a selectable marker
    • Seip ER, Woloshuk CP, Payne GA, Curtis SE: Isolation and sequence analysis of a β-tubulin gene from Aspergillus flavus and its use as a selectable marker. Appl Environ Miciobiol 1990, 6:3686-3692.
    • (1990) Appl Environ Miciobiol , vol.6 , pp. 3686-3692
    • Seip, E.R.1    Woloshuk, C.P.2    Payne, G.A.3    Curtis, S.E.4
  • 17
    • 0025900692 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a benomyl-resistant allele of the β-tubulin gene from Septoria nodorum and its use as a dominant selectable marker
    • Cooley RN, Van Gorkum RFM, Van den Hondel CAMJJ, Caten CE: Isolation of a benomyl-resistant allele of the β-tubulin gene from Septoria nodorum and its use as a dominant selectable marker. J Gen Microbiol 1991, 137:2085-2091.
    • (1991) J Gen Microbiol , vol.137 , pp. 2085-2091
    • Cooley, R.N.1    Van Gorkum, R.F.M.2    Van Den Hondel, C.A.M.J.J.3    Caten, C.E.4
  • 18
    • 0000215868 scopus 로고
    • Colletotrichum graminicole transformed with homologous and heterologous benomyl-resistance genes retains expected pathogenicity to corn
    • Panaccione DG, McKiernan M, Hanau RM: Colletotrichum graminicole transformed with homologous and heterologous benomyl-resistance genes retains expected pathogenicity to corn. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 1988, 1:113-120.
    • (1988) Mol Plant Microbe Interact , vol.1 , pp. 113-120
    • Panaccione, D.G.1    McKiernan, M.2    Hanau, R.M.3
  • 19
    • 0000556725 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of mutations in the β-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturía inaequalis and other plant pathogenic fungi
    • Koenraadt H, Somerville SC, Jones AL: Characterization of mutations in the β-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturía inaequalis and other plant pathogenic fungi. Phytopathology 1992, 82:1348-1354.
    • (1992) Phytopathology , vol.82 , pp. 1348-1354
    • Koenraadt, H.1    Somerville, S.C.2    Jones, A.L.3
  • 20
    • 0342288000 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of benzimidazole resistance in Rhynchosporium secolis
    • Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers
    • Wheeler IE, Kendall SJ, Grosjean-Cournoyer MC, Butters JA, Hollomon DW: Molecular analysis of benzimidazole resistance in Rhynchosporium secolis. In Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action. Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 1995:257-261. This volume, which is the published proceedings of a symposium, covers significant advances in both recognized and emerging target sites for fungicide design. It was also an opportunity for scientists involved with agricultural and pharmaceutical fungicides to compare ideas and strategies. Both targets and mechanisms of resistance are common to the two areas, and the exponential increase in the number of immunocompromized patients has led to a resurgence of interest in human antifungal drug therapies.
    • (1995) Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action , pp. 257-261
    • Wheeler, I.E.1    Kendall, S.J.2    Grosjean-Cournoyer, M.C.3    Butters, J.A.4    Hollomon, D.W.5
  • 21
    • 0000835885 scopus 로고
    • The use of allele-specific oligonucleotide probes to characterize resistance to benomyl in field strains of Venturis Inaequslis
    • Koenraadt H, Jones AL: The use of allele-specific oligonucleotide probes to characterize resistance to benomyl in field strains of Venturis Inaequslis. Phytopathology 1992, 82:1354-1358.
    • (1992) Phytopathology , vol.82 , pp. 1354-1358
    • Koenraadt, H.1    Jones, A.L.2
  • 23
    • 0037622833 scopus 로고
    • Molecular determinants for resistance to crop protection chemicals
    • Edited by Marshal G, Walters D. London: Chapman & Hall
    • Hollomon DW, Butters JA: Molecular determinants for resistance to crop protection chemicals. In Molecular Biology in Crop Protection. Edited by Marshal G, Walters D. London: Chapman & Hall; 1994:98-117.
