Phylogeny of the Pyretophorus Series of Anopheles subgenus Cellia (Diptera: Culicidae)

Systematic Entomology

Volumn 24, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 193-205

  Anthony, Thomas G ^a   Harbach, Ralph E ^a   Kitching, Ian J ^a  

^a DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCES   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANOPHELES CHRISTYI; CULICIDAE; DIPTERA; PYRETOPHORUS;

EID: 0000774255     PISSN: 03076970     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1999.00092.x     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Annett, H.E., Dutton, J.E. & Elliott, J.H. (1901) Report of the malaria expedition to Nigeria of the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine and Medical Parasitology. Chapter IV, Part 5. The anatomy of the mouthparts of the female Anopheles costalis. Memoirs of the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, 4(73-89), 5 pls.
2. Baimai, V., Harbach, R.E. & Sukowati, S. (1988) Cytogenetic evidence for two species within the current concept of the malaria vector Anopheles leucosphyrus in Southeast Asia. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 4, 44-50.
3. Beier, J.C. (1998) Malaria parasite development in mosquitoes. Annual Review of Entomology, 43, 519-543.
4. Belkin, J.N. (1962) The Mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera: Culicidae). Vols 1 and 2. University of California Press, Los Angeles.
5. Besansky, N.J. & Fahey, G.T. (1997) Utility of the white gene in estimating phylogenetic relationships among mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Molecular Biology and Evolution, 14, 442-454.
6. Besansky, N.J., Powell, J.R., Caccone, A., Hamm, D.M., Scott, J.A. & Collins, F.H. (1994) Molecular phylogeny of the Anopheles gambiae complex suggests genetic introgression between principal malaria vectors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 91, 6885-6888.
7. Bonne-Wepster, J. & Swellengrebel, N.H. (1953) The Anopheline Mosquitoes of the Indo-Australian Region. J. H. De Bussy. Amsterdam.
8. Bremer, K. (1994) Branch support and tree stability. Cladistics, 10, 295-304.
9. Caccone, A., Garcia, B.A. & Powell, J.R. (1996) Evolution of the mitochondrial DNA control region in the Anopheles gambiae complex. Insect Molecular Biology, 5, 51-59.
10. Christophers, S.R. (1933) Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Diptera. Family Culicidae. Tribe Anophelini. Vol. IV. Taylor and Francis, London.
11. De Meillon, B. (1947) The Anophelini of the Ethiopian geographical region. Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research, 10(49), 1-272.
12. Edwards, F.W. (1932) Genera Insectorum. Diptera, Fam Culicidae. Fascicle 194. Desmet-Verteneuil, Bruxelles.
13. Escalante, A.A., Freeland, D.E., Collins, W.E. & Lal, A.A. (1998) The evolution of primate malaria parasites based on the gene encoding cytochrome b from the linear mitochondrial genome. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, USA, 95, 8124-8129.
14. Evans, A.M. (1938) Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian Region. II.-Anophelini Adults and Early Stages. British Museum (Natural History), London.
15. Faran, M.E. (1980) Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXXIV. A revision of the Albimanus Section of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus of Anopheles. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 15(7), 1-215.
16. Farris, J.S. (1988) Hennig86, Version 1.5. Program and documentation. Port Jefferson Station, New York.
17. Foley, D.H., Bryan, J.H., Yeates, D. & Saul, A. (1998) Evolution and systematics of Anopheles: insights from a molecular phylogeny of Australian mosquitoes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 9, 262-275.
18. Gillies, M.T. & Coetzee, M. (1987) A supplement to the Anophelinae of Africa South of the Sahara (Afrotropical Region). Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research, 55, 1-143.
19. Gillies, M.T. & de Meillon, B. (1968) The Anophelinae of Africa South of the Sahara (Ethiopian zoogeographic region). Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research, 54, 1-343.
20. Goloboff, P.A. (1993) Estimating character weights during tree search. Cladistics, 9, 83-91.
21. Goloboff, P.A. (1996a) Pee-wee, Version 2.5.1. MS-DOS program. Published by the author, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina.
22. Goloboff, P.A. (1996b) NONA, Version 1.5.1. MS-DOS program. Published by the author, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina.
23. Green, C.A. (1982) Cladistic analysis of mosquito chromosome data (Anopheles (Cellia) Myzomyia). Journal of Heredity, 73, 2-11.
24. Green, C.A., Gass, R.F., Munstermann, L.E. & Baimai, V. (1990) Population genetic evidence for two species in Anopheles minimus in Thailand. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 4, 25-34.
25. Green, C.A., Harrison, B.A., Klein, T.A. & Baimai, V. (1985) Cladistic analysis of polytene chromosome rearrangements in anopheline mosquitoes, subgenus Cellia, series Neocellia. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 27, 123-133.
26. Harbach, R.E. (1994) Review of the internal classification of the genus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae): the foundation for comparative systematics and phylogenetic research. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 84, 331-342.
