메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 132, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 203-233

Tansley Review No. 87: Antimicrobial defences in the wood of living trees

Author keywords

Antimicrobial defence; Decay; Disease resistance; Trees; Wood

Indexed keywords

ANTIMICROBIAL DEFENCE; HOST-PATHOGEN INTERACTION; INDUCED DEFENCE; PATHOGEN; SYCAMORE; WOOD; XYLEM;

EID: 0029749879     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01842.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (287)

References (282)
  • 1
    • 0001026794 scopus 로고
    • Papillae and related wound plugs of plant cells
    • Aist JR, 1976. Papillae and related wound plugs of plant cells. Annual Review of Phytopathology 14: 145-163.
    • (1976) Annual Review of Phytopathology , vol.14 , pp. 145-163
    • Aist, J.R.1
  • 2
    • 0002832648 scopus 로고
    • Structural responses as resistance mechanisms
    • Bailey JA, Deverall BJ, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Aist JR, 1983. Structural responses as resistance mechanisms. In: Bailey JA, Deverall BJ, eds. The Dynamics of Host Defence. New York: Academic Press, 33-70.
    • (1983) The Dynamics of Host Defence , pp. 33-70
    • Aist, J.R.1
  • 3
    • 0028042178 scopus 로고
    • Chitinase and peroxidase activities are induced in eucalyptus roots according to aggressiveness of Australian ectomycorrhizal strains of Pisolithus sp
    • Alberecht C, Burgess T, Dell B, Lapeyrie F. 1994. Chitinase and peroxidase activities are induced in eucalyptus roots according to aggressiveness of Australian ectomycorrhizal strains of Pisolithus sp. New Phytologist 127: 217-222.
    • (1994) New Phytologist , vol.127 , pp. 217-222
    • Alberecht, C.1    Burgess, T.2    Dell, B.3    Lapeyrie, F.4
  • 4
    • 0027951613 scopus 로고
    • Eucalyptus root and shoot chitinases induced following root colonization by pathogenic versus ectomycorrhizal fungi compared on one- and two-dimensional activity gels
    • Albrecht C, Laurent P, Lapeyrie F. 1994. Eucalyptus root and shoot chitinases induced following root colonization by pathogenic versus ectomycorrhizal fungi compared on one- and two-dimensional activity gels. Plant Science 100: 157-164.
    • (1994) Plant Science , vol.100 , pp. 157-164
    • Albrecht, C.1    Laurent, P.2    Lapeyrie, F.3
  • 6
    • 0003177795 scopus 로고
    • International glossary of terms used in wood anatomy: Prepared by the International Association of Wood Anatomists
    • Anonymous 1957. International glossary of terms used in wood anatomy: prepared by the International Association of Wood Anatomists. Tropical Woods 107: 1-36.
    • (1957) Tropical Woods , vol.107 , pp. 1-36
  • 7
    • 51249191409 scopus 로고
    • Über die Bildung einer Schutzsperre an der Astbasis von Laubund Nadelbäumen und ihre Wirksamkeit gegen das Eindringen von Pilzen in das Kernholz lebender Bäume
    • von Aufsess H. 1975. Über die Bildung einer Schutzsperre an der Astbasis von Laubund Nadelbäumen und ihre Wirksamkeit gegen das Eindringen von Pilzen in das Kernholz lebender Bäume. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt 94: 140-152.
    • (1975) Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt , vol.94 , pp. 140-152
    • Von Aufsess, H.1
  • 9
    • 0000756045 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative assay for induced lignification in wounded wheat leaves and its use to survey potential elicitors of the response
    • Barber MS, Ride JP. 1988. A quantitative assay for induced lignification in wounded wheat leaves and its use to survey potential elicitors of the response. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 32: 185-197.
    • (1988) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.32 , pp. 185-197
    • Barber, M.S.1    Ride, J.P.2
  • 10
    • 5244357283 scopus 로고
    • Armillaria mellea as a possible factor predisposing roots to Polyporus schweinitzii
    • Barrett DK. 1970. Armillaria mellea as a possible factor predisposing roots to Polyporus schweinitzii. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 55: 459-162.
    • (1970) Transactions of the British Mycological Society , vol.55 , pp. 459-1162
    • Barrett, D.K.1
  • 11
    • 5244364847 scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of Fusarium moniliforme var. subglutinans in four species of southern pines
    • Barrow-Broaddus J, Dwinell LD. 1983. Histopathology of Fusarium moniliforme var. subglutinans in four species of southern pines. Phytopathology 73: 882-889.
    • (1983) Phytopathology , vol.73 , pp. 882-889
    • Barrow-Broaddus, J.1    Dwinell, L.D.2
  • 12
    • 84982068517 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between nutrients in extracted xylem sap and susceptibility of fruit trees to silverleaf disease caused by Sterrum purpureum
    • Beever DJ. 1970. The relationship between nutrients in extracted xylem sap and susceptibility of fruit trees to silverleaf disease caused by Sterrum purpureum. Annals of Applied Biology 65: 85-92
    • (1970) Annals of Applied Biology , vol.65 , pp. 85-92
    • Beever, D.J.1
  • 13
    • 0000223212 scopus 로고
    • Cytology of infection of 35S-bean chitinase transgenic canola plants by Rhizoctonia solani: Cytochemical aspects of chitin breakdown in vivo
    • Benhamou N, Broglie K, Chet I, Broglie R. 1993. Cytology of infection of 35S-bean chitinase transgenic canola plants by Rhizoctonia solani: cytochemical aspects of chitin breakdown in vivo. The Plant Journal 4: 295-305.
    • (1993) The Plant Journal , vol.4 , pp. 295-305
    • Benhamou, N.1    Broglie, K.2    Chet, I.3    Broglie, R.4
  • 14
    • 4644237566 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of poplar mosaic virus on the growth of poplar trees
    • Biddle PG, Tinsley TW. 1971. Some effects of poplar mosaic virus on the growth of poplar trees. New Phytologist 70: 67-77.
    • (1971) New Phytologist , vol.70 , pp. 67-77
    • Biddle, P.G.1    Tinsley, T.W.2
  • 15
    • 5244307008 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the content of sugars in sour cherries xylem sap and their effect on the growth of Stereum purpureum (Pers.) Fr. fungus
    • Bielenin A, Malewski W. 1982. Changes in the content of sugars in sour cherries xylem sap and their effect on the growth of Stereum purpureum (Pers.) Fr. fungus. Fruit Science Reports IX: 83-89
    • (1982) Fruit Science Reports IX , pp. 83-89
    • Bielenin, A.1    Malewski, W.2
  • 16
    • 0000165421 scopus 로고
    • Suberized boundary zones and the chronology of wound response in tree bark
    • Biggs AR. 1985. Suberized boundary zones and the chronology of wound response in tree bark. Phytopathology 75: 1191-1195.
    • (1985) Phytopathology , vol.75 , pp. 1191-1195
    • Biggs, A.R.1
  • 17
    • 0001362411 scopus 로고
    • Comparative anatomy and host response of two peach cultivars inoculated with Leucostoma cincta and L. persoonii
    • Biggs AR. 1986. Comparative anatomy and host response of two peach cultivars inoculated with Leucostoma cincta and L. persoonii. Phytopathology 76: 905-912.
    • (1986) Phytopathology , vol.76 , pp. 905-912
    • Biggs, A.R.1
  • 18
    • 0000626113 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and location of suberin in wound reaction zones in xylem of 17 tree species
    • Biggs AR. 1987. Occurrence and location of suberin in wound reaction zones in xylem of 17 tree species. Phytopathology 77: 718-725.
    • (1987) Phytopathology , vol.77 , pp. 718-725
    • Biggs, A.R.1
  • 19
    • 0003015786 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical and physiological responses of bark tissues to mechanical injury
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Biggs AR. 1992a. Anatomical and physiological responses of bark tissues to mechanical injury. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defence Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 13-40.
    • (1992) Defence Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 13-40
    • Biggs, A.R.1
  • 20
    • 0002312923 scopus 로고
    • Responses of angiosperm bark tissues to fungi causing cankers and canker rots
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Biggs AR. 1992b. Responses of angiosperm bark tissues to fungi causing cankers and canker rots. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 41-61.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 41-61
    • Biggs, A.R.1
  • 21
    • 3342886415 scopus 로고
    • Histology of cankers on Populus caused by Cytospora chrysosperma
    • Biggs AR, Davis DD, Merrill W. 1983. Histology of cankers on Populus caused by Cytospora chrysosperma. Canadian Journal of Botany 61: 563-574.
    • (1983) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.61 , pp. 563-574
    • Biggs, A.R.1    Davis, D.D.2    Merrill, W.3
  • 23
    • 0011473692 scopus 로고
    • Association of suberin formation in uninoculated wounds with susceptibility to Leucostoma cincta and L. persoonii in various peach cultivars
    • Biggs AR, Miles NW. 1988. Association of suberin formation in uninoculated wounds with susceptibility to Leucostoma cincta and L. persoonii in various peach cultivars. Phytopathology 78: 1070-1074 .
    • (1988) Phytopathology , vol.78 , pp. 1070-1074
    • Biggs, A.R.1    Miles, N.W.2
  • 24
    • 0001140353 scopus 로고
    • Fine structure of the suberized cell walls in the boundary zone and necrophylactic periderm in wounded peach bark
    • Biggs AR, Stobbs LW. 1986. Fine structure of the suberized cell walls in the boundary zone and necrophylactic periderm in wounded peach bark. Canadian Journal of Botany 64: 1606-1610.
    • (1986) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.64 , pp. 1606-1610
    • Biggs, A.R.1    Stobbs, L.W.2
  • 26
    • 0020470613 scopus 로고
    • Decay and canker formation by Phellinus pini in white and balsam fir
    • Blanchette RA. 1982. Decay and canker formation by Phellinus pini in white and balsam fir. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 12: 538-544
    • (1982) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.12 , pp. 538-544
    • Blanchette, R.A.1
  • 27
    • 0003054710 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical responses of xylem to injury and invasion by fungi
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Blanchette RA. 1992. Anatomical responses of xylem to injury and invasion by fungi. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 76-95.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 76-95
    • Blanchette, R.A.1
  • 28
    • 0342485131 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemistry of fungal infection processes in tress
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Blanchette RA, Abad AR. 1992. Immunocytochemistry of fungal infection processes in tress. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 424-444.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 424-444
    • Blanchette, R.A.1    Abad, A.R.2
  • 30
    • 0002683379 scopus 로고
    • Water and decomposition processes in terrestrial ecosystems
    • Ayres PG, Boddy L, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Boddy L. 1986. Water and decomposition processes in terrestrial ecosystems. In: Ayres PG, Boddy L, eds. Water, Fungi and Plants. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 375-398.
    • (1986) Water, Fungi and Plants , pp. 375-398
    • Boddy, L.1
  • 31
    • 0001770556 scopus 로고
    • Microenvironmental aspects of xylem defenses to wood decay fungi
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Boddy L. 1992. Microenvironmental aspects of xylem defenses to wood decay fungi. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 96-132.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 96-132
    • Boddy, L.1
  • 32
    • 0028589811 scopus 로고
    • Latent decay fungi: The hidden foe
    • Boddy L. 1994. Latent decay fungi: the hidden foe. Arboricultural Journal 18: 113-135.
