메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 225-236

Microtubule dynamic turnover is suppressed during polarization and stimulated in hepatocyte growth factor scattered Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells

Author keywords

MDCK epithelial cells; microtubule dynamics; polarized cells

Indexed keywords

SCATTER FACTOR;

EID: 0029855579     PISSN: 08861544     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0169(1996)35:3<225::AID-CM5>3.0.CO;2-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0344968930 scopus 로고
    • The crawling movement of metazoan cells
    • Abercrorabie, M. (1988): The crawling movement of metazoan cells. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 207:614-628.
    • (1988) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.207 , pp. 614-628
    • Abercrorabie, M.1
  • 2
    • 0024811663 scopus 로고
    • The subcellular organization of Madin-Darby canine kidney cells during the formation of a polarized epithelium
    • Bacallo, R., Antony, C., Dotti, C., Karsenti, E., Stelzer, E.H.K., and Simons, K. (1989): The subcellular organization of Madin-Darby canine kidney cells during the formation of a polarized epithelium. J. Cell Biol. 109:2817-2832.
    • (1989) J. Cell Biol. , vol.109 , pp. 2817-2832
    • Bacallo, R.1    Antony, C.2    Dotti, C.3    Karsenti, E.4    Stelzer, E.H.K.5    Simons, K.6
  • 3
    • 0345377061 scopus 로고
    • Development of cell surface polarity in the epithelial Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cell line
    • Balcarova-Stander, J., Pfeiffer, S.E., Fuller, S.T., and Simons, K. (1984): Development of cell surface polarity in the epithelial Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cell line. EMBO J. 3:2687-2697.
    • (1984) EMBO J. , vol.3 , pp. 2687-2697
    • Balcarova-Stander, J.1    Pfeiffer, S.E.2    Fuller, S.T.3    Simons, K.4
  • 4
    • 0028037828 scopus 로고
    • Stable expression of heterologous microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) in Chinese hamster ovary cells: Evidence for differing roles of MAPs in microtubule organization
    • Barlow, S., Gonzalez-Garay, M.L., West, R.R., Olmsted, J.B., and Cabral, F. (1994): Stable expression of heterologous microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) in Chinese hamster ovary cells: Evidence for differing roles of MAPs in microtubule organization. J. Cell Biol. 126:1017-1029.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.126 , pp. 1017-1029
    • Barlow, S.1    Gonzalez-Garay, M.L.2    West, R.R.3    Olmsted, J.B.4    Cabral, F.5
  • 5
    • 0030048731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a protein that interacts with tubulin dimers and increases the catastrophe rate of microtubules
    • Belmont, L.D., and Mitchison, T.J. (1996): Identification of a protein that interacts with tubulin dimers and increases the catastrophe rate of microtubules. Cell 84:623-631.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 623-631
    • Belmont, L.D.1    Mitchison, T.J.2
  • 6
    • 0025109181 scopus 로고
    • Real-time visualization of cell cycle dependent changes in microtubule dynamics in cytoplasmic extracts
    • Belmont, L.D., Hyman, A.A., Sawin, K.E., and Mitchison, T.J. (1990): Real-time visualization of cell cycle dependent changes in microtubule dynamics in cytoplasmic extracts. Cell 62:579-589.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.62 , pp. 579-589
    • Belmont, L.D.1    Hyman, A.A.2    Sawin, K.E.3    Mitchison, T.J.4
  • 9
    • 0028789719 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) in early development: Evidence for a role in neural induction
    • Bronner-Fraser, M. (1995): Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) in early development: Evidence for a role in neural induction. Trends in genetics 11:423-425.
    • (1995) Trends in Genetics , vol.11 , pp. 423-425
    • Bronner-Fraser, M.1
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0027372852 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of MT dynamic instability in living cells
    • Cassimeris, L. (1993): Regulation of MT dynamic instability in living cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 26:275-281.
    • (1993) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.26 , pp. 275-281
    • Cassimeris, L.1
  • 12
    • 0022509536 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of microtubule depolymerization in monocytes
    • Cassimeris, L.U., Wadsworth, P., and Salmon, E.D. (1986): Dynamics of microtubule depolymerization in monocytes. J. Cell Biol. 102:2023-2032.
