메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 19, 1996, Pages 4391-4397

Steroidal drug cyproterone acetate is activated to DNA-binding metabolites by sulfonation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYPROTERONE ACETATE;

EID: 0029783632     PISSN: 00085472     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0026598408 scopus 로고
    • Cyproterone acetate induces DNA damage in cultured rat hepatocytes and preferentially stimulates DNA synthesis in γ-glutamyltranspeptidase-positive cells
    • Lond.
    • Neumann, I , Thierau, D., Andrae, U , Greim, H., and Schwarz, L R. Cyproterone acetate induces DNA damage in cultured rat hepatocytes and preferentially stimulates DNA synthesis in γ-glutamyltranspeptidase-positive cells. Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 13: 373-378, 1992
    • (1992) Carcinogenesis , vol.13 , pp. 373-378
    • Neumann, I.1    Thierau, D.2    Andrae, U.3    Greim, H.4    Schwarz, L.R.5
  • 2
    • 0027217590 scopus 로고
    • Cyproterone acetate generates DNA adducts in rat liver and in primary rat hepatocyte cultures
    • Lond
    • Topinka, J., Andrae, U, Schwarz, L. R., and Wolff, T. Cyproterone acetate generates DNA adducts in rat liver and in primary rat hepatocyte cultures. Carcinogenesis (Lond ), 14. 423-427, 1993.
    • (1993) Carcinogenesis , vol.14 , pp. 423-427
    • Topinka, J.1    Andrae, U.2    Schwarz, L.R.3    Wolff, T.4
  • 3
    • 0029739741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The liver as origin and target of reactive intermediates exemplified by the progesterone derivative, cyproterone acetate
    • R. Snyder J. J Kocsis, I. G. Sipes, G. F. Kalf, D. J. Jollow, H. Greim, T. J. Monks, and C. M. Witmer (eds ), New York: Plemum Press
    • Schwarz, L. R., Werner, S., Topinka, J., Andrae, U , Neumann, I , and Wolff, T. The liver as origin and target of reactive intermediates exemplified by the progesterone derivative, cyproterone acetate. In: R. Snyder J. J Kocsis, I. G. Sipes, G. F. Kalf, D. J. Jollow, H. Greim, T. J. Monks, and C. M. Witmer (eds ), Biological Reactive Intermediates: V. Basic Mechanistic Research in Toxicology and Human Risk Assessment, pp 243-251. New York: Plemum Press, 1996.
    • (1996) Biological Reactive Intermediates: V. Basic Mechanistic Research in Toxicology and Human Risk Assessment , pp. 243-251
    • Schwarz, L.R.1    Werner, S.2    Topinka, J.3    Andrae, U.4    Neumann, I.5    Wolff, T.6
  • 4
    • 0029059097 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair synthesis and DNA fragmentation in primary cultures of human and rat hepatocytes exposed to cyproterone acetate
    • Lond
    • Martelli, A., Mattioli, F., Fazio, S., Andrae, U., and Brambilla, G. DNA repair synthesis and DNA fragmentation in primary cultures of human and rat hepatocytes exposed to cyproterone acetate. Carcinogenesis (Lond ), 16 1265-1269, 1995.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 1265-1269
    • Martelli, A.1    Mattioli, F.2    Fazio, S.3    Andrae, U.4    Brambilla, G.5
  • 5
    • 0018370444 scopus 로고
    • Liver tumors and steroid hormones in rats and mice
    • Schuppler, J., and Günzel, P Liver tumors and steroid hormones in rats and mice. Arch. Toxicol. Suppl. 2: 181-195, 1979.