    • (1994) Molecular Biology in Crop Protection , pp. 98-117
    • Hollomon, D.W.1    Butters, J.A.2
  • 24
    • 0029197366 scopus 로고
    • Rapid identification of benomyl resistant strains of Botrytis cinerea using the polymerase chain reaction
    • Luck JE, Gillings MR: Rapid identification of benomyl resistant strains of Botrytis cinerea using the polymerase chain reaction. Mycol Res 1995, 99:1483-1488.
    • (1995) Mycol Res , vol.99 , pp. 1483-1488
    • Luck, J.E.1    Gillings, M.R.2
  • 25
    • 0025759021 scopus 로고
    • Isolation, characterization and sequence of a gene conferring resistance to the systemic fungicide carboxin from the maize smut pathogen, Ustilago maydis
    • Keon JPR, White GA, Hargreaves JA: Isolation, characterization and sequence of a gene conferring resistance to the systemic fungicide carboxin from the maize smut pathogen, Ustilago maydis. Curr Genet 1991, 19:475-481.
    • (1991) Curr Genet , vol.19 , pp. 475-481
    • Keon, J.P.R.1    White, G.A.2    Hargreaves, J.A.3
  • 26
    • 0026681174 scopus 로고
    • A single amino-acid change in the iron-sulfur protein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase confers resistance to carboxin in Ustilago maydis
    • Broomfield PLE, Hargreaves JA: A single amino-acid change in the iron-sulfur protein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase confers resistance to carboxin in Ustilago maydis. Curr Genet 1992, 22:117-121.
    • (1992) Curr Genet , vol.22 , pp. 117-121
    • Broomfield, P.L.E.1    Hargreaves, J.A.2
  • 27
    • 0028206794 scopus 로고
    • A mutant form of the succinate dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein subunit confers resistance to carboxin in the maize smut pathogen Ustilago meydis
    • Keon JPR, Broomfield PLE, White GA, Hargreaves JA: A mutant form of the succinate dehydrogenase iron-sulfur protein subunit confers resistance to carboxin in the maize smut pathogen Ustilago meydis. Biochem Soc Trans 1994, 22:234-237.
    • (1994) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.22 , pp. 234-237
    • Keon, J.P.R.1    Broomfield, P.L.E.2    White, G.A.3    Hargreaves, J.A.4
  • 28
    • 0002836110 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of dicarboximide fungicides
    • Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Edlich W, Lyr H: Mechanism of action of dicarboximide fungicides. In Modern Selective Fungicides, edn 2. Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag; 1995:119-131.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides, Edn 2 , pp. 119-131
    • Edlich, W.1    Lyr, H.2
  • 29
    • 0343593065 scopus 로고
    • Mise en évidence d'une similitude d'action fongicide entre le fenpiclonil, l'ipridione et le tolclofos-methyl
    • Leroux P: Mise en évidence d'une similitude d'action fongicide entre le fenpiclonil, l'ipridione et le tolclofos-methyl. Agronomie 1991, 11:115-117. [Title translation: Evidence for the similarity of fungicidal action between fenpiclonil, iprodione and tolclosfosmetnyl.]
    • (1991) Agronomie , vol.11 , pp. 115-117
    • Leroux, P.1
  • 31
    • 0028189462 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and genetic analysis of laboratory mutants of Ustilago maydis resistant to dicarboximide and aromatic hydrocarbon fungicides
    • Orth AB, Sfarra A, Pell EJ, Tien M. Characterization and genetic analysis of laboratory mutants of Ustilago maydis resistant to dicarboximide and aromatic hydrocarbon fungicides. Phytopathology 1994, 84:1210-1214.
