메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 7, 1998, Pages 1615-1632

Atmosphere-Ocean Interaction in the North Atlantic: Near-Surface Climate Variability

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0001119503     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011<1615:AOIITN>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (52)
  • 2
    • 0025660475 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the response of the North Pacific Ocean to the anomalous atmospheric circulation associated with El Niño
    • Alexander, M. A., 1990a: Simulation of the response of the North Pacific Ocean to the anomalous atmospheric circulation associated with El Niño. Climate Dyn., 5, 53-65.
    • (1990) Climate Dyn. , vol.5 , pp. 53-65
    • Alexander, M.A.1
  • 3
    • 85034461286 scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [Available from Center for Climate Research, Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 W. Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706.]
    • _, 1990b: Midlatitude air-sea interaction in the North Pacific. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 150 pp. [Available from Center for Climate Research, Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 W. Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706.]
    • (1990) Midlatitude Air-sea Interaction in the North Pacific , pp. 150
  • 4
    • 0028813026 scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for the recurrence of wintertime midlatitude SST anomalies
    • _, and C. Deser, 1995: A mechanism for the recurrence of wintertime midlatitude SST anomalies. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 122-137.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , pp. 122-137
    • Deser, C.1
  • 5
    • 0030439489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of a mixed layer ocean model driven by stochastic atmospheric forcing
    • _, and C. Penland, 1997: Variability of a mixed layer ocean model driven by stochastic atmospheric forcing. J. Climate, 10, 2424-2442.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2424-2442
    • Penland, C.1
  • 6
    • 0000907453 scopus 로고
    • Monthly average sea-surface temperatures and ice-pack limits on a 1° global grid
    • Alexander, R. C., and R. L. Mobley, 1976: Monthly average sea-surface temperatures and ice-pack limits on a 1° global grid. Mon. Wea. Rev., 104, 143-148.
    • (1976) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.104 , pp. 143-148
    • Alexander, R.C.1    Mobley, R.L.2
  • 7
    • 0004059119 scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, [Available online from http:// www.cdc.noaa.gov/∼jjb/thesis.html.]
    • Barsugli, J. J., 1995: Idealized models of intrinsic midlatitude atmosphere-ocean interaction, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, 189 pp. [Available online from http:// www.cdc.noaa.gov/∼jjb/thesis.html.]
    • (1995) Idealized Models of Intrinsic Midlatitude Atmosphere-ocean Interaction , pp. 189
    • Barsugli, J.J.1
  • 8
    • 0031835219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basic effects of atmosphere-ocean thermal coupling on midlatitude variability
    • _, and D. S. Battisti, 1998: The basic effects of atmosphere-ocean thermal coupling on midlatitude variability. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 477-493.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 477-493
    • Battisti, D.S.1
  • 9
    • 0001140519 scopus 로고
    • A modeling study of the interannual variability in the wintertime North Atlantic Ocean
    • Battisti, D. S., U. S. Bhatt, and M. A. Alexander, 1995: A modeling study of the interannual variability in the wintertime North Atlantic Ocean. J. Climate, 8, 3067-3083.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 3067-3083
    • Battisti, D.S.1    Bhatt, U.S.2    Alexander, M.A.3
  • 11
    • 0012693542 scopus 로고
    • Synoptic survey of the interaction of sea and atmosphere in the North Atlantic. Vilhelm Bjerknes Centenary volume
    • Bjerknes, J., 1962: Synoptic survey of the interaction of sea and atmosphere in the North Atlantic. Vilhelm Bjerknes Centenary volume. Geophys. Publ., 24, 115-145.
    • (1962) Geophys. Publ. , vol.24 , pp. 115-145
    • Bjerknes, J.1
  • 12
    • 77049083098 scopus 로고
    • Atlantic air-sea interaction
    • Academic Press
    • _, 1964: Atlantic air-sea interaction. Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 20, Academic Press, 1-82.
    • (1964) Advances in Geophysics , vol.20 , pp. 1-82
  • 13
    • 0031200807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of midlatitude ocean/atmosphere coupling on the low-frequency variability of a GCM. Part I: No tropical SST forcing
    • Blade, I., 1997: The influence of midlatitude ocean/atmosphere coupling on the low-frequency variability of a GCM. Part I: No tropical SST forcing. J. Climate, 10, 2087-2106.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2087-2106
    • Blade, I.1
  • 15
    • 0027066698 scopus 로고
    • Latent and sensible heat flux anomalies over the northern oceans: Driving the sea surface temperature
    • Cayan, D., 1992: Latent and sensible heat flux anomalies over the northern oceans: Driving the sea surface temperature. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 859-881.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.22 , pp. 859-881
    • Cayan, D.1
  • 16
    • 0001803168 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of the planetary boundary layer for use in general circulation models
    • Deardorff, J., 1972: Parameterization of the planetary boundary layer for use in general circulation models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 100, 93-106.
