After Postmodernism: An Introduction to Critical Realism

After Postmodernism: An Introduction to Critical Realism

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 1-339

  López, José ^a   Potter, Garry ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^b WILFRID LAURIER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85203962463     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (442)

1. Acton, H.B. (1962) The Illusion of the Epoch, London: Cohen and West.
2. Adam, A. (1998) Artificial Knowing: gender and the thinking machine, London: Routledge.
3. Adorno, T.W. (1997) Aesthetic Theory, Hullot-Kentor, R. (trans.), Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
4. Albert, M. (1988) 'Rorty and the public philosopher', Z Magazine, November, 40—4.
5. Albert, D.Z. (1993) Quantum Mechanics and Experience, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
6. Alexander, J. (ed.) (1985) Neofunctionalism, London: Sage.
7. Alexander, J. (1988) Action and Its Environments, New York: Columbia University Press.
8. Allen, J. (1983) 'In search of method: Hegel, Marx and realism', Radical Philosophy, 35.
9. Alston, W. (1996) A Realist Conception of Truth, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
10. Althusser, L. (1965) Pour Marx, Paris: Maspero.
11. Alvares, C. (1993) 'Science' in Sachs, W. (ed.) The Development Dictionary, London: Zed Books.
12. Aquinas, T. (1993) Selected Philosophical Writings, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
13. Archer, M. et al. (eds) (1998) Critical Realism: Essential Readings, London: Routledge.
14. Archer, M. (1995) Realist Social Theory: The Morphogenetic Approach, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
15. Ariew, R. and Green, M. (1995) Descartes and his Contemporaries, Meditations, Objections, and Replies, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
16. Aronson, J., Harre, R. and Way, E. (1994) Realism Rescued: How scientific progress is possible, London: Duckworth.
17. Arthur, C. (1986) Dialectics of Labour, Oxford: Blackwell.
18. ASH (Action on Smoking and Health) (1993) Her Share of Misfortune, London: Working Group on Women and Smoking Report.
19. Assiter, A. (1996) Enlightened Women: Modernist Feminism in a PostmodernAge, New York: Routledge.
20. Baktin, M. (1973) Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics, Ann Arbor, MI: Ardis.
21. Balibar, E. (1995) The Philosophy of Marx, London: Verso.
22. Baraka, A. [Jones, L.] (1966) Home Social Essays, New York: Morrow.
23. Baran, P. and Sweezy, P. (1966) Monopoly Capital, New York: Monthly Review Press.
24. Barlow, J. P. (1994) 'Jack in, young pioneer!' Keynote Essay for the 1994 Computerworld College Edition.
25. Barnes, B. (1974) Scientific Knowledge and Sociological Theory, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
26. Barnes, B. (1985) About Science, Oxford: Blackwell.
27. Barnes, B. (2000) Understanding Agency, London: Sage.
28. Barnes, B. and Bloor, D. (1981) 'Relativism, rationalism and the sociology of knowledge', in Hollis, M. and Lukes, S. (eds) Rationality and Relativism, Oxford: Blackwell. pp. 21-47.
29. Barnes, B., Bloor, D. and Henry, J. (1996) Scientific Knowledge: A SociologicalAnalysis, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
30. Batterbury, S., Forsyth, T. and Thomson, K. (1997) 'Environmental transformations in developing countries: research and policy trends', Geographical Journal, 163:2.
31. Bauman, Z. (1992) Imitations ofPostmodernity, London: Routledge.
32. Beck, U. (1992) Risk Society, London: Sage.
33. Beck, U. (1997) 'Global risk polities', in Jacobs, M. (ed.) Greening the Millennium, Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 18-33.
34. Bell, J.S. (1987) Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics: collected papers on quantum philosophy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
35. Benski, C. etal. (1996) The Mars effect, a French test over 1000 sports champions, Amherst, NY: Prometheus.
36. Benny, M. and Highes, E.G. (1979) 'Of sociology and the interview', in Denizen, N.K. (ed.) Sociological Methods: A Source Book, London: Butterworth.
37. Benton, T. (1977) Philosophical Foundations of the Three Sociologies, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
38. Benton, T. (1982) 'Social Darwinism and socialist Darwinism in Germany, 1860—1900' Rivista di Filosofia, 79-121.
39. Benton, T. (1989) 'Marxism and natural limits' New Left Review 178, 51-86.
40. Benton, T. (1991) 'Biology and social science', Sociology 25:1 1-29.
41. Benton, T. (ed.) (1996) The Greening of Marxism, New York: Guilford.
42. Berger, P. and Luckmann, T. (1967) The Social Construction of Reality, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
43. Berger, P. and Pullberg, S. (1966) 'Reification and the sociological critique of consciousness', New Left Review, 35.
44. Berkowitz, S.D. (1982) An Introduction to Structural Analysis, Toronto: Butterworth.
45. Berman, B. (1993) 'Only a glancing blow: Roger Penrose and the critique of artificial intelligence', Science as Culture, 3:3, 404-26.
46. Beynon, J. (1993), 'Computers, dominant boys and invisible girls: or, 'Hannah, it's not a toaster, it'sa computer!', in Beynon, J. and Mackay, H. (eds)Computers into Classrooms, London: Palmer Press.
47. Bhaskar, R. (1975) 'Feyerabend and Bachelard: two philosophies of science', New Left Review 94.
48. Bhaskar, R. (1978[2nded.]) A Realist Theory of Science, Brighton: Harvester Press.
49. Bhaskar, R. (1986) Scientific Realism and Human Emancipation, London: Verso.
50. Bhaskar, R. (1988[2nded.]) The Possibility of Naturalism, Hemel Hempstead: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
51. Bhaskar, R. (1989) Reclaiming Reality: A critical introduction to contemporary philosophy, London: Verso.
52. Bhaskar, R. (1991) Philosophy and the Idea of Freedom, Oxford: Blackwell.
53. Bhaskar, R. (1993) Dialectic: The Pulse of Freedom, London: Verso.
54. Bhaskar, R. (1994) Plato, etc.: The Problems of Philosophy and their Solution, London: Verso.
55. Bhaskar, R. (1998) 'Philosophy and scientific realism', in Archer, M. et al. (eds) Critical Realism: Essential Readings, London: Routledge.
56. Blaikie, P. (1985) The Political Economy of Soil Erosion in Developing Countries, London: Longman.
57. Blaikie, P. and Brookfield, H. (1987) Land Degradation and Society, London: Methuen.
58. Blanchot, M. (1993) The Infinite Conversation, Hanson, S. (trans.), Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press.