    • (1994) Arboricultural Journal , vol.18 , pp. 113-135
    • Boddy, L.1
  • 33
    • 0007428370 scopus 로고
    • Fungal communities and formation of heartwood wings in attached oak branches undergoing decay
    • Boddy L, Rayner ADM. 1981. Fungal communities and formation of heartwood wings in attached oak branches undergoing decay. Annals of Botany 47: 271-274.
    • (1981) Annals of Botany , vol.47 , pp. 271-274
    • Boddy, L.1    Rayner, A.D.M.2
  • 34
    • 0020947232 scopus 로고
    • Origins of decay in living deciduous trees: The role of moisture content and re-appraisal of the expanded concept of tree decay
    • Boddy L, Rayner ADM. 1983. Origins of decay in living deciduous trees: the role of moisture content and re-appraisal of the expanded concept of tree decay. New Phytologist 94: 623-641.
    • (1983) New Phytologist , vol.94 , pp. 623-641
    • Boddy, L.1    Rayner, A.D.M.2
  • 35
    • 0000941390 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolytic enzymes in plant disease resistance
    • Kosuge T, Nester EW, eds. New York: Macmillan
    • Boiler T. 1987. Hydrolytic enzymes in plant disease resistance. In: Kosuge T, Nester EW, eds. Plant-Microbe Interactions: Molecular and Genetic Perspectives. New York: Macmillan, 385-413.
    • (1987) Plant-Microbe Interactions: Molecular and Genetic Perspectives , pp. 385-413
    • Boiler, T.1
  • 37
    • 0004898981 scopus 로고
    • An induced papilla response in primary roots of Scots pine challenged in vitro with Cylindrocarpon destructans
    • Booello P, Pearce RB, Watt F, Grime GW. 1991. An induced papilla response in primary roots of Scots pine challenged in vitro with Cylindrocarpon destructans. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 39: 213-228.
    • (1991) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.39 , pp. 213-228
    • Booello, P.1    Pearce, R.B.2    Watt, F.3    Grime, G.W.4
  • 42
    • 0001462534 scopus 로고
    • (-)-7-hydroxycalamenene, a phytoalexin from Tilia curopea
    • Burden RS, Kemp MS. 1983. (-)-7-hydroxycalamenene, a phytoalexin from Tilia curopea. Phytochemistry 22: 1039-1040.
    • (1983) Phytochemistry , vol.22 , pp. 1039-1040
    • Burden, R.S.1    Kemp, M.S.2
  • 43
    • 0000433962 scopus 로고
    • Sesquiterpene phytoalexins from Ulmus globra
    • Burden RS, Kemp MS. 1984. Sesquiterpene phytoalexins from Ulmus globra. Phytochemistry 23: 383-385.
    • (1984) Phytochemistry , vol.23 , pp. 383-385
    • Burden, R.S.1    Kemp, M.S.2
  • 45
    • 0000099556 scopus 로고
    • Defence at the perimeter: The outer walls and the gates
    • Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Campbell CL, Huang J-S, Payne GA. 1980. Defence at the perimeter: the outer walls and the gates. In: Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. Plant Disease: An Advanced Treatise, Vol V. New York: Academic Press, 103-120.
    • (1980) Plant Disease: An Advanced Treatise, Vol V , vol.5 , pp. 103-120
    • Campbell, C.L.1    Huang, J.-S.2    Payne, G.A.3
  • 47
    • 84981600922 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of composition of respiratory gases in woody stems by mass spectrometry
    • Carrodus BB, Triffett ACK. 1975. Analysis of composition of respiratory gases in woody stems by mass spectrometry. New Phytologist 74: 243-246.
    • (1975) New Phytologist , vol.74 , pp. 243-246
    • Carrodus, B.B.1    Triffett, A.C.K.2
  • 48
    • 0024901781 scopus 로고
    • Fungi in healthy stems and branches of American beech and aspen: A comparative study
    • Chapela IH. 1989. Fungi in healthy stems and branches of American beech and aspen: a comparative study. New Phytologist 113: 63-75.
    • (1989) New Phytologist , vol.113 , pp. 63-75
    • Chapela, I.H.1
  • 49
    • 0024260232 scopus 로고
    • Fungal colonization of attached beech braches. I. Early stages of development of fungal communities
    • Chapela IH, Boddy L. 1988a. Fungal colonization of attached beech braches. I. Early stages of development of fungal communities. New Phytologist 110: 39-45.
    • (1988) New Phytologist , vol.110 , pp. 39-45
    • Chapela, I.H.1    Boddy, L.2
  • 50
    • 0024225302 scopus 로고
    • Fungal colonization of attached beech branches. II. Spatial and temporal organization of communities arising from latent invaders in bark and functional sapwood, under different moisture regimes
    • Chapela IH, Boddy L. 1988b. Fungal colonization of attached beech branches. II. Spatial and temporal organization of communities arising from latent invaders in bark and functional sapwood, under different moisture regimes. New Phytologist 110: 47-57.
    • (1988) New Phytologist , vol.110 , pp. 47-57
    • Chapela, I.H.1    Boddy, L.2
  • 52
    • 0001264735 scopus 로고
    • Unusual ascospore germination in Hypoxylon fragiforme: First steps in the establishment of an endophytic symbiosis
    • Chapela IH, Petrini O, Petrini LE. 1990. Unusual ascospore germination in Hypoxylon fragiforme: first steps in the establishment of an endophytic symbiosis. Canadian Journal of Botany 68: 2571-2575.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.68 , pp. 2571-2575
    • Chapela, I.H.1    Petrini, O.2    Petrini, L.E.3
  • 53
    • 0001607141 scopus 로고
    • Aporphine alkaloids and lignans formed in response to injury of sapwood in Liriodendron tulipifera
    • Chen L-L, Chang H-M, Cowling EB, Hsu C-YH, Gates RP. 1976. Aporphine alkaloids and lignans formed in response to injury of sapwood in Liriodendron tulipifera. Phytochemistry 15: 1161-1167.
    • (1976) Phytochemistry , vol.15 , pp. 1161-1167
    • Chen, L.-L.1    Chang, H.-M.2    Cowling, E.B.3    Hsu, C.-Y.H.4    Gates, R.P.5
  • 54
    • 0000753912 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of volatile oleoresin compounds on Fomes annosus and four Ceratocystis species
    • Cobb FW Jr, Krstic M, Zavarin E, Barber HW Jr. 1968. Inhibitory effects of volatile oleoresin compounds on Fomes annosus and four Ceratocystis species. Phytopathology 58: 1327-1335.
    • (1968) Phytopathology , vol.58 , pp. 1327-1335
    • Cobb Jr., F.W.1    Krstic, M.2    Zavarin, E.3    Barber Jr., H.W.4
  • 56
    • 85005301178 scopus 로고
    • The formation of dry zones in the sapwood of conifers. I. Induction of drying in standing trees and logs by Fomes annosus and extracts of infected wood
    • Coutts MP. 1976. The formation of dry zones in the sapwood of conifers. I. Induction of drying in standing trees and logs by Fomes annosus and extracts of infected wood. European Journal of Foress Pathology 6: 372-381.
    • (1976) European Journal of Foress Pathology , vol.6 , pp. 372-381
    • Coutts, M.P.1
  • 57
    • 0001223643 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of oleoresinosis. Monoterpene and diterpene biosynthesis in lodgepole pine saplings infected with Ceratocystis clavigera or treated with carbohydrate elicitors
    • Croteau R, Gurkewitz S, Johnson MA, Fisk HJ. 1987. Biochemistry of oleoresinosis. Monoterpene and diterpene biosynthesis in lodgepole pine saplings infected with Ceratocystis clavigera or treated with carbohydrate elicitors. Plant Physiology 85: 1123-1128.
    • (1987) Plant Physiology , vol.85 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Croteau, R.1    Gurkewitz, S.2    Johnson, M.A.3    Fisk, H.J.4
  • 58
    • 0000584952 scopus 로고
    • Fungi on the aerial surfaces of higher plants
    • Dickinson CH, Preece TF, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Dickinson CH. 1976. Fungi on the aerial surfaces of higher plants. In: Dickinson CH, Preece TF, eds. Microbiology of Aerial Plant Surfaces. New York: Academic Press, 293-324.
    • (1976) Microbiology of Aerial Plant Surfaces , pp. 293-324
    • Dickinson, C.H.1
  • 60
    • 0027046015 scopus 로고
    • Tansley Review No. 43. Light-activated plant defence
    • Downum KR. 1992. Tansley Review No. 43. Light-activated plant defence. New Phytologist 122: 401-420.
    • (1992) New Phytologist , vol.122 , pp. 401-420
    • Downum, K.R.1
  • 61
    • 0001780275 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular biology of defense reaactions in the xylem of angiosperm trees
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Duchesne LC, Hubbes M, Jeng RS. 1992. Biochemistry and molecular biology of defense reaactions in the xylem of angiosperm trees. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 133-146.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 133-146
    • Duchesne, L.C.1    Hubbes, M.2    Jeng, R.S.3
  • 62
    • 0000404737 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of phytoalexins in Ulmus americana in response to infection by a nonaggressive and an aggressive strain of Ophiostoma ulmi
    • Duchesne LC, Jeng RS, Hubbes M. 1985. Accumulation of phytoalexins in Ulmus americana in response to infection by a nonaggressive and an aggressive strain of Ophiostoma ulmi. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 678-680.
    • (1985) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.63 , pp. 678-680
    • Duchesne, L.C.1    Jeng, R.S.2    Hubbes, M.3
  • 63
    • 85005195754 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Pimus densiflora and Pinus rigida x radiata to Fomes annosus
    • Dumas MT, Hubbes M. 1979. Resistance of Pimus densiflora and Pinus rigida x radiata to Fomes annosus. European Journal of Forest Pathology 9: 229-238.
    • (1979) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.9 , pp. 229-238
    • Dumas, M.T.1    Hubbes, M.2
  • 64
    • 85005198450 scopus 로고
    • Identification of some compounds associated with resistance of Pinus densiflora to Fomes annosus
    • Dumas MT, Hubbes M, Strunz GM. 1983. Identification of some compounds associated with resistance of Pinus densiflora to Fomes annosus. European Journal of Forest Pathology 13: 151-160.
    • (1983) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.13 , pp. 151-160
    • Dumas, M.T.1    Hubbes, M.2    Strunz, G.M.3
  • 65
    • 0008287659 scopus 로고
    • Peroxidase and amylase isoenzymes in the sapwood and heartwood of trees
    • Ebermann R, Stich K. 1982. Peroxidase and amylase isoenzymes in the sapwood and heartwood of trees. Phytochemistry 21: 2401-2402.
    • (1982) Phytochemistry , vol.21 , pp. 2401-2402
    • Ebermann, R.1    Stich, K.2
  • 66
    • 0000356235 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of wood structure to compartmentalization of discolored wood in hybrid poplar
    • Eckstein D, Liese W, Shigo AL. 1979. Relationship of wood structure to compartmentalization of discolored wood in hybrid poplar. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 9: 205-210.