    • (1972) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.100 , pp. 93-106
    • Deardorff, J.1
  • 17
    • 0030427736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic interannual variability in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model
    • Delworth, T., 1996: North Atlantic interannual variability in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J. Climate, 9, 2356-2375.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 2356-2375
    • Delworth, T.1
  • 18
    • 0027802824 scopus 로고
    • Surface climate variations over the North Atlantic Ocean during winter: 1900-89
    • Deser, C., and M. L. Blackmon, 1993: Surface climate variations over the North Atlantic Ocean during winter: 1900-89. J. Climate, 6, 1743-1753.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1743-1753
    • Deser, C.1    Blackmon, M.L.2
  • 19
    • 0028667306 scopus 로고
    • Impact of localized tropical and extratropical SST anomalies in ensembles of seasonal GCM integrations
    • Ferranti, L., F. Molteni, and T. N. Palmer, 1994: Impact of localized tropical and extratropical SST anomalies in ensembles of seasonal GCM integrations. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 120, 1613-1645.
    • (1994) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.120 , pp. 1613-1645
    • Ferranti, L.1    Molteni, F.2    Palmer, T.N.3
  • 20
    • 84995028839 scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperature anomalies, planetary waves, and air-sea feedback in the middle latitudes
    • Frankignoul, C., 1985: Sea surface temperature anomalies, planetary waves, and air-sea feedback in the middle latitudes. Rev. Geophys., 23, 357-390.
    • (1985) Rev. Geophys. , vol.23 , pp. 357-390
    • Frankignoul, C.1
  • 21
    • 0000738609 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic climate models. Part 2: Application to sea-surface temperature anomalies and thermo-cline variability
    • _, and K. Hasselmann, 1977: Stochastic climate models. Part 2: Application to sea-surface temperature anomalies and thermo-cline variability. Tellus, 29, 284-305.
    • (1977) Tellus , vol.29 , pp. 284-305
    • Hasselmann, K.1
  • 22
    • 0001460480 scopus 로고
    • Testing a dynamical model for midlatitude sea surface temperature anomalies
    • _, and R. W. Reynolds, 1983: Testing a dynamical model for midlatitude sea surface temperature anomalies. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1131-1145.
    • (1983) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.13 , pp. 1131-1145
    • Reynolds, R.W.1
  • 23
    • 0029506176 scopus 로고
    • Simulated ocean-atmosphere interaction in the North Pacific from a GCM coupled to a constant-depth mixed layer
    • Gallimore, R. G., 1995: Simulated ocean-atmosphere interaction in the North Pacific from a GCM coupled to a constant-depth mixed layer. J. Climate, 8, 1721-1737.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1721-1737
    • Gallimore, R.G.1
  • 24
    • 0000143078 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the seasonal cycle of the upper ocean
    • Gaspar, P., 1988: Modeling the seasonal cycle of the upper ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 18, 161-180.
    • (1988) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.18 , pp. 161-180
    • Gaspar, P.1
  • 25
    • 0001551978 scopus 로고
    • Midlatitude sea surface temperature anomalies: A numerical hindcast
    • Haney, R. L., 1985: Midlatitude sea surface temperature anomalies: A numerical hindcast. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 15, 787-799.
    • (1985) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.15 , pp. 787-799
    • Haney, R.L.1
  • 26
    • 0000316389 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic climate models. Part I: Theory
    • Hasselmann, K., 1976: Stochastic climate models. Part I: Theory. Tellus, 28, 473-485.
    • (1976) Tellus , vol.28 , pp. 473-485
    • Hasselmann, K.1
  • 27
    • 0024785117 scopus 로고
    • Ultra-low-frequency variability in a simple atmospheric circulation model
    • James, I. N., and P. M. James, 1989: Ultra-low-frequency variability in a simple atmospheric circulation model. Nature, 342, 53-55.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.342 , pp. 53-55
    • James, I.N.1    James, A.P.M.2
  • 28
    • 0345042420 scopus 로고
    • Documentation of radiation and cloud routines in the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM1)
    • [Available from NCAR, P. O. Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307.]