59. Bloor, D. (1991) [1976] Knowledge and Social Imagery, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
60. Blumer, H. (1969) 'Sociological analysis and the "variable" ' in Symbolic Interactionism: Perspective and Method, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
61. Boghossian, P. (1996) 'What the Sokal hoax ought to teach us', Times Literary Supplement (13 December 1966): 14-15, reprinted in Koertge, N. (ed.) A House Built on Sand: Exposing Postmodernist Myths About Science, New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 23-31.
62. Bohm, D. (1984) [1957]. Causality and Chance in Modern Physics, London: Routledge.
63. Bohm, D. and Hiley, B.J. (1993) The Undivided Universe: an ontological interpretation of quantum theory, London: Routledge.
64. Bohr, N. (1935) 'Can the quantum-mechanical description of reality be considered complete?' Physical Review, new ser., 48: 696-702.
65. Bohr, N. (1958) Atomic Physics and Human Knowledge, New York: Wiley.
66. Bohr, N. (1987) The Philosophical Writings of Niels Bohr (3 vols), Woodbridge, CT: Ox Bow Press.
67. Bohr, N. (1969) 'Conversation with Einstein on epistemological problems in atomic physics', in Schilpp, P.A. (ed.) Albert Einstein: philosopher-scientist, La Salle, IL: Open Court 3, 199-241.
68. Bonsiepe, G. (1994) 'A step towards the re-invention of graphic design', Design Issues, 10:1, 47—52.
69. Bonsiepe, G. (1995) 'The chain of innovation science-technology design', Design Issues, 11:3, 33-6.
70. Bourdieu, P. (1977) Outline of a Theory of Practice, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
71. Bourdieu, P. (1986) Distinction, London: Routledge.
72. Braidotti, R. et al. (1994) Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development: Towards a Theoretical Synthesis, London: Zed Books.
73. Braun, D. (1991) The Rich Get Richer: The Rise of Income Inequality in the United States and the World, Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
74. Brenner, R. (1977) 'The origins of capitalist development. A critique of Neo-Smithian Marxism', New Left Review, 104.
75. Broch, H. (1992) Au Coeur de I'extraordinaire. Bordeaux: L'Horizon Chimerique.
76. Bronschier, V. and Chase-Dunn, C. (1985) Transnational Corporations and Underdevelopment, New York: Praeger.
77. Bryant, R. and Bailey, S. (1997) Third World Political Ecology, London: Routledge.
78. Buber, M. (1961) Between Man and Man, Smith, R.G. (trans.), London: Fontana Library.
79. Burchel, G. et al. (eds) (1991) The Foucault Effect, Chicago: Chicago University Press.
80. Burningham, K. and Cooper, G. (1999) 'Being constructive: social constructionism and the environment' Sociology, 33:2, 297-316.
81. Bynum, T.W. and Moor, J. (eds) (1998) The Digital Phoenix: How Computers are Changing Philosophy, Oxford: Blackwell.
82. Canguilhem, G. (1994) A Vital Rationalist: Selected Writings from George Canguilhem, Delaporte, F. (ed.), Goldhammer, A. (trans.), New York: Zone Books.
83. Catton, W.R. and Dunlap, R.E. (1978) 'Environmental sociology: a new paradigm', The American Sociologist, 13, 41-9.
84. Chesher, C. (1997) 'The ontology of digital domains', in Holmes, D. (ed.) Virtual Politics: Identity and Community in Cyberspace, London: Sage.
85. Chodorow, N. (1978) The Reproduction of Mothering, Psychoanalysis and the Sociology of Gender, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
86. Clegg, S., Mayfield, W. and Trayhurn, D. (1998) 'Disciplinary discourses: a case study of gender in IT and design courses', Gender and Education (forthcoming).
87. Code, L. (1991) What can she know? Feminist Theory and the Construction of Knowledge, London: Cornell University Press.
88. Cole, G.D.H. (1966) The Meaning of Marxism, Ann Arbor, MI: Michigan University Press.
89. Coleman, J. (1968) 'The methodological study of change", Methods in Sociological Research, Blalock, H. and A. (eds), New York: McGraw Hill.
90. Collier, A. (1994) Critical Realism: An Introduction to Roy Bhaskar's Philosophy, London: Verso.
91. Collier, A. (1997) 'Unhewn demonstrations', Radical Philosophy, 81, 22—6.
92. Collier, A. (1999) Being and Worth, London: Routledge.
93. Collin, F. (1997) Social Reality, London: Routledge.
94. Collins, H. and Pinch, T. (1993) The Golem: What Everyone should know about Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
95. Collins' Dictionary of Sociology (1991) London: HarperCollins.
96. Concise Oxford Dictionary of Sociology (1994) Oxford: Oxford University Press.
97. Cord, C. (1931) A History of Smoking, England, P. (trans.), London: Harrap.
98. Coulter, J. (1989) Mind in Action, Oxford: Polity.
99. Critchley, S. (1996) 'Deconstruction and pragmatism - is Derrida a private ironist or a public liberal?' in Mouffe, C. (ed.) Deconstruction and Pragmatism, London: Routledge.
100. Cunningham, A. and Andrews, B. (1997) Western Medicine as Contested Knowledge, New York: Manchester University Press.
101. Gushing, J.T. (1994) Quantum Mechanics: historical contingency and the Copenhagen hegemony, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
102. Gushing, J.T. and McMullin, T. (eds) (1989) Philosophical Consequences of Quantum Theory: reflections on Bell's Theorem, South Bend, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.
103. Dahrendorf, R. (1959) [1957] Class and Class Conflict in an Industrial Society, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
104. Davenas, E. et al, (1988) 'Human basophil degranulation triggered by very dilute anitserum against IgE', in Nature, 333, 816-18.
