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Volumn 57, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 1485-1488

Semischematic model for the center-of-mass dynamics in supercooled molecular liquids

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EID: 0000667808     PISSN: 1063651X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.57.1485     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 85037199643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews see, for example, C. A. Angell Proceedings of the International 1996 Summer School in Physics, Varenna, Course No. CXXXIV, edited by F. Mallamance and H. E. Stanley (Italian Physical Society, Amsterdam, in press)
    • For recent reviews see, for example, C. A. Angell Proceedings of the International 1996 Summer School in Physics, Varenna, Course No. CXXXIV, edited by F. Mallamance and H. E. Stanley (Italian Physical Society, Amsterdam, in press).;
  • 3
    • 85037198985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. Götze, in Liquids, Freezing and the Glass Transition, edited by J. P. Hansen, D. Levesque, and J. Zinn-Justin, Les Houches Session LI, 1989 (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1991)
    • W. Götze, in Liquids, Freezing and the Glass Transition, edited by J. P. Hansen, D. Levesque, and J. Zinn-Justin, Les Houches Session LI, 1989 (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1991).
  • 7
    • 85037232549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, in Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Disordered Systems, Andalo 1997 [Philos. Mag. B (to be published)]
    • See, for example, in Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Disordered Systems, Andalo 1997 [Philos. Mag. B (to be published)].
  • 14
    • 84973050734 scopus 로고
    • Extension of the ideal MCT to the case where current density fluctuations are included among the slow modes generates the so-called extended MCT, in which phonon assisted hopping processes are also considered as candidate for structural relaxation processes. These processes smear out the ideal liquid-glass transition. See, for example, TTSPB4
    • Extension of the ideal MCT to the case where current density fluctuations are included among the slow modes generates the so-called extended MCT, in which phonon assisted hopping processes are also considered as candidate for structural relaxation processes. These processes smear out the ideal liquid-glass transition. See, for example, W. Götze and A. Sjögren, Transp. Theory Stat. Phys. 24, 801 (1995).
    • (1995) Transp. Theory Stat. Phys. , vol.24 , pp. 801
    • Götze, W.1    Sjögren, A.2
  • 25
    • 85037249863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. Theis, Diplom Thesis, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 1997 (unpublished)
    • C. Theis, Diplom Thesis, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 1997 (unpublished).
  • 28
    • 4243857431 scopus 로고
    • The ideal MCT equations reduce to the schematic model with memory function [Formula Presented] if the [Formula Presented] dependence of the correlators is condensed in a single representative [Formula Presented] vector, i.e., if the structure factor is [Formula Presented] [see, We call our model semischematic because we retain all the [Formula Presented] dependence of the translational correlators but we model the coupling with the angular correlation functions with a single [Formula Presented]-independent value [Formula Presented] PLRAAN
    • The ideal MCT equations reduce to the schematic model with memory function m(t)∝φ02(t) if the q dependence of the correlators is condensed in a single representative q0 vector, i.e., if the structure factor is Sq∝δ(q-q0) [see E. Leutheusser Phys. Rev. A 29, 2765 (1984)]. We call our model semischematic because we retain all the q dependence of the translational correlators but we model the coupling with the angular correlation functions with a single q-independent value χR
    • (1984) Phys. Rev. A , vol.29 , pp. 2765
    • Leutheusser, E.1
  • 29
    • 85037253177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time evolution of all correlators in the supercooled regime follows a two-step decay. After the short time microscopic dynamics, the correlators approach a plateau value [Formula Presented] The decay after the plateau value is commonly referred to as [Formula Presented] relaxation
    • The time evolution of all correlators in the supercooled regime follows a two-step decay. After the short time microscopic dynamics, the correlators approach a plateau value fq. The decay after the plateau value is commonly referred to as α relaxation.
  • 30
    • 85037203494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • According to MCT in the [Formula Presented]-relaxation region a characteristic [Formula Presented]-dependent time scale [Formula Presented] appears, which strongly depends on the temperature through the scaling relation [Formula Presented], [Formula Presented]. The divergence of [Formula Presented] defines the ideal critical temperature [Formula Presented]
    • According to MCT in the α-relaxation region a characteristic q-dependent time scale τ appears, which strongly depends on the temperature through the scaling relation τ∝|T-Tc|-γ. The divergence of τ defines the ideal critical temperature TcMCT.
  • 33
    • 85037193154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • principle one could decide not to enforce the condition [Formula Presented] and to fix [Formula Presented] independently. This introduces a new external parameter (i.e., the value of [Formula Presented] and makes the comparison between theory and simulation more subtle
    • In principle one could decide not to enforce the condition TcMCT=TcMD and to fix TcMCT independently. This introduces a new external parameter (i.e., the value of TcMCT) and makes the comparison between theory and simulation more subtle.
  • 34
    • 85037222635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We recall that the MD nonergodicity parameter and the critical amplitudes are obtained fitting the calculated time evolution of the density correlator in the early [Formula Presented] region using the von Schweidler’s law (4). (See Ref. c14
    • We recall that the MD nonergodicity parameter and the critical amplitudes are obtained fitting the calculated time evolution of the density correlator in the early α region using the von Schweidler’s law (4). (See Ref. 14).
  • 35
    • 85037187285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Due to the scale invariance of the MCT equations for the dynamics in the [Formula Presented]-relaxation region [Eq. (1)], the values for the relaxation times [Formula Presented] are defined up to a [Formula Presented]-independent multiplicative number. This time scale depends on a microscopic characteristic time, which cannot be calculated within the mode-coupling approximations. Therefore we arbitrarily choose the time scale in the comparison between theory and simulations for [Formula Presented], [Formula Presented], [Formula Presented]
    • Due to the scale invariance of the MCT equations for the dynamics in the α-relaxation region [Eq. (1)], the values for the relaxation times τq are defined up to a q-independent multiplicative number. This time scale depends on a microscopic characteristic time, which cannot be calculated within the mode-coupling approximations. Therefore we arbitrarily choose the time scale in the comparison between theory and simulations for hq(1), hq(2), and τqK.
  • 38
    • 0030547246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We use the numerical algorithm described in A. P. Singh, Ph.D. thesis, Technischen Universität München, 1997. See also, JSTPBS
    • We use the numerical algorithm described in A. P. Singh, Ph.D. thesis, Technischen Universität München, 1997. See also W. Götze, J. Stat. Phys. 83, 1183 (1996)
    • (1996) J. Stat. Phys. , vol.83 , pp. 1183
    • Götze, W.1


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