The making of the modern law of defamation

The Making of the Modern Law of Defamation

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 1-283

  Mitchell, Paul ^a  

^a KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

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EID: 85199956177     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (101)

1. Helmholz (ed), 'Select Cases on Defamation to 1600' (1985) 101 Selden Society at xxx-xxxii.
2. Starkie, Law of Slander, Libel, Scandalum Magnatum and False Rumours (London, 1812).
3. Donnelly, 'The Law of Defamation: Proposals for Reform' (1949) 33 Minnesota Law Review 609.
4. Fisher, 'A Chapter in the History of the Law of Libel' (1894) 10 LQR 158.
5. Kaye, 'Libel and Slander-Two Torts or One?' (1975) 91 LQR 524 at 526.
6. Helmholz, 'Select Cases on Defamation to 1600' (1985) 101 Selden Society at lxxix
7. Rose, 'Early Occupational Defamation and Disloyal Lawyers: "He is Ambodexter. There Cannot be a Greater Slander"' [2001] Cambrian Law Review 53.
8. Helmholz, 'Select Cases on Defamation to 1600' (1985) 101 Selden Society (1985) at xcix.
9. Lovell, 'The "Reception" of Defamation By the Common Law' (1962) 15 Vanderbilt Law Review 1051 at 1068.
10. Barry, 'Radio, Television and the Law of Defamation' (1949) 23 Australian Law Journal 203 at 206.
11. Anon, 'The Law of Libel-V' (1867) 11 Solicitors' Journal and Reporter 1052.
12. Veeder, 'The History and Theory of the Law of Defamation' [1904] 4 Columbia Law Review 33 at 54
13. Donnelly, 'The Law of Defamation: Proposals for Reform' (1949) Minnesota Law Review 609 at 611.
14. Courtney, 'Absurdities of the Law of Libel and Slander' 36 American Law Review 552 (1902).
15. Carpenter, 'Libel Per Se in California and Some Other States' (1943-44) 17 Southern California Law Review 347.
16. 'The Spurious Rule of Libel Per Quod' (1966) 79 Harvard Law Review 733.
17. Prosser, 'Libel Per Quod' (1960) 46 Virginia Law Review 839.
18. Eg Baker, An Introduction to English Legal History, 4th edn (London, 2002) at 443.
19. Holdsworth, 'Defamation in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries' (1924) 40 LQR 302, 397, 404-7.
20. Helmholz, 'Damages in Actions for Slander at Common Law' (1987) 103 LQR 624 at 636.
21. Harkess, 'A Linguistic Inspection of the Law of Defamation' (1998) 8 Auckland University Law Review 653.
22. Hart and Honoré, Causation in the Law, 2nd edn (Oxford, 1985) at 1-25.
23. Patfield, 'The Origins of a Company's Right to Sue for Defamation' (1994) 45 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 233 at 238.
24. Helmholz, 'Damages in Actions for Slander at Common Law' (1987) 103 LQR 624 at 636.
25. Patfield, 'The Origins of a Company's Right to Sue for Defamation' (1994) 45 Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 233 at 244.
26. Wilner, 'The Civil Liability Aspects of Defamation Directed Against a Collectivity' (1941-42) 90 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 414 at 425.
27. Riesman, 'Democracy and Defamation: Fair Game and Fair Comment I' (1942) 42 Columbia Law Review 1085, particularly at 1092-1100.
28. Helmholz (ed), 'Select Cases on Defamation to 1600' (1985) 101 Selden Society.
29. Helmholz, 'Damages in Actions for Slander at Common Law' (1987) 103 LQR 624.
30. Kenyon, 'Problems with Defamation Damages?' (1998) 24 Monash University Law Review 70 at 71.
31. Kenyon, 'Problems with Defamation Damages?' (1998) 24 Monash University Law Review 70 at 72.