105. Department of Health (1998) Smoking Kills, A White Paper on Tobacco, London: The Stationery Office.
106. Department of Health (1999) Report on the Scientific Committee on Tobacco and Health, London: HMSO.
107. Derrida, J. (1976) Of Grammatology, Baltimore: Baltimore University Press.
108. Derrida, J. (1978) Writing and Difference, Chicago: Chicago University Press.
109. Derrida, J. (1981) Positions, London: Athlone Press.
110. Descartes, R. (1968) Discourse on Method and The Meditations, London: Penguin.
111. D'Espagnat, B. (1997) Veiled Reality: an analysis of present-day quantum-mechanical concepts, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
112. Deutsch, D. (1997) The Fabric of Reality, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
113. DeWitt, B.S. and Graham, N. (eds) (1973) The Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
114. Dews, P. (1990) 'Review symposium on Richard Rorty', History of the Human Sciences, 3:1, 108-14.
115. Dickens, P. (1992) Society and Nature, Hemel Hempstead: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
116. Dickens, P. (1996) Reconstructing Nature: Alienation, Emancipation and the Division of Labour, London: Routledge.
117. Dietzgen, J. (1928) The Positive Outcome of Philosophy, Craik, W.W. (trans.), Chicago: Charles H. Ken.
118. Doll, R. and Crofton, J. (eds) (1996) Tobacco and health', British Medical Bulletin, 52:1.
119. Dostoevsky, F. (1958) The Brothers Karamazov, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
120. Dumezil, G. (1988) [1948] Mitra-Varuna, New York: Zone Books.
121. Dummett, M. (1978) Truth and Other Enigmas, London: Duckworth.
122. Dunayevskaya, R. (1982) Philosophy and Revolution, Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities Press.
123. Dunlap, R.E. (1980) 'Paradigmatic change in social science: from human exemptionalism to an ecological paradigm' American Behavioural Scientist, 24, 5-14.
124. Durkheim, E. (1985) The Rules of Sociological Method, Glencoe, IL: Press Press.
125. Durkheim, E. (1995) [1912] The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, New York: Free Press.
126. Durndell, A. (1991) 'The persistence of the gender gap in computing', Computers and Education, 16:4, 283-7.
127. Durndell, A. and Lightbody, P. (1993) 'Gender and computing: change over time?' Computers and Education, 21: 4, 331-6.
128. Durndell, A., Siann, G. and Glissov, P. (1990) 'Gender differences and computing in course choice at entry in Higher Education', British Journal of Educational Research, 16:2, 149-62.
129. Eagleton, T. (1978) Criticism and Ideology, London: New Left Books.
130. Eagleton, T. (1983) Literary Theory, Oxford: Blackwell.
131. Eckersley, R. (1992) Environmentalism and Political Theory, London: University College.
132. Edelson, M. (1988) Psychoanalysis: A Theory in Crisis, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
133. Edwards, P. (1990) 'The army and the microworld: computers and the politics of gender identity', Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 16:1, 172-97.
134. Ehrenreich, B. and English, D. (1979) For her own good: 150 years of the experts' advice to women, New York: Doubleday.
135. Einstein, A. (1949) 'Remarks concerning the essays brought together in this co-operative volume', in Schilpp, P.A.(ed.) Albert Einstein, philosopher-scientist, Evanston, IL: Library of Living Philosophers, pp. 665-88.
136. Einstein, A. (1969) 'Autobiographical notes', in Schilpp, P.A. (ed.)Albert Einstein: philosopher-scientist, La Salle, IL: Open Court.
137. Einstein, A., Podolsky, B. and Rosen, N. (1935) 'Can quantum-mechanical description of reality be considered complete?', Physical Review, new set., 47: 777-80.
138. Elias, N. (1978) [1969] What is Sociology, London: Hutchinson.
139. Elkjaer, B. (1992) 'Girls and information technology in Denmark - an account of a socially constructed problem', Gender and Education, 4, 1/2, 25-40.
140. Emirbayer, M. (1997) 'Manifesto for a relational sociology', American Journal of Sociology, 103(12): 281-317.
141. Engels, F. (1934) Herr Eugen Duhring brings Revolution in Science [Anti-Duhring], Burns, E. (trans.), London: Lawrence & Wishart.
142. Eyerman, R. and Jamison, A. (1991) Social Movements: A Cognitive Approach, Cambridge: Polity.
143. Fairhead, J. and Leach, M. (1966) Misreading the African Landscape: Society and ecology in a forest-savanna mosaic, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
144. Feyerabend, P. (1978) Against Method, London: New Left Books.
145. Fetzer, J. (1998) 'Philosophy and computer science: reflections on the programme verification debate', in Bynum, T.W. and Moor, J. (eds) The Digital Phoenix: How Computers are Changing Philosophy, Oxford: Blackwell.
146. Fine, A. (1986) The Shaky Game: Einstein, realism, and quantum theory, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
147. Fine, R. (1985) Democracy and the Rule of Law, London: Pluto.
148. Fisher, J. (1997) 'The postmodern Paradiso: Dante, cyberpunk and the technosophy of cyberspace', in Porter, D. (ed.) Internet Culture, New York and London: Routledge.
149. Folse, H.J. (1985) The Philosophy of Niels Bohr: the framework of complementarity, Amsterdam: NorthHolland.
150. Forman, P. (1971) 'Weimar culture, causality, and quantum theory, 1918-1927: adaptation by German physicists and mathematicians to a hostile intellectual environment', Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences, 3: 1-115.
151. Forsyth, T. (1996) 'Science, myth and knowledge: testing Himalayan environmental degradation in Thailand', Geofomm, 27:3, 375-92.
152. Forsyth, T. (1998) 'Mountain myths revisited: integrating natural and social environmental science', Mountain Research and Development, 18:2, 126-39.
153. Foucault, M. (1970) [1966] The Order of Things, London: Tavistock.
154. Foucault, M. (1972) [1969c] The Archaeology of Knowledge, London: Tavistock.
155. Foucault, M. (1975a) [1961] Madness and Civilization, New York: Vintage.
156. Foucault, M. (1975b) [1963] Birth of the Clinic, New York: Vintage.
157. Foucault, M. (1978) [1973] /Pierre Riviere, having slaughtered my mother, my sister, and my brother, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
158. Foucault, M. (1979a) [1975] Discipline and Punish: the Birth of the Prison, New York: Vintage.
159. Foucault, M. (1979b) [1976] This History of Sexuality, vol. I, London: Allen Lane.
160. Foucault, M. (1979c) 'The concept of the dangerous individual in the nineteenth century', Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 1.
161. Foucault, M. (1979d) [1977] 'The lives of infamous men' in Morris, M. and Patton, P. (eds), Foucault: Power, Truth, Strategy, Sydney: Feral Publications.
162. Foucault, M. (1980a) [1977] 'Truth and power' in Gordon, C. (ed.) Power/Knowledge, Brighton: Harvester.
163. Foucault, M. (1980b) [1977] 'The confession of the flesh' in Gordon, C. (ed.) Power/Knowledge, Brighton: Harvester.
164. Foucault, M. (1984) [1954] 'Dream, imagination and existence', Review of Existential Psychiatry, vol. XIX, no. 1.
165. Foucault, M. (1984) [1969a] 'Linguistique et science sociales', Revue tunisienne de sciences sociales, no. 19, 1969, reprinted in Foucault, M. (1984) Dits et Ecrits: I: 1954-1969, Paris: Gallimard.
