Variations in the electron density and energy spectrum of precipitating electrons during auroral substorms by the incoherent-scatter data

Cosmic Research

Volumn 39, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 311-315

  Osepian, A P ^a   Kirkwood, S ^b   Smirnova, N V ^c  

^a POLAR GEOPHYSICAL INSTITUTE   (Russian Federation)

^b SWEDISH INSTITUTE OF SPACE PHYSICS   (Sweden)

^c INSTITUTE OF GEOSPHERE DYNAMICS   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 9644264899     PISSN: 00109525     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1017541907370     Document Type: Article

References (8)

1. Kirkwood, S., SPECTRUM - A Computer Algorithm to Derive the Flux-Energy Spectrum of Precipitating Particles from EISCAT Electron Density Profiles, Tech. Rep. 034. ISSN-0284-1738. SRI, Kiruna, 1988.
2. Kirkwood, S. and Osepian, A., Quantitative Studies of Energetic Particle Precipitation Using Incoherent Scatter Radar, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 1995, vol. 47, pp. 783-799.
3. Osepian, A. and Kirkwood, S., High-Energy Electron Fluxes Derived from EISCAT Electron Density Profiles, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 1996, vol. 58, nos. 1-4, pp. 479-488.
4. Roldugin, V., Osepian, A., and Kirkwood, S., Calculations of the Flux-Energy Spectra of the Precipitating Electrons from the Ionization Profiles by the Simplex-Method, Fizika avroral'nykh yavlenii. XX ezhegodnyi Apatitskii seminar (Physics of the Auroral Phenomena: XX Annual Apatity Seminar), Apatity, 1997, p. 35.
5. Penman, J.M., Hargreaves, J.K., and McIlwain, C.E., The Relation between 10 to 80 keV Electron Precipitation Observed at Geosynchronous Orbit and Auroral Radio Absorption Observed with Riometers, Planet. Space Sci., 1979, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 445-451.
6. Gledhill, J.A., The Effective Recombination Coefficient of Electrons in the Ionosphere between 50 and 150 km, Radio Sci., 1986, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 399-408.
7. Smirnova, N., Ogloblina, O., and Vlaskov, V., Modeling of the Lower Ionosphere, Pure Appl. Geophys., 1988, vol. 127, nos. 2/3, pp. 353-379.
8. Osepian, A., Kirkwood, S., and Smirnova, N., Effective Recombination Coefficients in the D- and E-Regions during Auroral Absorption Events, Proc. 12th ESA Symp., 1995, pp. 263-268.