32. Samuels, 'Problems of Assessing Damages for Defamation' (1963) 79 LQR 63 at 74-75.
33. Birks, 'Harassment and Hubris: The Right to an Equality of Respect' (1997) 32 Irish Jurist 1.
34. Pound, 'Equitable Relief Against Defamation and Injuries to Personality' (1915-16) 29 Harvard Law Review 640 at 643.
35. Clapp, 'Commentary on Hermann Loog v Bean' (1884) 32 American Law Register 701 at 709.
36. Clapp, 'Commentary on Hermann Loog v Bean' (1884) 32 American Law Register 701 at 710.
37. Pound, 'Equitable Relief Against Defamation and Injuries to Personality' (1915-16) 29 Harvard Law Review 640 at 665-66.
38. Holland and Chandless, The Common Law Procedure Act, MDCCCLIV (London, 1854) at 87-88.
39. Finestein, 'Sir George Jessel 1824-1883' (1958) 18 Transactions of the Jewish Historical Society of England 243 at 271.
40. Mitchell, 'Duties, Interests and Motives: Privileged Occasions in Defamation' (1998) 18 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 381 at 387.
41. Odgers, A Digest of the Law of Libel and Slander (London, 1881) at 265.
42. de Villiers, 'Malice in the English and Roman Law of Defamation' (1901) 17 LQR 388 at 391.
43. Mitchell, 'Artemus Jones and the Press Club' (1999) 20 Journal of Legal History 64.
44. Anon, 'Negligence in the Law of Defamation' (1915-16) 29 Harvard Law Review 533.
45. De Villiers, 'Malice in the English and Roman Law of Defamation' (1901) 17 LQR 388 at 388-89.
46. Holdsworth, 'A Chapter of Accidents in the Law of Libel' (1941) 57 LQR 74.
47. Paton, 'Reform and the English Law of Defamation' (1939) 33 Illinois Law Review of Northwestern University 669 at 677.
48. Vold, 'The Basis For Liability for Defamation by Radio' (1935) 19 Minnesota Law Review 611 at 635, n 65.
49. Painter, 'Republication Problems in the Law of Defamation' (1961) 47 Virginia Law Review 1131 at 1162.
50. Smith, 'Liability of a Telegraph Company for Transmitting a Defamatory Message' (1920) 20 Columbia Law Review 30 at 47.
51. Anon, 'Defamation by Radio' (1932) 66 United States Law Review 637
52. Huston, 'Torts-Libel and Slander-Liability of Broadcasting Company' (1932) 12 Oregon Law Review 149.
53. 'The Basis For Liability For Defamation by Radio' (1935) 19 Minnesota Law Review 611.
54. Newhouse, 'Defamation by Radio: A New Tort' (1938) 17 Oregon Law Review 314.
55. Vold, 'Defamatory Interpolations in Radio Broadcasts' (1940) 88 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 249.
56. Bohlen, 'Fifty Years of Torts' (1936-37) 50 Harvard Law Review 725 at 730-31.
57. Leflar, 'Radio and TV Defamation: "Fault" or Strict Liability?' (1954) 15 Ohio State Law Journal 252 at 267 ff.
58. Bently and Sherman, Intellectual Property Law, 2nd edn (Oxford, 2004) at 185-89.
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60. Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, 3rd edn (London, 1765).
61. Starkie, A Treatise on the Law of Slander and Libel and incidentally of Malicious Prosecutions, 2nd edn (London, 1830).
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63. Starkie, A Treatise on the Law of Slander and Libel, and incidentally of Malicious Prosecutions, 2nd edn (London, 1830) lxxv.
64. Smith, 'Liability of a Telegraph Company for Transmitting a Defamatory Message' (1920) 20 Columbia Law Review 30.
65. Starkie, A Treatise on the Law of Slander and Libel, and incidentally of Malicious Prosecutions, 2nd edn (London, 1830) at lxxvi.
66. 'Fact and Fiction in the Law of Defamation' (1931) 48 SALJ 154.