    • (1994) Phytopathology , vol.84 , pp. 1210-1214
    • Orth, A.B.1    Sfarra, A.2    Pell, E.J.3    Tien, M.4
  • 32
    • 0029047718 scopus 로고
    • A serine (threonine) protein kinase confers fungicide resistance in the phytopathogenlc fungus Ustilago maydis
    • Orth AB, Rzhetskaya M, Pell EJ, Tien M: A serine (threonine) protein kinase confers fungicide resistance in the phytopathogenlc fungus Ustilago maydis. Appl Environ Microbiol 1995, 61:2341-2345.
    • (1995) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.61 , pp. 2341-2345
    • Orth, A.B.1    Rzhetskaya, M.2    Pell, E.J.3    Tien, M.4
  • 33
    • 84987156662 scopus 로고
    • Fungicidal β-methoxyacrylates: From natural products to novel synthetic agricultural fungicides
    • Beautement K, Clough JM, De Fraine P, Godfrey CRA: Fungicidal β-methoxyacrylates: from natural products to novel synthetic agricultural fungicides. Pestic Sci 1991, 31:499-519.
    • (1991) Pestic Sci , vol.31 , pp. 499-519
    • Beautement, K.1    Clough, J.M.2    De Fraine, P.3    Godfrey, C.R.A.4
  • 34
    • 0002951672 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial respiration as a target for antifungals: Lessons from research on strobilurins
    • Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers
    • Sauter H, Ammermann E, Benoit R, Brand S, Gold RE, Grammenos W, Köhle H, Lorenz G, Müller B, Röhl F et al.: Mitochondrial respiration as a target for antifungals: lessons from research on strobilurins. In Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action. Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 1995:173-191. This chapter and [33], which are written from a chemical and biological view-point, are the best introductions to strobilurin analogs, a rapidly emerging class of fungicides. They document, from the perspectives of two different research organizations, how crop protection chemicals with commercial levels of activity were developed from photolytically unstable natural product leads, which themselves were largely inactive in whole-plant fungicide screens.
    • (1995) Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action , pp. 173-191
    • Sauter, H.1    Ammermann, E.2    Benoit, R.3    Brand, S.4    Gold, R.E.5    Grammenos, W.6    Köhle, H.7    Lorenz, G.8    Müller, B.9    Röhl, F.10
  • 35
    • 0019809470 scopus 로고
    • 1 segment of the respiratory chain with an E-β-methoxyacrylate s stem as common structural element
    • 1 segment of the respiratory chain with an E-β-methoxyacrylate s stem as common structural element. FEBS Lett 1981, 132:329-333.
    • (1981) FEBS Lett , vol.132 , pp. 329-333
    • Becker, W.F.1    Von Jagow, G.2    Anke, T.3    Steglish, W.4
  • 36
    • 0024276081 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of binding of the methoxyacrylate inhibitors to mitochondrial cytochrome C reductase
    • Brandi U, Schägger H, Von Jagow G: Characterisation of binding of the methoxyacrylate inhibitors to mitochondrial cytochrome C reductase. Eur J Biochem 1988, 173:499-506.
    • (1988) Eur J Biochem , vol.173 , pp. 499-506
    • Brandi, U.1    Schägger, H.2    Von Jagow, G.3
  • 37
    • 0024384870 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis for resistance to myxothiazol, mucidin (strobllurin A), and stigmatellin
    • Di Rago J-P, Coppée J-Y, Colson A-M: Molecular basis for resistance to myxothiazol, mucidin (strobllurin A), and stigmatellin. J Biol Chem 1989, 264:14543-14548.
    • (1989) J Biol Chem , vol.264 , pp. 14543-14548
    • Di Rago, J.-P.1    Coppée, J.-Y.2    Colson, A.-M.3
  • 38
    • 0028182530 scopus 로고
    • 1 complex: Comparative studies of yeast mutant and natural Inhibitor resistant fungi
    • 1 complex: comparative studies of yeast mutant and natural Inhibitor resistant fungi. Biochem Soc Trans 1994, 22:203-209. This and [37] summarize considerable data on resistance to strobilurin analogs in yeast and other fungi. The data are all the more interesting in that the resistance factors are often quite low, and the folding model for cytochrome b is theoretical, based on the hydrophobicity of membrane-spanning helices. Nevertheless, the resultant model for binding of the inhibitors is satisfyingly consistent.