    • (1986) J. Cell Biol. , vol.102 , pp. 2023-2032
    • Cassimeris, L.U.1    Wadsworth, P.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 13
    • 0024202112 scopus 로고
    • Real-time observations of microtubule dynamic instability in living cells
    • Cassimeris, L.U., Pryer, N.K., and Salmon, E.D. (1988): Real-time observations of microtubule dynamic instability in living cells. J. Cell Biol. 107:2223-2231.
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 2223-2231
    • Cassimeris, L.U.1    Pryer, N.K.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 14
    • 15844393132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/NK1 is a naturally occurring HGF/ scatter factor variant with partial agonist/antagonist activity
    • Cioce, C., Czaky, K.G., Chan, M.-L., Bottaro, D.P., Taylor, W.G., Jensen, R., Aaronson, S.A., and Rubin, J.S. (1996): Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/NK1 is a naturally occurring HGF/ scatter factor variant with partial agonist/antagonist activity. J. Biol. Chem. 271:13110-13115.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 13110-13115
    • Cioce, C.1    Czaky, K.G.2    Chan, M.-L.3    Bottaro, D.P.4    Taylor, W.G.5    Jensen, R.6    Aaronson, S.A.7    Rubin, J.S.8
  • 15
    • 0028924141 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of microtubule dynamic instability in vivo by brain microtubule associated proteins
    • Dhamodharan, R., and Wadsworth, P. (1995): Modulation of microtubule dynamic instability in vivo by brain microtubule associated proteins. J. Cell Sci. 108:1679-1689.
    • (1995) J. Cell Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 1679-1689
    • Dhamodharan, R.1    Wadsworth, P.2
  • 16
    • 0029115509 scopus 로고
    • Vinblastine suppresses dynamics of individual microtubules in living interphase cells
    • Dhamodharan, R., Jordan, M.A., Thrower, D., Wilson, L., and Wadsworth, P. (1995): Vinblastine suppresses dynamics of individual microtubules in living interphase cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 6:1215-1229.
    • (1995) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.6 , pp. 1215-1229
    • Dhamodharan, R.1    Jordan, M.A.2    Thrower, D.3    Wilson, L.4    Wadsworth, P.5
  • 17
    • 0027058857 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the dynamic instability of tubulin assembly by the microtubule associated protein tau
    • Drechsel, D.N., Hyman, A.A., Cobb, M.H., and Kirschner, M.W. (1992): Modulation of the dynamic instability of tubulin assembly by the microtubule associated protein tau. Mol. Biol. Cell 3:1141-1154.
    • (1992) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.3 , pp. 1141-1154
    • Drechsel, D.N.1    Hyman, A.A.2    Cobb, M.H.3    Kirschner, M.W.4
  • 20
    • 0008222162 scopus 로고
    • Purification of scatter factor, a fibroblast-derived basic protein that modulates epithelial interactions and movement
    • Gherardi, E., Gray, J., Stoker, M., Perryman, M., and Furlong, R. (1989): Purification of scatter factor, a fibroblast-derived basic protein that modulates epithelial interactions and movement. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:5844-5848.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.86 , pp. 5844-5848
    • Gherardi, E.1    Gray, J.2    Stoker, M.3    Perryman, M.4    Furlong, R.5
  • 22
    • 0026475176 scopus 로고
    • Okadaic acid induces interphase to mitotic-like microtubule dynamic instability by inactivating rescue
    • Gliksman, N.R., Parsons, S.F., and Salmon, E.D. (1992): Okadaic acid induces interphase to mitotic-like microtubule dynamic instability by inactivating rescue. J. Cell Biol. 119:1271-1276.
    • (1992) J. Cell Biol. , vol.119 , pp. 1271-1276
    • Gliksman, N.R.1    Parsons, S.F.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 23
    • 0027322529 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor stimulates the ras-guanine nucleotide exchanger
    • Graziani, A., Gramaglia, D., Zonca, P.D., and Comoglio, P.M. (1993): Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor stimulates the ras-guanine nucleotide exchanger. J. Biol. Chem. 268:9165-9168.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 9165-9168
    • Graziani, A.1    Gramaglia, D.2    Zonca, P.D.3    Comoglio, P.M.4
  • 24
    • 0028274116 scopus 로고
    • Induction of stable microtubules in 3T3 fibroblasts by TGFb and serum
    • Gundersen, G.G., Kim, I., and Chapin, C.J. (1994): Induction of stable microtubules in 3T3 fibroblasts by TGFb and serum. J. Cell Sci. 107:645-659.