    • (1979) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.9 , pp. 205-210
    • Eckstein, D.1    Liese, W.2    Shigo, A.L.3
  • 67
    • 84982518990 scopus 로고
    • Cell death and cell wall papillae in the resistance of oak species to powdery mildew disease
    • Edwards MC, Ayres PG. 1981. Cell death and cell wall papillae in the resistance of oak species to powdery mildew disease. New Phytologist 89: 411-418.
    • (1981) New Phytologist , vol.89 , pp. 411-418
    • Edwards, M.C.1    Ayres, P.G.2
  • 70
    • 0002833825 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the nonvolatile extractives in Norway spruce sapwood and heartwood
    • Ekman R. 1979b. Analysis of the nonvolatile extractives in Norway spruce sapwood and heartwood. Acta Academiae Aboensis, Ser. B 39: (4) 20 pp.
    • (1979) Acta Academiae Aboensis, Ser. B 39 , Issue.4
    • Ekman, R.1
  • 71
    • 0001633062 scopus 로고
    • Length and diameter of xylem vessels as factors in resistance of elms to Ceratocystis ulmi
    • Elgersma DM. 1970. Length and diameter of xylem vessels as factors in resistance of elms to Ceratocystis ulmi. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 76: 179-182.
    • (1970) Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology , vol.76 , pp. 179-182
    • Elgersma, D.M.1
  • 72
    • 34250475439 scopus 로고
    • The relation of mansonones to resistance against Dutch elm disease and their accumulation, as induced by several agents
    • Elgersman DM, Overeem JC. 1971. The relation of mansonones to resistance against Dutch elm disease and their accumulation, as induced by several agents. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 77: 168-174.
    • (1971) Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology , vol.77 , pp. 168-174
    • Elgersman, D.M.1    Overeem, J.C.2
  • 73
    • 5244256164 scopus 로고
    • Constituents of pine heartwood. XXXI. The content of pinosylvin phenols in Swedish pines
    • Erdtman H, Misiorny A. 1952. Constituents of pine heartwood. XXXI. The content of pinosylvin phenols in Swedish pines. Svensk Papperstidning 55: 605-608.
    • (1952) Svensk Papperstidning , vol.55 , pp. 605-608
    • Erdtman, H.1    Misiorny, A.2
  • 77
    • 85005383376 scopus 로고
    • Effects of monoterpenes on Fomes annosus (Fr.) Cooke and its phenol oxidase activity
    • Flodin K. 1979. Effects of monoterpenes on Fomes annosus (Fr.) Cooke and its phenol oxidase activity. European Journal of Forest Pathology 9: 1-6.
    • (1979) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.9 , pp. 1-6
    • Flodin, K.1
  • 78
    • 85005363400 scopus 로고
    • Studies on volatile compounds from Pmui sylvestris and their effect on wood-decomposing fungi. II. Effects of some volatile compounds on fungal growth
    • Flodin K, Fries N. 1978. Studies on volatile compounds from Pmui sylvestris and their effect on wood-decomposing fungi. II. Effects of some volatile compounds on fungal growth. European Journal of Forest Pathology 8: 300-310.
    • (1978) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.8 , pp. 300-310
    • Flodin, K.1    Fries, N.2
  • 79
    • 85005241878 scopus 로고
    • Phytoalexin production by aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) in response to infection by Hypoxylon mammatum (Wahl.) Mill, and Alternaria spp
    • Flores G, Hubbes M. 1979. Phytoalexin production by aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) in response to infection by Hypoxylon mammatum (Wahl.) Mill, and Alternaria spp. European Journal of Forest Pathology 9: 280-288.
    • (1979) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.9 , pp. 280-288
    • Flores, G.1    Hubbes, M.2
  • 80
    • 85005221303 scopus 로고
    • The nature and role of phytoalexin produced by aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.)
    • Flores G, Hubbes M. 1980. The nature and role of phytoalexin produced by aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.). European Journal of Forest Pathology 10: 95-103.
    • (1980) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.10 , pp. 95-103
    • Flores, G.1    Hubbes, M.2
  • 81
    • 5244227361 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary work on the relation between cresistance to Fomes annous and the monoterpene composition of Sitka spruce resin
    • Heybrock HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Wageningen: PUDOC
    • Forrest GI. 1982. Preliminary work on the relation between cresistance to Fomes annous and the monoterpene composition of Sitka spruce resin. In: Heybrock HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees. Wageningen: PUDOC, 194-197.
    • (1982) Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees , pp. 194-197
    • Forrest, G.I.1
  • 82
    • 0020959042 scopus 로고
    • Fungistatic effects of Pinus radiata needle epicuticular fatty and resin acids on Dothistroma pini
    • Franich RA, Gadgil PD, Shain L. 1983. Fungistatic effects of Pinus radiata needle epicuticular fatty and resin acids on Dothistroma pini. Physiological Plant Pathology 23: 183-195.
    • (1983) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.23 , pp. 183-195
    • Franich, R.A.1    Gadgil, P.D.2    Shain, L.3
  • 83
    • 0345718833 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Pinus radiata needle monoterpenes on spore germination and mycelial growth of Dothistroma pini in vitro in relation to mature tree resistance
    • Franich RA, Gaskin RE, Wells LG, Zabkiewicz JA. 1982. Effect of Pinus radiata needle monoterpenes on spore germination and mycelial growth of Dothistroma pini in vitro in relation to mature tree resistance. Physiological Plant Pathology 21: 55-63.
    • (1982) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.21 , pp. 55-63
    • Franich, R.A.1    Gaskin, R.E.2    Wells, L.G.3    Zabkiewicz, J.A.4
  • 86
    • 85005229807 scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of Hevea brasiliensis wood by Rigidoporus lignosus and Phellinus moxius
    • Geiger J-P, Rio B, Nicole M, Nandris D. 1986. Biodegradation of Hevea brasiliensis wood by Rigidoporus lignosus and Phellinus moxius. European Journal of Forest Pathology 16: 147-159.
    • (1986) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.16 , pp. 147-159
    • Geiger, J.-P.1    Rio, B.2    Nicole, M.3    Nandris, D.4
  • 88
    • 0001585974 scopus 로고
    • Resing and the resistance of conifers to Fomes annosus
    • Gibbs JN. 1968. Resing and the resistance of conifers to Fomes annosus. Annals of Botany 32: 649-665.
    • (1968) Annals of Botany , vol.32 , pp. 649-665
    • Gibbs, J.N.1
  • 89
    • 0001864245 scopus 로고
    • Mode of action of α-terthienyl and related compounds may explain the suppressant effects of Tagetes species on populations of free-living endoparasitic plant nematodes
    • Lam J, Breteler H, Arnason R, Hansen L, eds. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Gommers FJ, Bakker J. 1988. Mode of action of α-terthienyl and related compounds may explain the suppressant effects of Tagetes species on populations of free-living endoparasitic plant nematodes. In: Lam J, Breteler H, Arnason R, Hansen L, eds. Chemistry and Biology of Naturally-Occurring Acetylenes and Related Compounds (NOARC). Amsterdam: Elsevier, 61-69.
    • (1988) Chemistry and Biology of Naturally-Occurring Acetylenes and Related Compounds (NOARC) , pp. 61-69
    • Gommers, F.J.1    Bakker, J.2
  • 91
    • 0013596617 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization of discoloured and decayed wood in red maple branch stubs
    • Green DJ, Shortle WC, Shigo AL. 1981. Compartmentalization of discoloured and decayed wood in red maple branch stubs. Forest Science 27: 519-522.
    • (1981) Forest Science , vol.27 , pp. 519-522
    • Green, D.J.1    Shortle, W.C.2    Shigo, A.L.3
  • 92
    • 0002013590 scopus 로고
    • An overview
    • Mace ME, Bell AA, Beckman CH, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Green RJ Jr. 1981. An overview. In: Mace ME, Bell AA, Beckman CH, eds. Fungal Wilt Diseases of Plants. New York: Academic Press, 1-24.
    • (1981) Fungal Wilt Diseases of Plants , pp. 1-24
    • Green Jr., R.J.1
  • 94
    • 0025629816 scopus 로고
    • Fungal decomposition of attached angiosperm twigs. I. Decay community development in ash. beech and oak
    • Griffith GS, Boddy L. 1990. Fungal decomposition of attached angiosperm twigs. I. Decay community development in ash. beech and oak. New Phytologist 116:407-415.
    • (1990) New Phytologist , vol.116 , pp. 407-415
    • Griffith, G.S.1    Boddy, L.2
  • 97
    • 0000139882 scopus 로고
    • Role of phytostilbenes in decay and disease resistance
    • Hart JH. 1981. Role of phytostilbenes in decay and disease resistance. Annual Review of Phytopathology 19: 437-458.
    • (1981) Annual Review of Phytopathology , vol.19 , pp. 437-458
    • Hart, J.H.1
  • 98
    • 0000950148 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of wood-rotting fungi by ellagitannins in the heartwood of Quercus alba
    • Hart JH, Hillis WE, 1972. Inhibition of wood-rotting fungi by ellagitannins in the heartwood of Quercus alba. Phytopathology 62: 620-626
    • (1972) Phytopathology , vol.62 , pp. 620-626
    • Hart, J.H.1    Hillis, W.E.2
  • 99
    • 0000479926 scopus 로고
    • Role of stilbenes in resistance of wood to decay
    • Hart JH. Shrimpton DM. 1979. Role of stilbenes in resistance of wood to decay. Phytopathology 69: 1138-1143.
    • (1979) Phytopathology , vol.69 , pp. 1138-1143
    • Hart, J.H.1    Shrimpton, D.M.2
  • 100
    • 0344386592 scopus 로고
    • (Translated from German by Somerville R. Ward HM). London: Macmillan
    • Hartig R. 1894. Text book of the diseases of trees. (Translated from German by Somerville R. Ward HM). London: Macmillan.
    • (1894) Text Book of the Diseases of Trees
    • Hartig, R.1
  • 102
    • 5244303412 scopus 로고
    • Changes in street tree bark during 35 years
    • Hepper FN. 1981. Changes in street tree bark during 35 years. Arboricultural Journal 5: 39-43.
    • (1981) Arboricultural Journal , vol.5 , pp. 39-43
    • Hepper, F.N.1
  • 103
    • 0343440876 scopus 로고
    • A protective zone in red gum fire scars
    • Hepting GH, Blaisdell DJ. 1936. A protective zone in red gum fire scars. Phytopathology 26: 62-67.
    • (1936) Phytopathology , vol.26 , pp. 62-67
    • Hepting, G.H.1    Blaisdell, D.J.2
  • 104
    • 0343638372 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of tannins and polyphenols from conifer wood and bark
    • Hergert HL. 1960. Chemical composition of tannins and polyphenols from conifer wood and bark. Forest Products Journal 10: 610-617.
