메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 103, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 479-485

A phase 3 study of three induction regimens and of priming with GM-CSF in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia: A trial by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYTARABINE; DAUNORUBICIN; GRANULOCYTE MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; HEMOPOIETIC GROWTH FACTOR; IDARUBICIN; MITOXANTRONE;

EID: 9144238671     PISSN: 00064971     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2003-05-1686     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (241)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0020398116 scopus 로고
    • Adult acute leukemia studies using cytarabine: Early South-West Oncology Group trial
    • Coltman CH, Freireich EJ, Pendleton O, et al. Adult acute leukemia studies using cytarabine: early South-West Oncology Group trial. Med Pediat Oncol. 1982;10:173-183.
    • (1982) Med Pediat Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 173-183
    • Coltman, C.H.1    Freireich, E.J.2    Pendleton, O.3
  • 2
    • 0019979989 scopus 로고
    • Cytosine arabinoside with daunorubicin or adriamycin for therapy of acute myelocytic leukemia: A CALGB study
    • Yates J, Glidewell OJ, Wiernik P, et al. Cytosine arabinoside with daunorubicin or adriamycin for therapy of acute myelocytic leukemia: a CALGB study. Blood. 1982;60:454-462.
    • (1982) Blood , vol.60 , pp. 454-462
    • Yates, J.1    Glidewell, O.J.2    Wiernik, P.3
  • 3
    • 0019812609 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute myelocytic leukemia: A study by Cancer and Leukemia Group B
    • Rai KR, Holland JF, Glidewell OJ, et al. Treatment of acute myelocytic leukemia: a study by Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Blood. 1981;58:1203-1212.
    • (1981) Blood , vol.58 , pp. 1203-1212
    • Rai, K.R.1    Holland, J.F.2    Glidewell, O.J.3
  • 4
    • 0025719792 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of two different doses of cytarabine for acute myeloid leukemia: A phase III trial of Cancer and Leukemia Group B
    • Dillman RO, Davis RB, Green MR, et al. A comparative study of two different doses of cytarabine for acute myeloid leukemia: a phase III trial of Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Blood. 1991;78:2520-2526.
    • (1991) Blood , vol.78 , pp. 2520-2526
    • Dillman, R.O.1    Davis, R.B.2    Green, M.R.3
  • 5
    • 0023221768 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three remission induction regimens and two postinduction strategies for the treatment of acute non-lymphocytic leukemia: A Cancer Leukemia Group B study
    • Preisler HD, Davis RB, Kirshner J, et al. Comparison of three remission induction regimens and two postinduction strategies for the treatment of acute non-lymphocytic leukemia: a Cancer Leukemia Group B study. Blood. 1987;69:1441-1449.
    • (1987) Blood , vol.69 , pp. 1441-1449
    • Preisler, H.D.1    Davis, R.B.2    Kirshner, J.3
  • 6
    • 0025907179 scopus 로고
    • Results of a randomized trial comparing idarubicin and cytosine arabinoside with daunorubicin and cytosine arabinoside in adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia
    • Berman E, Heller J, Santorsa J, et al. Results of a randomized trial comparing idarubicin and cytosine arabinoside with daunorubicin and cytosine arabinoside in adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia. Blood. 1991;77:1666-1674.
    • (1991) Blood , vol.77 , pp. 1666-1674
    • Berman, E.1    Heller, J.2    Santorsa, J.3
  • 7
    • 0026650021 scopus 로고
    • A phase III trial comparing idarubicin and daunorubicin in combination with cytarabine in acute myelogenous leukemia: A South Eastern Cancer Study Group
    • Vogler WR, Velez-Garcia E, Weiner RS, et al. A phase III trial comparing idarubicin and daunorubicin in combination with cytarabine in acute myelogenous leukemia: a South Eastern Cancer Study Group. J Clin Oncol. 1992;10:1103-1111.
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 1103-1111
    • Vogler, W.R.1    Velez-Garcia, E.2    Weiner, R.S.3
  • 8
    • 0026586008 scopus 로고
    • Cytarabine plus idarubicin or daunorubicin as induction and consolidation therapy for previously untreated adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia
    • Wiernik PH, Banks PL, Case DC, et al. Cytarabine plus idarubicin or daunorubicin as induction and consolidation therapy for previously untreated adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 1992;79:313-319.
