메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 98, Issue 3 SPEC. ISS., 2004, Pages 357-373

Optimal design of catalytic converters for minimizing cold-start emissions

Author keywords

Catalytic converter; Cold start emissions; Cumulative emissions; Monolith reactor; Nonuniform catalyst loading

Indexed keywords

CATALYSTS; COMPUTER SIMULATION; EXHAUST GASES; IGNITION; INDUSTRIAL EMISSIONS; MASS TRANSFER; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; NUSSELT NUMBER; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF SOLIDS; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 8744263873     PISSN: 09205861     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2004.08.003     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (52)

References (27)
  • 1
    • 0016551321 scopus 로고
    • Temperature excursions in catalytic monoliths
    • L.L. Hegedus, Temperature excursions in catalytic monoliths, AIChE J. 21 (1975) 849.
    • (1975) AIChE J. , Issue.21 , pp. 849
    • Hegedus, L.L.1
  • 2
    • 0016958210 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical modeling of monolithic catalysts
    • R.H. Heck, J. Wei, J.R. Katzer, Mathematical modeling of monolithic catalysts, AIChE J. 22 (1976) 477.
    • (1976) AIChE J. , vol.22 , pp. 477
    • Heck, R.H.1    Wei, J.2    Katzer, J.R.3
  • 3
    • 0017260681 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical models of monolith catalytic convenors
    • L.C. Young, B.A. Finlayson, Mathematical models of monolith catalytic convenors, AIChE J. 22 (1976) 331-353.
    • (1976) AIChE J. , vol.22 , pp. 331-353
    • Young, L.C.1    Finlayson, B.A.2
  • 4
    • 0018151738 scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical study of simultaneous development of the velocity and concentration profiles in the entrance region of a monolithic converter
    • M.A.M. Boersma, W.H.M. Tielen, H.S. Van Der Baan, Experimental and theoretical study of simultaneous development of the velocity and concentration profiles in the entrance region of a monolithic converter, ACS Symp. Ser. 65 (1978) 72-82.
    • (1978) ACS Symp. Ser. , vol.65 , pp. 72-82
    • Boersma, M.A.M.1    Tielen, W.H.M.2    Van Der Baan, H.S.3
  • 9
    • 0029376047 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of lumped and distributed models of monolithic catalytic combustors
    • G. Groppi, A. Belloli, E. Tronconi, P. Forzatti, A comparison of lumped and distributed models of monolithic catalytic combustors, Chem. Eng. Sci. 50 (1995) 2705.
    • (1995) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 2705
    • Groppi, G.1    Belloli, A.2    Tronconi, E.3    Forzatti, P.4
  • 10
    • 0026822206 scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of lumped parameter models for SCR reactors with monolithic structures
    • E. Tronconi, P. Forzatti, Adequacy of lumped parameter models for SCR reactors with monolithic structures, AIChE J. 38 (1992) 201.
    • (1992) AIChE J. , vol.38 , pp. 201
    • Tronconi, E.1    Forzatti, P.2
  • 11
    • 0020102886 scopus 로고
    • Transients of monolithic catalytic converters: Responses to step changes in feed stream temperature as related to controlling automobile emissions
    • S.H. Oh, J.C. Cavendish, Transients of monolithic catalytic converters: responses to step changes in feed stream temperature as related to controlling automobile emissions, Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 21 (1982) 29.
    • (1982) Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. , vol.21 , pp. 29
    • Oh, S.H.1    Cavendish, J.C.2
  • 13
    • 0002635915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the dynamic behavior of automotive catalysts
    • T. Kirchner, G. Eigenberger, On the dynamic behavior of automotive catalysts, Catal. Today 38 (1997) 3.
    • (1997) Catal. Today , vol.38 , pp. 3
    • Kirchner, T.1    Eigenberger, G.2
  • 14
    • 0029357155 scopus 로고
    • A theory for fast igniting catalytic converters
    • D.T. Leighton, H.-C. Chang, A theory for fast igniting catalytic converters, AIChE J. 41 (1995) 1898.
    • (1995) AIChE J. , vol.41 , pp. 1898
    • Leighton, D.T.1    Chang, H.-C.2
  • 15
    • 0035265681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing a fast-igniting catalytic converter system
    • J.M. Keith, H.-C. Chang, D.T. Leighton, Designing a fast-igniting catalytic converter system, AIChE J. 47 (2001) 650.
    • (2001) AIChE J. , vol.47 , pp. 650
    • Keith, J.M.1    Chang, H.-C.2    Leighton, D.T.3
  • 16
    • 0030145003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of the cold-start behavior of automotive catalysts using an electrically heated pre-catalyst