166. Foucault, M. (1985) [1984] The Use of Pleasure, New York: Random House.
167. Foucault, M. (1988a) [1984] The Care of the Self, New York: Vintage Books.
168. Foucault, M. (1989a) [1967] 'The discourse of history', Les Lettres Francaises, 15 June 1967 reprinted in Sylvere Lottringer (ed.)(1989) Foucault Live, New York: Semiotexte.
169. Foucault, M. (1991) [1978] 'On governmentality' in Burchell, G., Gordon, C. and Miller, P.(eds) The Foucault Ejfect, London: Harvester/Wheatsheaf.
170. Fox Keller, E. (1992) Secrets of Life: Essays on language, gender and science, London: Routledge.
171. Fox Keller, E. (1992) 'How gender matters, or why is it so hard for us to count past two', in Kirkup, G. and Smith Keller, L. (eds) Inventing Women Science, Gender and Technology, Cambridge: Polity.
172. Fraser, I. (1997) Two of a kind: Hegel, Marx, dialectic and form', Capital and Class, 61, Spring.
173. Fraser, I. (1998) Hegel and Marx: The Concept of Need, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
174. Freeman, L.C. (1983) 'Spheres, cubes, and boxes: graph dimensionality and network structure', Social Networks, 5.
175. Friere, P. (1970) Pedagogy of the Oppressed, New York: Steed & Ward.
176. Fujimira, J.H. (1998) 'Authorizing knowledge in science and anthrophology', American Anthropologist, 100, 347-60.
177. Fuller, S. (1988) Social Epistemology. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
178. Gardner, M. (1979) 'Realism and instrumentalism in nineteenth-century atomism', Philosophy of Science, 46: 1-34.
179. Gardner, S. (1991) 'The unconscious', in Neu, Jerome (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Freud, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
180. Gellner, E. (1992) Reason and culture, Oxford: Blackwell.
181. Geras, N. (1995) Solidarity in the Conversation of Humankind: The Ungroundable Liberalism of Richard Rorty, London: Verso.
182. Giddens, A. (1976) New Rules of the Sociological Method, London: Hutchinson.
183. Giddens, A. (1979) Central Problems in Social Theory, London: Macmillan.
184. Giddens, A. (1984) The Constitution of Society, Oxford: Polity Press.
185. Giddens, A. (1994) Beyond Left and Right, Cambridge: Polity.
186. Gould, C. (1980) Marx's Social Ontology, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
187. Graham, K. (1986) The Battle of Democracy, Brighton: Harvester.
188. Grint, K. and Woolgar, S. (1995) 'On some failures of nerve in constructivist and feminist analyses of technology', in Grint, K, and Gill, R. The Gender-Technology Relation: Contemporary Theory and Research, London: Taylor & Francis.
189. Gross, P.R. and Levitt, N. (1994) Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and its Quarrels with Science, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
190. Gross, P.R., Levitt, N. and Lewis, M.W. (eds) (1996) 'The flight from science and reason', Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 775.
191. Grundy, A.F.(1996) Women and Computers, Exeter: Intellect Books.
192. Gutting, G. (1989) Michel Foucault's Archaeology of Scientific Reason, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
193. Haack, S. (1998) Manifesto of a Passionate Moderate. Unfashionable Essays, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
194. Habermas, J. (1984) The Theory of Communicative Action, vol 1, London: Heinemann.
195. Hampshire, S. (1962) Spinoza, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
196. Hannah, M. (1999) 'Skeptical realism: from either/or to both-and', Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 17: 17-34.
197. Harding, S. (1986) The Science Question in Feminism, Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
198. Harding, S. (1991) Whose Science? Whose Knowledge?: Thinking from Women's Lives, Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
199. Harre, R. (1986) Varieties of Realism: A Rationale for the Natural Sciences, Oxford: Blackwell.
200. Harre, R. (1993) Laws of Nature, London: Duckworth.
201. Harre, R. and Madden, E.H. (1975) Causal Powers: A Theory of Natural Necessity, Oxford: Blackwell.
202. Harre, R. and Martin-Soskice, J. (1982) 'Metaphor in science', in Miall, D. (ed.), Metaphor: Problems and Perspectives, Brighton: Harvester.
203. Harre, R. and van Langenhove, L. (1998) Positioning, Oxford: Blackwell.
204. Hartsock, N. (1987) 'The feminist standpoint: developing the ground for a speciality feminist historical materialism, in Harding, S. (ed.) Feminism and Methodology, Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
205. Harvey, D. (1996) Justice, Nature and the Geography of Difference, Oxford: Blackwell.
206. Harvey, D. (2000) Spaces of Hope, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
207. Hegel, G.W.F. (1966) Hegel: Texts and Commentary, Kaufman, W. (ed.and trans.), Garden City, NY: Anchor Press.
208. Hegel, G.W.F. (1997) Elements of the Philosophy of Right, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
209. Heidegger, M. (1956) Existence and Being, London: Vision.
210. Heidegger, M. (1959) An Introduction to Metaphysics, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
211. Heim, M. (1993) 'The erotic ontology of cyberspace', in Benedikt, M. (ed.) Cyberspace: First Steps, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
212. Henaff, M. (1998) Claude Levi-Strauss and the Making of Structural Anthropology, Baker, M. (trans.) Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press.
213. Henwood, F. (1996) 'WISE choices? Understanding occupational decision-making in a climate of equal opportunities for women in science and technology', Gender and Education, 8:2, 199—214.
214. Hill Collins, P. (1991) Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment, London: Routledge.
215. Hill Collins, P. (1992) 'Transforming the inner circle: Dorothy Smith's challenge to sociological theory', Sociological Theory, 10:1, 73-87.
216. Holland, P. (1993) The Quantum Theory of Motion, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
217. Hollinger, V. (1990) 'Cybernetic deconstructions: cyberpunk and postmodernism', Mosaic, Spring, 23:2, 29-44.
218. Holmwood, J. and Stewart, A. (1991) Explanation and Social Theory, London: Macmillan.
219. Honner, J. (1987) The Description of Nature: Niels Bohr and the philosophy of quantum physics, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
220. Horvath, R.J., and Gibson, K.D. (1984) 'Abstraction in Marx's method', Antipode, 16.
221. Hume, D. (1988) An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, Amherst, NY: Prometheus.
222. Hyenkov, E.V. (1982) The Dialectics of the Abstract and the Concrete in Marx's Capital, Syrovatkin, S. (trans.), Moscow: Progress Publishers.
