High-temperature sensor for in-line monitoring of Mg and Li in molten Al employing ion-conducting ceramic electrolytes

International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Volumn 1, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 180-187

  Kale, Girish M ^a   Wang, Ling ^b   Hong, Yanruo ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS   (United Kingdom)

^b HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATION ENERGY; ALUMINUM; ELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS; ELECTROLYTES; HIGH TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS; LIQUID METALS; LITHIUM; MAGNESIUM PRINTING PLATES; MONITORING; POSITIVE IONS; SPECTROSCOPY;

CERAMIC ELECTROLYTES; HIGH TEMPERATURE SENSOR; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; ION CONDUCTORS; MOLTEN ALUMINUM; SOLID STATE SENSORS;

CERAMIC MATERIALS;

EID: 8644266077     PISSN: 1546542X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2004.tb00168.x     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. B. L. Tiwari and B. J. Howie, "Determination of Magnesium in Molten Al Alloy using an Electrochemical Sensor," in Light Metals, 895-902, ed. by P. G. Campbell, The Metallurgical Society Inc., Warrendale, PA, 1988.
2. G. R. Be]ton and Y. K. Rao, "A Galvanic Cell Study of Activities in Mg - Al Liquid Alloys," Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME, 245 2189-2193 (1969).
3. M. M. Tsyplakova and Kh. L. Strelets, "Study of the Thermodynamic Properties of the Magnesium Aluminum System by the EMF Method," J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 42 2354-2359 (1969).
4. S. Larose, A. Dubreuil and A. D. Pelton, "Solid Electrolyte Probes for Magnesium, Calcium and Strontium in Molten Al," Solid State Ionics, 47 287-295 (1991).
5. J. W. Fergus and S. Hui, "Solid Electrolyte Sensors for Measuring Magnesium in Molten Al," Metall. Trans. B, 26B 1289-1291 (1995).
6. J. W. Fergus, "Electrochemical Magnesium Sensors for Aluminum Processing," JOM, 47 36-40 (1995).
7. L. Zhang and D. J. Fray, "Electrochemical Sensor for Measuring Magnesium Content in Molten Al," J. Appl. Electrochem., 26 269-275 (1996).
8. G. M. Kale and R. Kurchania, "On-Line Electrochemical Sensors in Molten Metal Processing Technology: A Review," Ceram. Trans., 92 195-221 (1999).
9. A. A. Dubreuil and A. D. Pelton, "Solid Electrolyte Probe for Monitoring Lithium and Sodium Content of Liquid Aluminum," CIM Bull., 80 92 (1987).
10. A. A. Dubreuil and A. D. Pelton, "Electrochemical Probes to Monitor the Sodium and Lithium Content of Liquid Aluminum," JOM, 39 A48 (1987).
11. A. A. Dubreuil and A. D. Pelton, "Probes for the Continuous Monitoring of Sodium and Lithium in Molten Al," JOM, 36 63 (1984).
12. P. C. Yao and D. J. Fray, "Determination of the Lithium Content of Molten Al Using a Solid Electrolyte," Metall. Trans. B, 16B 41-46 (1985).
13. D. J. Fray, "Possible Uses of Sensors in the Aluminum Industry," Mater Sci. Tech., 3 61-65 (1987).
14. D. J. Fray, "The Determination of Li," UK Patent No. 7922927, 1979.
15. 4 ," High Temp. Mater. Processes, 7 141-148 (1986).
16. Analytical Methods, Varian Publication No. 85-1000009-00, 1989.
17. 4: Measurement of Thermodynamic Properties using a Solid State Cell," Adv. Mater., 12 440-444 (2000).
18. G. M. Kale, "Sensors for Molten Metal Processing Technology," IPA No. PCT/GB01/00630.