    • (1994) J. Cell Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 645-659
    • Gundersen, G.G.1    Kim, I.2    Chapin, C.J.3
  • 25
    • 0027515613 scopus 로고
    • Protein phosphatase inhibitors induce the selective breakdown of stable microtubules in fibroblasts and epithelial cells
    • Gurland, G., and Gundersen, G.G. (1993): Protein phosphatase inhibitors induce the selective breakdown of stable microtubules in fibroblasts and epithelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:8827-8831.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.90 , pp. 8827-8831
    • Gurland, G.1    Gundersen, G.G.2
  • 26
    • 0022919318 scopus 로고
    • Beyond self assembly: From microtubule to morphogenesis
    • Kirschner, M.W., and Mitchinson, T. (1986): Beyond self assembly: From microtubule to morphogenesis. Cell 45:329-342.
    • (1986) Cell , vol.45 , pp. 329-342
    • Kirschner, M.W.1    Mitchinson, T.2
  • 27
    • 0027285334 scopus 로고
    • Map-2 alters the dynamic properties of MT assembly and disassembly
    • Kowalski, R.J., and Williams, R.C. (1993): Map-2 alters the dynamic properties of MT assembly and disassembly. J. Biol. Chem. 268:9847-9855.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 9847-9855
    • Kowalski, R.J.1    Williams, R.C.2
  • 28
    • 0028857104 scopus 로고
    • Low concentrations of nocodazole interfere with fibroblast locomotion without significantly affecting microtubule level: Implications for the role of dynamic microtubules in cell locomotion
    • Liao, G., Nagasaki, T., and Gundersen, G.G. (1995): Low concentrations of nocodazole interfere with fibroblast locomotion without significantly affecting microtubule level: Implications for the role of dynamic microtubules in cell locomotion. J. Cell Sci. 108:3473-3483.
    • (1995) J. Cell Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 3473-3483
    • Liao, G.1    Nagasaki, T.2    Gundersen, G.G.3
  • 29
    • 0028223232 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic microtubule stability in interphase cells
    • Lieuvin, A., Labbe, J.-C., Doree, M., and Job, D. (1994): Intrinsic microtubule stability in interphase cells. J. Cell Biol. 124:985-996.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 985-996
    • Lieuvin, A.1    Labbe, J.-C.2    Doree, M.3    Job, D.4
  • 30
    • 0028785435 scopus 로고
    • Centripetal transport of microtubules in motile cells
    • Mikhailov, A.V., and Gundersen, G.G. (1995): Centripetal transport of microtubules in motile cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 32: 173-186.
    • (1995) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.32 , pp. 173-186
    • Mikhailov, A.V.1    Gundersen, G.G.2
  • 31
    • 0021686169 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic instability of microtubule growth
    • Mitchison, T.J., and Kirschner, M.W. (1984a): Dynamic instability of microtubule growth. Nature 312:237-242.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.312 , pp. 237-242
    • Mitchison, T.J.1    Kirschner, M.W.2
  • 32
    • 0021711717 scopus 로고
    • Microtubule assembly nucleated by isolated centrosomes
    • Mitchison, T.J., and Kirschner, M.W. (1984b): Microtubule assembly nucleated by isolated centrosomes. Nature 312:232-237.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.312 , pp. 232-237
    • Mitchison, T.J.1    Kirschner, M.W.2
  • 33
    • 0025824738 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a fibroblast derived epithelial morphogen as hepatocyte growth factor
    • Montesano, R., K. Matsumoto, T. Nakamura, L. Orci. (1991): Identification of a fibroblast derived epithelial morphogen as hepatocyte growth factor. Cell 67:901-908.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.67 , pp. 901-908
    • Montesano, R.1    Matsumoto, K.2    Nakamura, T.3    Orci, L.4
  • 34
    • 0023668638 scopus 로고
    • Purification and subunit structure of hepatocyte growth factor from rat platelets
    • Nakamura, T., Nawa, K., Ishihara, A., Kaise, N., and Nishino, T. (1987): Purification and subunit structure of hepatocyte growth factor from rat platelets. FEBS Lett. 224:311-316.
