Spectroscopy of Eu3+-doped PtS2 nanoclusters

Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Volumn 102, Issue 41, 1998, Pages 7971-7977

  Parsapour, F ^a   Kelley, D F ^a   Williams, R S ^b  

^a Immunology and Pathology   (United States)

^b HEWLETT PACKARD LABORATORIES   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0001156988     PISSN: 15206106     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp982628q     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
2. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
3. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
4. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
5. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
6. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
7. For reviews, see (a) Semiconductor Nanoclusters - Physical, Chemical and Catalytic Aspects; Kamat, P. V., Meisel, D., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1997. (b) Alivasatos, A. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 13226. (c) Steigerwald, M. L.; Brus, L. E. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1989, 19, 147. (d) Yoffe, A. D. Adv. Phys. 1993, 42, 173. (e) Brus, L. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 5566; 1984, 80, 4403. (f) Brus, L. E. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 2555.
8. (a) Colvin, V. L.; Schlamp, M. C.; Alivisatos, A. P. Nature 1994, 370, 354.
9. (b) Greenham, N. C.; Peng, X.; Alivisatos, A. P. Phys. Rev. B 1996, 54, 17628.
10. Dabbousi, B. O.; Bawendi, M. G.; Onitsuka, O.; Rubner, M. F. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1995, 66, 1316.
11. (b) Danek, M.; Jensen, K. F.; Murray, C. B.; Bawendi, M. G. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 173.
12. Bhargava, R. N.; Gallagher, D.; Welker, T. J. Lumin. 1994, 60, 275.
13. (a) Gallagher, D.; Heady, W. E.; Racz, J. M.; Bhargava, R. N. J. Mater. Res. 1995, 10, 870.
14. (b) J. Cryst. Growth 1994, 138, 970.
15. (c) Bhargava, R. N.; Gallagher, D.; Ilong, X.; Nurmikko, A. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 72, 416.
16. Sooklal, K.; Michael, B. S.; Angel, S. M.; Murphy, C. J. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 4551.
17. Mankai, C.; Martinez, G.; Gorochov, O. Phys. Rev. B 1977, 16, 4666.
18. Peacock, R. D. In Structure and Bonding; Springer-Verlag: New York, 1975; Vol. 22, pp 83-122.
19. (a) Judd, B. R. Phys. Rev. 1962, 127, 750.
20. (b) Ofelt, G. S. J. Chem. Phys. 1962, 37, 511.
21. (a) Petit, C.; Lixon, P.; Pileni, M. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 1598.
22. (b) Petit, C.; Pileni, M. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 2282.
23. (c) Modes, S.; Lianos, P. J. Phys. Chem. 1989, 93, 5854.
24. (d) Lianos, P.; Thomas, J. K. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1987, 117, 505.
25. (e) Lianos, P.; Thomas, J. K. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125, 299.
26. (f) Kuczynski, J.; Thomas, J. K. Langmuir 1985, 1, 158.
27. (a) Kortan, A. R.; Hull, R.; Opila, R. L.; Bawendi, M. G.; Steigerwald, M. L.; Carrol, P. J.; Brus, L. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 1327.
28. (b) Eychmuller, A.; Mews, A.; Weller, H. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 208, 59.
29. (c) Phys. Rev. B 1996, 53, 13242.
30. (a) Finley, A.; Schliech, D.; Ackermann, J.; Soled, S.; Wold, A. Mater. Res. Bull. 1974, 9, 1655.
31. (b) Gronvold; Haraldson; Kjekshas Acta Chem. Scand. 1960, 14, 1879.
32. Boer, K. W. Survey of Semiconductor Physics; Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, 1990; Chapter 13.
33. Abragam, A.; Bleaney, B. In Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Metal Ions; Oxford Press: Oxford, 1970; Appendix B.
34. Wilson, E. B.; Decius, J. C.; Cross, P. C. In Molecular Vibrations; Dover: New York, 1955; Appendix X-8.
35. Chen, J. H.; Dorhout, P. K. J. Solid State Chem. 1995, 117, 318.
36. The possibility that the increased absorption is due to electrodynamic effects of the nanocluster increasing the rare earth absorption may also be considered. See Wang, Y.; Herron, N. J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 525. However this explanation would not account for the observed rapidly increasing intensity in the 320-300-nm region, making this assignment unlikely.
37. (a)Dannhauser, T.; O'Neil, M.; Johansson, K.; Whitten, D.; McLendon, G. J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 6074;
38. (b) Spanhel, L.; Haase, M.; Weller, H.; Henglein, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5649.
39. Doolen, R.; Laitinen, R.; Parsapour, F.; Kelley, D. F. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 3906.