Olfactory ensheathing glia: Drivers of axonal regeneration in the central nervous system?

Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology

Volumn 2002, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 37-43

  Moreno Flores, M Teresa ^a   Díaz Nido, Javier ^a   Wandosell, Francisco ^a   Avila, Jesús ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CELL ADHESION MOLECULE; NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR;

CELL CULTURE; CELL HETEROGENEITY; CELL STRUCTURE; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; NERVE CELL GROWTH; NERVE FIBER REGENERATION; NONHUMAN; OLFACTORY ENSHEATHING CELL; REVIEW;

MAMMALIA;

EID: 0012227351     PISSN: 11107243     EISSN: 11107251     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/S1110724302000372     Document Type: Review

References (46)

1. Farbman AI. Olfactory neurogenesis: genetic or environmental controls? Trends Neurosci. 1990;13:362-365.
2. Doucette R. Glial cells in the nerve fiber layer of the main olfactory bulb of embryonic and adult mammals. Microsc Res Tech. 1993;24:113-130.
3. Golgi C. Sulla fina anatomia del bulbi olfattorii. Ti Rivista Sperimentale di Freniatria. 1875;1:403-425.
4. Blanes T. Sobre algunos puntos dudosos de la estructura del bulbo olfatorio. Rev Trim Micrograf. 1898;3:99-127.
5. De Carlos JA, Lopez-Mascaraque L, Valverde F. Early olfactory fiber projections and cell migration into the rat telencephalon. Int J Dev Neurosci. 1996;14:853-866.
6. Raisman G. Olfactory ensheathing cells-another miracle cure for spinal cord injury? Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001;2:369-375.
7. Ramón y Cajal S. Degeneration and Regeneration of the Nervous System. Translated by May, RM. London: Oxford University Press; 1928
8. Jones LL, Oudega M, Bunge MB, Tuszynski MH. Neurotrophic factors, cellular bridges, and gene therapy for spinal cord injury. J Physiol. 2001;533:83-89.
9. Ramón-Cueto A, Ávila J. Olfactory ensheathing glia: properties and function. Brain Res Bull. 1998;46:175-187.
10. Doucette R. Glial influences on axonal growth in the primary olfactory system. Glia. 1990;3:433-449.
11. Barnett SC, Hutchins AM, Noble M. Purification of olfactory nerve ensheathing cells from the olfactory bulb. Dev Biol 1993;155:337-350.
12. Ramón-Cueto A, Nieto-Sampedro M. Glial cells from adult rat olfactory bulb: immunocytochemical properties of pure cultures of ensheathing cells. Neuroscience. 1992;47:213-220.
13. Chuah MI, Au C. Olfactory cell cultures on ensheathing cell monolayers. Chem Senses. 1994;19:25-34.
14. Nash HH, Borke RC, Anders JJ. New method of purification for establishing primary cultures of ensheathing cells from the adult olfactory bulb. Glia. 2001;34:81-87.
15. Franceschini IA, Barnett SC. Low-affinity NGF-receptor and E-N-CAM expression define two types of olfactory nerve ensheathing cells that share a common lineage. Dev Biol. 1996;173:327-343.
16. Pixley SK. The olfactory nerve contains two populations of glia, identified both in vivo and in vitro. Glia. 1992;5:269-284.
17. Pollock GS, Franceschini IA, Graham G, Marchionni MA, Barnett SC. Neuregulin is a mitogen and survival factor for olfactory bulb ensheathing cells and an isoform is produced by astrocytes. Eur J Neurosci. 1999;11:769-780.
18. Chuah MI, Cossins J, Woodhall E, Tennent R, Nash G, West AK. Glial growth factor 2 induces proliferation and structural changes in ensheathing cells. Brain Res. 2000;857:265-274.
19. Buonanno A, Fischbach GD. Neuregulin and ErbB receptor signaling pathways in the nervous system. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2001;11:287-296.
20. Thompson RJ, Roberts B, Alexander CL, Williams SK, Barnett SC. Comparison of neuregulin-1 expression in olfactory ensheathing cells, Schwann cells and astrocytes. J Neurosci Res. 2000;61:172-185.
21. Meyer D, Birchmeier C. Distinct isoforms of neuregulin are expressed in mesenchymal and neuronal cells during mouse development. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1994;91:1064-1068.
22. Salehi-Ashtiani K, Farbman AI. Expression of neu and Neu differentiation factor in the olfactory mucosa of rat. Int J Dev Neurosci. 1996;14:801-811.
