Racial identity, parental support, and alcohol use in a sample of academically at-risk African American high school students

American Journal of Community Psychology

Volumn 34, Issue 1-2, 2004, Pages 71-82

  Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard ^a   Sellers, Robert M ^a   Bernat, Debra Hilkene ^b   Zimmerman, Marc A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

Author keywords

alcohol use; ethnic identity; parental support; racial identity; substance use

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL;

ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT; ADOLESCENCE; ADOLESCENT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; CHILD PARENT RELATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMOTION; FATHER; FEMALE; GENDER; HIGH SCHOOL; HUMAN; MALE; MOTHER; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NORMAL HUMAN; POPULATION RISK; PREDICTION; RACE; SAMPLING; SELF REPORT; SOCIAL INTERACTION; STUDENT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; ALCOHOL DRINKING; DEMOGRAPHY; ETHNIC GROUPS; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; PARENT-CHILD RELATIONS; QUESTIONNAIRES; SCHOOLS; SOCIAL IDENTIFICATION; SOCIAL SUPPORT; STUDENTS; UNDERACHIEVEMENT;

EID: 9244236004     PISSN: 00910562     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/B:AJCP.0000040147.69287.f7     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Aiken, L. S., & West, S. G. (1991). Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting Interactions. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
2. Barnes, G. M., & Farrell, M. P. (1992). Parental support and control as predictors of adolescent drinking, delinquency, and related problem behaviors. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 54, 763-776.
3. Barnes, G. M., Farrell, M. P., & Banerjee, S. (1994). Family influences on alcohol abuse and other problem behaviors among Black and White adolescents in a general population sample. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 4, 183-201.
4. Barnes, G. M., Reifman, A. S., Farrell, M. P., & Dintcheff, B. A. (2000). The effects of parenting on the development of adolescent alcohol misuse: A six-wave latent growth model. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62, 175-186.
5. Beauvais, F. (1998). Cultural identification and substance use in North America: An annotated bibliography. Substance Use and Misuse, 33, 1315-1336.
6. Belgrave, F. Z., Brome, D. R., & Hampton, C. (2000). The contribution of Africentric values and racial identity to the prediction of drug knowledge, attitudes, and use among African American youth. Journal of Black Psychology, 26, 386-401.
7. Belgrave, F. Z., Townsend, T. G., Cherry, V. R., & Cunningham, D. M. (1997). The influence of an Africentric worldview and demographic variables on drug knowledge, attitudes and use among African American youth. Journal of Community Psychology, 25, 421-433.
8. Berk, R. A. (1983). An introduction to sample selection bias in sociological data. American Sociological Review, 48, 386-398.
9. Brook, J. S., Balka, E. B., Brook, D. W., Win, P. T., & Gursen, M. D. (1998). Drug use among African Americans: Ethnic identity as a protective factor. Psychological Reports, 83, 1427-1446.
10. Brook, J. S., Brook, D. W., Gordon, A. S., Whiteman, M., & Cohen, P. (1990). The psychosocial etiology of adolescent drug use: A family interactional approach. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 116 (Whole No. 2).
11. Burlew, K., Neely, D., Johnson, C., Hucks, T. C., Purnell, B., Butler, J., et al. (2000). Drug attitudes, racial identity, and alcohol use among African American adolescents. Journal of Black Psychology, 26, 402-420.
12. Caldwell, C. H., Antonucci, T. C., Wolford, M. L., & Osofsky, J. D. (1997). Perceptions of parental support and depressive symptomatology among Black and White adolescent mothers. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 5, 173-183.
13. Caldwell, C. H., Zimmerman, M. A., Bernat, D. H., Sellers, R. M., & Notaro, P. (2002). Racial identity, maternal support, and psychological distress among African American adolescents. Child Development, 73, 1322-1336.
14. Carter, R. T. (1991). Racial identity attitudes and psychological functioning. Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 19, 105-114.
15. Chadiha, L., & Danziger, S. K. (1995). The significance of fathers for inner-city teen mothers. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 12, 83-100.
16. Cokley, K. O., & Helm, K. (2001). Testing the construct validity of scores on the Multidimensional Inventory of Black Identity. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34, 80-95.
17. Collins, R. L. (1996). The role of ethnic versus nonethnic sociocultural factors in substance use and misuse. Substance Use and Misuse, 31, 95-101.
18. Cross, W. E., Jr. (1991). Shades of black: Diversity in African-American identity. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
19. Cross, W. E., Parham, T. A., & Helms, J. E. (1998). Nigrescence revisited: Theory and research. In R. L. Jones (Ed.), African American identity development: Theory, research, and Intervention (pp. 3-72). Hampton, VA: Cobb & Henry.
20. Johnson, P. B., & Johnson, H. L. (1999). Cultural and familial influences that maintain the negative meaning of alcohol. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 13, 79-83.
21. Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1998). National survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1997: Vol. 1. Secondary school students (NIH Publication No. 98-4345). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
22. Marsiglia, F. F., Kulis, S., & Hecht, M. L. (2001). Journal of Research on Adolescence, 11, 21-48.
23. Maton, K. L. Teti, D. M., Corns, K. M., Vieira-Baker, C. C., & Lavine, J. R. (1996). Cultural specificity of support sources, correlates and contexts: Three studies of African American and Caucasian youth. American Journal of Community Psychology, 24, 551-587.
24. Maton, K. I., & Zimmerman, M. A. (1992). Psychosocial predictors of substance use among urban Black male adolescents. Drugs and Society, 6, 79-113.