    • (1979) Arch. Toxicol. Suppl. , vol.2 , pp. 181-195
    • Schuppler, J.1    Günzel, P.2
  • 6
    • 0019475270 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced proliferation of putative preneoplastic cells in rat liver following treatment with the tumor promoters phenobarbital, hexachlorocyclohexane, steroid compounds, and nafenopin
    • Schulte-Hermann, R., Ohde, G., Schuppler, J., and Timmermann-Trosiener, I Enhanced proliferation of putative preneoplastic cells in rat liver following treatment with the tumor promoters phenobarbital, hexachlorocyclohexane, steroid compounds, and nafenopin. Cancer Res., 41 2556-2562, 1981
    • (1981) Cancer Res. , vol.41 , pp. 2556-2562
    • Schulte-Hermann, R.1    Ohde, G.2    Schuppler, J.3    Timmermann-Trosiener, I.4
  • 7
    • 0020664892 scopus 로고
    • Promotion of spontaneous preneoplastic cells in rat liver as a possible explanation of tumor production by nonmutagenic compounds
    • Schulte-Hermann, R , Timmermann-Trosiener, I , and Schuppler, J Promotion of spontaneous preneoplastic cells in rat liver as a possible explanation of tumor production by nonmutagenic compounds. Cancer Res., 43: 839-844, 1983.
    • (1983) Cancer Res. , vol.43 , pp. 839-844
    • Schulte-Hermann, R.1    Timmermann-Trosiener, I.2    Schuppler, J.3
  • 8
    • 0024442349 scopus 로고
    • Induction by cyproterone acetate of DNA synthesis and mitosis in primary cultures of adult rat hepatocytes in serum-free medium
    • Parzefall, W., Monschau, P., and Schulte-Hermann, R Induction by cyproterone acetate of DNA synthesis and mitosis in primary cultures of adult rat hepatocytes in serum-free medium Arch. Toxicol., 63. 456-461, 1989.
    • (1989) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.63 , pp. 456-461
    • Parzefall, W.1    Monschau, P.2    Schulte-Hermann, R.3
  • 9
    • 0023915070 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative structure-activity studies on effects of sixteen different steroids on growth and monooxygenases of rat liver
    • Schulte-Hermann, R , Ochs, H., Bursch, W., and Parzefall, W. Quantitative structure-activity studies on effects of sixteen different steroids on growth and monooxygenases of rat liver Cancer Res , 48: 2462-2468, 1988.
    • (1988) Cancer Res , vol.48 , pp. 2462-2468
    • Schulte-Hermann, R.1    Ochs, H.2    Bursch, W.3    Parzefall, W.4
  • 10
    • 0021248961 scopus 로고
    • Controlled cell death (apoptosis) of normal and putative preneoplastic cells in rat liver following withdrawal of tumor promoters
    • Lond.
    • Bursch, W , Lauer, B., Timmermann-Trosiener, I. Barthel, G., Schuppler, J , and Schulte-Hermann, R. Controlled cell death (apoptosis) of normal and putative preneoplastic cells in rat liver following withdrawal of tumor promoters Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 5. 453-458, 1984.
    • (1984) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , pp. 453-458
    • Bursch, W.1    Lauer, B.2    Timmermann-Trosiener, I.3    Barthel, G.4    Schuppler, J.5    Schulte-Hermann, R.6
  • 11
    • 0018388784 scopus 로고
    • Non-mutagenicity of some sex hormones in the Ames Salmonella/microsome mutagenicity test
    • Lang, R., and Redmann, U Non-mutagenicity of some sex hormones in the Ames Salmonella/microsome mutagenicity test. Mutat. Res., 67 361-365, 1979
    • (1979) Mutat. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 361-365
    • Lang, R.1    Redmann, U.2
  • 12
    • 0027522963 scopus 로고
    • Studies for a genotoxic potential of some endogenous and exogenous sex steroids. I Communication: Examination for the induction of gene mutations using the Ames Salmonella/microsome test and the HGPRT test in V79 cells
    • Lang, R., and Reimann, R. Studies for a genotoxic potential of some endogenous and exogenous sex steroids. I Communication: examination for the induction of gene mutations using the Ames Salmonella/microsome test and the HGPRT test in V79 cells. Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 21: 272-304, 1993.
    • (1993) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.21 , pp. 272-304
    • Lang, R.1    Reimann, R.2
  • 13
    • 0029037437 scopus 로고
    • DNA damaging activity of the cyproterone acetate analogues chlormadinone acetate and megestrol acetate in rat liver
    • Lond.