223. Jackson, C. (1997) 'Women in critical realist environmentalism: subaltern to the species?' Economy and Society, 26:1, 62-80.
224. James, W. (1978) The Works of William James, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
225. Jary, D. (1991) 'Beyond objectivity and relativism: Feyerbend's Two Argumentative Chains and Sociology, Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of Science and the Humanities, 22, 39-57.
226. Jauch, J. (1973) Are Quanta Real? a Gallilean dialogue, Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
227. Kautsky, K. (1988) The Materialist Conception of History, Meyer, R. (trans.), New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
228. Keat, R. and Urry, J. (1975) Social Theory as Science, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
229. Kerr, J. (1993) A Most Dangerous Method, New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
230. Kirkup, G. (1992) 'The social construction of computers: hammers or harpsichords?' in Kirkup, G. and Smith Keller, L. (eds) Inventing Women Science, Gender and Technology, Cambridge: Polity.
231. Kirkup, G. and Smith Keller, L. (eds) (1992) Inventing Women Science, Gender and Technology, Cambridge: Polity.
232. Kitcher, P. (1998) 'A plea for science studies', in Koertge, N. (ed.) A House Built on Sand: Exposing Postmodernist Myths About Science, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. 32-56.
233. Koertge, N. (ed.) (1998) A House Built on Sand: Exposing PostmodernistMyths About Science, New York, Oxford University Press.
234. Krivine, J.P. (1999) 'Mars ne s'interesse pas aux sportifs', Les Cahiers Rationalistes, 531, Janvier, 6—12.
235. Kuhn, T.S. (1970) The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
236. Kukla, A. (1994) 'Medium AI and experimental science', Philosophical Psychology, 7:4, 493—502.
237. Lander, R. and Adam, A. (eds) (1997) Women in Computing, Exeter: Intellect Books.
238. Latour, B. (1993) We Have Never Been Modern, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
239. Latour, B. (1998) 'Rameses II est-il mort de la tuberculose?'. La Recherche, March 307, 84-5; see also the errata April 308, 85 and May 309, 7.
240. Latour, B. and Woolgar, S., with Salk, J. (1986) Laboratory Life: The construction of scientific facts, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
241. Laudan, L. (1981) 'The pseudo-science of science?', Philosophy of Social Sciences, 11, 173-98.
242. Laudan, L. (1990a) Science and Relativism, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
243. Laudan, L. (1990b) 'Demystifying underdetermination', Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 14, 267-97.
244. Laumann, E.O. (1966) Prestige and Association in an Urban Community, Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.
245. Lawson, T. (1996) Economicsand Reality, London: Routledge.
246. Layder, D. (1990) The Realist Image in Social Science, New York: St Martin's Press.
247. Layder, D. (1994) Understanding Social Theory, London: Sage.
248. Leach, M. and Mearns, R. (eds) (1996) The Lie of the Land: Challenging received wisdom on the African environment, Oxford: James Currey.
249. Lecourt, D. (1975) Marxism and Epistemology, Brewster, B. (trans.), London: New Left Books.
250. Lehmann, J. (1993) Deconstructing Durkheim: A Post-Post-Structuralist Critique, London: Routledge.
251. Lehrer, K. (1978) Knowledge, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
252. Levi-Strauss, C. (1966) The Savage Mind, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
253. Levitas, R. (1990) Utopianism, New York: Philip Allan.
254. Levy, MJ. (1952) The Structure of Society, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
255. Lewis, O. (1968) 'The culture of poverty' in Moynihan, D.P. (ed.) On Understanding Poverty, New York: Basic Books.
256. Lewis, P. (1996) 'Metaphor and critical realism' in Review of Social Economy, LIV:4, pp. 487-506.
257. Linton, R. (1936) The Study of Man, New York: D. Appleton Century.
258. Lockwood, D. (1956) 'Some remarks on the social system', British Journal of Sociology, 7.
259. Lopez, J. (1999) The Discursive Exigencies of Enunciating the Concept of Social Structure: Five Case Studies —Althusser, Durkheim, Marx, Parsons and Weber, PhD dissertation, Department of Sociology, Essex University.
260. Lopez, J. and Scott, J. (2000) Social Structure, Buckingham: Open University Press.
261. Lyotard, J.-F. (1984) The Postmodern Condition: a report on knowledge, trans G. Bennington and B. Massumi. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
262. McCaffrey, L. (1991) 'An interview with William Gibson', in McCaffrey, L. (ed.) Storming the Reality Studio: A Casebook of Cyberpunk and Postmodern Fiction, Durham, NC and London: Duke University Press.
263. Macey, D. (1993) The Lives of Michel Foucault, London: Vintage.
264. MacGregor, D. (1984) The Communist Ideal in Hegel and Marx, London: Allen & Unwin.
265. MacGregor, D. (1998) Hegel and Marx after the Fall of Communism, Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
266. Macherey, P. (1978) A Theory of Literary Production, London: Routlege & Kegan Paul.
267. Macnaghten, P. and Urry, J. (1998) Contested Natures, London: Sage.
268. Maddox, J., Randi, J. and Stewart, W.W. (1988) ' "High-dilution" experiments a delusion', Nature, 334, 287-90.
269. Mahony, K. and Van Toen, B. (1990) 'Mathematical formalism as a means of occupational closure in computing - why "hard" computing tends to exclude women', Gender and Education, 2:3, 319-31.
270. Manicas, P. (1987) A History and Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
271. Marsh, A. and McKay, S. (1994) Poor Smokers, London: Policy Studies Institute.
272. Marx, K. (1904) A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, Stone, N.I. (trans), Chicago: Charles H. Kerr.
273. Marx, K. (1934) [1870] Letters to Dr Kugelman, London: M. Lawrence.
274. Marx, K. (1958) Capital, vol. 1, Moore, S. and Aveling, E. (trans.), Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House.
275. Marx, K. (1973) Grundrisse, Nicolaus, M. (trans.), Harmondsworth: Penguin.
276. Marx, K. (1975) Texts of Methods, Carver, T. (ed.), Oxford: Blackwell.
277. Marx, K. (1979) [1843] 'Critique of Hegel's philosophy of right', in Colletti, L. (ed.), Marx's Early Writings, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
278. Marx, K. (1900) [1873] 'Postface' in Capital (2nd ed.), Harmondsworth: Penguin.
279. Marx, K. and Engels, F. (1950) Briefwechsel, vol. 3, Berlin: Dietz.
280. Marx, K. and Engels, F. (1964) The German Ideology, Ryazanskaya, S. (trans.), Moscow: Progress Publishing.
281. Maudlin, T. (1993) Quantum Non-Locality and Relativity: metaphysical intimations of modern science, Oxford: Blackwell.