    • (1960) Forest Products Journal , vol.10 , pp. 610-617
    • Hergert, H.L.1
  • 108
    • 0002591021 scopus 로고
    • The formation of polyphenols in trees. IV. The polyphenols formed in Pinus radiata after Sirex attack
    • Hillis WE, Inoue T. 1968. The formation of polyphenols in trees. IV. The polyphenols formed in Pinus radiata after Sirex attack. Photochemistry 7: 13-22.
    • (1968) Photochemistry , vol.7 , pp. 13-22
    • Hillis, W.E.1    Inoue, T.2
  • 110
    • 1542483907 scopus 로고
    • Effects of carbon dioxide on the growth of lignicolous and soil-inhabiting Hymenomycetes
    • Hintikka V, Korhonen K. 1970. Effects of carbon dioxide on the growth of lignicolous and soil-inhabiting Hymenomycetes. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 69: 1-29.
    • (1970) Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae , vol.69 , pp. 1-29
    • Hintikka, V.1    Korhonen, K.2
  • 111
    • 0014951950 scopus 로고
    • Direct bioautography on thin-layer chromatograms as a method for detecting fungitoxic substances
    • Homans AL, Fuchs A. 1970. Direct bioautography on thin-layer chromatograms as a method for detecting fungitoxic substances. Journal of Chromatography 51: 327-329.
    • (1970) Journal of Chromatography , vol.51 , pp. 327-329
    • Homans, A.L.1    Fuchs, A.2
  • 112
    • 0024871855 scopus 로고
    • Xyllella fastidiosa: Xylem limited bacterial pathogen of plants
    • Hopkins DL. 1989. Xyllella fastidiosa: xylem limited bacterial pathogen of plants. Animal Review of Phytopathology 27: 271-290
    • (1989) Animal Review of Phytopathology , vol.27 , pp. 271-290
    • Hopkins, D.L.1
  • 114
    • 0001279577 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon dioxide affect the growth of wood-decaying fungi
    • Jensen FK. 1967. Oxygen and carbon dioxide affect the growth of wood-decaying fungi. Forest Science 13: 384-389.
    • (1967) Forest Science , vol.13 , pp. 384-389
    • Jensen, F.K.1
  • 115
    • 0000484365 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in sound and decaying red oak trunks
    • Jensen FK. 1969. Oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in sound and decaying red oak trunks. Forest Science 15: 246-251.
    • (1969) Forest Science , vol.15 , pp. 246-251
    • Jensen, F.K.1
  • 118
    • 85005230421 scopus 로고
    • Infection of roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies) by Heterobasidion annosum. 1. Initial reactions in sapwood by wounding and infection
    • Johansaon M. Stenlid J. 1985. Infection of roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies) by Heterobasidion annosum. 1. Initial reactions in sapwood by wounding and infection European Journal of Forest Pathology 15: 32-45.
    • (1985) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.15 , pp. 32-45
    • Johansaon, M.1    Stenlid, J.2
  • 119
    • 0000772336 scopus 로고
    • The formation of pinosylvin and its monomethyl ether in the sapwood of Pinus resinosa
    • Jorgensen E. 1941. The formation of pinosylvin and its monomethyl ether in the sapwood of Pinus resinosa. Canadian Journal of Botany 39: 1765-1772.
    • (1941) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.39 , pp. 1765-1772
    • Jorgensen, E.1
  • 120
    • 0011430434 scopus 로고
    • Formation of heartwood phenols in callus tissue of red pine (Pinus resinosa)
    • Jorgensen E. Balsillie D. 1969. Formation of heartwood phenols in callus tissue of red pine (Pinus resinosa). Canadian Journal of Botany 47: 1015-1016.
    • (1969) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.47 , pp. 1015-1016
    • Jorgensen, E.1    Balsillie, D.2
  • 121
    • 5244276978 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and structure determination of γ-pyrufuran, a third induced antifungal dibenzofuran from the wood of Pyrus communis L. infected with Chondrostercum purpurcum (Pers. ex. Fr.) Pouz
    • Kemp MS, Burden RS. 1984. Isolation and structure determination of γ-pyrufuran, a third induced antifungal dibenzofuran from the wood of Pyrus communis L. infected with Chondrostercum purpurcum (Pers. ex. Fr.) Pouz. Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1, 1984: 1441-1443.
    • (1984) Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1, 1984 , pp. 1441-1443
    • Kemp, M.S.1    Burden, R.S.2
  • 122
    • 0000677841 scopus 로고
    • Phytoalexins and stress metabolites in the sapwood of trees
    • Kemp MS, Burden RS. 1986. Phytoalexins and stress metabolites in the sapwood of trees. Phytochemistry 25: 1261-1269.
    • (1986) Phytochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 1261-1269
    • Kemp, M.S.1    Burden, R.S.2
  • 123
    • 5244372747 scopus 로고
    • Isolation, structure determination and total synthesis of the dibenzofurans α- and β-pyrufuran, new phytoalexins from the wood of Pyrus communis L
    • Kemp MS, Burden RS, Loeffler RST. 1983. Isolation, structure determination and total synthesis of the dibenzofurans α- and β-pyrufuran, new phytoalexins from the wood of Pyrus communis L. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1. 1983: 2267-2272.
    • (1983) Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1. 1983 , pp. 2267-2272
    • Kemp, M.S.1    Burden, R.S.2    Loeffler, R.S.T.3
  • 124
    • 4243257699 scopus 로고
    • 3-β, 19-α-dihydroxy-2-oxours-12-en-28-oic acid: A pentacyclic triterpene induced in the wood of Malus pumila Mill. infected with Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers. ex Fr.) Pouzar., and a constituent of the cuticular wax of apple fruits
    • Kemp MS, Holloway PS, Burden RS. 1985. 3-β, 19-α-dihydroxy-2-oxours-12-en-28-oic acid: a pentacyclic triterpene induced in the wood of Malus pumila Mill. infected with Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers. ex Fr.) Pouzar., and a constituent of the cuticular wax of apple fruits. Journal of Chemical Research (M) (1985). 1848-1876.
    • (1985) Journal of Chemical Research (M) (1985) , pp. 1848-1876
    • Kemp, M.S.1    Holloway, P.S.2    Burden, R.S.3
  • 125
    • 0008965853 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and inheritance of rust resistance in conifers
    • Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, Weissenberg K von, eds. Wageningen: PUDOC
    • Kinloch BB. 1982. Mechanisms and inheritance of rust resistance in conifers. In: Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, Weissenberg K von, eds. Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees. Wageningen: PUDOC, 119-129.
    • (1982) Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees , pp. 119-129
    • Kinloch, B.B.1
  • 126
    • 0000858582 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and function of cutin and suberin
    • Kolattukudy PE. 1984. Biochemistry and function of cutin and suberin. Canadian Journal of Botany 62: 2918-2933.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.62 , pp. 2918-2933
    • Kolattukudy, P.E.1
  • 127
    • 0013574559 scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructure of tyloses
    • Côté WA, ed. New York: Syracuse University Press
    • Koran Z, Cȯté WA. 1965. The ultrastructure of tyloses. In: Côté WA, ed. The Cellular Ultrastructure of Woody Plants. New York: Syracuse University Press, 319-333.
    • (1965) The Cellular Ultrastructure of Woody Plants , pp. 319-333
    • Koran, Z.1    Coté, W.A.2
  • 128
    • 2642617532 scopus 로고
    • Antifungal compounds associated with disease resistance in plants
    • Siegel MR, Sisler HD, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Kuc J, Shain L. 1977. Antifungal compounds associated with disease resistance in plants. In: Siegel MR, Sisler HD, eds. Antifungal Compoundi vol 2. New York: Marcel Dekker, 497-535.
    • (1977) Antifungal Compoundi Vol 2 , vol.2 , pp. 497-535
    • Kuc, J.1    Shain, L.2
  • 129
    • 5244220589 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical aspects of the resistance of Pinus syltestris to Fomes annosus
    • Heybrock HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Wageningen: PUDOC
    • Ladejtschikova EI, Pasternak GM. 1982. Biochemical aspects of the resistance of Pinus syltestris to Fomes annosus. In: Heybrock HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Resistance to Discases and Pests in Forest Trees. Wageningen: PUDOC, 198-205.
    • (1982) Resistance to Discases and Pests in Forest Trees , pp. 198-205
    • Ladejtschikova, E.I.1    Pasternak, G.M.2
  • 130
    • 0001110107 scopus 로고
    • In vitro protein polymerization by quinones or free radicals generated by plant or fungal oxidative enzymes
    • Leatham GF, King V, Stahmann MA. 1980. In vitro protein polymerization by quinones or free radicals generated by plant or fungal oxidative enzymes. Phytopathology 70: 1134-1140.
    • (1980) Phytopathology , vol.70 , pp. 1134-1140
    • Leatham, G.F.1    King, V.2    Stahmann, M.A.3
  • 131
    • 5244305214 scopus 로고
    • Formations subéreuses anormales chez une Labiée (Hymenocrater)
    • Lemesle R. 1928. Formations subéreuses anormales chez une Labiée (Hymenocrater). Comptes Rendues de L'Académie des Sciences, Paris 186: 455-457.
    • (1928) Comptes Rendues de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris , vol.186 , pp. 455-457
    • Lemesle, R.1
  • 133
    • 0000356414 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary histological investigations of the defense reactions of three pines to Ceratocvstis clavigera and two chemical elicitors
    • Lieutier F, Berryman AA. 1988b. Preliminary histological investigations of the defense reactions of three pines to Ceratocvstis clavigera and two chemical elicitors. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 18: 1243-1247.
    • (1988) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.18 , pp. 1243-1247
    • Lieutier, F.1    Berryman, A.A.2
  • 135
    • 0003028787 scopus 로고
    • Genetically controlled resistance to discoloration and decay in wounded trees of yellow poplar
    • Lowerts GA, Kellison RC. 1981. Genetically controlled resistance to discoloration and decay in wounded trees of yellow poplar. Silvae Genetica 30: 98-101.
    • (1981) Silvae Genetica , vol.30 , pp. 98-101
    • Lowerts, G.A.1    Kellison, R.C.2
  • 137
    • 0027947968 scopus 로고
    • Wound-induced hydraulic signals and stimulus transmission in Mimosa pudica L
    • Malone M. 1994. Wound-induced hydraulic signals and stimulus transmission in Mimosa pudica L. New Phytologist 128: 49-56.
    • (1994) New Phytologist , vol.128 , pp. 49-56
    • Malone, M.1
  • 138
    • 0027947692 scopus 로고
    • An hydraulic interpretation of rapid, long-distance wound signalling in the tomato
    • Malone M, Alarcon J-J, Palumbo L. 1994. An hydraulic interpretation of rapid, long-distance wound signalling in the tomato. Planta 193: 181-185.
    • (1994) Planta , vol.193 , pp. 181-185
    • Malone, M.1    Alarcon, J.-J.2    Palumbo, L.3
  • 139
    • 0028120081 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between wound-induced proteinase inhibitors and hydraulic signals in tomato seedlings
    • Malone M, Palumbo L, Boari F, Monteleone M, Jones HG. 1994. The relationship between wound-induced proteinase inhibitors and hydraulic signals in tomato seedlings. Plant, Cell and Environment 17: 81-87.
