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Volumn 103, Issue 45, 1999, Pages 9813-9817

Vibrational stark spectroscopy in proteins: A probe and calibration for electrostatic fields

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[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001257322     PISSN: 15206106     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp992329g     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (211)

References (51)
  • 17
    • 0008034283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the general case, where the bonding is affected by the applied field, aft is the linear Stark tuning rate.
    • In situations where the chromophore is unaffected by the applied field, Aft is the change in dipole moment associated with a spectroscopic transition. For example, this is likely to be the case for Mb electronic transitions whose Stark spectra have been reported: Franzen, S.; Moore, L. J.; Woodruff, W. H.; Boxer, S. G. J. Phys. Chem. 1999,103, 3070. For the general case, where the bonding is affected by the applied field, aft is the linear Stark tuning rate.
    • (1999) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.103 , pp. 3070
    • Franzen, S.1    Moore, L.J.2    Woodruff, W.H.3    Boxer, S.G.4
  • 29
    • 0003397206 scopus 로고
    • Elsevier: Amsterdam
    • matrix. The local field correction f is in general a tensor quantity; it is treated here as a scalar and the value of f should be somewhat greater than 1 (see text). Due to uncertainty in the value of f we report the observed values of |Δ divided by /. For example, see: Böttcher, C. J. F. Theory of Electric Polarization; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1973; Vol. 1.
    • (1973) Theory of Electric Polarization , vol.1
    • Böttcher, C.J.F.1
  • 30
    • 33645908716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 28
  • 31
    • 33645928488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The Stark spectra are dominated by the second derivative contribution with a small first derivative contribution, and there is no measurable
  • 32
    • 33645945796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • contribution from the zeroth derivative. Numerical derivatives were usually obtained after smoothing the absorption spectrum. Complications arise if the absorption bands contain multiple peaks, as the line shapes of the different absorption bands need to be known accurately to get the individual values of |Δμ| and [Δα|. The separation of the peaks in the absorption spectrum was performed by fitting the peaks with a sum of Lorentzians and Gaussians and their analytical derivatives were used in the analysis of the Stark data.
  • 33
    • 33645900792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron(II) α,α,α-tris(o-(2,2,-dimethylpropionamido)phenyl)-β-o-3-
    • Iron(II) α,α,α-tris(o-(2,2,-dimethylpropionamido)phenyl)-β-(o-3-
  • 34
    • 0032514845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (3-pyridyl)-propionamidophenyl)-porphyrin. This compound was prepared by the general synthetic procedure described for the chloroacetyl-picket fence porphyrin analogue. For example, see: Collman, J. P.; Broring, M.; Fu, L.; Rapta, M.; Schwenninger, R.; Straumanis, A. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 23, 8082.
    • (1998) J. Org. Chem. , vol.23 , pp. 8082
    • Collman, J.P.1    Broring, M.2    Fu, L.3    Rapta, M.4    Schwenninger, R.5    Straumanis, A.6
  • 35
    • 33645951901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-type horse heart cytochrome c was purchased from Sigma Chemical Co. The CO adduct was prepared as described in ref 27. The final sample contained ∼3 mM cytochrome c in 50/50 glycerol/buffer (100 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.0).
    • Wild-type horse heart cytochrome c was purchased from Sigma Chemical Co. The CO adduct was prepared as described in ref 27. The final sample contained ∼3 mM cytochrome c in 50/50 glycerol/buffer (100 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.0).
  • 40
    • 85087999008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - bound to Fe(III)Mb.
    • - bound to Fe(III)Mb.
  • 41
    • 33645932826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We expect that |Δμ| for free CO trapped in the protein matrix following photolysis of MbCO at low temperature (the so-called B states)
    • We expect that |Δμ| for free CO trapped in the protein matrix following photolysis of MbCO at low temperature (the so-called B states)
  • 42
    • 33645919524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • CO for the B states in different mutants; this will be reported in a subsequent paper and interpreted as electrochromic band shifts (Park, E. S., Boxer, S. G. In preparation.)
  • 45
    • 33645938529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This direction of Δμ is consistent with what we can expect from the charge-separated resonance structure mechanism and is the same as that observed in other systems: See refs 20 and 37.
    • This direction of Δμ is consistent with what we can expect from the charge-separated resonance structure mechanism and is the same as that observed in other systems: See refs 20 and 37.
  • 49
    • 33645928171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We have found that |Δμ| for NO bound to heme iron is similar to that for bound CO (Park and Boxer, to be published). Therefore, observed variations in VNO can also be interpreted quantitatively as electrochromic band shifts. Because the VSE spectrum is obtained as a difference between field on and field off, it can often be observed despite a large background absorbance.
    • We have found that |Δμ| for NO bound to heme iron is similar to that for bound CO (Park and Boxer, to be published). Therefore, observed variations in VNO can also be interpreted quantitatively as electrochromic band shifts. Because the VSE spectrum is obtained as a difference between field on and field off, it can often be observed despite a large background absorbance.
  • 51
    • 85087998369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ext between 0.3 and 0.9 MV/cm, as expected from eq 1.
    • ext between 0.3 and 0.9 MV/cm, as expected from eq 1.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.