    • (1992) Blood , vol.79 , pp. 313-319
    • Wiernik, P.H.1    Banks, P.L.2    Case, D.C.3
  • 9
    • 0025884494 scopus 로고
    • A randomised clinical trial comparing idarubicin and cytarabine to daunorubicin and cytarabine in the treatment of acute non-lymphoid leukaemia: A multicentric study from the Italian Co-operative Group GIMEMA
    • Mandelli F, Petti MC, Ardia A, et al. A randomised clinical trial comparing idarubicin and cytarabine to daunorubicin and cytarabine in the treatment of acute non-lymphoid leukaemia: a multicentric study from the Italian Co-operative Group GIMEMA. Eur J Cancer. 1991;27:750-755.
    • (1991) Eur J Cancer , vol.27 , pp. 750-755
    • Mandelli, F.1    Petti, M.C.2    Ardia, A.3
  • 10
    • 0024510950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative trial of cytarabine and thioguanine in combination with amsacrine or daunorubicin in patients with untreated acute nonlymphoid leukemia: Results of the L-16M protocol
    • Berman E, Arlin ZA, Gaynor J, et al. Comparative trial of cytarabine and thioguanine in combination with amsacrine or daunorubicin in patients with untreated acute nonlymphoid leukemia: results of the L-16M protocol. Leukemia. 1999;3:115-121.
    • (1999) Leukemia , vol.3 , pp. 115-121
    • Berman, E.1    Arlin, Z.A.2    Gaynor, J.3
  • 11
    • 0023177704 scopus 로고
    • A strategy for evaluation of new treatment in untreated patients: Application to a clinical trial of AMSA for acute leukemia
    • Keating MJ, Gehan EA, Smith TL, et al. A strategy for evaluation of new treatment in untreated patients: application to a clinical trial of AMSA for acute leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 1987;5:710-721.
    • (1987) J Clin Oncol , vol.5 , pp. 710-721
    • Keating, M.J.1    Gehan, E.A.2    Smith, T.L.3
  • 12
    • 0025732435 scopus 로고
    • Aclarubicin plus cytosine arabinoside versus daunorubicin plus cytosine arabinoside in previously untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia: A Danish National phase III trial
    • The Danish Society of Hematology Study Group Leukemia on AML, Denmark
    • Hansen OP, Pedersen-Bjergaard J, Ellegaard J, et al. Aclarubicin plus cytosine arabinoside versus daunorubicin plus cytosine arabinoside in previously untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a Danish National phase III trial. The Danish Society of Hematology Study Group Leukemia on AML, Denmark. Leukemia. 1991;5:510-516.
    • (1991) Leukemia , vol.5 , pp. 510-516
    • Hansen, O.P.1    Pedersen-Bjergaard, J.2    Ellegaard, J.3
  • 13
    • 0025275742 scopus 로고
    • Randomized multicenter trial of cytosine arabinoside with mitoxantrone or daunorubicin in previously untreated patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL)
    • Lederle Cooperative Group
    • Arlin ZA, Case DC, Moore J, et al. Randomized multicenter trial of cytosine arabinoside with mitoxantrone or daunorubicin in previously untreated patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Lederle Cooperative Group. Leukemia. 1990;4:177-183.
    • (1990) Leukemia , vol.4 , pp. 177-183
    • Arlin, Z.A.1    Case, D.C.2    Moore, J.3
  • 14
    • 0028086285 scopus 로고
    • A randomized study of mitoxantrone plus cytarabine versus daunomycin plus cytarabine in the treatment of previously untreated adult patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia
    • Pavlovsky S, Gonzles Llaven J, Carcia Martinez MA, et al. A randomized study of mitoxantrone plus cytarabine versus daunomycin plus cytarabine in the treatment of previously untreated adult patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia. Ann Hematol. 1994;69:11-15.
    • (1994) Ann Hematol , vol.69 , pp. 11-15
    • Pavlovsky, S.1    Gonzles Llaven, J.2    Carcia Martinez, M.A.3
  • 15
    • 0005040904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic collaborative overview of randomized trials comparing idarubicin with daunorubicin (or other anthracyclines) as induction therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia
    • AML Collaborative Group. A systematic collaborative overview of randomized trials comparing idarubicin with daunorubicin (or other anthracyclines) as induction therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 1998;103:100-109.
    • (1998) Br J Haematol , vol.103 , pp. 100-109
  • 16
    • 0028555874 scopus 로고
    • Rationale for the use of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in oncology
    • Aglietta M, Piacibello W, Pasquino P, et al. Rationale for the use of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in oncology. Semin Oncol. 1994;21:5-9.