282. Mawhin, J. (1996) 'La Terre tourne-t-elle? A propos de la philosophic scientifique de Poincare', in Stoffel, J.F. (ed.), Le Realisme; Contributions au seminaire d'histoire des sciences 1993—1994, Louvain-la Neuve: Reminisciences.
283. Meehl, P. (1983) 'Subjectivity and psychoanalytic inference: the nagging persistence of Wilhelm Fliess's Achensee question', in Earman, J. (ed.) Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 10, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
284. Mellor, M. (1992) Breaking the Boundaries. London: Virago.
285. Melucci, A. (1996) The Playing Self, Oxford: Polity.
286. Merleau-Ponty, M. (1962) The Phenomenology of Perception, Smith, C. (trans.), London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
287. Merleau-Ponty, M. (1964) Sense and Non-Sense, Dreyfus, H.L. and P.A. (trans.), Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
288. Merleau-Ponty, M. (1967) The Structure of Behavior, Fisher, A.L. (trans.), Boston: Beacon Press.
289. Merleau-Ponty, M. (1968) The Visible and the Invisible, Lingis, A. (trans.), Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
290. Merleau-Ponty, M. (1973) Adventures of the Dialectic, Bien, J. (trans.), Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
291. Mermin, D.N. (1998) 'The science of science: A physicist reads Barnes, Bloor and Henry', Social Studies of Science, 28, 603-23.
292. Mies, M. and Shiva, V. (1993) Ecofeminism, London: Zed Books.
293. Miller, D. (ed.) (1983) A Pocket Popper, Oxford: Fontana.
294. Mills, C. Wright (1966) Sociology and Pragmatism, New York: Galaxy.
295. Mitchell, J.C. (1969) 'The concept and use of social networks', in Mitchell, J.C. (ed.) Social Networks in Urban Situations, Manchester: Manchester University Press.
296. Moghaddam, F. (1997) 'Psychological limitations to political revolutions: an application of social reduction theory', in Hasselberg, E., Martienssen, L. and Radke, F. (eds) Der Dialogbegriff am Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts, Berlin: Hegel Institute.
297. Monk, R. (1996) Bertrand Russell, New York: The Press Press.
298. Moore, G.E. (1903) Principia Ethica, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
299. Murdoch, D. (1987) Niels Bohr's Philosophy of Physics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
300. Murphy, R. (1994) 'The sociological construction of science without nature', Sociology, 28:4, 957-74.
301. Murphy, R. (1997) Sociology and Nature, Boulder, CO: Westview.
302. Murphy, R. (1998) 'Ecological materialism and the sociology of Max Weber', in Gijswijt, A. et al. (eds) Sociological Theory and the Environment. Part 1: General Theory, Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam, 97-110.
303. Nagel, T. (1997) The Last Word, New York: Oxford University Press.
304. New, C. (1995) 'Sociology and the case for realism', The SociologicalReview, 808-27.
305. New, C. (1998) 'Realism, deconstruction, and the feminist standpoint', in Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 28:4, 349-72.
306. Nguyen, D.T. and Alexander, J. (1996) 'The coming of cyberspacetime and the end of the polity', in Shields, R. (ed.) Cultures of Internet, London: Sage.
307. Nietzsche, F. (1977) A Nietzsche Reader, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
308. Norris, C. (1992) Uncritical Theory: postmodernism, intellectuals and the Gulf War, London: Lawrence & Wishart.
309. Norris, C. (1996) Reclaiming Truth: Contribution to a Critique of Cultural Relativism, London: Lawrence & Wishart.
310. Norris, Christopher (1998) Against Relativism: Philosophy of Science, Deconstruction and Critical Theory, Oxford: Blackwell.
311. Nowotny, H. (1979) 'Science and its critics: reflections on anti-science', in Nowotny, H. and Rose, H. (eds), Counter-Movements in the Sciences: The Sociology of the Alternative to Big Science, Dordrecht: Reidel.
312. Nunes, M. (1997) 'What space is cyberspace: the Internet and virtuality', in Holmes, D. (ed.) Virtual Politics: Identity and Community in Cyberspace, London: Sage.
313. O'Connor, J. (1996) 'The second contradiction of capitalism', in Benton, T. (ed.) The Creating of Marxism, New York: Guilford, pp. 197-221.
314. O'Connor, J. (1998) Natural Causes, New York: Guilford.
315. Oilman, B. (1971) Alienation: Marx's Conception of Man in Capitalist Society, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
316. Oilman, B. (1993) Dialectical Investigations, Routledge.
317. O'Malley, P. (1996) 'Indigenous governance', Economy and Society, 25(3).
318. Outhwaite, W. (1987) New Philosophies of Social Science, London: Macmillan.
319. Parker, J. (forthcoming) 'Indigenous, local and traditional knowledges: issues for higher education in a period of rapid globalisation', New Era in Education, 81:1.
320. Parsons, T. (1954) [1940] 'The motivation of economic activity', in Parsons, T. (ed.) Essays in Sociological Theory, 2nd ed., New York: Free Press.
321. Parsons, T. (1954) [1945a] 'The present position and prospects of systematic theory in sociology', in
322. Parsons, T. (ed.)Essays in Sociological Theory, revised ed., New York: Free Press.
323. Parsons, T. (1954) [1945b] 'The problem of controlled institutional change', in Parsons, T. (ed.) Essays in Sociological Theory, 2nd ed., New York: Free Press.
324. Parsons, T. (1977) [1975] 'The present status of structural-functional theory in sociology', in Parsons, T. (ed.) Social Systems and the Evolution of Action Theory, New York: Free Press.
325. Pearce, F. (1989) The Radical Durkheim, London: Unwin Hyman.
326. Pearce, F. and Dupont, D. (2000) 'Beyond governmentality' (mimeo), Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario.
327. Peet, R. and Watts, M. (eds) (1996) Liberation Ecologies: Environment, development and social movements, London: Routledge.
328. Perry, R. and Greber, L. (1990) 'The computer cluster', Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 16:1, 74-101.