    • Kiehl, J. T., R. J. Wolski, B. P. Briegleb, and V. Ramanathan, 1987: Documentation of radiation and cloud routines in the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM1). NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-288+IA, 81 pp. [Available from NCAR, P. O. Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307.]
    • (1987) NCAR Tech. Note NCAR-TN-288+IA , pp. 81
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Wolski, R.J.2    Briegleb, B.P.3    Ramanathan, V.4
  • 29
    • 0028262614 scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal variations in North Atlantic sea surface temperature and associated atmospheric conditions
    • Kushnir, Y., 1994: Interdecadal variations in North Atlantic sea surface temperature and associated atmospheric conditions. J. Climate, 7, 141-157.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 141-157
    • Kushnir, Y.1
  • 30
    • 0001622660 scopus 로고
    • The general circulation model response to a North Pacific SST anomaly: Dependence on time scale and pattern polarity
    • _, and N.-C. Lau, 1992: The general circulation model response to a North Pacific SST anomaly: Dependence on time scale and pattern polarity. J. Climate, 5, 271-283.
    • (1992) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 271-283
    • Lau, N.-C.1
  • 31
    • 0000088252 scopus 로고
    • Variability of the observed midlatitude storm tracks in relation to low-frequency changes in circulation pattern
    • Lau, N.-C., 1988: Variability of the observed midlatitude storm tracks in relation to low-frequency changes in circulation pattern. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2718-2743.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2718-2743
    • Lau, N.-C.1
  • 32
    • 0030439002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the "atmospheric bridge" in linking tropical Pacific ENSO events to extratropical SST anomalies
    • _, and M. J. Nath, 1996: The role of the "atmospheric bridge" in linking tropical Pacific ENSO events to extratropical SST anomalies. J. Climate, 9, 2036-2057.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 2036-2057
    • Nath, M.J.1
  • 33
    • 0030426468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of North Atlantic low-frequency SST variability
    • Luksch, U., 1996: Simulation of North Atlantic low-frequency SST variability. J. Climate, 9, 2083-2092.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 2083-2092
    • Luksch, U.1
  • 34
    • 0029750418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency variability of surface air temperature in a 1000-year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean-land surface model
    • Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1996: Low-frequency variability of surface air temperature in a 1000-year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean-land surface model. J. Climate, 9, 376-393.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 376-393
    • Manabe, S.1    Stouffer, R.J.2
  • 35
    • 0014863693 scopus 로고
    • Temporal coherence in North Pacific sea-surface temperatures
    • Namias, J., and R. M. Born, 1970: Temporal coherence in North Pacific sea-surface temperatures. J. Geophys. Res., 75, 5952-5955.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.75 , pp. 5952-5955
    • Namias, J.1    Born, A.R.M.2
  • 36
    • 0000983339 scopus 로고
    • Further studies of temporal coherence in North Pacific sea surface temperatures
    • _, and _, 1974: Further studies of temporal coherence in North Pacific sea surface temperatures. J. Geophys. Res., 79, 797-798.
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 797-798
  • 37
    • 0029507584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extratropical large-scale air-sea interaction in a coupled and uncoupled ocean-atmosphere model
    • O'Brien, E. W., and E. P. Chassignet, 1996: Extratropical large-scale air-sea interaction in a coupled and uncoupled ocean-atmosphere model. Climate Dyn., 12, 53-65.
    • (1996) Climate Dyn. , vol.12 , pp. 53-65
    • O'Brien, E.W.1    Chassignet, E.P.2
  • 38
    • 0022166319 scopus 로고
    • A modelling and observational study of the relationship between sea surface temperature in the northwest Atlantic and the atmospheric general circulation
    • Palmer, T. N., and Z. Sun, 1985: A modelling and observational study of the relationship between sea surface temperature in the northwest Atlantic and the atmospheric general circulation. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 111, 947-975.
    • (1985) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 947-975
    • Palmer, T.N.1    Sun, Z.2
  • 39
    • 0000300835 scopus 로고
    • Irradiance measurements in the upper ocean
    • Paulson, C. A., and J. J. Simpson, 1977: Irradiance measurements in the upper ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 7, 952-956.