    • (1994) Semin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 5-9
    • Aglietta, M.1    Piacibello, W.2    Pasquino, P.3
  • 17
    • 0029015209 scopus 로고
    • A randomized placebo-controlled phase III study of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in adult patients (> 55-70 years of age) with acute myelogenous leukemia: A study of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (E1490)
    • Rowe JM, Andersen JW, Mazza JJ, et al. A randomized placebo-controlled phase III study of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in adult patients (> 55-70 years of age) with acute myelogenous leukemia: a study of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (E1490). Blood. 1995;86:457-462.
    • (1995) Blood , vol.86 , pp. 457-462
    • Rowe, J.M.1    Andersen, J.W.2    Mazza, J.J.3
  • 18
    • 0030199359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stem cell factor and stromal cell co-culture prevent apoptosis in a subculture of the megakaryoblastic cell line, UT-7
    • Liesveld JL, Harbol AW, Abboud CN. A stem cell factor and stromal cell co-culture prevent apoptosis in a subculture of the megakaryoblastic cell line, UT-7. Leuk Res. 1996;20:591-600.
    • (1996) Leuk Res , vol.20 , pp. 591-600
    • Liesveld, J.L.1    Harbol, A.W.2    Abboud, C.N.3
  • 19
    • 0021274170 scopus 로고
    • Survival of granulocytic progenitors in the adherent and non-adherent compartments of human long-term marrow cultures
    • Slovick FT, Abboud CN, Brennan JK, Lichtman MA. Survival of granulocytic progenitors in the adherent and non-adherent compartments of human long-term marrow cultures. Exp Hematol. 1984;12:327-338.
    • (1984) Exp Hematol , vol.12 , pp. 327-338
    • Slovick, F.T.1    Abboud, C.N.2    Brennan, J.K.3    Lichtman, M.A.4
  • 20
    • 33845382806 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations
    • Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc. 1958;53:457-481.
    • (1958) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.53 , pp. 457-481
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Meier, P.2
  • 22
    • 0034672269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karyotypic analysis predicts outcome of preremission and postremission therapy in adult acute myeloid leukemia: A Southwest Oncology Group/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study
    • Slovak ML, Kopecky KJ, Cassileth PA, et al. Karyotypic analysis predicts outcome of preremission and postremission therapy in adult acute myeloid leukemia: a Southwest Oncology Group/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study. Blood. 2000;96:4075-4083.
    • (2000) Blood , vol.96 , pp. 4075-4083
    • Slovak, M.L.1    Kopecky, K.J.2    Cassileth, P.A.3
  • 23
    • 0031005627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute myeloid leukemia in the elderly: Assessment of multidrug resistance (MDR 1) and cytogenetics distinguishes biologic subgroups with remarkably distinct responses to standard chemotherapy: A South-West Oncology Group study
    • Leith CP, Kopecky KJ, Godwin J, et al. Acute myeloid leukemia in the elderly: Assessment of multidrug resistance (MDR 1) and cytogenetics distinguishes biologic subgroups with remarkably distinct responses to standard chemotherapy: a South-West Oncology Group study. Blood. 1997;89:3323-3329.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.89 , pp. 3323-3329
    • Leith, C.P.1    Kopecky, K.J.2    Godwin, J.3
  • 24
    • 0034050269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia in older adults
    • Rowe JM. Treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia in older adults. Leukemia. 2000;14:480-487.
    • (2000) Leukemia , vol.14 , pp. 480-487
    • Rowe, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 0035469856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attempts to improve treatment outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in older patients: The results of the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML 11 trial
    • Goldstone AH, Burnett AK, Wheatley K, et al. Attempts to improve treatment outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in older patients: the results of the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML 11 trial. Blood. 2001;98:1302-1311.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 1302-1311
    • Goldstone, A.H.1    Burnett, A.K.2    Wheatley, K.3
  • 26
    • 0036892524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after induction chemotherapy for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia is not improved with mitoxantrone and etoposide compared to cytarabine and daunorubicin: A Southwest Oncology Group study
    • Anderson JE, Kopecky KJ, Willman CL, et al. Outcome after induction chemotherapy for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia is not improved with mitoxantrone and etoposide compared to cytarabine and daunorubicin: a Southwest Oncology Group study. Blood. 2002;100:3869-3876.
    • (2002) Blood , vol.100 , pp. 3869-3876
    • Anderson, J.E.1    Kopecky, K.J.2    Willman, C.L.3
  • 27
    • 0027976824 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of intracellular metabolism in cytosine arabinoside in acute myeloid leukemia by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
    • Reuter C, Auf der Landwehr U, Schleyer U, et al. Modulation of intracellular metabolism in cytosine arabinoside in acute myeloid leukemia by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Leukemia. 1994;8:217-225.