    • Topinka, J., Binkova, B., Zhu, H K., Andrae, U., Neumann, I., Schwarz, L. R., Werner, S., and Wolff, T. DNA damaging activity of the cyproterone acetate analogues chlormadinone acetate and megestrol acetate in rat liver. Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 16: 1483-1487, 1995.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 1483-1487
    • Topinka, J.1    Binkova, B.2    Zhu, H.K.3    Andrae, U.4    Neumann, I.5    Schwarz, L.R.6    Werner, S.7    Wolff, T.8
  • 14
    • 0029769655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the formation of hepatic DNA adducts by the antiandrogenic and gestagenic drug, cyproterone acetate
    • R. Snyder J. J Kocsis, I G Sipes, G. F. Kalf, D. J Jollow, H. Greim, T. J. Monks, and C M. Witmer (eds ), New York: Plemum Press
    • Werner, S., Topinka, J., Kunz, S , Beckurts, T., Heidecke, C-D., Schwarz, L. R , and Wolff, T Studies on the formation of hepatic DNA adducts by the antiandrogenic and gestagenic drug, cyproterone acetate. In: R. Snyder J. J Kocsis, I G Sipes, G. F. Kalf, D. J Jollow, H. Greim, T. J. Monks, and C M. Witmer (eds ), Biological Reactive Intermediates: V. Basic Mechanistic Research in Toxicology and Human Risk Assessment, pp. 253-257 New York: Plemum Press, 1996.
    • (1996) Biological Reactive Intermediates: V. Basic Mechanistic Research in Toxicology and Human Risk Assessment , pp. 253-257
    • Werner, S.1    Topinka, J.2    Kunz, S.3    Beckurts, T.4    Heidecke, C.-D.5    Schwarz, L.R.6    Wolff, T.7
  • 15
    • 0028864079 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation and persistence of DNA adducts of the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver
    • Lond.
    • Werner, S , Topinka, J., Wolff, T., and Schwarz, L R. Accumulation and persistence of DNA adducts of the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver. Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 16: 2369-2372, 1995
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2369-2372
    • Werner, S.1    Topinka, J.2    Wolff, T.3    Schwarz, L.R.4
  • 16
    • 0027284739 scopus 로고
    • Initiation of enzyme-altered foci by the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver foci bioassay
    • Lond
    • Demi, E., Schwarz, L R., and Oesterle, D. Initiation of enzyme-altered foci by the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver foci bioassay. Carcinogenesis (Lond), 14: 1229-1231, 1993.
    • (1993) Carcinogenesis , vol.14 , pp. 1229-1231
    • Demi, E.1    Schwarz, L.R.2    Oesterle, D.3
  • 17
    • 0028979550 scopus 로고
    • Identification of 3α-hydroxy-cyproterone acetate as a metabolite of cyproterone acetate in the bile of female rats and the potential of this and other already known or putative metabolites to form DNA adducts in vitro
    • Lond.
    • Kerdar, R. S., Baumann, A., Brudny-Klöppel, M., Biere, H., Blode, H., and Kuhnz, W. Identification of 3α-hydroxy-cyproterone acetate as a metabolite of cyproterone acetate in the bile of female rats and the potential of this and other already known or putative metabolites to form DNA adducts in vitro. Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 16: 1835-1841, 1995.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 1835-1841
    • Kerdar, R.S.1    Baumann, A.2    Brudny-Klöppel, M.3    Biere, H.4    Blode, H.5    Kuhnz, W.6
  • 18
    • 0026511901 scopus 로고
    • Uptake of taurocholate, a vecuronium like organic cation. ORG 9426, and oubain into carcinogen-induced diploid and polyploid hepatocytes obtained by centrifugal elutriation
    • Schwarz, L R., and Watkins, J B. Uptake of taurocholate, a vecuronium like organic cation. ORG 9426, and oubain into carcinogen-induced diploid and polyploid hepatocytes obtained by centrifugal elutriation. Biochem. Pharmacol., 43: 1195-1201, 1992.
    • (1992) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.43 , pp. 1195-1201
    • Schwarz, L.R.1    Watkins, J.B.2
  • 19
    • 0000317492 scopus 로고
    • Methods for the elevation of hepatic microsomal mixed function oxidases levels and cytochrome P-450
    • Remmer, H., Greim, H , Schenkman, J. B , and Estabrook, R. W. Methods for the elevation of hepatic microsomal mixed function oxidases levels and cytochrome P-450. Methods Enzymol. 10: 703-708, 1967
    • (1967) Methods Enzymol. , vol.10 , pp. 703-708
    • Remmer, H.1    Greim, H.2    Schenkman, J.B.3    Estabrook, R.W.4
  • 20
    • 0022149817 scopus 로고
    • 32P-postlabeling analysis of aromatic carcinogen adducts
    • 32P-postlabeling analysis of aromatic carcinogen adducts. Cancer Res., 45. 5656-5662, 1985.
