Alkylation of toluene over basic catalysts - Key requirements for side chain alkylation

Journal of Catalysis

Volumn 180, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 56-65

  Palomares, A E ^a,b   Eder Mirth, G ^a   Rep, M ^a   Lercher, J A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TWENTE   (Netherlands)

^b UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE VALÈNCIA   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0001774813     PISSN: 00219517     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jcat.1998.2253     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Hattori, H., Chem. Rev. 95, 537 (1995).
2. Dartt, C. B., and Davis, M. E., Catalysis Today 19, 151 (1994).
3. Kollar, J. (Ed.), Adv. Chem. Technol. 1, 1 (1979).
4. Pines, H., and Arrigo, J. T., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 79, 4958 (1957).
5. Garces, J. M., Vrieland, E., Bates, S. I., and Scheidt, F. M., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 20, 67 (1985).
6. Giordano, N., Pino, L., Cavallaro, S., Vitarelli, P., and Rao, B. S., Zeolites 7, 131 (1987).
7. Yashima, T., Sato, K., Hayasaka, T., and Hara, N., J. Catal. 26, 303 (1972).
8. Sidorenko, Y. N., Galich, P. N., Gutyrya, V. S., Ilin, V. G., and Neimark, I. E., Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR 173, 132 (1967).
9. Engelhardt, J., Szanyi, J., and Valyon, J., J. Catal. 107, 296 (1987).
10. Chen, N. Y., Kaeding, W. W., and Dwyer, T., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101, 6783 (1979).
11. Kaeding, W. W., Chu, C., Young, L. B., and Butter, S. A., J. Catal. 67, 159 (1981).
12. Young, L. B., Butter, S. A., and Kaeding, W. W., J. Catal. 76, 418 (1982).
13. Hathaway, P. E., and Davis, M. E., J. Catal. 119, 497 (1989).
14. Wieland, W. S., Davis, R. J., and Garces, J. M., Catal. Today 28, 443 (1996).
15. Archier, D., Coudurier, G., and Nacchache, C., in "Proceedings of the 9th Zeolite Conference, II, Montreal" (R. von Ballmoos et al., Eds.), p. 525. Butterworth-Heinemann, London, 1993.
16. King, S. T., and Garces, J. M., J. Catal. 104, 59 (1987).
17. Philippou, A., and Anderson, M. W., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 5774 (1994).
18. Unland, M. L., and Barker, G. E., in "Chemical Industries Series 5, Catalysis of Organic Reactions" (W. R. Moser, Ed.), p. 51. Dekker, New York, 1981.
19. Sefcik, M. D., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101, 2164 (1979).
20. Rakoczy, J., React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. 48, No. 2, 401 (1992).
21. Itoh, H., Miyamoto, A., and Murakami, Y., J. Catal. 64, 284 (1980).
22. Lacroix, C., Deluzarche, A., Kiennemann, A., and Boyer, A., J. Chim. Phys. 81, n. 7/8, 481 (1984).
23. Itoh, H., Hattori, T., Suzuki, K., and Miyamoto, A., J. Catal. 79, 21 (1983).
24. Eder-Mirth, G., Wanzenbock, H. D., and Lercher, J. A., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 94, 449 (1995).
25. Mielczarski, E., and Davis, M. E., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 29, 1579 (1990).
26. Eder-Mirth, G., and Lercher, J. A., Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 115, 157 (1996).
27. Eder-Mirth, G., Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 60, 421 (1995).
28. Palomares, A. E., Eder, G., and Lercher, J. A., J. Catal. 168, 442 (1997).
29. Mirth, G., and Lercher, J. A., J. Phys. Chem. 95, 3736 (1991).
30. Mirth, G., Eder, F., and Lercher, J. A., Appl. Spectrosc. 48, 194 (1994).
31. Ziolek, M., Czyzniewska, J., Lamotte, J., and Lavalley, J. C., Catal. Lett. 37, 223 (1996).
32. Unland, M. L., J. Phys. Chem. 82, 580 (1978).
33. Tench, A. J., Giles, D., and Kibblewhite, J. F. J., Trans. Faraday Soc. 67, 854 (1971).
34. Dzwigaj, S., De Mallmann, A., and Barthomeuf, D., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 86, 431 (1990).
35. Busca, G., Lamotte, J., Lavalley, J. C., and Lorenzelli, V., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 5197 (1987).
36. Palomares, A. E., Rep, M., and Lercher, J. A., in preparation.
37. Takezawa, N., and Kobayashi, H., J. Catal. 28, 335 (1973).
38. Van Santen, R. A., and Kramer, G. J., Chem. Rev. 95, 637 (1995).
39. Kagel, R. Q., and Greenler, R. G., J. Chem. Phys. 49, n. 4, 1638 (1965).
40. McMurry, J., "Organic Chemistry," Brooks/Cole, Pacific Grave, CA, 1988.
41. De Mallmann, A., and Barthomeuf, D., J. Phys. Chem. 93, 5936 (1989).
42. Fitch, A. N., Jobic, H., and Renouprez, A., J. Phys. Chem. 90, 1311 (1986).
43. Derewinski, M., Haber, J., Ptaszynski, J., Lercher, J. A., and Rumplmayer, G., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 28, 957 (1986).
44. Dougherty, D. A., Science 271, 163 (1996).
45. Kumpf, R. A., and Dougherty, D. A., Science 261, 1708 (1993).
46. Borovkov, V. Y., Hall, W. K., and Kazanski, V. B., J. Catal. 51, 437 (1978).
47. Bellat, J.-P., and Simonot-Grange, M.-H., Zeolites 15, 124 (1995).
48. Yashima, T., Sato, K., Hayasaka, T., and Hara, N., J. Catal. 26, 303 (1972).
49. Wieland, W. S., Davis, R. J., and Garces, J. M., J. Catal. 173, 490 (1998).
50. Hathaway, P. E., and Davis, M. E., J. Catal. 116, 279 (1989).
51. March, J., "Advanced Organic Chemistry," Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1992.