    • (1994) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.17 , pp. 81-87
    • Malone, M.1    Palumbo, L.2    Boari, F.3    Monteleone, M.4    Jones, H.G.5
  • 140
    • 0001630593 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of the pine wilt disease caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
    • Mamiya Y. 1983. Pathology of the pine wilt disease caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Annual Review of Phytopathology 21: 201-220.
    • (1983) Annual Review of Phytopathology , vol.21 , pp. 201-220
    • Mamiya, Y.1
  • 142
    • 0037628522 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial compounds
    • Callow JA, ed. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons
    • Mansfield JW. 1983. Antimicrobial compounds. In: Callow JA, ed. Biochemical Plant Pathology. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons, 237-265.
    • (1983) Biochemical Plant Pathology , pp. 237-265
    • Mansfield, J.W.1
  • 143
  • 146
    • 0000766289 scopus 로고
    • Allocation of resources to defense and repair
    • Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • McLaughlin SB, Shriner DS. 1980. Allocation of resources to defense and repair. In: Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. Plant Disease: An Advanced Treatise, Vol V. New York: Academic Press, 407-431.
    • (1980) Plant Disease: An Advanced Treatise, Vol V , vol.5 , pp. 407-431
    • McLaughlin, S.B.1    Shriner, D.S.2
  • 148
    • 0006161334 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of resistance to fungi in woody plants: A historical perspective
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Merrill W. 1992. Mechanisms of resistance to fungi in woody plants: a historical perspective. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1-12.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 1-12
    • Merrill, W.1
  • 149
    • 0343005291 scopus 로고
    • Sticker stain formation in hardwoods: Isolation of scopoletin from sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.)
    • Miller D, Sutchliffe R, Thauvette J. (1990). Sticker stain formation in hardwoods: isolation of scopoletin from sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.). Wood Science and Technology 24: 339-344.
    • (1990) Wood Science and Technology , vol.24 , pp. 339-344
    • Miller, D.1    Sutchliffe, R.2    Thauvette, J.3
  • 150
    • 38249042553 scopus 로고
    • Biotic elicators of defense reactions in lodgepole pine
    • Miller RH, Berryman AA, Rjraa CA. 1986. Biotic elicators of defense reactions in lodgepole pine. Phytochemistry 25: 611-612.
    • (1986) Phytochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 611-612
    • Miller, R.H.1    Berryman, A.A.2    Rjraa, C.A.3
  • 151
    • 0027136617 scopus 로고
    • Inoculation of Platanus acerifolia with Ceratocystis fimbriata f. sp. platani induces scopoletin and umbelliferone accumulation
    • El Mofafar C, Clerivet A, Fleuriet A, Macheix JJ. 1993. Inoculation of Platanus acerifolia with Ceratocystis fimbriata f. sp. platani induces scopoletin and umbelliferone accumulation. Phytochemistry 34: 1271-1276.
    • (1993) Phytochemistry , vol.34 , pp. 1271-1276
    • El Mofafar, C.1    Clerivet, A.2    Fleuriet, A.3    Macheix, J.J.4
  • 152
    • 0001668486 scopus 로고
    • Barrier zone formation in wounded stems of sweetgum
    • Moore KE, 1978 Barrier zone formation in wounded stems of sweetgum. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 8: 389-397.
    • (1978) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.8 , pp. 389-397
    • Moore, K.E.1
  • 154
    • 5244279616 scopus 로고
    • Rings of cork in the wood of herbaceous plants
    • Moss EH. 1934. Rings of cork in the wood of herbaceous plants. Nature, London 133: 689.
    • (1934) Nature, London , vol.133 , pp. 689
    • Moss, E.H.1
  • 155
    • 0346319916 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of Epilobium angustifolium with particular reference to rings of periderm in the wood
    • Moss EH. 1936. The ecology of Epilobium angustifolium with particular reference to rings of periderm in the wood. American Journal of Botany 23: 114-120.
    • (1936) American Journal of Botany , vol.23 , pp. 114-120
    • Moss, E.H.1
  • 156
    • 0345497290 scopus 로고
    • Interxylary cork and fission of stems and roots
    • Moss EH, Gorham AL. 1953. Interxylary cork and fission of stems and roots. Phytomorphology 3: 285-294.
    • (1953) Phytomorphology , vol.3 , pp. 285-294
    • Moss, E.H.1    Gorham, A.L.2
  • 157
    • 0001343886 scopus 로고
    • The non-specific nature of defense in bark and wood during wounding, insect and pathogen attack
    • Loewus FA, Runeckles VC, eds. New York: Plenum Press
    • Mullick DB. 1977. The non-specific nature of defense in bark and wood during wounding, insect and pathogen attack. In: Loewus FA, Runeckles VC, eds. The Structure, Biosynthesis and Degradation of Wood. Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, Vol 11. New York: Plenum Press, 395-441.
    • (1977) The Structure, Biosynthesis and Degradation of Wood. Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, Vol 11 , vol.11 , pp. 395-441
    • Mullick, D.B.1
  • 158
    • 85005260420 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of mlactifers: Modifications in Hevea branliensis infected with root rot fungi
    • Nicole M, Geiger JP, Nandris D. 1986. Ultrastructure of mlactifers: modifications in Hevea branliensis infected with root rot fungi. Journal of Phytopothology 116: 259-268.
    • (1986) Journal of Phytopothology , vol.116 , pp. 259-268
    • Nicole, M.1    Geiger, J.P.2    Nandris, D.3
  • 159
    • 2642662285 scopus 로고
    • Defence of angiosperm roots against fungal invasion
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Nicole MR, Geiger JP, Nandris D. 1992. Defence of angiosperm roots against fungal invasion. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense mechanisms of Woody plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 181-206.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 181-206
    • Nicole, M.R.1    Geiger, J.P.2    Nandris, D.3
  • 162
    • 0028005583 scopus 로고
    • Glucanohydrolase enzyme activity in embryos of Scots, Corsican and lodgepole pines infected in titro with heterobasidion annosum
    • Nsolomo VR, Woodward S. 1994. Glucanohydrolase enzyme activity in embryos of Scots, Corsican and lodgepole pines infected in titro with heterobasidion annosum. European Journal of Forest pathology 24: 144-153.
    • (1994) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.24 , pp. 144-153
    • Nsolomo, V.R.1    Woodward, S.2
  • 164
    • 0001305029 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical and physiological aspects of resistance to Dutch elm disease
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Onellette GB, Rioux D. 1992. Anatomical and physiological aspects of resistance to Dutch elm disease. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 257-307.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 257-307
    • Onellette, G.B.1    Rioux, D.2
  • 165
    • 0001526505 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of mansonones e and F in ulmus hollandica infected with Ceratocystis ulmi
    • Overeem JC, Elgersma DM. 1970. Accumulation of mansonones E and F in ulmus hollandica infected with Ceratocystis ulmi. Phytochemistry 9: 1949-1952.
    • (1970) Phytochemistry , vol.9 , pp. 1949-1952
    • Overeem, J.C.1    Elgersma, D.M.2
  • 166
    • 0000420177 scopus 로고
    • Composition of loblolly pine resin defences: Comparison of monoterpenes from induced lesion and sapwood resin
    • Paine TD, Blanche CA, Nebeker TE, Stephen FM. 1987. Composition of loblolly pine resin defences: comparison of monoterpenes from induced lesion and sapwood resin. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17: 1202-1206.
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.17 , pp. 1202-1206
    • Paine, T.D.1    Blanche, C.A.2    Nebeker, T.E.3    Stephen, F.M.4
  • 167
    • 0043008359 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopic demonstration of a suberised layer in the tylosis wall of beech and oak
    • Parameswaran N, Knigge H, Liese W. 1985. Electron microscopic demonstration of a suberised layer in the tylosis wall of beech and oak. IAWA Bulletin no 6: 269-271.
    • (1985) IAWA Bulletin No 6 , pp. 269-271
    • Parameswaran, N.1    Knigge, H.2    Liese, W.3
  • 171
    • 0342570951 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial defences in secondary tissues of woody plants
    • Pegg GF, Ayres PG, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Pearce RB. 1987. Antimicrobial defences in secondary tissues of woody plants. In: Pegg GF, Ayres PG, eds. Fungal Infection of Plants. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 219-238.
    • (1987) Fungal Infection of Plants , pp. 219-238
    • Pearce, R.B.1
  • 172
    • 0001885638 scopus 로고
    • Cell wall alterations and antimicrobial defence in perennial plants
    • Lewis NG, Paice MG, eds. American Chemical Society Symposium Series No. 399. Washington DC: American Chemical Society
    • Pearce RB. 1989. Cell wall alterations and antimicrobial defence in perennial plants. In: Lewis NG, Paice MG, eds. Plant Cell Wall polymers: Biogenesis and Biodegradation. American Chemical Society Symposium Series No. 399. Washington DC: American Chemical Society, 346-360.
    • (1989) Plant Cell Wall Polymers: Biogenesis and Biodegradation , pp. 346-360
    • Pearce, R.B.1
  • 173
    • 85005255984 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of decay-associated xylem suberization in a range of woody species
    • Pearce RB. 1990. Occurrence of decay-associated xylem suberization in a range of woody species. European Journal of Forest Pathology 20: 275-289.
    • (1990) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.20 , pp. 275-289
    • Pearce, R.B.1
  • 174
    • 0002890231 scopus 로고
    • Reaction zone relics and the dynamics of fungal spread in the xylem of woody angiosperms
    • Pearce RB. 1991. Reaction zone relics and the dynamics of fungal spread in the xylem of woody angiosperms. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 39: 41-55.
    • (1991) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.39 , pp. 41-55
    • Pearce, R.B.1
  • 176
    • 0002887117 scopus 로고
    • Suberin in the sapwood of oak (Quercus robur L.) its composition from a compartmentalization barrier and its occurrence in tyloses in undecayed wood
    • Pearce RB, Holloway PJ. 1984. Suberin in the sapwood of oak (Quercus robur L.) its composition from a compartmentalization barrier and its occurrence in tyloses in undecayed wood. Physiological Plant Pathology 24: 71-81.
    • (1984) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.24 , pp. 71-81
    • Pearce, R.B.1    Holloway, P.J.2
  • 177
    • 0001463558 scopus 로고
    • A wound-associated suberized barrier to the spread of decay in the sapwood of oak (Quercus robur L.)
    • Pearce RB, Rutherford J. 1981. A wound-associated suberized barrier to the spread of decay in the sapwood of oak (Quercus robur L.). Physiological Plant Pathology 19: 359-369.
    • (1981) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.19 , pp. 359-369
    • Pearce, R.B.1    Rutherford, J.2
  • 178
    • 0028155893 scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive imaging of fungal colonization and host response in the living sapwood of sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Pearce RB, Sumer S, Doran SJ, Carpenter TA, Hall LD. 1994a. Non-invasive imaging of fungal colonization and host response in the living sapwood of sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) using nuclear magnetic resonance. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 45: 359-384.