23. Perroteau I, Oberto M, Soncin I, et al. Transregulation of erbB expression in the mouse olfactory bulb. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1999;45:293-301.
24. Oberto M, Soncin I, Bovolin P, et al. ErbB-4 and neuregulin expression in the adult mouse olfactory bulb after peripheral denervation. Eur J Neurosci. 2001;14:513-521.
25. Weinmaster G, Lemke G. Cell-specific cyclic AMP-mediated induction of the PDGF receptor. EMBO J. 1990;9:915-920.
26. Yan H, Bunge MB, Wood PM, Plant GW. Mitogenic response of adult rat olfactory ensheathing glia to four growth factors. Glia. 2001;33:334-342.
27. Chuah MI, Teague R. Basic fibroblast growth factor in the primary olfactory pathway: mitogenic effect on ensheathing cells. Neuroscience. 1999;88:1043-1050.
28. MacDonald KP, Murrell WG, Bartlett PF, Bushell GR, Mackay-Sim A. FGF2 promotes neuronal differentiation in explant cultures of adult and embryonic mouse olfactory epithelium. J Neurosci Res. 1996;44:27-39.
29. Ramón-Cueto A, Nieto-Sampedro M. Regeneration into the spinal cord of transected dorsal root axons is promoted by ensheathing glia transplants. Exp Neuro. 1994;127:232-244.
30. Woodhall E, West AK, Chuah MI. Cultured olfactory ensheathing cells express nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, glia cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and their receptors. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2001;88:203-213.
31. Wigley CB, Berry M. Regeneration of adult rat retinal ganglion cell processes in monolayer culture: comparisons between cultures of adult and neonatal neurons. Brain Res. 1988;470:85-98.
32. Sonigra RJ, Brighton PC, Jacoby J, Hall S, Wigley CB. Adult rat olfactory nerve ensheathing cells are effective promoters of adult central nervous system neurite out-growth in coculture. Glia. 1999;25:256-269.
33. Kafitz KW, Greer CA. Olfactory ensheathing cells promote neurite extension from embryonic olfactory receptor cells in vitro. Glia. 1999;25:99-110.
34. Horner PJ, Gage FH. Regenerating the damaged central nervous system. Nature. 2000;407:963-970.
35. Bray GM, Villegas-Perez MP, Vidal-Sanz M, Carter DA, Aguayo AJ. Neuronal and nonneuronal influences on retinal ganglion cell survival, axonal regrowth, and connectivity after axotomy. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1991;633:214-228.
36. Bomze HM, Bulsara KR, Iskandar BJ, Caroni P, Skene JH. Spinal axon regeneration evoked by replacing two growth cone proteins in adult neurons. Nat Neurosci. 2001;4:38-43.
37. Fawcett JW, Asher RA. The glial scar and central nervous system repair. Brain Res Bull. 1999;49:377-391.
38. Pasterkamp RJ, Verhaagen J. Emerging roles for semaphorins in neural regeneration. Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2001;35:36-54.
39. Miranda JD, White LA, Marcillo AE, Willson CA, Jagid J, Whittemore SR. Induction of Eph B3 after spinal cord injury. Exp Neurol. 1999;156:218-222.
40. Ramón-Cueto A, Plant GW, Ávila J, Bunge MB. Long-distance axonal regeneration in the transected adult rat spinal cord is promoted by olfactory ensheathing glia transplants. J Neurosci. 1998;18:3803-3815.
41. Li Y, Field PM, Raisman G. Repair of adult rat corticospinal tract by transplants of olfactory ensheathing cells. Science. 1997;277:2000-2002.
42. Ramón-Cueto A, Cordero MI, Santos-Benito FF, Ávila J. Functional recovery of paraplegic rats and motor axon regeneration in their spinal cords by olfactory ensheathing glia. Neuron. 2000;25:425-435.
43. Li Y, Field PM, Raisman G. Regeneration of adult rat corticospinal axons induced by transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells. J Neurosci. 1998;18:10514-10524.
44. Franklin RJ, Barnett SC. Olfactory ensheathing cells and CNS regeneration: the sweet smell of success? Neuron. 2000;28:15-18.
45. Grill R, Murai K, Blesch A, Gage FH, Tuszynski MH. Cellular delivery of neurotrophin-3 promotes corticospinal axonal growth and partial functional recovery after spinal cord injury. J Neurosci. 1997;17:5560-5572.
46. Liu Y, Kim D, Himes BT, et al. Transplants of fibroblasts genetically modified to express BDNF promote regeneration of adult rat rubrospinal axons and recovery of forelimb function. J Neurosci. 1999;19:4370-4387.