    • (1994) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.22 , pp. 203-209
    • Geier, B.M.1    Haase, U.2    Von Jagow, G.3
  • 40
    • 0025871633 scopus 로고
    • Isolation, characterization, and genetic analysis of Aspergillus nidulans mutants resistant to the antifungal compound LY214352
    • Gustafson GD, Waldron D, Davis GE: Isolation, characterization, and genetic analysis of Aspergillus nidulans mutants resistant to the antifungal compound LY214352. Curr Microbiol 1991, 23:39-44.
    • (1991) Curr Microbiol , vol.23 , pp. 39-44
    • Gustafson, G.D.1    Waldron, D.2    Davis, G.E.3
  • 41
    • 0038360637 scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid metabolism as a target for antifungals: The mechanism of action of LY214352
    • Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers
    • Gustafson G: Nucleic acid metabolism as a target for antifungals: the mechanism of action of LY214352. In Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action. Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 1995:111-117.
    • (1995) Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action , pp. 111-117
    • Gustafson, G.1
  • 42
    • 0029744679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a new antifungal target site through a dual biochemical and molecular genetics approach
    • in press
    • Gustafson G, Davis G, Waldron C, Smith A, Henry M: Identification of a new antifungal target site through a dual biochemical and molecular genetics approach. Curt Genet 1996, in press.
    • (1996) Curt Genet
    • Gustafson, G.1    Davis, G.2    Waldron, C.3    Smith, A.4    Henry, M.5
  • 44
    • 0002970751 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of fungal acetyl-Coa carboxylase: A novel target discovered with the myxobacterial compound soraphen
    • Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers
    • Pridzun L, Sasse F, Reichenbach H: Inhibition of fungal acetyl-CoA carboxylase: a novel target discovered with the myxobacterial compound soraphen. In Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action. Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 1995:99-109.
    • (1995) Antifungal Agents. Discovery and Mode of Action , pp. 99-109
    • Pridzun, L.1    Sasse, F.2    Reichenbach, H.3
  • 45
    • 0028040134 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the yeast ACC1 gene product (acetyl-CoA carboxylase) as the target of the polyketide fungicide soraphen A
    • Vahlensieck HF, Pridzun L, Reichenbach H, Hinnen A: Identification of the yeast ACC1 gene product (acetyl-CoA carboxylase) as the target of the polyketide fungicide soraphen A. Curr Genet 1994, 25:95-100.
    • (1994) Curr Genet , vol.25 , pp. 95-100
    • Vahlensieck, H.F.1    Pridzun, L.2    Reichenbach, H.3    Hinnen, A.4
  • 46
    • 0028894844 scopus 로고
    • The ACC1 gene, encoding acetyl-CoA carboxylase, is essential for growth in Ustilago maydis
    • Bailey A, Keon J, Owen J, Hargreaves J: The ACC1 gene, encoding acetyl-CoA carboxylase, is essential for growth in Ustilago maydis. Mol Gen Genet 1995, 249:191-201.
    • (1995) Mol Gen Genet , vol.249 , pp. 191-201
    • Bailey, A.1    Keon, J.2    Owen, J.3    Hargreaves, J.4
  • 47
    • 0027979938 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of the blasticidin S deaminase gene (BSD) from Aspergillus terreus and its use as a selectable marker for Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Pyricularia oryzae
    • Kimura M, Kamakura T, Tao QZ, Kaneko I, Yamaguchi I: Cloning of the blasticidin S deaminase gene (BSD) from Aspergillus terreus and its use as a selectable marker for Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Pyricularia oryzae. Mol Gen Genet 1994, 242:121-129.
