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note
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We evaluated CCD detection of the CAE chips using a line focused laser beam. We found that rather high laser power (∼ 300 mW) was necessary to optimally excite fluorescence in the channels and that background fluorescence from the CAE chip reduced the signal-to-noise ratio. The DNA detection sensitivity with the CCD was therefore about 10 × worse than with the confocal detection system, primarily because of the higher background glass fluorescence due to poorer spatial filtering with the CCD system. The scanning confocal system was therefore preferred because of its better detection limits and lower laser power requirements.
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Prentiss, M.5
Whitesides, G.M.6
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