    • (1985) Cancer Res. , vol.45 , pp. 5656-5662
    • Gupta, R.C.1
  • 21
    • 0021342507 scopus 로고
    • Formation and removal of DNA adducts in rat liver treated with N-hydroxy derivatives of 2-acetylaminofluorene, 4-acetylaminobiphenyl and 2-acetylaminophenanthrene
    • Lond.
    • Gupta, R. C., and Dighe, N. R. Formation and removal of DNA adducts in rat liver treated with N-hydroxy derivatives of 2-acetylaminofluorene, 4-acetylaminobiphenyl and 2-acetylaminophenanthrene. Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 5: 343-349, 1984
    • (1984) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , pp. 343-349
    • Gupta, R.C.1    Dighe, N.R.2
  • 22
    • 0002942695 scopus 로고
    • Sulfate availability in vivo
    • G J. Mulder (ed.), Boca Raton: CRC Press
    • Mulder. G J. Sulfate availability in vivo. In: G J. Mulder (ed.), Sulfation of Drugs and Related Compounds, pp. 31-52. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1981.
    • (1981) Sulfation of Drugs and Related Compounds , pp. 31-52
    • Mulder, G.J.1
  • 23
    • 0018889216 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of sulfation and glucuronidation of 1-naphthol in isolated rat liver cells
    • Schwarz, L. R. Modulation of sulfation and glucuronidation of 1-naphthol in isolated rat liver cells. Arch Toxicol , 44: 137-145, 1980.
    • (1980) Arch Toxicol , vol.44 , pp. 137-145
    • Schwarz, L.R.1
  • 24
    • 0021345748 scopus 로고
    • Sulfation of 1-naphthol in isolated rat hepatocytes
    • Schwarz, L. R. Sulfation of 1-naphthol in isolated rat hepatocytes Hoppe-Seyler's Z Pnysiol. Chem., 365: 43-48, 1984
    • (1984) Hoppe-Seyler's Z Pnysiol. Chem. , vol.365 , pp. 43-48
    • Schwarz, L.R.1
  • 25
    • 0024424473 scopus 로고
    • Sulphotransferase-mediated activation of the carcinogen 5-hydroxymethyl-chrysene
    • Okuda, H , Nojima, H., Watanabe, N., and Watabe, T. Sulphotransferase-mediated activation of the carcinogen 5-hydroxymethyl-chrysene. Biochem Pharmacol , 38 3003-3009, 1989.
    • (1989) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 3003-3009
    • Okuda, H.1    Nojima, H.2    Watanabe, N.3    Watabe, T.4
  • 28
    • 0028352326 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of a chiral-specific 3α-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase
    • Lee, Y. C , Park, C-S., and Strott, C. A Molecular cloning of a chiral-specific 3α-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase J Biol. Chem , 269: 15838-15845, 1994
    • (1994) J Biol. Chem , vol.269 , pp. 15838-15845
    • Lee, Y.C.1    Park, C.-S.2    Strott, C.A.3
  • 30
    • 0014426428 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme-catalyzed reactions of the carcinogen N-hydroxy-2-fluorenylacetamide with nucleic acid
    • Washington DC
    • King, C. M , and Phillips, B. Enzyme-catalyzed reactions of the carcinogen N-hydroxy-2-fluorenylacetamide with nucleic acid. Science (Washington DC), 159: 1351-1353, 1968
    • (1968) Science , vol.159 , pp. 1351-1353
    • King, C.M.1    Phillips, B.2
  • 31
    • 0014341441 scopus 로고
    • Sulfotransferase activation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene in rodent livers susceptible and resistant to this carcinogen
    • DeBraun, J. R., Rowley, J. Y., Miller, E C , and Miller, J. A. Sulfotransferase activation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene in rodent livers susceptible and resistant to this carcinogen Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 129: 268-273, 1968
    • (1968) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.129 , pp. 268-273
    • DeBraun, J.R.1    Rowley, J.Y.2    Miller, E.C.3    Miller, J.A.4
  • 32
    • 0028247286 scopus 로고
    • Sulfonation in chemical carcinogenesis - History and present status
    • Miller, J A. Sulfonation in chemical carcinogenesis - history and present status Chem Biol Interact , 92: 329-341. 1994
    • (1994) Chem Biol Interact , vol.92 , pp. 329-341
    • Miller, J.A.1
  • 33
    • 0028171481 scopus 로고
    • Activation of benzylic alcohols to mutagens by human hepatic sulfotransferases
    • Glatt, H , Seidel, A , Harvey, R. G , and Coughtrie, W. H. Activation of benzylic alcohols to mutagens by human hepatic sulfotransferases Mutagenesis, 9: 553-557, 1994.