    • (1994) Mol Gen Genet , vol.242 , pp. 121-129
    • Kimura, M.1    Kamakura, T.2    Tao, Q.Z.3    Kaneko, I.4    Yamaguchi, I.5
  • 48
    • 0000273908 scopus 로고
    • A novel transformation system for Pyricularis oryzae: Adhesion of regenerating fungal protoplasts to collagen-coated dishes
    • Kimura M, Izawa K, Yoneyama K, Arie T, Kamakura T, Yamaguchi I: A novel transformation system for Pyricularis oryzae: adhesion of regenerating fungal protoplasts to collagen-coated dishes. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1995, 56:1177-1180.
    • (1995) Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , vol.56 , pp. 1177-1180
    • Kimura, M.1    Izawa, K.2    Yoneyama, K.3    Arie, T.4    Kamakura, T.5    Yamaguchi, I.6
  • 49
    • 34247396307 scopus 로고
    • The mode of action of the anilinopyrimidines: A new fungicide target
    • Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers
    • Milling RJ, Daniels A, Pillmoor JB: The mode of action of the anilinopyrimidines: a new fungicide target. In Antifungal Agents. Edited by Dixon GK, Copping LG, Hollomon DW. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 1995:201-209.
    • (1995) Antifungal Agents , pp. 201-209
    • Milling, R.J.1    Daniels, A.2    Pillmoor, J.B.3
  • 51
    • 84995002698 scopus 로고
    • Mode of action of the anilino-pyrimidine fungicide pyrimethanil. 2. Effects on enzyme secretion
    • Milling RJ, Richardson CJ: Mode of action of the anilino-pyrimidine fungicide pyrimethanil. 2. Effects on enzyme secretion In Botrytis cinerea. Pestic Sci 1995, 45:43-48.
    • (1995) Botrytis Cinerea. Pestic Sci , vol.45 , pp. 43-48
    • Milling, R.J.1    Richardson, C.J.2
  • 52
    • 84989674634 scopus 로고
    • Possible methionine biosynthesis inhibition by pyridinamine fungicides
    • Masner P, Muster P, Schmid J: Possible methionine biosynthesis inhibition by pyridinamine fungicides. Pestic Sci 1994, 42:163-166.
    • (1994) Pestic Sci , vol.42 , pp. 163-166
    • Masner, P.1    Muster, P.2    Schmid, J.3
  • 53
    • 0028247840 scopus 로고
    • Influence du pH, d'acides aminés et de diverses substances organiques sur la fongitoxicité du pyriméthanil, du glufosinate, du captafol, du cymoxanil et du fenpiclonil vis-a-vis de certaines souches de Botrytis cinerea
    • Leroux P: Influence du pH, d'acides aminés et de diverses substances organiques sur la fongitoxicité du pyriméthanil, du glufosinate, du captafol, du cymoxanil et du fenpiclonil vis-a-vis de certaines souches de Botrytis cinerea. Agronomie 1994, 14:541-544. [Title translation: The effect of pH, amino acids and other organic compounds on the fungicidal activity of pyrimethanil, glufosinate, captafol, cymoxanil and fenpiclonil against certain strains of Botrytis cinerea.]
    • (1994) Agronomie , vol.14 , pp. 541-544
    • Leroux, P.1
  • 55
    • 85052211902 scopus 로고
    • Antifungal agents with target sites in sterol functions and biosynthesis
    • Edited by Köller W. Boca Raton: CRC Press
    • Köller W: Antifungal agents with target sites in sterol functions and biosynthesis. In Target Sites of Fungicide Action. Edited by Köller W. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 1992:119-206.
    • (1992) Target Sites of Fungicide Action , pp. 119-206
    • Köller, W.1
  • 56
    • 0001561014 scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy of human fungal infections
    • Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Van Den Bossche H: Chemotherapy of human fungal infections. In Modern selective fungicides, 2nd edn. Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag; 1995:432-434.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides, 2nd Edn. , pp. 432-434
    • Van Den Bossche, H.1
  • 57
    • 0011297756 scopus 로고
    • Ergosterol biosynthesis in a cell-free preparation of Penicillium italicum and its sensitivity to DMI fungicides
    • Guan J, Stehmann C, Ellis SW, Kerkenaar A, De Waard MA: Ergosterol biosynthesis In a cell-free preparation of Penicillium italicum and its sensitivity to DMI fungicides. Pestic Biochem Physiol 1992, 42:262-270.