    • (1987) FEBS Lett. , vol.224 , pp. 311-316
    • Nakamura, T.1    Nawa, K.2    Ishihara, A.3    Kaise, N.4    Nishino, T.5
  • 36
    • 0028927505 scopus 로고
    • Cyclin B interaction with microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP4) targets p34cdc2 kinase to microtubules and is a potential regulator of M-phase microtubule dynamics
    • Ookata, K., Hisanaga, S.I., Bulinski, J.C., Murofushi, H., Aizawa, H., Itoh, T.J., Hotani, H., Okumura, E., Tachibana, K., and Kishimoto, T. (1995): Cyclin B interaction with microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP4) targets p34cdc2 kinase to microtubules and is a potential regulator of M-phase microtubule dynamics. J. Cell Biol. 128:849-862.
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.128 , pp. 849-862
    • Ookata, K.1    Hisanaga, S.I.2    Bulinski, J.C.3    Murofushi, H.4    Aizawa, H.5    Itoh, T.J.6    Hotani, H.7    Okumura, E.8    Tachibana, K.9    Kishimoto, T.10
  • 37
    • 0025688199 scopus 로고
    • Microtubules are stabilized in confluent epithelial cells but not fibroblasts
    • Pepperkok, R., Bre, M.H., Davoust, J., and Kreis, T.E. (1990): Microtubules are stabilized in confluent epithelial cells but not fibroblasts. J. Cell Biol. 111:3003-3012.
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.111 , pp. 3003-3012
    • Pepperkok, R.1    Bre, M.H.2    Davoust, J.3    Kreis, T.E.4
  • 38
    • 0026680829 scopus 로고
    • Stable and slow-turning-over microtubules characterize the processes of motile epithelial cells treated with scatter factor
    • Prescott, A.R., Dowrick, P.G., and Warn, R.M. (1992): Stable and slow-turning-over microtubules characterize the processes of motile epithelial cells treated with scatter factor. J. Cell Sci. 102:103-112.
    • (1992) J. Cell Sci. , vol.102 , pp. 103-112
    • Prescott, A.R.1    Dowrick, P.G.2    Warn, R.M.3
  • 39
    • 0027048607 scopus 로고
    • Brain microtubule associated proteins modulate microtubule dynamic instability in vitro: Real time observations using video microscopy
    • Pryer, N.K., Walker, R.A., Bourns, B.D., Soboeiro, M.F., and Salmon, E.D. (1992): Brain microtubule associated proteins modulate microtubule dynamic instability in vitro: Real time observations using video microscopy. J. Cell Sci. 103:965-976.
    • (1992) J. Cell Sci. , vol.103 , pp. 965-976
    • Pryer, N.K.1    Walker, R.A.2    Bourns, B.D.3    Soboeiro, M.F.4    Salmon, E.D.5
  • 40
    • 0026778133 scopus 로고
    • The small GTP-binding protein rho regulates the assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers in response to growth factors
    • Ridley, A.J., and Hall, A. (1992): The small GTP-binding protein rho regulates the assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers in response to growth factors. Cell 70:389-399.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.70 , pp. 389-399
    • Ridley, A.J.1    Hall, A.2
  • 41
    • 0026654125 scopus 로고
    • The small GTP-binding protein rac regulates growth factor-induced membrane ruffling
    • Ridley, A.J., Paterson, H.F., Johnston, C.L., Diekmann, D., and Hall, A. (1992): The small GTP-binding protein rac regulates growth factor-induced membrane ruffling. Cell 70:401-410.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.70 , pp. 401-410
    • Ridley, A.J.1    Paterson, H.F.2    Johnston, C.L.3    Diekmann, D.4    Hall, A.5
  • 42
    • 0023851499 scopus 로고
    • Contact formation during fibroblast locomotion: Involvement of membrane ruffles and microtubules
    • Rinnerthaler, G., Geiger, B., and Small, J.V. (1988): Contact formation during fibroblast locomotion: Involvement of membrane ruffles and microtubules. J. Cell Biol. 106:747-760.
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.106 , pp. 747-760
    • Rinnerthaler, G.1    Geiger, B.2    Small, J.V.3
  • 43
    • 0024315423 scopus 로고
    • Morphogenesis of the polarized epithelial cell phenotype
    • Rodriguez-Boulan, E., and Nelson, W.J. (1989): Morphogenesis of the polarized epithelial cell phenotype. Science 245:718-725.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 718-725
    • Rodriguez-Boulan, E.1    Nelson, W.J.2
  • 44
    • 0025153070 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechanism of scatter factor: Effects of agents that modulate intracellular signal transduction, macromolecule synthesis and cytoskeleton assembly
    • Rosen, E.M., Meromsky, L., Goldberg, I., Bhargava, M., and Setter, E. (1990): Studies on the mechanism of scatter factor: Effects of agents that modulate intracellular signal transduction, macromolecule synthesis and cytoskeleton assembly. J. Cell Sci. 96:639-649.