    • (1994) Leukemia , vol.8 , pp. 217-225
    • Reuter, C.1    Auf Der Landwehr, U.2    Schleyer, U.3
  • 28
    • 0013588387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of AML blasts to Ara-C: Role of bcl-2 in the regulation of sensitivity
    • McCulloch EA, Hedley DW, Minden MD. Response of AML blasts to Ara-C: role of bcl-2 in the regulation of sensitivity [abstract]. Ann Hematol. 1997;78(suppl. 1):12a.
    • (1997) Ann Hematol , vol.78 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • McCulloch, E.A.1    Hedley, D.W.2    Minden, M.D.3
  • 29
    • 0013623226 scopus 로고
    • Treatment with IL-3 plus GM-CSF improves the selectivity of A-C in vitro against AML blasts
    • Bhalla K, Holladay C, Arlin Z, Grant S, Ibrado AM, Jasiok M. Treatment with IL-3 plus GM-CSF improves the selectivity of A-C in vitro against AML blasts. Blood. 1990;78:2674-2679.
    • (1990) Blood , vol.78 , pp. 2674-2679
    • Bhalla, K.1    Holladay, C.2    Arlin, Z.3    Grant, S.4    Ibrado, A.M.5    Jasiok, M.6
  • 30
    • 0025893903 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous administration of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and cytosine arabinoside for the treatment of relapsed acute myeloid leukemia
    • Cannistra SA, Di Carlo J, Groshek P, et al. Simultaneous administration of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and cytosine arabinoside for the treatment of relapsed acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 1991;5:230-238.
    • (1991) Leukemia , vol.5 , pp. 230-238
    • Cannistra, S.A.1    Di Carlo, J.2    Groshek, P.3
  • 31
    • 0025969127 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in combination with standard induction therapy in de novo acute myeloid leukemia
    • Bettelheim P, Valent P, Andreeff M, et al. Recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in combination with standard induction therapy in de novo acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 1991;77:700-711.
    • (1991) Blood , vol.77 , pp. 700-711
    • Bettelheim, P.1    Valent, P.2    Andreeff, M.3
  • 32
    • 0031047688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematopoietic growth factors in acute myeloid leukemia: Supportive and priming effects
    • Büchner T, Hiddemann W, Wörmann B, et al. Hematopoietic growth factors in acute myeloid leukemia: supportive and priming effects. Semin Oncol. 1997;24:124-131.
    • (1997) Semin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 124-131
    • Büchner, T.1    Hiddemann, W.2    Wörmann, B.3
  • 33
    • 0028256428 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind controlled study of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor started two days before induction chemotherapy in refractory acute myeloid leukemia
    • Kohseisho Leukemia Study Group
    • Ohno R, Naoe T, Kanamaru A, Yoshida M, Hiraoka A, Kobayashi T. A double-blind controlled study of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor started two days before induction chemotherapy in refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Kohseisho Leukemia Study Group. Blood. 1994;83:2086-2092.
    • (1994) Blood , vol.83 , pp. 2086-2092
    • Ohno, R.1    Naoe, T.2    Kanamaru, A.3    Yoshida, M.4    Hiraoka, A.5    Kobayashi, T.6
  • 34
    • 0028344644 scopus 로고
    • Use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor before, during and after fludarabine plus cytarabine induction therapy of newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes: Comparison with fludarabine plus cytarabine without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
    • Estey E, Thall P, Andreeff M, et al. Use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor before, during and after fludarabine plus cytarabine induction therapy of newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes: comparison with fludarabine plus cytarabine without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. J Clin Oncol. 1994;12:671-678.
    • (1994) J Clin Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 671-678
    • Estey, E.1    Thall, P.2    Andreeff, M.3
  • 35
    • 0026716934 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) before and during continuous-infusion high-dose Ara-C + daunorubicin: Comparison to patients treated without GM-CSF
    • Estey E, Thall PF, Kantarjian H, et al. Treatment of newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) before and during continuous-infusion high-dose Ara-C + daunorubicin: comparison to patients treated without GM-CSF. Blood. 1992;79:2246-2255.