    • (1994) Mutagenesis , vol.9 , pp. 553-557
    • Glatt, H.1    Seidel, A.2    Harvey, R.G.3    Coughtrie, W.H.4
  • 34
    • 0028090022 scopus 로고
    • Substance-dependent sex differences in the activation of benzylic alcohols to mutagens by hepatic sulfotransferases of the rat
    • Lond .
    • Glatt, H , Pauly, K , Frank, H , Seidel, A , Oesch, F., Harvey, R. G., and Werle-Schneider, G Substance-dependent sex differences in the activation of benzylic alcohols to mutagens by hepatic sulfotransferases of the rat. Carcinogenesis (Lond ). 15 2605-2611, 1994
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 2605-2611
    • Glatt, H.1    Pauly, K.2    Frank, H.3    Seidel, A.4    Oesch, F.5    Harvey, R.G.6    Werle-Schneider, G.7
  • 35
    • 0022350406 scopus 로고
    • Steroid sulfotransferases and steroid sulfate sulfatases: Characteristics and biological roles
    • Hobkirk, R Steroid sulfotransferases and steroid sulfate sulfatases: characteristics and biological roles Can J. Biochem Cell Biol , 63: 1127-1144, 1985
    • (1985) Can J. Biochem Cell Biol , vol.63 , pp. 1127-1144
    • Hobkirk, R.1
  • 36
    • 0028286684 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and functions of rat liver hydroxysteroid sulfotransferases catalysing covalent binding of carcinogenic polycyclic arylmethanols to DNA
    • Watabe, T . Ogura, K., Satsukawa. M., Okuda, H., and Hiratsuka, A. Molecular cloning and functions of rat liver hydroxysteroid sulfotransferases catalysing covalent binding of carcinogenic polycyclic arylmethanols to DNA Chem. Biol. Interact., 92: 87-105, 1994
    • (1994) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.92 , pp. 87-105
    • Watabe, T.1    Ogura, K.2    Satsukawa, M.3    Okuda, H.4    Hiratsuka, A.5
  • 37
    • 0028322264 scopus 로고
    • Studies on rat hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase - Immunochemistry, development and pI variants
    • Homma, H , Nakagome, I , Kamakura, M , Hirota, M., Takahashi, M , and Matsui, M. Studies on rat hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase - immunochemistry, development and pI variants Chem Biol. Interact , 92: 15-24, 1994
    • (1994) Chem Biol. Interact , vol.92 , pp. 15-24
    • Homma, H.1    Nakagome, I.2    Kamakura, M.3    Hirota, M.4    Takahashi, M.5    Matsui, M.6
  • 38
    • 0026717501 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen sulfotransferase of the rat liver complementary DNA cloning and age-specific and sex-specific regulation of messenger RNA
    • Demyan, W. F., Song, C. S. Kim, D S., Her, S., Gallwitz, W , Rao, T. R. Slomczynska. M., Chatterjee, B., and Roy, A. K. Estrogen sulfotransferase of the rat liver complementary DNA cloning and age-specific and sex-specific regulation of messenger RNA. Mol. Endocrinol., 6: 589-597, 1992.