    • (1994) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.45 , pp. 359-384
    • Pearce, R.B.1    Sumer, S.2    Doran, S.J.3    Carpenter, T.A.4    Hall, L.D.5
  • 179
  • 181
    • 44949281087 scopus 로고
    • Insoluble ellagitannins in Castance satica and Quercus petraca woods
    • Peng S, Scalbert A, Monties B. 1991. Insoluble ellagitannins in Castance satica and Quercus petraca woods. Phytochemistry 30: 775-778.
    • (1991) Phytochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 775-778
    • Peng, S.1    Scalbert, A.2    Monties, B.3
  • 183
    • 84981643078 scopus 로고
    • Sapwood of roots of Norway spruce, attacked by Fomes amnosus. 11. Organic chemical constituents and their biological effects
    • Popoff T, Theander O, Johansson M. 1975. Sapwood of roots of Norway spruce, attacked by Fomes amnosus. 11. Organic chemical constituents and their biological effects. Physiologia Plantarum 34: 347-356.
    • (1975) Physiologia Plantarum , vol.34 , pp. 347-356
    • Popoff, T.1    Theander, O.2    Johansson, M.3
  • 185
    • 0000858824 scopus 로고
    • Resistance by Corsican pine to attack by Heaterobasidion annosum
    • Prior C. 1976. Resistance by Corsican pine to attack by Heaterobasidion annosum. Annals of Botany 40: 261-279.
    • (1976) Annals of Botany , vol.40 , pp. 261-279
    • Prior, C.1
  • 186
    • 0343876585 scopus 로고
    • Water and the origins of decay in trees
    • Ayres PG, Boddy L, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Rayner ADM. 1986. Water and the origins of decay in trees. In: Ayres PG, Boddy L, eds. Water, Fungi and plants. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 321-341.
    • (1986) Water, Fungi and Plants , pp. 321-341
    • Rayner, A.D.M.1
  • 188
    • 0037961282 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the phenolic compounds in the heartwood of Scots pine on the growth of Some decay fungi in nutrient solution
    • Rennerfelt E. 1945. The influence of the phenolic compounds in the heartwood of Scots pine on the growth of Some decay fungi in nutrient solution. Svensk Botamisk Tidskrift 39: 311-318.
    • (1945) Svensk Botamisk Tidskrift , vol.39 , pp. 311-318
    • Rennerfelt, E.1
  • 189
    • 0002099846 scopus 로고
    • Cell walls and other structural barriers in defence
    • Callow JA, ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
    • Ride JP. 1983. Cell walls and other structural barriers in defence. In: Callow JA, ed. Biochemical Plant Pathology. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 215-236.
    • (1983) Biochemical Plant Pathology , pp. 215-236
    • Ride, J.P.1
  • 190
    • 0029161366 scopus 로고
    • Suberized tyloses in trees: An ultrastructural and cytochemical study
    • Rioux D, Chamberland H, Simard M, Ouellette GB. 1995. Suberized tyloses in trees: an ultrastructural and cytochemical study. Planta 196: 125-140.
    • (1995) Planta , vol.196 , pp. 125-140
    • Rioux, D.1    Chamberland, H.2    Simard, M.3    Ouellette, G.B.4
  • 191
    • 5244279610 scopus 로고
    • Unidentified growth factors for Polyporus schtzcinitezii
    • Robbins WJ, Hervey A. 1969. Unidentified growth factors for Polyporus schtzcinitezii. Mycologia 61: 808-816.
    • (1969) Mycologia , vol.61 , pp. 808-816
    • Robbins, W.J.1    Hervey, A.2
  • 192
    • 5244259542 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity tests of a new tropolone, β-thujaplicinol (7-hydroxy-4-isopropyl tropolone) occurring in Western red cedar
    • Roff JW, Whittaker EI. 1959. Toxicity tests of a new tropolone, β-thujaplicinol (7-hydroxy-4-isopropyl tropolone) occurring in Western red cedar. Canadian Journal of Botany 37: 1132-1134.
    • (1959) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.37 , pp. 1132-1134
    • Roff, J.W.1    Whittaker, E.I.2
  • 195
    • 5244340570 scopus 로고
    • The biosynthesis of pinosylvin in the sapwood of Pinus resinosa Ait
    • von Redloff E, Jorgensen E. 1943. The biosynthesis of pinosylvin in the sapwood of Pinus resinosa Ait. Phytochemistry 2: 297-304.
    • (1943) Phytochemistry , vol.2 , pp. 297-304
    • Von Redloff, E.1    Jorgensen, E.2
  • 196
    • 5244313369 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of wound compartmentalization in soft maplese
    • Santamour FS. 1979. Inheritance of wound compartmentalization in soft maplese. Journal of Arboriculture 5: 220-225.
    • (1979) Journal of Arboriculture , vol.5 , pp. 220-225
    • Santamour, F.S.1
  • 197
    • 0003092821 scopus 로고
    • The mycorrhizal fungus Amanita muscaria induced chitinase activity in roots and in suspension-cultured cells of its host Picea abies
    • Sauter M, Hager A. 1989. The mycorrhizal fungus Amanita muscaria induced chitinase activity in roots and in suspension-cultured cells of its host Picea abies. Planta 179: 61-66.
    • (1989) Planta , vol.179 , pp. 61-66
    • Sauter, M.1    Hager, A.2
  • 198
    • 0000845266 scopus 로고
    • Diseases in forest ecosystems: The importance of functional diversity
    • Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Schmidt RA. 1978. Diseases in forest ecosystems: the importance of functional diversity. In: Horsfall JG, Cowling EB, eds. Plant Disease: Am Advanced Treatise, Vol. II. New York: Academic Press, 287-315.
    • (1978) Plant Disease: Am Advanced Treatise, Vol. II , vol.2 , pp. 287-315
    • Schmidt, R.A.1
  • 199
    • 0000380057 scopus 로고
    • Susberin in wound reaction parenchyma of birch xylem (Betula pendula Roth): An electron microscope study
    • Schmitt U, Liese W. 1991. Susberin in wound reaction parenchyma of birch xylem (Betula pendula Roth): an electron microscope study. Holzforschung 45: 313-315.
    • (1991) Holzforschung , vol.45 , pp. 313-315
    • Schmitt, U.1    Liese, W.2
  • 200
    • 0001954483 scopus 로고
    • Response of xylem parenchyma by suberization in some hardwoods after mechanical injury
    • Schmitt U, Lieae W. 1993. Response of xylem parenchyma by suberization in some hardwoods after mechanical injury. Trees 8: 23-30
    • (1993) Trees , vol.8 , pp. 23-30
    • Schmitt, U.1    Lieae, W.2
  • 201
    • 0000377862 scopus 로고
    • Life cycle and epidemiology of Verticillium
    • Mace ME, Bell AA, Beckman CH, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Schnathorst WC. 1981. Life cycle and epidemiology of Verticillium. In: Mace ME, Bell AA, Beckman CH, eds. Fungal Wilt Disease of Plants. New York: Academic Press, 81-111.
    • (1981) Fungal Wilt Disease of Plants , pp. 81-111
    • Schnathorst, W.C.1
  • 203
    • 0002033511 scopus 로고
    • Monoterpenes and resistance of conifers to fungi
    • Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Wageningen: PUDOC
    • Schuck HJ. 1982a. Monoterpenes and resistance of conifers to fungi. In: Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, von Weissenberg K, eds. Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees. Wageningen: PUDOC, 169-175.
    • (1982) Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees , pp. 169-175
    • Schuck, H.J.1
  • 204
    • 85005417747 scopus 로고
    • The chemical composition of the monoterpene fraction in wounded wood of Picea abies and its significance for the resistance against wound infecting fungi
    • Schuck HJ. 1982b. The chemical composition of the monoterpene fraction in wounded wood of Picea abies and its significance for the resistance against wound infecting fungi. European Journal of Forest Pathology 12: 175-181.
    • (1982) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.12 , pp. 175-181
    • Schuck, H.J.1
  • 206
    • 0028870682 scopus 로고
    • Soft rot and multiple T-branching by the basidiomycete Inonotus hispidus in ash and London plane
    • Schwarze FWMR, Lonsdale D, Fink S. 1995. Soft rot and multiple T-branching by the basidiomycete Inonotus hispidus in ash and London plane. Mycological Research 99: 813-820.
    • (1995) Mycological Research , vol.99 , pp. 813-820
    • Schwarze, F.W.M.R.1    Lonsdale, D.2    Fink, S.3
  • 207
    • 0000076878 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of sapwood in stems of loblolly pine to infection by Fomes annosus
    • Shain L. 1967. Resistance of sapwood in stems of loblolly pine to infection by Fomes annosus. Phytopathology 57: 1034-1045.
    • (1967) Phytopathology , vol.57 , pp. 1034-1045
    • Shain, L.1
  • 208
    • 0001759088 scopus 로고
    • The response of sapwood of Norway spruce to infection by Fames annosus
    • Shain L. 1971. The response of sapwood of Norway spruce to infection by Fames annosus. Phytopathology 61: 301-307.
    • (1971) Phytopathology , vol.61 , pp. 301-307
    • Shain, L.1
  • 209
    • 0000907494 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic responses of differentiated sapwood to injury and infection
    • Shain L. 1979. Dynamic responses of differentiated sapwood to injury and infection. Phytopathology 69: 1143-1147.
    • (1979) Phytopathology , vol.69 , pp. 1143-1147
    • Shain, L.1
  • 210
    • 0344365877 scopus 로고
    • The induction of antifungal hydrolases in forest trees
    • Ottawa: National Research Council Canada
    • Shain L. 1993. The induction of antifungal hydrolases in forest trees. Abstracts : 6th International Congress of Plant Pathology. Ottawa: National Research Council Canada, 126.
    • (1993) Abstracts : 6th International Congress of Plant Pathology , pp. 126
    • Shain, L.1
  • 211
    • 0001377205 scopus 로고
    • Phenolic extractives in Norway spruce and their effects on Fames annosus
    • Shain L, Hillis WE. 1971. Phenolic extractives in Norway spruce and their effects on Fames annosus. Phytopathology 61: 841-845.
    • (1971) Phytopathology , vol.61 , pp. 841-845
    • Shain, L.1    Hillis, W.E.2
  • 212
    • 0001659293 scopus 로고
    • Phenol-oxidizing enzymes in the heartwood of Pinus radiata
    • Shain L, Mackay JFG. 1973. Phenol-oxidizing enzymes in the heartwood of Pinus radiata. Forest Science 19: 153-155.
    • (1973) Forest Science , vol.19 , pp. 153-155
    • Shain, L.1    Mackay, J.F.G.2
  • 213
    • 0002886027 scopus 로고
    • An altered pattern of enzyme activity in tissues associated with wounds in Acer soccharum
    • Sharon EM. 1974. An altered pattern of enzyme activity in tissues associated with wounds in Acer soccharum. Physiological Plant Pathology 4: 307-312.
    • (1974) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.4 , pp. 307-312
    • Sharon, E.M.1
  • 214
    • 0002966176 scopus 로고
    • In vitro responses of different Armillaria taxa to gallic acid, tannic acid and ethanol
    • Shaw CG III. 1985. In vitro responses of different Armillaria taxa to gallic acid, tannic acid and ethanol. Plant Pathology 34: 594-602.