    • (1992) Pestic Biochem Physiol , vol.42 , pp. 262-270
    • Guan, J.1    Stehmann, C.2    Ellis, S.W.3    Kerkenaar, A.4    De Waard, M.A.5
  • 58
    • 0028038571 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of sterol biosynthesis in cell-free extracts of Botrytis cinerea by prochloraz and prochloraz analogues
    • Kapteyn JC, Milling RJ, Simpson DJ, De Waard MA: Inhibition of sterol biosynthesis In cell-free extracts of Botrytis cinerea by prochloraz and prochloraz analogues. Pestic Sci 1994, 40:313-319
    • (1994) Pestic Sci , vol.40 , pp. 313-319
    • Kapteyn, J.C.1    Milling, R.J.2    Simpson, D.J.3    De Waard, M.A.4
  • 59
    • 0342723113 scopus 로고
    • Computer aided discovery and optimization of fungicides
    • Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Steffens JJ, Kleier DA: Computer aided discovery and optimization of fungicides. In Modern Selective Fungicides, edn 2. Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag; 1995:517-542.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides, Edn 2 , pp. 517-542
    • Steffens, J.J.1    Kleier, D.A.2
  • 60
    • 0022981279 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a cytochrome P-450 structural gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Kalb VF, Loper JC, Dey CR, Woods CW, Sutler TR: Isolation of a cytochrome P-450 structural gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Gene 1986, 45:237-245.
    • (1986) Gene , vol.45 , pp. 237-245
    • Kalb, V.F.1    Loper, J.C.2    Dey, C.R.3    Woods, C.W.4    Sutler, T.R.5
  • 61
    • 0023498489 scopus 로고
    • Primary structure of the P-450 lanosterol demethylase gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Kalb, VF, Woods CW, Turi TG, Dey CR, Sutter TR, Loper JC: Primary structure of the P-450 lanosterol demethylase gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. DNA 1987, 6:529-537.
    • (1987) DNA , vol.6 , pp. 529-537
    • Kalb, V.F.1    Woods, C.W.2    Turi, T.G.3    Dey, C.R.4    Sutter, T.R.5    Loper, J.C.6
  • 62
    • 0023653283 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of the Candida tropicalis gene for P450 lanosterol demethylase and its expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Chen C, Turi TG, Sanglard D, Loper JC: Isolation of the Candida tropicalis gene for P450 lanosterol demethylase and its expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 1987, 146:1311-1317.
    • (1987) Biochem Biophys Res Comm , vol.146 , pp. 1311-1317
    • Chen, C.1    Turi, T.G.2    Sanglard, D.3    Loper, J.C.4
  • 63
    • 0024114790 scopus 로고
    • Primary structure of the cytochrome P450 lanosterol 14α-demethylase gene from Candida tropicalis
    • Chen C, Kalb VF, Turi TG, Loper JC; Primary structure of the cytochrome P450 lanosterol 14α-demethylase gene from Candida tropicalis. DNA 1988, 9:617-626.
    • (1988) DNA , vol.9 , pp. 617-626
    • Chen, C.1    Kalb, V.F.2    Turi, T.G.3    Loper, J.C.4
  • 64
    • 0023808897 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of the gene for cytochrome P450 L1A1 (lanosterol 14α-demethylase) from Candida albicans
    • Kirsch DR, Lai MH, O'Sullivan J: Isolation of the gene for cytochrome P450 L1A1 (lanosterol 14α-demethylase) from Candida albicans. Gene 1988, 68:229-237.