329. Pinchin, C. (1990) Issues in Philosophy, London: Macmillan.
330. Plant, S. (1997) Zeroes and Ones: Digital Women and the New Techno-culture, London: Fourth Estate.
331. Plummer, K. (1983) Documents of Life, London: Unwin Hyman.
332. Poincare, J.H. (1904) 'La terre tourne-t-elle?' Bulletin de la societe astronomique de France, XVIII, 216-17.
333. Polkinghorne, J. (1986) The Quantum World, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
334. Poster, M. (1990) The Mode of Information: Poststructuralism and Social Context, Cambridge: Polity Press.
335. Potter, G. (1998) 'Truth in fiction, science and criticism', in Journal of Literary Semantics, 27:3, 173-89.
336. Potter, G. (1999) The Bet: Truth in Science, Literature and Everyday Knowledges, Aldershot and Brookfield, VT: Ashgate.
337. Potter, G. (2000) The Philosophy of Social Science: New Perspectives, Harlow: Prentice Hall.
338. Prado, C. (1999) 'Foucault's tacit realism' (mimeo), Department of Philosophy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario.
339. Putnam, H. (1975) Philosophical Papers, vol.I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
340. Putnam, H. (1979) Mathematics, Matter and Method, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
341. Putnam, H. (1990) Realism With a Human Face, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
342. Quine, W.V.O. (1980) 'Two dogmas of empiricism', in From a Logical Point of View, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
343. Rabin, R. and Sugarman, S. (eds) (1993) Smoking Policy: Law, Politics, and Culture, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
344. Radcliffe-Brown, A.R. (1937) A Natural Science of Society, Glencoe: The Free Press.
345. Radcliffe-Brown, A.R. (1952) [1940] 'On social structure', in Structure and Function in Primitive Society.
346. Radcliffe-Brown, A.R. (ed.), London: Cohen and West.
347. Rae, A.I.M. (1986) Quantum Physics: reality of illusion?, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
348. Rajchman, John (1985) Michel Foucault: The Freedom ofPhilosophy, New York: Columbia University Press.
349. Redhead, M. (1987) Incompleteness, Nonlocality and Realism: a prolegomenon to thephilosophy of quantum mechanics, Oxford: Clarendon.
350. Reichenbach, H. (1938) Experience and Prediction, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
351. Rescher, N. and Brandon, R. (1979) The Logic of Inconsistency, Oxford: Blackwell.
352. Ricoeur, P. (1994) Oneself as Another, Blaney, K. (trans.), Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
353. Ritzer, G. (1983) Contemporary Sociological Theory, New York: Knopf.
354. Rorty, R. (1987) 'Thugs and theorists: a reply to Bernstein', Political Theory, 15:4, 564-80.
355. Rorry, R. (1992) Contingency, Irony and Solidarity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
356. Rorty, R. (1994a), Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature, Oxford: -Blackwell.
357. Rorty, R. (1994b) Objectivity, Relativism and Truth: Philosophical Papers, vol. 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
358. Rorty, R. (1996) 'Remarks on deconstruction and pragmatism', in Mouffe, C. (ed.) Deconstruction and pragmatism, London: Routledge.
359. Rorty, R. (1998) Philosophical Papers, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
360. Rorty, R. (1998a) Achieving Our Country: Leftist Thought in Twentieth-Century America, London: Harvard University Press.
361. Rorty, R. (1998b) Truth and Progress: Philosophical Papers, vol. 3, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
362. Rowell, A. (1996) Green Backlash, London: Routledge.
363. Rubin, I. (1972) Marx's Theory of Value, Detroit: Black and Red.
364. Rubin, I. (1978) 'Abstract labour and value in Marx's system', Capital and Class, 5, Summer.
365. Russell, B. (1940) An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth, London: Allen and Unwin.
366. Russell, B. (1961) History of Western Philosophy, London: Allen & Unwin.
367. Russell, B. (1995) My Philosophical Development, London: Routledge.
368. Russet, C. (1996) The Concept of Equilibrium in American Sociology, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
369. Ryle, G. (1949) The Concept of Mind, London: Hutchinson.
370. Sahlins, M. (1978) The Use and Abuse of Biology, Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press.
371. Sartre, J.-P. (1957) Being and Nothingness, London: Methuen.
372. Saussure, F. de (1978) Course in General Linguistics, London: Duckworth.
373. Sayer, A. (1992 [2nd ed.]) Method in Social Science: A Realist Approach, London: Routledge.
374. Sayer, A. (1997) 'Essentialism, social constructionism and beyond', The Sociological Review, 454-87.
375. Scheman, N. (1993) 'Othello's doubt, Desdemona's death: the engendering of scepticism', in Engenderings: Constructions oJf O Knowledge, - Authority/O and Privilege, ' O New York and London: Routledge.
376. Schilpp, P.A.(ed.)(1969) Albert Einstein: philosopher-scientist, La Salle, IL: Open Court.
377. Schmitt, F. (1986) 'Why was Descartes a fbundationalist?', in Rorty, A. (ed.) Essays on Descartes' Mediations, Berkeley: University of California Press.
378. Schrodinger, E. (1967) Letters on Wave Mechanics, New York: Philosophical Library.
379. Schrodinger, E. (1983) My View of the World, Woodbridge, CT: Ox Bow Press.
380. Schutz, A. (1967) The Phenomenology of the Social World, Evanston and Chicago, IL: Northwestern University Press.
381. Schutz, A. (1982) Collected Papers: 1 The Problem of Social Reality, The Hague: Marinus Nijhoff.
382. Scott, J. (1991) Social Network Analysis, London: Sage.
383. Searle, J. (1985) The Social Construction of Reality, London: Penguin.
384. Seller, A. (1988) Towards a politically adequate epistemology', in Griffiths, M. and Whitford, M. (eds) Feminist Perspectives in Philosophy, London: Macmillan.
385. Sewell, A. (1992) 'A theory of structure: duality, agency and transformation' in American Journal of Sociology, 98:1, 1-29.
386. Siann, G. (1997) 'We can, we don't want to: factors influencing women's participation in computing', in Lander, R. and Adam, A. (eds)Women in Computing, Exeter: Intellect Books.
387. Simmel, G. (1950) The Sociology ofGeorg Simmel, Wolff, K.H. (trans., ed. and intro.), New York: Free Press.
388. Simmel, G. (1968) [1908] Soziologie: Untersuchungen iiber die Forrnen der Vergesselshaftung, Berlin, Duncker und Humblot.
389. Slezak, P. (1994a) 'The social construction of social construction', Inquiry, 37, pp. 139-57.
390. Slezak, P. (1994b) 'A second look at David Bloor's "Knowledge and Social Imagery"', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 24, pp. 336-61.