    • (1985) Plant Pathology , vol.34 , pp. 594-602
    • Shaw III, C.G.1
  • 215
    • 0001669369 scopus 로고
    • An ion profile of wounded red maple
    • Shevenell BJ, Shortle WC. 1986. An ion profile of wounded red maple Phytopathology 76: 132-135.
    • (1986) Phytopathology , vol.76 , pp. 132-135
    • Shevenell, B.J.1    Shortle, W.C.2
  • 216
    • 5244358917 scopus 로고
    • How Poria obliquua and Polyporus glomeratus incite cankers
    • Shigo AL. 1969. How Poria obliquua and Polyporus glomeratus incite cankers. Phytopathology 59: 1164-1165.
    • (1969) Phytopathology , vol.59 , pp. 1164-1165
    • Shigo, A.L.1
  • 218
    • 0001681995 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization: A conceptual framework for understanding how trees grow and defend themselves
    • Shigo AL. 1984. Compartmentalization: a conceptual framework for understanding how trees grow and defend themselves. Annual Review of Phytopathology 22: 189-214.
    • (1984) Annual Review of Phytopathology , vol.22 , pp. 189-214
    • Shigo, A.L.1
  • 219
    • 0003466803 scopus 로고
    • Durham, New Hampshire: Shigo and Trees, Associates
    • Shigo AL. 1986. A new tree biology. Durham, New Hampshire: Shigo and Trees, Associates.
    • (1986) A New Tree Biology
    • Shigo, A.L.1
  • 222
    • 0542360327 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization of discolored wood in heartwood of red oak
    • Shigo AL, Shortle WC. 1979. Compartmentalization of discolored wood in heartwood of red oak. Phytopathology 69: 710-711.
    • (1979) Phytopathology , vol.69 , pp. 710-711
    • Shigo, A.L.1    Shortle, W.C.2
  • 223
    • 0002916073 scopus 로고
    • Genetic control suggested in compartmentalization of disclored wood associated with tree wounds
    • Shigo AL, Shortle WC, Garrett PW. 1977. Genetic control suggested in compartmentalization of disclored wood associated with tree wounds. Forest Science 23: 179-182.
    • (1977) Forest Science , vol.23 , pp. 179-182
    • Shigo, A.L.1    Shortle, W.C.2    Garrett, P.W.3
  • 224
    • 0013587687 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization of American elm tissues infected by Ceretocystis ulmi
    • Shigo A, Tippett JT. 1981. Compartmentalization of American elm tissues infected by Ceretocystis ulmi. Plant Disease 65: 715-718.
    • (1981) Plant Disease , vol.65 , pp. 715-718
    • Shigo, A.1    Tippett, J.T.2
  • 225
    • 0347650295 scopus 로고
    • Production of phytoalexin in cortex tissue of mulberry shoot
    • Shirata A. 1978. Production of phytoalexin in cortex tissue of mulberry shoot. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 44: 485-492.
    • (1978) Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan , vol.44 , pp. 485-492
    • Shirata, A.1
  • 226
    • 0011847477 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of compartmentalization of decay in living trees
    • Shortle WC. 1979. Mechanisms of compartmentalization of decay in living trees. Phytopathology 69: 1147-1151.
    • (1979) Phytopathology , vol.69 , pp. 1147-1151
    • Shortle, W.C.1
  • 227
    • 0000220526 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of live sapwood and fungi commonly found in discolored and decayed wood
    • Shortle WC, Cowling EB. 1978. Interaction of live sapwood and fungi commonly found in discolored and decayed wood. Phytopathology 68: 617-623.
    • (1978) Phytopathology , vol.68 , pp. 617-623
    • Shortle, W.C.1    Cowling, E.B.2
  • 228
    • 0000949876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decay column boundary layer formation in maple
    • Shortle WC, Smith KT. 1998. Decay column boundary layer formation in maple. Biodeterioration Research 3: 377-389.
    • (1998) Biodeterioration Research , vol.3 , pp. 377-389
    • Shortle, W.C.1    Smith, K.T.2
  • 229
    • 0003032257 scopus 로고
    • Effects of some phenolic compounds on the growth of Phialophora melinii and Fomes commatus
    • Shortle WC, Tatter TA, Rich AE. 1971. Effects of some phenolic compounds on the growth of Phialophora melinii and Fomes commatus. Phytopathology 61: 552-555.
    • (1971) Phytopathology , vol.61 , pp. 552-555
    • Shortle, W.C.1    Tatter, T.A.2    Rich, A.E.3
  • 230
    • 0000621061 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of growth of blue stain fungi by wood extractives
    • Shrimpton DM, Whitney HS. 1968. Inhibition of growth of blue stain fungi by wood extractives. Canadian Journal of Botany 46: 757-761.
    • (1968) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.46 , pp. 757-761
    • Shrimpton, D.M.1    Whitney, H.S.2
  • 231
    • 0000995469 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical marker for resistance of Ulmus americana to Ceratocystis ulmi
    • Sinclair WA, Zahand JP, Melching JB. 1975. Anatomical marker for resistance of Ulmus americana to Ceratocystis ulmi. Phytopathology 65: 349-352.
    • (1975) Phytopathology , vol.65 , pp. 349-352
    • Sinclair, W.A.1    Zahand, J.P.2    Melching, J.B.3
  • 232
    • 0030020066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tansley Review No. 86. Accumulation of phytoalexins: Defence mechanism and stimulus response system
    • Smith C. 1996. Tansley Review No. 86. Accumulation of phytoalexins: defence mechanism and stimulus response system. New Phytologist 132: 000-000.
    • (1996) New Phytologist , vol.132
    • Smith, C.1
  • 233
    • 0028119924 scopus 로고
    • Metal concentrations in wood of sugar maple infected with supstreak disease
    • Smith KT, Houston DR. 1994. Metal concentrations in wood of sugar maple infected with supstreak disease. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24: 185-188.
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.24 , pp. 185-188
    • Smith, K.T.1    Houston, D.R.2
  • 234
    • 0000497967 scopus 로고
    • Verticiladiella root disease of pines
    • Smith RS Jr. 1967. Verticiladiella root disease of pines. Phtopathology 57: 935-938.
    • (1967) Phtopathology , vol.57 , pp. 935-938
    • Smith Jr., R.S.1
  • 235
    • 0003015921 scopus 로고
    • Sugar content of xylem sap and susceptibility of willow to Chondrostereum purpureum
    • Stanislawek SD, Long PG, Davis LK. 1987. Sugar content of xylem sap and susceptibility of willow to Chondrostereum purpureum. New Zealand Journal of Botany 25: 263-269.
    • (1987) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.25 , pp. 263-269
    • Stanislawek, S.D.1    Long, P.G.2    Davis, L.K.3
  • 236
    • 85005217487 scopus 로고
    • Infection of roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies) by Heterobasidion annosum. II. Early changes in phenolic content and toxicity
    • Stenlid J, Johansson M. 1987. Infection of roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies) by Heterobasidion annosum. II. Early changes in phenolic content and toxicity. European Journal of Forest Pathology 17: 217-226.
    • (1987) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.17 , pp. 217-226
    • Stenlid, J.1    Johansson, M.2
  • 238
    • 0001377145 scopus 로고
    • Identification of endophytic hyphae of Lophodermium piceae in tissues of green, symptomless Norway spruce needles by immunoelectron microscopy
    • Suske J, Acker G. 1989. Identification of endophytic hyphae of Lophodermium piceae in tissues of green, symptomless Norway spruce needles by immunoelectron microscopy. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 1768-1774.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.67 , pp. 1768-1774
    • Suske, J.1    Acker, G.2
  • 239
    • 0013125236 scopus 로고
    • Phototoxic metabolites of tropical plants
    • Hedin PA, ed. American Chemical Society Symposium Series No. 449. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society
    • Swain LA, Downum KR. 1991. Phototoxic metabolites of tropical plants. In: Hedin PA, ed. Naturally Occurring Pest Bioregulators. American Chemical Society Symposium Series No. 449. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society, 361-370.
    • (1991) Naturally Occurring Pest Bioregulators , pp. 361-370
    • Swain, L.A.1    Downum, K.R.2
  • 241
    • 0002885714 scopus 로고
    • Loss of suberin from bark tissue rotted by Armillaria mellea
    • Swift MJ. 1965. Loss of suberin from bark tissue rotted by Armillaria mellea. Nature, London 207: 436-437.
    • (1965) Nature, London , vol.207 , pp. 436-437
    • Swift, M.J.1
  • 242
    • 0009446953 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Botryodiplodia theobromac attack on abachi wood (Triplochiton scleraxylon K. Schum.)
    • Tabirih PK, Seehann G. 1984. Effects of Botryodiplodia theobromac attack on abachi wood (Triplochiton scleraxylon K. Schum.). Material und Organismen 19: 9-21.
    • (1984) Material und Organismen , vol.19 , pp. 9-21
    • Tabirih, P.K.1    Seehann, G.2
  • 244
    • 0002546830 scopus 로고
    • Studies on phytoalexins of the Moraceae: 6. The co-occurrence of flavan and 1.3-diphenylpropane derivatives in wounded paper mulberry
    • Takasugi M, Kumagai Y, Nagao S, Masamune T, Shirata A, Takahashi K. 1980a. Studies on phytoalexins of the Moraceae: 6. The co-occurrence of flavan and 1.3-diphenylpropane derivatives in wounded paper mulberry. Chemistry Letters (1980): 1459-1460.
    • (1980) Chemistry Letters (1980) , pp. 1459-1460
    • Takasugi, M.1    Kumagai, Y.2    Nagao, S.3    Masamune, T.4    Shirata, A.5    Takahashi, K.6
  • 250
    • 0003015923 scopus 로고
    • Extractable phenols in clear; discolored and decayed woody tissues and bark of sugar maple and red maple
    • Tattar TA, Rich AE. 1973. Extractable phenols in clear; discolored and decayed woody tissues and bark of sugar maple and red maple. Phytopathology 63: 167-169.
    • (1973) Phytopathology , vol.63 , pp. 167-169
    • Tattar, T.A.1    Rich, A.E.2
  • 251
    • 1542414184 scopus 로고
    • Sequence of microoganisms and changes in constituents associated with discoloration and decay of sugar maples infected with Fomes connatus
    • Tattar TA, Shortle WC, Rich AE. 1971. Sequence of microoganisms and changes in constituents associated with discoloration and decay of sugar maples infected with Fomes connatus. Phytopathology 61: 556-558.
    • (1971) Phytopathology , vol.61 , pp. 556-558
    • Tattar, T.A.1    Shortle, W.C.2    Rich, A.E.3
  • 252
    • 0001372474 scopus 로고
    • The composition of air in trunks of sugar maple in relation to decay
    • Thacker DG, Good HM. 1952. The composition of air in trunks of sugar maple in relation to decay. Canadian Journal of Botany 30. 475-485.