    • (1990) J. Cell Sci. , vol.96 , pp. 639-649
    • Rosen, E.M.1    Meromsky, L.2    Goldberg, I.3    Bhargava, M.4    Setter, E.5
  • 46
    • 0023782317 scopus 로고
    • Detection of single fluorescent microtubules and methods for determining their dynamics in living cells
    • Sammak, P.J., and Borisy, G.G. (1988a): Detection of single fluorescent microtubules and methods for determining their dynamics in living cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 10:237-245.
    • (1988) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.10 , pp. 237-245
    • Sammak, P.J.1    Borisy, G.G.2
  • 47
    • 0023885426 scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of microtubule dynamics in living cells
    • Sammak, P.J., and Borisy, G.G. (1988b): Direct observation of microtubule dynamics in living cells. Nature 332:724-726.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 724-726
    • Sammak, P.J.1    Borisy, G.G.2
  • 48
    • 0022481480 scopus 로고
    • Microtubule dynamics in interphase cells
    • Schulze, E., and Kirschner, M. (1986): Microtubule dynamics in interphase cells. J. Cell Biol. 102:1020-1031.
    • (1986) J. Cell Biol. , vol.102 , pp. 1020-1031
    • Schulze, E.1    Kirschner, M.2
  • 49
    • 0023788884 scopus 로고
    • New features of microtubule behavior observed in vivo
    • Schulze, E., and Kirschner, M. (1988): New features of microtubule behavior observed in vivo. Nature 334:356-359.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 356-359
    • Schulze, E.1    Kirschner, M.2
  • 50
    • 0023608861 scopus 로고
    • Posttranslational modification and microtubule stability
    • Schulze, E., Asai, D.J., Bulinski, J.C., and Kirschner, M. (1987): Posttranslational modification and microtubule stability. J. Cell Biol. 105:2167-2177.
    • (1987) J. Cell Biol. , vol.105 , pp. 2167-2177
    • Schulze, E.1    Asai, D.J.2    Bulinski, J.C.3    Kirschner, M.4
  • 51
    • 0027458626 scopus 로고
    • Observation and quantification of individual microtubule behavior in vivo: Microtubule dynamics are cell-type specific
    • Shelden, E., and Wadsworth, P. (1993): Observation and quantification of individual microtubule behavior in vivo: Microtubule dynamics are cell-type specific. J. Cell Biol. 120:935-945.
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.120 , pp. 935-945
    • Shelden, E.1    Wadsworth, P.2
  • 52
    • 0029737896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of microtubule dynamic turnover in living cells treated with okadaic acid
    • Shelden, E., and Wadsworth, P. (1996): Stimulation of microtubule dynamic turnover in living cells treated with okadaic acid. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 35:24-34.
    • (1996) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.35 , pp. 24-34
    • Shelden, E.1    Wadsworth, P.2
  • 53
    • 0022165946 scopus 로고
    • Cell surface polarity in epithelia
    • Simons, K., and Fuller, S.D. (1985): Cell surface polarity in epithelia. Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. 1:243-288.
    • (1985) Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. , vol.1 , pp. 243-288
    • Simons, K.1    Fuller, S.D.2
  • 54
    • 0027437547 scopus 로고
    • Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor and its receptor, the c-met tyrosine kinase, can mediate a signal exchange between mesenchyme and epithelia during mouse development
    • Sonnenberg, E., Meyer, D., Weidner, K.M., and Birchmeier, C. (1993): Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor and its receptor, the c-met tyrosine kinase, can mediate a signal exchange between mesenchyme and epithelia during mouse development. J. Cell Biol. 123:223-235.