    • T. Kirchner, G. Eigenberger, Optimization of the cold-start behavior of automotive catalysts using an electrically heated pre-catalyst, Chem. Eng. Sci. 51 (1996) 2409.
    • (1996) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 2409
    • Kirchner, T.1    Eigenberger, G.2
  • 17
    • 0037374834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-off criterion and transient analysis of catalytic monoliths
    • K. Ramanathan, V. Balakotaiah, D.H. West, Light-off criterion and transient analysis of catalytic monoliths, Chem. Eng. Sci. 58 (2003) 1381.
    • (2003) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 1381
    • Ramanathan, K.1    Balakotaiah, V.2    West, D.H.3
  • 18
    • 0027657421 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of monolithic converters with axial catalyst distribution
    • A. Psyllos, C. Philippopoulos, Modelling of monolithic converters with axial catalyst distribution, Appl. Math. Model. 17 (1993) 459.
    • (1993) Appl. Math. Model. , vol.17 , pp. 459
    • Psyllos, A.1    Philippopoulos, C.2
  • 19
    • 0035907583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical investigation of axially nonuniform catalytic monoliths for methane combustion
    • V. Cominos, A. Gavriilidis, Theoretical investigation of axially nonuniform catalytic monoliths for methane combustion, Chem. Eng. Sci. 56 (2001) 3455.
    • (2001) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 3455
    • Cominos, V.1    Gavriilidis, A.2
  • 20
    • 0347128032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bifurcation analysis of catalytic monoliths with nonuniform catalyst loading
    • K. Ramanathan, V. Balakotaiah, D.H. West, Bifurcation analysis of catalytic monoliths with nonuniform catalyst loading, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 43 (2004) 288.
    • (2004) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 288
    • Ramanathan, K.1    Balakotaiah, V.2    West, D.H.3
  • 21
    • 0033149807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic converter design for minimisation of cold-start emissions
    • S. Tronci, R. Baratti, A. Gavriilidis, Catalytic converter design for minimisation of cold-start emissions, Chem. Eng. Commun. 173 (1999) 53.
    • (1999) Chem. Eng. Commun. , vol.173 , pp. 53
    • Tronci, S.1    Baratti, R.2    Gavriilidis, A.3
  • 22
    • 3543020921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-off and cumulative emissions in catalytic monoliths with nonuniform catalyst loading
    • K. Ramanathan, D.H. West, V. Balakotaiah, Light-off and cumulative emissions in catalytic monoliths with nonuniform catalyst loading, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 43 (2004) 4668.
    • (2004) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 4668
    • Ramanathan, K.1    West, D.H.2    Balakotaiah, V.3
  • 23
    • 0035860404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat and mass transfer coefficients in catalytic monoliths
    • N. Gupta, V. Balakotaiah, Heat and mass transfer coefficients in catalytic monoliths, Chem. Eng. Sci. 56 (2001) 4771.
    • (2001) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 4771
    • Gupta, N.1    Balakotaiah, V.2
  • 24
    • 0037129019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shape normalization and analysis of the mass transfer controlled regime in catalytic monoliths
    • V. Balakotaiah, D.H. West, Shape normalization and analysis of the mass transfer controlled regime in catalytic monoliths, Chem. Eng. Sci. 57 (2002) 1269.
    • (2002) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1269
    • Balakotaiah, V.1    West, D.H.2
  • 26
    • 0022075609 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical modeling of catalytic converter lightoff. III. Prediction of vehicle exhaust emissions and parametric analysis
    • S.H. Oh, J.C. Cavendish, Mathematical modeling of catalytic converter lightoff. III. Prediction of vehicle exhaust emissions and parametric analysis, AIChE J. 31 (1985) 943.
    • (1985) AIChE J. , vol.31 , pp. 943
    • Oh, S.H.1    Cavendish, J.C.2
  • 27
    • 0026261412 scopus 로고
    • Determination of heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reaction rates under mass transfer controlled conditions for a monolith reactor
    • C.J. Bennett, S.T. Kolaczkowski, W.J. Thomas, Determination of heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reaction rates under mass transfer controlled conditions for a monolith reactor, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., Part B 69 (1991) 209-220.
    • (1991) Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., Part B , vol.69 , pp. 209-220
    • Bennett, C.J.1    Kolaczkowski, S.T.2    Thomas, W.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.