    • (1952) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.30 , pp. 475-485
    • Thacker, D.G.1    Good, H.M.2
  • 253
    • 35748937982 scopus 로고
    • Formation and fate of kino veins in Eucalyptus L'Hérit
    • Tippett JT. 1986. Formation and fate of kino veins in Eucalyptus L'Hérit. IAWA Bulletin 7: 137-143.
    • (1986) IAWA Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 137-143
    • Tippett, J.T.1
  • 255
    • 84971030438 scopus 로고
    • Development of lesions caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi in the secondary pholem of Eucalyptus marginata. Australian Journal of Botany phloem of Eucalyptus marginata
    • Tippett JT, Shea SR, Hill TC, Shearer BL. 1983. Development of lesions caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi in the secondary pholem of Eucalyptus marginata. Australian Journal of Botany phloem of Eucalyptus marginata. Australian Journal of Botany 31: 197-210.
    • (1983) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.31 , pp. 197-210
    • Tippett, J.T.1    Shea, S.R.2    Hill, T.C.3    Shearer, B.L.4
  • 256
    • 0002885716 scopus 로고
    • Barrier zone anatomy in red pine roots invaded by Heterobasidion annosum
    • Tippett JT, Shigo AL. 1980. Barrier zone anatomy in red pine roots invaded by Heterobasidion annosum. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 10: 224-232.
    • (1980) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.10 , pp. 224-232
    • Tippett, J.T.1    Shigo, A.L.2
  • 257
    • 0011845496 scopus 로고
    • Barrier zone formation: A mechanism of tree defense against vascular pathogens
    • Tippett JT, Shigo AL. 1981a. Barrier zone formation: a mechanism of tree defense against vascular pathogens. IAWA Bulletin no 2: 163-168.
    • (1981) IAWA Bulletin No 2 , pp. 163-168
    • Tippett, J.T.1    Shigo, A.L.2
  • 259
    • 0001570384 scopus 로고
    • Astringin and isorhapontin distribution in Sitka spruce trees
    • Toscano Underwood CD, Pearce RB. 1991. Astringin and isorhapontin distribution in Sitka spruce trees. Phytochemistry 30: 2183-2189.
    • (1991) Phytochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 2183-2189
    • Toscano Underwood, C.D.1    Pearce, R.B.2
  • 260
    • 5244372746 scopus 로고
    • Pénétration de Rosellinsa mecatrix (Hart.) Berl. Dans les racines du pommier en conditions de contamination artificielle
    • Tourvielle de Labrouhe D. 1982. Pénétration de Rosellinsa mecatrix (Hart.) Berl. Dans les racines du pommier en conditions de contamination artificielle. Agronomic 2: 553-560.
    • (1982) Agronomic , vol.2 , pp. 553-560
    • Tourvielle De Labrouhe, D.1
  • 262
    • 0001733631 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriological, chemical and physical properties of wetwood in living trees
    • Bauch J, ed. Mitt Bundesforschunganst Forst-Holzwirtsch 131
    • Ward JC, Zeikus JG. 1980. Bacteriological, chemical and physical properties of wetwood in living trees. In: Bauch J, ed. Natural Variations of Wood Properties. Mitt Bundesforschunganst Forst-Holzwirtsch 131: 133-166.
    • (1980) Natural Variations of Wood Properties , pp. 133-166
    • Ward, J.C.1    Zeikus, J.G.2
  • 263
    • 0001350818 scopus 로고
    • Defoliation-induced chemical changes in sugar maple roots stimulate growth of Armillaria mellea
    • Wargo PM. 1972. Defoliation-induced chemical changes in sugar maple roots stimulate growth of Armillaria mellea. Phytopathology 62: 1278-1283.
    • (1972) Phytopathology , vol.62 , pp. 1278-1283
    • Wargo, P.M.1
  • 264
    • 0002736823 scopus 로고
    • Lysis of the cell wall of Armillaria mellea by enzymes from forest trees
    • Wargo PM. 1975. Lysis of the cell wall of Armillaria mellea by enzymes from forest trees. Physiological Plant Pathology 5: 99-105.
    • (1975) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.5 , pp. 99-105
    • Wargo, P.M.1
  • 265
    • 84982656515 scopus 로고
    • Discoloration and decay from artifical wounds in 20-year-old Eucalyptus regnans
    • White DA, Kile GA. 1993. Discoloration and decay from artifical wounds in 20-year-old Eucalyptus regnans. European Journal of Forest Pathology 23: 431-440.
    • (1993) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.23 , pp. 431-440
    • White, D.A.1    Kile, G.A.2
  • 266
    • 0028118337 scopus 로고
    • Breakdown of barrier zones and prediction of the spread of discolouration and decay resulting from stem wounds in Eucalyptus regnans and E. obliqua
    • White DA, Kile GA. 1994. Breakdown of barrier zones and prediction of the spread of discolouration and decay resulting from stem wounds in Eucalyptus regnans and E. obliqua. European Journal of Forest Pathology 24: 71-78.
    • (1994) European Journal of Forest Pathology , vol.24 , pp. 71-78
    • White, D.A.1    Kile, G.A.2
  • 267
    • 0005170993 scopus 로고
    • Degradation in relation to wood structure
    • Nicholas DD. ed. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press
    • Wilcox WW. 1973. Degradation in relation to wood structure. In: Nicholas DD. ed. Wood Deterioration and its Prevention by Wood. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. 107-148.
    • (1973) Wood Deterioration and Its Prevention by Wood , pp. 107-148
    • Wilcox, W.W.1
  • 268
    • 0000463064 scopus 로고
    • Ertcinia salicis in cricket bat willows: Peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase. β-glucosidase. pectinolytic and cellulolytic eniyme activity in diseased wood
    • Wong WC, Preece TF. 1978a. Ertcinia salicis in cricket bat willows: peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase. β-glucosidase. pectinolytic and cellulolytic eniyme activity in diseased wood. Physiological Plant Pathology 12: 333-347.
    • (1978) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.12 , pp. 333-347
    • Wong, W.C.1    Preece, T.F.2
  • 269
    • 0000463066 scopus 로고
    • Eruinia salicis in cricket bat willows: Phenolic constituents in healthy and diseased wood
    • Wong WC, Preece TF. 1978b. Eruinia salicis in cricket bat willows: phenolic constituents in healthy and diseased wood. Physiological Plant Pathology 12: 349-357.
    • (1978) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.12 , pp. 349-357
    • Wong, W.C.1    Preece, T.F.2
  • 270
    • 0001904837 scopus 로고
    • Responses of gymnosperm bark tissues to fungal infections
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berling: Springer-Verlag
    • Woodward S. 1992. Responses of gymnosperm bark tissues to fungal infections. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi, Berling: Springer-Verlag, 62-75.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 62-75
    • Woodward, S.1
  • 271
    • 84985451448 scopus 로고
    • Methods for visualizing hyaline fungi for the detection of antifungal compounds on thin-layer chromatograms
    • Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1985. Methods for visualizing hyaline fungi for the detection of antifungal compounds on thin-layer chromatograms. Plant Pathology 34: 477-480.
    • (1985) Plant Pathology , vol.34 , pp. 477-480
    • Woodward, S.1    Pearce, R.B.2
  • 272
    • 0001142180 scopus 로고
    • The role of stilbefies in the resistance of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.) to entry of decay fungi
    • Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1988a. The role of stilbefies in the resistance of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.) to entry of decay fungi. Physiological and Modecular Plant Pathology 33: 127-149.
    • (1988) Physiological and Modecular Plant Pathology , vol.33 , pp. 127-149
    • Woodward, S.1    Pearce, R.B.2
  • 273
    • 0001874266 scopus 로고
    • Wound-associated responses in Sitka spruce root bark challenged with Phacolous schtzeinitzii
    • Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1988b. Wound-associated responses in Sitka spruce root bark challenged with Phacolous schtzeinitzii. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 33: 151-162.
    • (1988) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.33 , pp. 151-162
    • Woodward, S.1    Pearce, R.B.2
  • 275
    • 0001801932 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of gymnosperm xylem responses to fungal invasion
    • Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Yamada T. 1992. Biochemistry of gymnosperm xylem responses to fungal invasion. In: Blanchette RA, Biggs AR, eds. Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 147-164.
    • (1992) Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi , pp. 147-164
    • Yamada, T.1
  • 276
    • 38249027953 scopus 로고
    • The response of sugi (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don.) sapwood to fungal invasion following attack by the sugi bark borer
    • Yamada T, Tamura H, Mineo K. 1988. The response of sugi (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don.) sapwood to fungal invasion following attack by the sugi bark borer. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 33: 429-442.
    • (1988) Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology , vol.33 , pp. 429-442
    • Yamada, T.1    Tamura, H.2    Mineo, K.3
  • 277
    • 0028086804 scopus 로고
    • A glycoprotein isoloated from culture filtrates of Ophiostoma ulmi as a mansonone-inducing elicitor on elm callus
    • Yang D, Hubbes M Jr, Jeng RS, Hubbes M. 1994. A glycoprotein isoloated from culture filtrates of Ophiostoma ulmi as a mansonone-inducing elicitor on elm callus. Mycological Research 98: 295-300.
    • (1994) Mycological Research , vol.98 , pp. 295-300
    • Yang, D.1    Hubbes Jr., M.2    Jeng, R.S.3    Hubbes, M.4
  • 278
    • 0001620234 scopus 로고
    • Mansonone accumulation in elm callus cultures induced by elicitors of Ophiostoma ulmi, and general properties of elicitors
    • Yang D, Jeng RS, Hubbes M. 1989. Mansonone accumulation in elm callus cultures induced by elicitors of Ophiostoma ulmi, and general properties of elicitors. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 3490-3497.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.67 , pp. 3490-3497
    • Yang, D.1    Jeng, R.S.2    Hubbes, M.3
  • 279
    • 0012002328 scopus 로고
    • Macromolecules, recognition and the triggering of resistance
    • Callow JA, ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
    • Yoshikawa M. 1983. Macromolecules, recognition and the triggering of resistance. In: Callow JA, ed. Biochemical Plant Pathology. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. 267-298.
    • (1983) Biochemical Plant Pathology , pp. 267-298
    • Yoshikawa, M.1
  • 280
    • 0001487163 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterisation of 1.3-β-glucan hydrolases from healthy and Verticillium alboatrum-infected tomato plants
    • Young, DH, Pegg GF. 1981. Purification and characterisation of 1.3-β-glucan hydrolases from healthy and Verticillium alboatrum-infected tomato plants. Physiological Plant Pathology 19: 391-417.
    • (1981) Physiological Plant Pathology , vol.19 , pp. 391-417
    • Young, D.H.1    Pegg, G.F.2
  • 282
    • 85005275246 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of respberry suberin by Fusarium solani f. sp. pisi and Armillaria mellea
    • Zimmermann W, Seemuller E. 1984. Degradation of respberry suberin by Fusarium solani f. sp. pisi and Armillaria mellea. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 110: 192-199.
    • (1984) Phytopathologische Zeitschrift , vol.110 , pp. 192-199
    • Zimmermann, W.1    Seemuller, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.