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 223-235
    • Sonnenberg, E.1    Meyer, D.2    Weidner, K.M.3    Birchmeier, C.4
  • 55
    • 0023030826 scopus 로고
    • Identification of ZO-1: A high molecular weight polypeptide associated with the tight junction (zonula occludens) in a variety of epithelia
    • Stevenson, B.R., Siliciano, J.D., Mooseker, M.S., and Goodenough, D.A. (1986): Identification of ZO-1: A high molecular weight polypeptide associated with the tight junction (zonula occludens) in a variety of epithelia. J. Cell Biol. 103:755-766.
    • (1986) J. Cell Biol. , vol.103 , pp. 755-766
    • Stevenson, B.R.1    Siliciano, J.D.2    Mooseker, M.S.3    Goodenough, D.A.4
  • 56
    • 0025340139 scopus 로고
    • Role of GTP hydrolysis in microtubule polymerization; evidence for a coupled hydrolysis mechanism
    • Stewart, R.J., Farrel, K.W., and Wilson, L. (1990): Role of GTP hydrolysis in microtubule polymerization; evidence for a coupled hydrolysis mechanism. Biochemistry 29:6489-6498.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 6489-6498
    • Stewart, R.J.1    Farrel, K.W.2    Wilson, L.3
  • 57
    • 0023661693 scopus 로고
    • Scatter factor is a fibroblast-derived modulator of epithelial cell mobility
    • Stoker, M., Gherardi, E., Perryman, M., and Gray, J. (1987): Scatter factor is a fibroblast-derived modulator of epithelial cell mobility. Nature 327:239-242.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.327 , pp. 239-242
    • Stoker, M.1    Gherardi, E.2    Perryman, M.3    Gray, J.4
  • 58
    • 0025930998 scopus 로고
    • Microtubule behavior in the growth cones of living neurons during axon elongation
    • Tanaka, E., and Kirschner, M. (1991): Microtubule behavior in the growth cones of living neurons during axon elongation. J. Cell Biol. 115:345-363.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.115 , pp. 345-363
    • Tanaka, E.1    Kirschner, M.2
  • 59
    • 0028836520 scopus 로고
    • The role of microtubule dynamics in growth cone motility and axonal growth
    • Tanaka, E., Ho, T., and Kirschner, M. (1995): The role of microtubule dynamics in growth cone motility and axonal growth. J. Cell Biol. 128:139-155.
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.128 , pp. 139-155
    • Tanaka, E.1    Ho, T.2    Kirschner, M.3
  • 60
    • 0027461876 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic stabilization of microtubule dynamic instability in vitro by vinblastine
    • Toso, R.J., Jordan, M.A., Farrell, K.W., Matsumoto, B., and Wilson, L. (1993): Kinetic stabilization of microtubule dynamic instability in vitro by vinblastine. Biochemistry 32:1285-1293.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 1285-1293
    • Toso, R.J.1    Jordan, M.A.2    Farrell, K.W.3    Matsumoto, B.4    Wilson, L.5
  • 61
    • 0027933610 scopus 로고
    • Microtubules are required in amoeba chemotaxis for preferential stabilization of appropriate pseudopods
    • Ueda, M., and Ogihara, M. (1994): Microtubules are required in amoeba chemotaxis for preferential stabilization of appropriate pseudopods. J. Cell Sci. 107:2071-2079.
    • (1994) J. Cell Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 2071-2079
    • Ueda, M.1    Ogihara, M.2
  • 62
    • 0026089520 scopus 로고
    • Polarization of pseudopodial activities: Cytoskeletal mechanisms
    • Vasiliev, J.M. (1991): Polarization of pseudopodial activities: Cytoskeletal mechanisms. J. Cell Sci. 98:1-4.
    • (1991) J. Cell Sci. , vol.98 , pp. 1-4
    • Vasiliev, J.M.1
  • 63
    • 0028062756 scopus 로고
    • XMAP from Xenopus eggs promotes rapid plus end assembly of microtubules and rapid microtubule polymer turnover
    • Vasquez, R.J., Gard, D.L., and Cassimeris, L. (1994): XMAP from Xenopus eggs promotes rapid plus end assembly of microtubules and rapid microtubule polymer turnover. J. Cell Biol. 127:985-993.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.127 , pp. 985-993
    • Vasquez, R.J.1    Gard, D.L.2    Cassimeris, L.3
  • 64
    • 0025073346 scopus 로고
    • Interphase microtubule dynamics are cell type-specific
    • Wadsworth, P., and McGrail, M. (1990): Interphase microtubule dynamics are cell type-specific. J. Cell Sci. 95:23-32.
