Fractional urea clearance estimates using two anthropometric formulas in continuous peritoneal dialysis: Sex, height, and body composition differences

Peritoneal Dialysis International

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 135-141

  Tzamaloukas, Antonios H ^a,f   Dombros, Nicholas V ^b   Murata, Glen H ^a   Nicolopoulou, Nicoletta ^c   Dimitriadis, Athanasios ^d   Kakavas, John ^e   Malhotra, Deepak ^a   Antoniou, Stavros ^d   Balaskas, Elias V ^b   Voudiklari, Sonia ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b AHEPA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Greece)

^c EVANGELISMOS HOSPITAL   (Greece)

^d Agios Dimitrios Hospital   (Greece)

^e HIPPOKRATION HOSPITAL   (Greece)

^f VA Medical Center   (United States)

Author keywords

Body water; Height; Obesity; Urea clearance; Weight

Indexed keywords

UREA;

ADULT; AGED; ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY HEIGHT; BODY WATER; CLEARANCE; CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SEX; SEX DIFFERENCE; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STATISTICAL MODEL; UREA BLOOD LEVEL; URINE LEVEL;

EID: 9344239357     PISSN: 08968608     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/089686089601600209     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Watson PE, Watson ID, Batt RD. Total body water volumes for adult males and females estimated from simple anthropometric measurements. Am J Clin Nutr 1980; 33:27-39.
2. Hume R, Weyers E. Relationship between total body water and surface area in normal and obese subjects. J Clin Pathol 1971; 24:234-8.
3. Tzamaloukas AH, Saddler MC, Murphy G, et al. Volume of distribution and fractional clearance of urea in amputees on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 1994; 14:356-61.
4. Tzamaloukas AH. Effect of edema on urea kinetic studies in peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 1994; 14:398-401.
5. Nolph KD, Moore HL, Twardowski ZJ, et al. Cross-sectional assessment of weekly urea and creatinine clearances in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. ASAIO J 1992; 38:M139-42.
6. Churchill DN, Thorpe K, Taylor DW, Keshaviah P. Adequacy of peritoneal dialysis (Abstract). J Am Soc Nephrol 1994; 5:439.
7. Gotch F, Gentile DE, Schoenfeld P. CAPD prescription in current clinical practice. In Khanna R, Nolph KD, Prowant BF, Twardowski ZJ, Oreopoulos DG, eds. Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Toronto: Peritoneal Publications Inc., 1993; 9:69-72.
8. Tzamaloukas AH, Murata GH, Malhotra D, Sena P, Patron A. Urea kinetic modeling in continuous peritoneal dialysis patients: effect of body composition on methods of computing urea volume of distribution. ASAIO J 1993; 39:M359-62.
9. Hamwi GT. Therapy: changing dietary concepts. In: Danowski TS, ed. Diabetes mellitus: diagnosis and management, Vol 1. New York: American Diabetes Association, 1964; 1:73-8.
10. Murata GH, Tzamaloukas AH, Malhotra D, et al. Protein catabolic rate in patients on continuous peritoneal dialysis. A multivariate model. ASAIO J (in press).
11. Tzamaloukas AH, Murata GH, Malhotra D, Fox L, Goldman RS, Avasthi PS. The minimal dose of dialysis required for a target KT/V in continuous peritoneal dialysis. Clin Nephrol 1995; 44:316-21.
12. Fox L, Tzamaloukas AH, Antoniou S, et al. Cross-sectional analysis of erythropoietin use in CPD: its relation to azotemic index clearances. In: Khanna R, ed. Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Toronto: Peritoneal Dialysis Publications Inc., 1995; 11:243-6.
13. Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 1986; i:307-10.
14. Cohen J. Weighted kappa: nominal scale of agreement with provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychol Bull 1968; 70:213-20.
15. Tzamaloukas AH, Murata GH. Computational formulas for clearance indices in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 1996; 16:13-14.
16. Tzamaloukas AH, Murata GH. Estimating urea volume in peritoneal dialysis: pitfalls and corrections. Int J Artif Organs (in press).
17. Tzamaloukas AH, Saddler MC, Murata GH, et al. Symptomatic fluid retention in patients on continuous peritoneal dialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 1995;6:198-206.
18. Afthentopoulos IE, Shetty A, Oreopoulos DG. Hypotension in CAPD: role of volume and sodium depletion. In: Khanna R, ed. Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Toronto: Peritoneal Dialysis Publications Inc., 1995; 11:73-7.
19. Wong K-C, Xiong D-W, Kerr PG, et al. Kt/V in CAPD by different estimations of V. Kidney Int 1995;48:563-9.