    • (1977) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.7 , pp. 952-956
    • Paulson, C.A.1    Simpson, J.J.2
  • 40
    • 0029527805 scopus 로고
    • On the difference between early and middle winter atmospheric responses to sea surface temperature anomalies in the northwest Atlantic
    • Peng, S., L. Mysak, H. Ritchie, J. Derome, and B. Dugas, 1995: On the difference between early and middle winter atmospheric responses to sea surface temperature anomalies in the northwest Atlantic. J. Climate, 8, 137-157.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 137-157
    • Peng, S.1    Mysak, L.2    Ritchie, H.3    Derome, J.4    Dugas, B.5
  • 41
    • 0030813713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modeled atmospheric response to midlatitude SST anomalies and its dependence on background circulation states
    • _, W. A. Robinson, M. P. Hoerling, 1997: The modeled atmospheric response to midlatitude SST anomalies and its dependence on background circulation states. J. Climate, 10, 971-987.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 971-987
    • Robinson, W.A.1    Hoerling, M.P.2
  • 42
    • 0024192853 scopus 로고
    • The effect of North Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies on the January climate of a general circulation model
    • Pitcher, E. J., M. L. Blackmon, G. T. Bates, and S. Muñoz, 1988: The effect of North Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies on the January climate of a general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 173-188.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 173-188
    • Pitcher, E.J.1    Blackmon, M.L.2    Bates, G.T.3    Muñoz, S.4
  • 45
    • 0024229338 scopus 로고
    • High-order, low-pass implicit tangent filters for use in finite area calculations
    • Raymond, W., 1988: High-order, low-pass implicit tangent filters for use in finite area calculations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 2132-2141.
    • (1988) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.116 , pp. 2132-2141
    • Raymond, W.1
  • 46
    • 0031663006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric low frequency variability and its relationship to midlatitude SST variability: Studies using the NCAR Climate System Model
    • Saravanan, R., 1998: Atmospheric low frequency variability and its relationship to midlatitude SST variability: Studies using the NCAR Climate System Model. J. Climate, 11, 1388-1406.
    • (1998) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 1388-1406
    • Saravanan, R.1
  • 47
    • 0032004081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advective ocean-atmosphere interaction: An analytical stochastic model with implications for decadal variability
    • _, and J. C. Me Williams, 1998: Advective ocean-atmosphere interaction: An analytical stochastic model with implications for decadal variability. J. Climate, 11, 165-188.
    • (1998) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 165-188
    • Me Williams, J.C.1
  • 48
    • 0002256420 scopus 로고
    • On the observed structure of the interannual variation of the atmosphere/ocean climate system
    • H. Cattle, Ed., Roy. Meteor. Soc.
    • Wallace, J. M., and Q. Jiang, 1987: On the observed structure of the interannual variation of the atmosphere/ocean climate system. Atmospheric and Oceanic Variability, H. Cattle, Ed., Roy. Meteor. Soc., 17-43.
    • (1987) Atmospheric and Oceanic Variability , pp. 17-43
    • Wallace, J.M.1    Jiang, A.Q.2
  • 49
    • 0000562080 scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of atmosphere-ocean interaction in the northern winter
    • _, C. Smith, and Q. Jiang, 1990: Spatial patterns of atmosphere-ocean interaction in the northern winter. J. Climate, 3, 990-998.
    • (1990) J. Climate , vol.3 , pp. 990-998
    • Smith, C.1    Jiang, Q.2
  • 50
    • 0000634523 scopus 로고
    • Singular value decomposition of wintertime sea surface temperature and 500-mb height anomalies
    • _, _, and C. S. Bretherton, 1992: Singular value decomposition of wintertime sea surface temperature and 500-mb height anomalies. J. Climate, 5, 561-576.
    • (1992) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 561-576
    • Bretherton, C.S.1
  • 51
    • 0005165102 scopus 로고
    • Time and depth scales of anomalous subsurface temperature at ocean weather stations P, N, and V in the North Pacific
    • White, W. B., and A. E. Walker, 1974: Time and depth scales of anomalous subsurface temperature at ocean weather stations P, N, and V in the North Pacific. J. Geophys. Res., 79, 4517-4522.
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 4517-4522
    • White, W.B.1    Walker, A.E.2
  • 52
    • 0027072709 scopus 로고
    • The atmospheric circulation and sea surface temperature in the North Atlantic area in winter: Their interaction and relevance for Iberian precipitation
    • Zorita, E., V. V. Kharin, and H. von Storch, 1992: The atmospheric circulation and sea surface temperature in the North Atlantic area in winter: Their interaction and relevance for Iberian precipitation. J. Climate, 5, 1097-1108.
    • (1992) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 1097-1108
    • Zorita, E.1    Kharin, V.V.2    Von Storch, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.