    • (1990) J. Cell Sci. , vol.95 , pp. 23-32
    • Wadsworth, P.1    McGrail, M.2
  • 65
    • 0030031999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XKCM1: A Xenopus kinesin-related protein that regulates microtubule dynamics during mitotic spindle assembly
    • Walczak, C.E., Mitchison, T.J., and Desai, A. (1996): XKCM1: A Xenopus kinesin-related protein that regulates microtubule dynamics during mitotic spindle assembly. Cell 84:37-47.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 37-47
    • Walczak, C.E.1    Mitchison, T.J.2    Desai, A.3
  • 66
    • 0024094432 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic instability of individual microtubules analyzed by video light microscopy: Rate constants and transition frequencies
    • Walker, R.A., O'Brien, E.T., Pryer, N.K., Soboeiro, M.F., Voter, W.A., Ericson, H.P., and Salmon, E.D. (1988): Dynamic instability of individual microtubules analyzed by video light microscopy: Rate constants and transition frequencies. J. Cell Biol. 107:1437-1448.
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 1437-1448
    • Walker, R.A.1    O'Brien, E.T.2    Pryer, N.K.3    Soboeiro, M.F.4    Voter, W.A.5    Ericson, H.P.6    Salmon, E.D.7
  • 67
    • 0025946396 scopus 로고
    • Dilution of individual microtubules observed in real time in vitro: Evidence that cap size is small and independent of elongation rate
    • Walker, R.A., Pryer, N.K., and Salmon, E.D. (1991): Dilution of individual microtubules observed in real time in vitro: Evidence that cap size is small and independent of elongation rate. J. Cell Biol. 114:73-81.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.114 , pp. 73-81
    • Walker, R.A.1    Pryer, N.K.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 68
    • 0027218491 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of equilibrium binding of microtubule associated protein 2 to microtubules
    • Wallis, K.T., Azhar, S., Rho, M.B., Lewis, S.A., Covan, N.J., and Murphey, D.B. (1993): The mechanism of equilibrium binding of microtubule associated protein 2 to microtubules. J. Biol. Chem. 268:15158-15167.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 15158-15167
    • Wallis, K.T.1    Azhar, S.2    Rho, M.B.3    Lewis, S.A.4    Covan, N.J.5    Murphey, D.B.6
  • 69
    • 0011214518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of MAP-4 from microtubules in vivo produces no observable phenotype at the cellular level
    • Wang, X.M., Peloquin, J.G., Zhai, Y., Bulinski, J.C., and Borisy, G.G. (1996): Removal of MAP-4 from microtubules in vivo produces no observable phenotype at the cellular level. J. Cell Biol. 132:345-357.
    • (1996) J. Cell Biol. , vol.132 , pp. 345-357
    • Wang, X.M.1    Peloquin, J.G.2    Zhai, Y.3    Bulinski, J.C.4    Borisy, G.G.5
  • 72
    • 0027410889 scopus 로고
    • The Met receptor tyrosine kinase transduces motility, proliferation, and morphogenic signals of scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor in epithelial cells
    • Weidner, K.M., Sachs, M., and Birchmeier, W. (1993): The Met receptor tyrosine kinase transduces motility, proliferation, and morphogenic signals of scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor in epithelial cells. J. Cell Biol. 121:145-154.
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.121 , pp. 145-154
    • Weidner, K.M.1    Sachs, M.2    Birchmeier, W.3
  • 73
    • 0000848274 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological probes of microtubule function
    • Hyams, J.S., and Lloyd, C.W. (eds.): New York: Wiley-Liss
    • Wilson, L., and Jordan, M.A. (1994): Pharmacological probes of microtubule function. In Hyams, J.S., and Lloyd, C.W. (eds.): "Microtubules." New York: Wiley-Liss, pp. 59-83.
    • (1994) Microtubules , pp. 59-83
    • Wilson, L.1    Jordan, M.A.2
  • 74
    • 0028999868 scopus 로고
    • The many faces of hepatocyte growth factor: From hepatopoiesis to hematopoiesis
    • Zanegar, R. and G.K. Michalopoulos. (1995): The many faces of hepatocyte growth factor: From hepatopoiesis to hematopoiesis. J. Cell Biol. 129:117-1180.
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.129 , pp. 117-1180
    • Zanegar, R.1    Michalopoulos, G.K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.