    • (1988) Gene , vol.68 , pp. 229-237
    • Kirsch, D.R.1    Lai, M.H.2    O'Sullivan, J.3
  • 66
    • 1542574914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of resistance in fungi to azole fungicides
    • Edited by Brown TM. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society: in press
    • De Waard MA: Molecular genetics of resistance in fungi to azole fungicides. In Molecular Genetics and Ecology of Pesticide Resistance. ACS Symposium Series. Edited by Brown TM. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society; 1996: in press.
    • (1996) Molecular Genetics and Ecology of Pesticide Resistance. ACS Symposium Series
    • De Waard, M.A.1
  • 67
    • 0027741012 scopus 로고
    • Resistance to azole fungicides in the field
    • Hollomon DW: Resistance to azole fungicides in the field. Biochem Soc Trans 1993, 21:1047-1051.
    • (1993) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.21 , pp. 1047-1051
    • Hollomon, D.W.1
  • 68
    • 0001282960 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of triadimenol resistance in Pyrenophora teres
    • Peever TL, Milgroom MG: Inheritance of triadimenol resistance in Pyrenophora teres. Phytopathology 1992, 82:821-828.
    • (1992) Phytopathology , vol.82 , pp. 821-828
    • Peever, T.L.1    Milgroom, M.G.2
  • 69
    • 0002798047 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of fungi to sterol demethylation inhibitors
    • Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Buchenauer H: Resistance of fungi to sterol demethylation inhibitors. In Modern Selective Fungicides. Edited by Lyr H. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag; 1995:259-279.
    • (1995) Modern Selective Fungicides , pp. 259-279
    • Buchenauer, H.1
  • 70
    • 0027730156 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Candide albicans to azole antifungal agents
    • Hitchcock DA: Resistance of Candide albicans to azole antifungal agents. Biochem Soc Trans 1993, 21:1039-1047.
    • (1993) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.21 , pp. 1039-1047
    • Hitchcock, D.A.1
  • 72
    • 0028807725 scopus 로고
    • Altered P450 activity associated with direct selection for fungal azole resistance
    • Joseph-Horne T, Hollomon D, Loeffler RST, Kelly SL: Altered P450 activity associated with direct selection for fungal azole resistance. FEBS Lett 1995, 374:174-178.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett , vol.374 , pp. 174-178
    • Joseph-Horne, T.1    Hollomon, D.2    Loeffler, R.S.T.3    Kelly, S.L.4
  • 74
    • 84987057688 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of SBI fungicides in wild-type and fenarimol-resistant isolates of Penicillum italicum
    • De Waard MA, Van Nistelrooy JGM: Accumulation of SBI fungicides in wild-type and fenarimol-resistant isolates of Penicillum italicum. Pestic Sci 1968, 22:371-382.
    • (1968) Pestic Sci , vol.22 , pp. 371-382
    • De Waard, M.A.1    Van Nistelrooy, J.G.M.2
  • 75
    • 84995037658 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of tebuconazole by isolates of Botrytis cinerea differing in sensitivity to sterol demethylation inhibiting fungicides
    • Stehmann C, De Waard MA: Accumulation of tebuconazole by isolates of Botrytis cinerea differing in sensitivity to sterol demethylation inhibiting fungicides. Pestic Sci 1995, 45:311-318.
    • (1995) Pestic Sci , vol.45 , pp. 311-318
    • Stehmann, C.1    De Waard, M.A.2
  • 76
    • 0028074994 scopus 로고
    • Fungal plasma membrane proton pumps as promising new antifungal targets
    • Monk BC, Perlin DS: Fungal plasma membrane proton pumps as promising new antifungal targets. Crit Rev Microbrol 1994, 20:209-223. This review, which is written with reference to human fungal pathogens, presents useful comparative data on deduced structure and amino acid sequences of P-glycoproteins from a variety sources. It will also probably provide a valuable starting point for research to isolate and sequence the corresponding genes from filamentous fungi.
    • (1994) Crit Rev Microbrol , vol.20 , pp. 209-223
    • Monk, B.C.1    Perlin, D.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.