    • (1992) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.6 , pp. 589-597
    • Demyan, W.F.1    Song, C.S.2    Kim, D.S.3    Her, S.4    Gallwitz, W.5    Rao, T.R.6    Slomczynska, M.7    Chatterjee, B.8    Roy, A.K.9
  • 39
    • 0027504348 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and expression of a cDNA encoding a male specific rat sulfotransferase that catalyses activation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene
    • Nagata, K., Ozawa, S., Miyata, M., Shimadzu, M , Gong, D. W , Yamazoe, Y., and Kato, R. Isolation and expression of a cDNA encoding a male specific rat sulfotransferase that catalyses activation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene J. Biol Chem., 268: 24720-24725, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Biol Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 24720-24725
    • Nagata, K.1    Ozawa, S.2    Miyata, M.3    Shimadzu, M.4    Gong, D.W.5    Yamazoe, Y.6    Kato, R.7
  • 40
    • 10144253260 scopus 로고
    • Persistence and accumulation of DNA adducts induced by the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver in vivo
    • Barcelona, September 27-October 2
    • Topinka, J., Schwarz, L. R., Werner, S , Sram, R J , and Wolff, T. Persistence and accumulation of DNA adducts induced by the synthetic steroid cyproterone acetate in rat liver in vivo (Abstract). 23rd Annual Meeting of the European Enviromental Mutagen Society, Barcelona, September 27-October 2, 1993, p. 215.
    • (1993) 23rd Annual Meeting of the European Enviromental Mutagen Society , pp. 215
    • Topinka, J.1    Schwarz, L.R.2    Werner, S.3    Sram, R.J.4    Wolff, T.5
  • 41
    • 0027433251 scopus 로고
    • Human liver dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase: Nature and extent of individual variation
    • Aksoy, I. A , Sochorova, V., and Weinshilboum, R. Human liver dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase: nature and extent of individual variation Clin Pharmacol. Ther., 54. 498-506, 1993.
    • (1993) Clin Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.54 , pp. 498-506
    • Aksoy, I.A.1    Sochorova, V.2    Weinshilboum, R.3
  • 42
    • 0025175960 scopus 로고
    • Sulfotransferase-mediated chlorination of 1-hydroxymethylpyrene to a mutagen capable of penetrating indicator cells
    • Glatt, H., Henschler, R., Philipps, D H., Blake, J. W., Steinberg, P., Seidel, A , and Oesch, F Sulfotransferase-mediated chlorination of 1-hydroxymethylpyrene to a mutagen capable of penetrating indicator cells. Environ. Health Perspect., 88: 43-48, 1990.
    • (1990) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.88 , pp. 43-48
    • Glatt, H.1    Henschler, R.2    Philipps, D.H.3    Blake, J.W.4    Steinberg, P.5    Seidel, A.6    Oesch, F.7
  • 43
    • 0028797794 scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotic carbonyl reduction and physiological steroid oxidoreduction
    • Maser, E. Xenobiotic carbonyl reduction and physiological steroid oxidoreduction. Biochem. Pharmacol., 49: 421-440, 1995.
    • (1995) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.49 , pp. 421-440
    • Maser, E.1
  • 44
    • 0028172454 scopus 로고
    • 32P-postlabeling and use of metabolic inhibitors for two distinct pathways leading to mouse hepatic DNA adduct formation and identification of 4-hydroxytamoxifen
    • Lond.
    • 32P-postlabeling and use of metabolic inhibitors for two distinct pathways leading to mouse hepatic DNA adduct formation and identification of 4-hydroxytamoxifen. Carcinogenesis (Lond.). 15 2087-2094, 1994.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 2087-2094
    • Randerath, K.1    Moorthy, B.2    Mabon, N.3    Sriram, P.4
  • 45
    • 0028973642 scopus 로고
    • 32P-postlabeling and use of pentachlorophenol for a novel metabolic activation pathway of diethylstilbestrol and us dimethyl ether in mouse liver likely α-hydroxylation of ethyl group(s) followed by sulfate conjugation
    • Lond.
    • 32P-postlabeling and use of pentachlorophenol for a novel metabolic activation pathway of diethylstilbestrol and us dimethyl ether in mouse liver likely α-hydroxylation of ethyl group(s) followed by sulfate conjugation Carcinogenesis (Lond.), 16. 2643-2648, 1995.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2643-2648
    • Moorthy, B.1    Liehr, J.G.2    Randerath, E.3    Randerath, K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.