-
1
-
-
0032696860
-
Responses of tundra plants to experimental warming: Meta-analysis of the International Tundra Experiment
-
ARFT, A. M., ET AL. 1999. Responses of tundra plants to experimental warming: meta-analysis of the International Tundra Experiment. Ecological Monographs 69: 491-511.
-
(1999)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.69
, pp. 491-511
-
-
Arft, A.M.1
-
2
-
-
0027038332
-
Effects of boreal forest vegetation on global climate change
-
BONAN, G. B., D. POLLARD, AND S. L. THOMPSON, 1992. Effects of boreal forest vegetation on global climate change. Nature 359: 716-718.
-
(1992)
Nature
, vol.359
, pp. 716-718
-
-
Bonan, G.B.1
Pollard, D.2
Thompson, S.L.3
-
3
-
-
0022858540
-
Climatic warming, spring budburst and frost damage on trees
-
CANNELL, M. G. R., AND R. I. SMITH. 1986. Climatic warming, spring budburst and frost damage on trees. Journal of Applied Ecology 23: 177-191.
-
(1986)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.23
, pp. 177-191
-
-
Cannell, M.G.R.1
Smith, R.I.2
-
4
-
-
0004372782
-
Impacts of global change on composition of arctic communities: Implications for ecosystem functioning
-
W. C. Oechel, T. Callaghan, T. Gilmanov, J. I. Holten, B. Maxwell, U. Molau, and B. Sveinbjornsonn [eds.] Springer, New York, New York, USA
-
CHAPIN, F. S., III, S. E. HOBBIE, AND G. R. SHAVER. 1997. Impacts of global change on composition of arctic communities: implications for ecosystem functioning. In W. C. Oechel, T. Callaghan, T. Gilmanov, J. I. Holten, B. Maxwell, U. Molau, and B. Sveinbjornsonn [eds.], Global change and arctic terrestrial ecosystems, 221-228. Springer, New York, New York, USA.
-
(1997)
Global Change and Arctic Terrestrial Ecosystems
, pp. 221-228
-
-
Chapin F.S. III1
Hobbie, S.E.2
Shaver, G.R.3
-
5
-
-
0000964512
-
Individualistic growth response of tundra plant species to manipulation of light, temperature, and nutrients in a field experiment
-
_, AND G. R. SHAVER. 1985. Individualistic growth response of tundra plant species to manipulation of light, temperature, and nutrients in a field experiment. Ecology 66: 564-576.
-
(1985)
Ecology
, vol.66
, pp. 564-576
-
-
Shaver, G.R.1
-
6
-
-
0000792201
-
Physiological and growth responses of arctic plants to a field experiment simulating climatic change
-
_, AND _, 1996. Physiological and growth responses of arctic plants to a field experiment simulating climatic change. Ecology 77: 822-840.
-
(1996)
Ecology
, vol.77
, pp. 822-840
-
-
-
7
-
-
0033299684
-
The relationship between xylem conduit diameter and cavitation caused by freezing
-
DAVIS, D. D., J. S. SPERRY, AND U. G. HACKE. 1999. The relationship between xylem conduit diameter and cavitation caused by freezing. American Journal of Botany 86: 1367-1372.
-
(1999)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.86
, pp. 1367-1372
-
-
Davis, D.D.1
Sperry, J.S.2
Hacke, U.G.3
-
8
-
-
85060970244
-
Xylem structure and water conduction in conifer trees, dicot trees, and lianas
-
EWERS, F. W. 1985. Xylem structure and water conduction in conifer trees, dicot trees, and lianas. International Association of Wood Anatomists Bulletin 6: 309-317.
-
(1985)
International Association of Wood Anatomists Bulletin
, vol.6
, pp. 309-317
-
-
Ewers, F.W.1
-
9
-
-
0000657182
-
Techniques for measuring vessel lengths and diameters in stems of woody plants
-
_, AND J. B. FISHER. 1989. Techniques for measuring vessel lengths and diameters in stems of woody plants. American Journal of Botany 76: 645-656.
-
(1989)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.76
, pp. 645-656
-
-
Fisher, J.B.1
-
10
-
-
0027098678
-
Climate modeling, climate prediction and model validation
-
J. T. Houghton, B. A. Callander, and S. K. Varney [eds.], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
GATES, W. L., J. F. B. MITCHELL, G. J. BOER, U. CUBASCH, AND V. P. MALESHKO. 1992. Climate modeling, climate prediction and model validation. In J. T. Houghton, B. A. Callander, and S. K. Varney [eds.], Climate change 1992: the supplemental report to the IPCC scientific assessment, 97-135. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
-
(1992)
Climate Change 1992: The Supplemental Report to the IPCC Scientific Assessment
, pp. 97-135
-
-
Gates, W.L.1
Mitchell, J.F.B.2
Boer, G.J.3
Cubasch, U.4
Maleshko, V.P.5
-
11
-
-
0347274120
-
-
Master's thesis, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA
-
GORSUCH, D. M. 2000. Analysis of xylem susceptibility to cavitation in arctic plants: physiological and anatomical studies under natural and simulated climate conditions. Master's thesis, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
-
(2000)
Analysis of Xylem Susceptibility to Cavitation in Arctic Plants: Physiological and Anatomical Studies under Natural and Simulated Climate Conditions
-
-
Gorsuch, D.M.1
-
12
-
-
0028797414
-
Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980
-
KEELING, C. D., T. P. WHORF, M. WAHLEN, AND J. VAN DER PLICHT. 1995. Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980. Nature 375: 666-670.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.375
, pp. 666-670
-
-
Keeling, C.D.1
Whorf, T.P.2
Wahlen, M.3
Van Der Plicht, J.4
-
13
-
-
0030900391
-
Xylem dysfunction caused by water stress and freezing in two species of co-occurring chaparral shrubs
-
LANGAN, S. J., F. W. EWERS, AND S. D. DAVIS. 1997. Xylem dysfunction caused by water stress and freezing in two species of co-occurring chaparral shrubs. Plant, Cell and Environment 20: 425-437.