    • (1992) Blood , vol.79 , pp. 2246-2255
    • Estey, E.1    Thall, P.F.2    Kantarjian, H.3
  • 36
    • 8944234342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor associated with induction treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia: A randomized trial by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and Leukemia Cooperative Group
    • Zittoun R, Suciu S, Mandelli F, et al. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor associated with induction treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia: a randomized trial by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and Leukemia Cooperative Group. J Clin Oncol. 1996;14:2150-2159.
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2150-2159
    • Zittoun, R.1    Suciu, S.2    Mandelli, F.3
  • 37
    • 6844251615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study of filgrastim in remission induction and consolidation therapy for adults with de novo acute myeloid leukemia
    • The International Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group
    • Heil G, Hoelzer D, Sanz MA, et al. The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study of filgrastim in remission induction and consolidation therapy for adults with de novo acute myeloid leukemia. The International Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group. Blood. 1997;90:4710-4718.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 4710-4718
    • Heil, G.1    Hoelzer, D.2    Sanz, M.A.3
  • 38
    • 0004313674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A placebo-controlled study of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor administered during and after induction therapy for de novo acute myelogenous leukemia in elderly patients
    • Group Ouest Est Leucemies Aigues Myeloblastiques (GOELAM)
    • Witz F, Sadoun A, Perrin MC, et al. A placebo-controlled study of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor administered during and after induction therapy for de novo acute myelogenous leukemia in elderly patients. Group Ouest Est Leucemies Aigues Myeloblastiques (GOELAM). Blood. 1998;91:2722-2730.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 2722-2730
    • Witz, F.1    Sadoun, A.2    Perrin, M.C.3
  • 39
    • 0001303016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase III trial with or without GM-CSF administered before and during high dose cytarabine in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (CALGB 9021)
    • Peterson B, George K, Bhalla K, Schiffer C, A phase III trial with or without GM-CSF administered before and during high dose cytarabine in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (CALGB 9021) [abstract]. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 1996;15:3a.
    • (1996) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.15
    • Peterson, B.1    George, K.2    Bhalla, K.3    Schiffer, C.4
  • 40
    • 0031572528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of recombinant GM-CSF during and after remission induction chemotherapy in patients aged 61 years and older with acute myeloid leukemia: Final report of AML-11, a phase III randomized study of the Leukemia Cooperative Group of European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer and the Dutch Belgian Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group
    • Löwenberg B, Suciu S, Archimbaud E, et al. Use of recombinant GM-CSF during and after remission induction chemotherapy in patients aged 61 years and older with acute myeloid leukemia: final report of AML-11, a phase III randomized study of the Leukemia Cooperative Group of European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer and the Dutch Belgian Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group. Blood. 1997;90:2952-2961.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 2952-2961
    • Löwenberg, B.1    Suciu, S.2    Archimbaud, E.3
  • 41
    • 0032819748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to increase efficacy of intensive sequential chemotherapy with etoposide, mitoxantrone and cytarabine (EMA) in previously treated acute myeloid leukemia: A multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trial (EMA 91 trial)
    • Thomas X, Fenaux P, Dombret H, et al. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to increase efficacy of intensive sequential chemotherapy with etoposide, mitoxantrone and cytarabine (EMA) in previously treated acute myeloid leukemia: a multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trial (EMA 91 trial). Leukemia. 1999;13:1214-1220.
    • (1999) Leukemia , vol.13 , pp. 1214-1220
    • Thomas, X.1    Fenaux, P.2    Dombret, H.3
  • 42
    • 0033999922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent use of growth factors in chemotherapy in acute leukemia
    • Rowe JM. Concurrent use of growth factors in chemotherapy in acute leukemia. Curr Opin Hematol. 2000;7:197-202.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Hematol , vol.7 , pp. 197-202
    • Rowe, J.M.1
  • 43
    • 0032188805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of diagnostic cytogenetics on outcome in AML: Analysis of 1612 patients entered in to the MRC AML 10 trial
    • Grimwade D, Walker H, Oliver F, et al. The importance of diagnostic cytogenetics on outcome in AML: analysis of 1612 patients entered in to the MRC AML 10 trial. Blood. 1998;92:2322-2333.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , pp. 2322-2333
    • Grimwade, D.1    Walker, H.2    Oliver, F.3
  • 44
    • 0035469883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of hierarchical cytogenetic classification in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML): Analysis of 1065 patients entered into the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML 11 trial
    • Grimwade D, Walker H, Harrison G, et al. The predictive value of hierarchical cytogenetic classification in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML): analysis of 1065 patients entered into the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML 11 trial. Blood. 2001;98:1312-1320.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 1312-1320
    • Grimwade, D.1    Walker, H.2    Harrison, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.