391. Slouka, M. (1995) War of the Worlds: The Assault on Reality, London: Abacus.
392. Smith, D. (1992) 'Sociology from women's experience: a reaffirmation', Sociological Theory, 10:1, 88-98.
393. Smith, D. (1993) 'High noon in textland: a critique of Clough', Sociological Quarterly, 34:1, 183-92.
394. Smith, P.J. (1981) Realism and the Progress of Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
395. Sokal, A.D. (1996) 'Transgressing the boundaries: Toward a transformative hermeneutics of quantum gravity', Social Text, 46:47, pp. 217-52.
396. Sokal, A. and Bricmont, J. (1998) Intellectual impostures. Postmodern philosophers' abuse of science, London: Profile Books.
397. Soper, K. (1995) What is Nature?, Oxford: Blackwell.
398. Spencer, H. (1873) [1864] 'The social organism', in Illustrations of Universal Progress, Spencer, H. (ed.), New York: D. Appleton and Co.
399. Spencer, H. (1889) [1873] The Study of Sociology, London: Kegan Paul, Trench and Co.
400. Spencer, H. (1906) [1876] Principles of Sociology, vol. 1, London: Williams and Norgate.
401. Squires, E. (1994) The Mystery of the Quantum World, 2nd ed. Bristol and Philadelphia: Institute of Physics Publishing.
402. Stones, R. (1966) Sociological Reasoning: Towards a Past-modern Sociology, Basingstoke: Macmillan.
403. Strathern, M. (1995) The Relation: Issues in Complexity and Scale, Cambridge: Prickly Pear Press.
404. Tennant, N. (1997) The Taming of the True, Oxford: Clarendon.
405. Tester, K. (1991) Animals and Society, London: Routledge.
406. Thayer, H.S. (ed.) (1982) Pragmatism — The Classic Writings, Indianapolis: Hacker.
407. Thompson, E. (1978) Poverty of Theory, London: Merlin.
408. Thompson, M., Warburton, M. and Hatley, T. (1986) 'Uncertainty on a Himalayan scale: an institutional theory of environmental perception and a strategic framework for the sustainable development of the Himalayas', Ethnographical, London: Milton Ash Publications.
409. Townsend, J. (1996) 'Price and consumption of tobacco', in British Medical Bulletin, 52:1, 132-42.
410. Turkic, S. and Papert, S. (1990) 'Epistemological pluralism: styles and voices within the computer culture', Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 16:1, 128-57.
411. Uchida, H. (1985) Marx's Grundrisse and Hegel's Logic, London: Routledge.
412. van Fraassen, B. (1994) discussion paper in Hilgevoord, J. (ed.) Physics and our View of the World, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
413. Varela, C. (1995) 'Ethogenic theory and psychoanalysis: the unconscious as a social construction and a failed explanatory concept', Journal for the theory of Social Behavior, 26:3, 363-85.
414. Varela, C. (1999) 'Determinism and the recovery of human agency: the embodying of persons', Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, 29:4, 385-402.
415. Varela, C. and Harre, R. (1996) 'Conflicting varieties of realism: causal powers and the problems of social structure', Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, 26:3, 314-25.
416. Vergata, A. (1994) 'Herbert Spencer: biology, sociology and cosmic evolution', in Manson, S. et al. (eds) Biology as Society, Society as Biology Metaphors, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press.
417. Volman, M., Van Eck, E. and Ten Dam, G. (1995) 'Girls in science and technology: the development of a discourse, Gender and Education, 7:3, 283—92.
418. Voloshinov, V.N. (1973) Marxism and the Philosophy of Language, New York: Seminar Press.
419. Vygotksy, L.S. (1962) Thought and Language, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
420. Wallerstein, I. (1974) The Modern World System, New York: Academic Press.
421. Wallerstein, I. (1997) Nomothetic v. Idiographic Disciplines: A False Dilemma?, Binghamton, NY: Fernand Braudel Center.
422. Warren, M. (1990) 'Review symposium on Richard Rorty', History of the Human Sciences, 3(1), 114-22.
423. Weber, M. (1968) [1920] 'Conceptual exposition', in Economyand Society, Roth, G. and Wittich, C. (eds).
424. Weinberg, S. (1992) Dreams of a Final Theory, New York: Pantheon.
425. Weinberg, S. (1998) The revolution that didn't happen', New York Review of Books, V, October 8, 1998.
426. Wheeler, J.R. and Zurek, W.H. (eds) (1983) Quantum Theory and Measurement, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
427. Wiese—Becker (1932) Systematic Sociology, On the Basis of the Beziehungslehre and Gebildelehre of Leopold von Wiese, adapted and amplified by Howard P. Becker, New York: Wiley.
428. Wight, C. (1996) 'Incommensurability and cross paradigm communication in international relations theory: what's the frequency, Kenneth?', Millennium, 25:2, 291-319.
429. Williams, B. (1967) 'Descartes', in Edwards, P. (ed.) The Encyclopaedia of Philosophy, vol. II, London: Macmillan.
430. Williams B. (1978) Descartes, the Project of Pure Enquiry, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
431. Williams, B. and Montefiore, A. (eds)(1966) British Analytical Philosophy, London: Routledge.
432. Wittgenstein, L. (1955) Philosophical Investigations, Oxford: Blackwell.
433. Wittgenstein, L. (1961) Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, London: Routledge & Keegan Paul.
434. Wood, A. (1992) 'Hegel and Marxism', in Beiser, F. (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
435. Woodiwiss, A. (1990) Social Theory after Postmodernism, London: Pluto Press.
436. Woodiwiss, A. (forthcoming) The Visual in Social Theory, London: Athlone Press.
437. Woolgar, S. (ed.)(1988) Knowledge and Reflexivity: new Frontiers in the sociology of knowledge, London: Sage.
438. Wright, E.O. (1994) Interrogating Inequality: Essays on Class Analysis, Socialism and Marxism, New York: Verso.
439. Wright, R. (1997) 'Women in computing: a cross-national analysis', in Lander, R. and Adam, A.(eds) Women in Computing, Exeter: Intellect Books.
440. Wrong, D. (1961) 'The oversocialized concept of man in modern sociology', American Sociological Review, 26.
441. Wynne, B. (1996) 'SSK's identity parade: signing-up, off-and-on', Social Studies of Science, 26, 357-91.
442. Zohar, D. (1990) Quantum Self: a revolutionary view of human nature and consciousness rooted in the new physics, London: Bloomsbury.