27. Harbach, R.E. & Kitching, I.J. (1998) Phylogeny and classification of the Culicidae (Diptera). Systematic Entomology, 23, 327-370.
28. Harbach, R.E. & Knight, K.L. (1980) Taxonomists' Glossary of Mosquito Anatomy. Plexus Publishing, Inc., New Jersey.
29. Harrison, B.A. & Peyton, E.L. (1984) The value of the pupal stage to anopheline taxonomy, with notes on anomalous setae (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics, 16, 201-210.
30. Harrison, B.A. & Scanlon, J.E. (1975) Medical entomology studies -II. The subgenus Anopheles in Thailand (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 12(1), 1-307.
31. Hunt, R.H., Coetzee, M. & Tettene, M. (1998) The Anopheles gambiae complex: a new species from Ethiopia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 92, 231-235.
32. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1985) 3rd edn. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London.
33. Judd, D.D. (1996) Review of the systematics and phylogenetic relationships of the Sabethini (Diptera: Culicidae). Systematic Entomology, 21, 129-150.
34. Judd, D.D. (1998) Exploring component stability using life-stage concordance in sabethine mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Cladistics, 14, 63-93.
35. Kitching, I.J., Forey, P.L., Humphries, C.J. & Williams, D.M. (1998) Cladistics: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. 2nd edn. Systematics Association Publications no. 11, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
36. Knudsen, A.B., Carnevale, P., Beales, P.F., Herath, P., Kondrachine, A. & De Raadt, P. (1997) Malaria vector control trends: a perspective. Revista di Parasitologia, 57, 13-20.
37. Linthicum, K.J. (1988) A revision of the Argyritarsis Section of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus of Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics, 20, 98-271.
38. Maddison, W.P. & Maddison, D.R. (1992) MACCLADE: Analysis of Phylogeny and Character Evolution, Version 3.0. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
39. Mickevich, M.R. & Johnson, M.F. (1976) Congruence between morphological and allozyme data in evolutionary inference and character evolution. Systematic Zoology, 25, 260-270.
40. Miller, B.R., Crabtree, M.B. & Savage, H.M. (1997) Phylogenetic relationships of the Culicomorpha inferred from 18S and 5.8S ribosomal DNA sequences (Diptera: Nematocera). Insect Molecular Biology, 6, 105-114.
41. Pape, T. (1992) Cladistic analysis of mosquito chromosome data in Anopheles subgenus Cellia (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics, 24, 1-11.
42. Poe, S. (1998) The effect of taxonomic sampling on accuracy of phylogeny estimation: test case of a known phylogeny. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 15, 1086-1090.
43. Rae, T.C. (1998) The logical basis for the use of continuous characters in phylogenetic systematics. Cladistics, 14, 221-228.
44. Reid, J.A. (1968) Anopheline mosquitoes of Malaya and Borneo. Studies from the Institute for Medical Research Malaysia, 31, 1-520.
45. Ross, H.H. (1951) Conflict with Culex [sic]. Mosquito News, 11, 128-132.
46. Sallum, M.A.M. & Forattini, O.P. (1996) Revision of the Spissipes Section of Culex (Melanoconion) (Diptera. Culicidae). Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 12(Number 3, Part 2), 517-600.
47. Seguna, S.G., Rathinam, K.G., Rajavel, A.R. & Khanda, V. (1994) Morphological and chromosomal descriptions of new species in the Anopheles subpictus complex. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 8, 88-94.
48. Service, M.W. (1993) The Anopheles vector. Bruce-Chwatt's Essential Malariology. 3rd edn (ed. by H. M. Gilles and D. A. Warrell), pp. 96-123. Edward Arnold, London.
49. Siddall, M.E. (1996) Random Cladistics, Version 4.0.3, Ohio edition. MS-DOS program. Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences, Gloucester Point.
50. Siebert, D.J. (1992) Tree statistics; trees and 'confidence'; consensus trees; alternatives to parsimony; character conflict and its resolution. Cladistics: a Practical Course in Systematics (ed. by P. L. Forey, C. J. Humphries, I. J. Kitching, R. W. Scotland, D. J. Siebert and D. M. Williams), pp. 72-88. The Systematics Association Publication no. 10. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
51. Sorenson, M.D. (1996) TREEROT. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
52. Sukowati, S. & Baimai, V. (1996) A standard cytogenetic map for Anopheles sundaicus (Diptera: Culicidae) and evidence for chromosomal differentiation in populations from Thailand and Indonesia. Genome, 39, 165-173.
53. Swofford, D.L. (1993) PAUP, Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony, Version 3.1. Macintosh OS program. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois.
54. Townson, H., Harbach, R.E. & Callan, T.A. (1999) DNA identification of museum specimens of the Anopheles gambiae complex: an evaluation of PCR as a tool for resolving the formal taxonomy of sibling species complexes. Systematic Entomology, 24, 95-100.
55. Wilkerson, R.C. & Peyton, E.L. (1990) Standardised nomenclature for the costal wing spots of the genus Anopheles and other spotted-wing mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 27, 207-224.