67. Paton, 'Reform and the English Law of Defamation' (1939) 33 Illinois Law Review of Northwestern University 669 at 681.
68. Hallen, 'Fair Comment' (1929-30) 8 Texas Law Review 41 at 44.
69. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 238.
70. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 218.
71. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 224.
72. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 249.
73. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193.
74. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 229-30.
75. Chase, 'Criticism of Public Officers and Candidates for Office' (1889) 23 American Law Review 346 at 368
76. Veeder, 'Freedom of Public Discussion' (1910) 23 Harvard Law Review 413 at 429-32.
77. Veeder, 'Freedom of Public Discussion' (1910) 23 Harvard Law Review 413 at 429.
78. Starkie, A Treatise on the Law of Slander and Libel 2nd edn (1830) vol 1 at 305.
79. Anon (Foster or Finlason), 'The Law of Libel, As Applied to Public Discussion' (1863) 15 The Law Magazine and Law Review 193 at 200.
80. Radcliffe, 'The Defence of "Fair Comment" in Actions for Defamation' (1907) 23 LQR 97 at 98.
81. Trindade, 'Malice and the Defence of Fair Comment' (2001) 117 LQR 169 at 173-74.
82. Fleming, The Law of Torts, 8th edn (1992) at 557-58.
83. Leopold, 'Parliamentary Privilege and the Broadcasting of Parliament' (1989) 9 Legal Studies 53 at 60.
84. Leopold, "Proceedings in Parliament": The Grey Area' [1990] PL 475.
85. Harris, 'Sharing the Privilege: Parliamentarians, Defamation and Bills of Rights' (1996) 8 Auckland University Law Review 45 at 57-66.
86. Williams, '"Only Flattery is Safe": Political Speech and the Defamation Act 1996' (1997) 60 MLR 388.
87. Ames, 'How far an Act may be a Tort because of the Wrongful Motive of the Actor' (1904-5) 18 Harvard Law Review 411.
88. Ibbetson, '"The Law of Business in Rome": Foundations of the Anglo-American Tort of Negligence' (1999) 52 Current Legal Problems 74 at 106-7.
89. Schrage, 'The Judge's Liability for Professional Mistakes' (1996) 17 Journal of Legal History 101.
90. Veeder, 'Absolute Immunity in Defamation: Judicial Proceedings' (1909) 9 Columbia Law Review 463 at 470.
91. Veeder, 'Absolute Immunity in Defamation: Judicial Proceedings' (1909) 9 Columbia Law Review 463, 600 at 611.
92. Williams, 'Absolute Privilege for Licensing Justices' (1909) 25 LQR 188 at 191-92.
93. Eg, Anon, 'Libel and Slander-Privilege of Newspaper to Publish Complaint Filed in a Civil Action' (1927) 27 Columbia Law Review 225
94. Nadelmann, 'The Newspaper Privilege and Extortion by Abuse of Legal Process' (1954) 54 Columbia Law Review 359.
95. Johnsen, 'When Truth and Accuracy Diverge: The Fair Report of a Dated Proceeding' (1982) 34 Stanford Law Review 1041 at 1056-57.
96. Barnett, 'The Privilege of Defamation by Private Report of Public Official Proceedings' (1952) 31 Oregon Law Review 185 at 186.
97. Johnsen, 'When Truth and Accuracy Diverge: The Fair Report of a Dated Proceeding' (1982) 34 Stanford Law Review 1041 at 1053.
98. Leopold, 'The Broadcasting of Parliament-The Legal Implications of Recent Developments' [1987] PL 524, n 1.
99. Stephen and Lee (eds) Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 1917) vol IV at 634.
100. Stenton and Lees (eds), Who's Who of British Members of Parliament; Volume II 1886-1918 (1978) at 39.
101. Williams, 'Dominion Legislation Relating to Libel and Slander' (1939) 21 Journal of Comparative Legislation 161 at 166.