-
(1997)
Plant, Cell and Environment
, vol.20
, pp. 425-437
-
-
Langan, S.J.1
Ewers, F.W.2
Davis, S.D.3
-
14
-
-
0027789088
-
2 on the ocean-atmosphere system
-
2 on the ocean-atmosphere system. Nature 364: 215-218.
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.364
, pp. 215-218
-
-
Manabe, S.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
-
15
-
-
0001811347
-
Arctic climate: Potential for change under global warming
-
F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.] Academic Press, San Diego, California. USA
-
MAXWELL, B. 1992. Arctic climate: potential for change under global warming. In F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.], Arctic ecosystems in a changing climate: an ecophysiological perspective, 11-34. Academic Press, San Diego, California. USA.
-
(1992)
Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective
, pp. 11-34
-
-
Maxwell, B.1
-
16
-
-
0002704249
-
Recent climate patterns in the Arctic
-
W. C. Oechel, T. Callaghan, T. Gilmanov, J. I. Holten, B. Maxwell, U. Molau, and B. Sveinbjornsson [eds.], Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA
-
_. 1997. Recent climate patterns in the Arctic. In W. C. Oechel, T. Callaghan, T. Gilmanov, J. I. Holten, B. Maxwell, U. Molau, and B. Sveinbjornsson [eds.], Global change and arctic terrestrial ecosystems, 21-46. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.
-
(1997)
Global Change and Arctic Terrestrial Ecosystems
, pp. 21-46
-
-
-
17
-
-
0025528136
-
-
J. T. Houghton, G. J. Jenkins, and J. J. Ephraums [eds.] Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
MITCHELL, J. F. B., S. MANABE, T. TOKIOKA, AND V. MELESHOKO. 1990. In J. T. Houghton, G. J. Jenkins, and J. J. Ephraums [eds.], Climate change, the IPCC scientific assessment, 131-172. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
-
(1990)
Climate Change, the IPCC Scientific Assessment
, pp. 131-172
-
-
Mitchell, J.F.B.1
Manabe, S.2
Tokioka, T.3
Meleshoko, V.4
-
18
-
-
0024879157
-
2 assimilation rates of vascular plants on an Alaskan arctic tundra slope
-
2 assimilation rates of vascular plants on an Alaskan arctic tundra slope. Holarctic Ecology 12: 312-316.
-
(1989)
Holarctic Ecology
, vol.12
, pp. 312-316
-
-
Oberbauer, S.F.1
Oechel, W.C.2
-
19
-
-
0002863976
-
Photosynthesis, respiration, and growth of plants in the Soviet Arctic
-
F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.], Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA
-
SEMIKHATOVA, O. A., T. V. GERASIMENKO, AND T. I. IVANOVA. 1992. Photosynthesis, respiration, and growth of plants in the Soviet Arctic. In F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.], Arctic ecosystems in a changing climate: an ecophysiological perspective, 169-192. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.
-
(1992)
Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective
, pp. 169-192
-
-
Semikhatova, O.A.1
Gerasimenko, T.V.2
Ivanova, T.I.3
-
20
-
-
0001414924
-
Global change and the carbon balance of arctic ecosystems
-
SHAVER, G. R., W. D. BILLINGS, F. S. CHAPIN III, A. E. GIBLIN, K. J. KNADELHOFFER, W. C. OECHEL, AND E. B. RASTETTER. 1992. Global change and the carbon balance of arctic ecosystems. BioScience 61: 415-435.
-
(1992)
BioScience
, vol.61
, pp. 415-435
-
-
Shaver, G.R.1
Billings, W.D.2
Chapin F.S. III3
Giblin, A.E.4
Knadelhoffer, K.J.5
Oechel, W.C.6
Rastetter, E.B.7
-
21
-
-
0002969798
-
Phenology, resource allocation and growth of arctic vascular plants
-
F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.] Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA
-
_, AND J. KUMMEROW. 1992. Phenology, resource allocation and growth of arctic vascular plants. In F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G. R. Shaver, and J. Svoboda [eds.], Arctic ecosystems in a changing climate: an ecophysiological perspective, 193-211. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.