25. McAdoo, H. P. (1988). Black families (2nd edn.). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
26. McClelland, G. H., & Judd, C. M. (1993). Statistical difficulties of detecting interactions and moderator effects. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 376-390.
27. McCubbin, H. I., Thompson, E. A., Thompson, A. I., & Futrell, J. A. (1998). Resiliency in African American families. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
28. Nakao, K., & Treas, J. (1990a). Computing 1989 occupational prestige scores. GSS Methodological Report No. 70. Chicago, IL: National Opinion Research Center.
29. Nakao, K., & Treas, J. (1990b). The 1989 socioeconomic index of occupations: Construction from the 1989 occupational prestige scores. GSS Methodological Report No. 74. Chicago, IL: National Opinion Research Center.
30. Parham, T. A., & Helms, J. E. (1981). The influence of Black students' racial identity attitudes on preferences for counselor's race. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 28, 250-257.
31. Phinney, J. S. (1992). The Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure: A new scale for use with diverse groups. Journal of Adolescent Research, 7, 156-172.
32. Prentice, D. A., & Miller, D. T. (1992). When small effects are impressive. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 160-164.
33. Procidano, M. E., & Heller, K. (1983). Measures of perceived social support from friends and from family: Three validation studies. American Journal of Community Psychology, 11, 1-24.
34. Reifman, A., Barnes, G. M., Dintcheff, B. A., Farrell, M. P., & Uhteg, L. (1998). Parental and peer influences on the onset of heavier drinking among adolescents. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 59, 311-317.
35. Rowley, S. A. J., Sellers, R. M., Chavous, T. M., & Smith, M. (1998). The relationship between racial identity and self-esteem in African American college students. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 715-724.
36. Salem, D. A., Zimmerman, M. A., & Notaro, P. C. (1998). Effects of family structure, family process, and father involvement on psychosocial outcomes among African American adolescents. Family Relations, 47, 331-341.
37. Scheier, L. M., Botvin, G. J., Diaz, T., & Ifill-Williams, M. (1997). Ethnic identity as a moderator of psychosocial risk and adolescent alcohol and marijuana use: Concurrent and longitudinal analyses. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse, 6, 21-47.
38. Sellers, R. M., Caldwell, C. H., Schmeelk-Cone, K. H., & Zimmerman, M. A. (2003). The role of racial identity and racial discrimination in the mental health of African American young adults. Manuscript submitted for publication. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 44, 302-317.
39. Sellers, R. M., Rowley, S. A. J., Chavous, T. M., Shelton, J. N., & Smith, M. (1997). Multidimensional Inventory of Black Identity: Preliminary investigation of reliability and construct validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 805-815.
40. Sellers, R. M., Shelton, J. N., Cooke, D. Y., Chavous, T. M., Rowley, S. A. J., & Smith, M. A. (1998). A multidimensional model of racial identity: Assumptions, findings, and future directions. In R. L. Jones (Ed.), African American identity development: Theory, research, and intervention (pp. 275-302). Hampton, VA: Cobb & Henry.
41. Sellers, R. M., Smith, M. A., Shelton, J. N., Rowley, S. A. J., & Chavous, T. M. (1998). Multidimensional Model of Racial Identity: A reconceptualization of African American racial identity. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 2, 18-39.
42. Shelton, J. N., & Robert Sellers. (2000). "Situational Stability and Variability in African American Racial Identity." Journal of Black Psychology, 26, 27-50.
43. Stice, E., Barrera, M., & Chassin, L. (1993). Relation of parental support and control to adolescents' externalizing symptomatology and substance use: A longitudinal examination of curvilinear effects. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 21, 609-629.
44. Thomas, G., Farrell, M. P., & Barnes, G. M. (1996). The effects of single-mother families and nonresident fathers on delinquency and substance abuse in Black and White adolescents. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58, 884-894.
45. Walsh, J. J. (2001). The multidimensional inventory of Black identity: A validation study in a British sample. The Journal of Black Psychology, 27, 172-189.
46. White, J. L., & Parham, T. A. (1990). The psychology of Blacks: An African-American perspective. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
47. Wills, T. A., & Cleary, S. D. (1996). How are social support effects mediated? A test with parental support adolescent substance use. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 937-952.
48. Zimmerman, M. A., & Arunkumar, R. (1994). Resiliency research: Implications for schools and policy. Social Policy Research, 8, 1-18.
49. Zimmerman, M. A., Caldwell, C. H., & Bernat, D. H. (2002). Discrepancy between self-report and school record GPA: Correlates with psychosocial outcomes among African American adolescents. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32, 86-109.
50. Zimmerman, M. A., Deborah, A., Salem, & Paul C., Notaro. (2000). Make room for daddy II: The positive effects of fathers' role in adolescent development. In R. Taylor & L. Wang (Eds.), Resilience across contexts: Family, work, culture, and community, edited by. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., pp. 233-253.
51. Zimmerman, M. A., Salem, D. A., & Maton, K. I. (1995). Family structure and psychosocial correlates among urban African-American adolescent males. Child Development, 66, 1598-1613.
52. Zimmerman, M. A., Steinman, K. J., & Rowe, K. J. (1998). Violence among urban African American adolescents: The protective effects of parental support. In X. B. Arriaga & S. Oskamp (Eds.), Addressing community problems: Psychological research and interventions (pp. 78-103). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
53. Zimmerman, M. Z., & Maton, K. I. (1992). Lifestyle and substance use among urban Black male adolescents: A cluster analytic approach. American Journal of Community Psychology, 20, 121-138.