Testing the formulation of Park and Dejnakarintra to calculate thunderstorm dc electric fields

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

Volumn 103, Issue A2, 1998, Pages 2171-2178

  Rodger, Craig J ^a,b   Thomson, Neil R ^a   Dowden, Richard L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OTAGO   (New Zealand)

^b BRITISH ANTARCTIC SURVEY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 9644258141     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. Angerami, J. J., Whistler duct properties deduced from VLF observations made with the Ogo 3 satellite near the magnetic equator, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 6115 - 6135, 1970.
2. Byrne, G. J., A. A. Few, and M. F. Stewart, Electric field measurements within a severe thunderstorm anvil, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 6297 - 6307, 1989.
3. Cole, K. D., Formation of field-aligned irregularities in the magnetosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 33,741 - 750, 1971.
4. Cole, R. K., Jr., and E. T. Pierce, Electrification in the Earth's atmosphere for altitudes between 0 and 100 km, J. Geophys. Res., 70, 12,2735-12,2749, 1965.
5. Dejnakarintra, M., A theoretical study of electrical coupling between the troposphere, ionosphere and magnetosphere, Ph. D. thesis, Stanford Univ., Stanford, Calif., 1974.
6. Driscoll, K. T., R. J. Blakeslee, and M. E. Baginski, A modeling study of the time-averaged electric currents in the vicinity of isolated thunderstorms, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 11535 - 11551, 1992.
7. Hegai, V. V., V. P. Kim, and P. V. Illich-Svitych, The formation of a cavity in the night-time midlatitude ionospheric E-region above a thundercloud, Planet. Space Sci., 38, 703 - 707, 1990.
8. Helliwell, R. A., Whistlers and Related Ionospheric Phenomena, Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, Calif., 1965.
9. Holzworth, R. H., M. C. Kelly, C. L. Siefring, L. C. Hale, and J. D. Mitchell, Electrical measurements in the atmosphere and the ionosphere over an active thunderstorm, 2, Direct current electric fields and conductivity, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 9824 - 9830, 1985.
10. Holzworth, R. H., K. W. Norville, P. M. Kitner, and S. P. Powell, Stratospheric conductivity variations over thunderstorms, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 13257 - 13263, 1986.
11. Kelly, M. C., C. L. Siefring, R. F. Pfaff, P. M. Kintner, M. Larsen, R. Green, R. H. Holzworth, L. C. Hale, J. D. Mitchell, and D. M. LeVine, Electrical measurements in the atmosphere and ionosphere over an active thunderstorm, 1, Campaign overview and initial results, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 9815 - 9823, 1985.
12. Uman, M. A., The Lightning Discharge, Int. Geophys. Ser., Vol. 39, Academi, San Diego, Calif., 1987.
13. Velinov, P. I., and P. T. Tonev, Modelling the penetration of thundercloud electric fields into the ionosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 57, 687 - 694, 1995.