-
(1992)
Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective
, pp. 193-211
-
-
Kummerow, J.1
-
22
-
-
0001926565
-
Temperature relations and phenology of the northeast Greenland flowering plants
-
SØRENSON, T. 1941. Temperature relations and phenology of the northeast Greenland flowering plants. Meddelelser om Gronland 125: 1-305.
-
(1941)
Meddelelser om Gronland
, vol.125
, pp. 1-305
-
-
SØrenson, T.1
-
23
-
-
0000055827
-
Relationship of xylem embolism to xylem pressure potential, stomatal closure, and shoot morphology in the palm Rhaphis excelsa
-
SPERRY, J. S. 1986. Relationship of xylem embolism to xylem pressure potential, stomatal closure, and shoot morphology in the palm Rhaphis excelsa. Plant Physiology 80: 110-116.
-
(1986)
Plant Physiology
, vol.80
, pp. 110-116
-
-
Sperry, J.S.1
-
24
-
-
0028141239
-
Xylem embolism in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and coniferous trees of northern Utah and interior Alaska
-
_, K. L. NICHOLS, J. E. M. SULLIVAN, AND S. E. EASTLACK. 1994. Xylem embolism in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and coniferous trees of northern Utah and interior Alaska. Ecology 75: 1736-1752.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 1736-1752
-
-
Nichols, K.L.1
Sullivan, J.E.M.2
Eastlack, S.E.3
-
25
-
-
84989061244
-
Limitation of transpiration by hydraulic conductance and xylem cavitation in Betula occidentalis
-
_, AND W. T. POCKMAN. 1993. Limitation of transpiration by hydraulic conductance and xylem cavitation in Betula occidentalis. Plant, Cell and Environment 16: 279-287.
-
(1993)
Plant, Cell and Environment
, vol.16
, pp. 279-287
-
-
Pockman, W.T.1
-
26
-
-
0028011733
-
Intra- and inter-plant variation in xylem cavitation in Betula occidentalis
-
_, AND N. Z. SALIENDRA. 1994. Intra- and inter-plant variation in xylem cavitation in Betula occidentalis. Plant, Cell and Environment 17: 1233-1241.
-
(1994)
Plant, Cell and Environment
, vol.17
, pp. 1233-1241
-
-
Saliendra, N.Z.1
-
27
-
-
11944272551
-
Xylem embolism in response to freeze-thaw cycles and water stress in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and conifer species
-
_, AND J. E. M. SULLIVAN. 1992. Xylem embolism in response to freeze-thaw cycles and water stress in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and conifer species. Plant Physiology 100: 605-613.
-
(1992)
Plant Physiology
, vol.100
, pp. 605-613
-
-
Sullivan, J.E.M.1
-
28
-
-
84989006328
-
Water stress induced xylem cavitation in three species of conifers
-
_, AND M. T. TYREE. 1990. Water stress induced xylem cavitation in three species of conifers. Plant, Cell and Environment 13: 427-437.
-
(1990)
Plant, Cell and Environment
, vol.13
, pp. 427-437
-
-
Tyree, M.T.1
-
29
-
-
0003629391
-
-
SPSS, Chicago, Illinois, USA
-
SPSS. 1998. SPSS for Windows, version 8.0. SPSS, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
-
(1998)
SPSS for Windows, Version 8.0
-
-
-
30
-
-
0034104481
-
Effects of lengthened growing season and soil warming on the phenology and physiology of Polygonum bistorta
-
STARR, G., S. F. OBERBAUER, AND E. W. POP. 2000. Effects of lengthened growing season and soil warming on the phenology and physiology of Polygonum bistorta. Global Change Biology 6: 357-369.
-
(2000)
Global Change Biology
, vol.6
, pp. 357-369
-
-
Starr, G.1
Oberbauer, S.F.2
Pop, E.W.3
-
31
-
-
84986927503
-
The hydraulic architecture of trees and other woody plants
-
TYREE, M. T., AND F. W. EWERS. 1991. The hydraulic architecture of trees and other woody plants. New Phytologist 119: 345-360.
-
(1991)
New Phytologist
, vol.119
, pp. 345-360
-
-
Tyree, M.T.1
Ewers, F.W.2
-
32
-
-
0032442024
-
Tradeoffs between hydraulic efficiency and mechanical strength in the stems of four co-occurring species of chaparral shrubs
-
WAGNER, K. R., F. W. EWERS, AND S. D. DAVIS. 1998. Tradeoffs between hydraulic efficiency and mechanical strength in the stems of four co-occurring species of chaparral shrubs. Oecologia 117: 53-62.
-
(1998)
Oecologia
, vol.117
, pp. 53-62
-
-
Wagner, K.R.1
Ewers, F.W.2
Davis, S.D.3
-
33
-
-
0028586623
-
Plant communities of a tussock tundra landscape in the Brooks Range Foothills, Alaska
-
WALKER, M. D., D. A. WALKER, AND N. A. AUERBACH. 1994. Plant communities of a tussock tundra landscape in the Brooks Range Foothills, Alaska. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 843-866.
-
(1994)
Journal of Vegetation Science
, vol.5
, pp. 843-866
-
-
Walker, M.D.1
Walker, D.A.2
Auerbach, N.A.3
|