THE ROAD TO MONTICELLO: THE LIFE AND MIND OF Thomas Jefferson

The Road to Monticello: The Life and Mind of Thomas Jefferson

Volumn , Issue , 2023, Pages 1-738

  Hayes, Kevin J ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

Biographical Studies; Literary Studies (18th Century); US Colonial and Revolutionary History

Indexed keywords

EID: 85189401174     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780195307580.001.0001     Document Type: Book

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225. Webster, "Notes,” 376.
226. "History of the Rise and Fall of the British Empire in America,” Britannic Magazine 3 (1794-1807): 142.
227. John Finch, Travels in the United States of America and Canada (London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Green, & Longman, 1833), 254.
228. Michael T. Gilmore, "The Literature of the Revolutionary and Early National Periods,” The Cambridge History of American Literature, Vol. 1: 1590-1820, ed. Sacvan Bercovitch (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 618.
229. I.A. Richards, Principles of Literary Criticism (1924; reprint, New York: Routledge, 2002), 129.
230. Richard D. Altick, The Shows of London (Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1978), 41-42.
231. James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Together with Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides and Johnson’s Diary of a Journey into North Wales, ed. George Birkbeck Hill, 6 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1934), 4: 373-374.
232. Ezra Pound, Guide to Kulchur (1938; reprint, New York: New Directions, 1968), 181.
233. L.T. Rede, Anecdotes & Biography, Including Many Modern Characters in the Circles of Fashionable and Official Life (London: J. W. Myers for R. Pitkeathley, 1799), 456.
234. Peter Pindar, The Lousiad, in The Works of Peter Pindar, Esq, Complete, 2 vols. (Dublin: for J. Williams, 1792).
235. Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas, ed. Harrison Hayford and Walter Blair (New York: Hendricks House, 1969), 73.
236. Kevin J. Hayes, "How Thomas Jefferson Read the Qur’an,” Early American Literature 39 (2004): 256-257.
237. Karl Moritz, Travels, Chiefly on Foot, through Several Parts of England, in 1782 (London: for G. G. and J. Robinson, 1795), 39.
238. John Adams, Diary and Autobiography of John Adams, ed. L. H. Butterfield, Leonard C. Faber, and Wendell D. Garrett (Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1961), 3: 184-186.
239. Adams, Diary and Autobiography, 3: 185.
240. Bernice W. Kliman, "Cum Notis Variorum: Samuel Henley, Shakespeare Commentator in Bell’s Annotations,” Shakespeare Newsletter 48 (1998-1999): 91-92, 108, 110.
241. Andrew Becket, A Concordance to Shakespeare (London: for G. G. J. and J. Robinson, 1787), iii.
242. Bernard, Retrospections, 238.
243. John Trumbull, The Autobiography of Colonel John Trumbull, Patriot-Artist, 1756-1843, ed. Theodore Sizer (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1953).
244. Altick, The Shows of London, 28-30.
245. Robert L. Brunhouse, "David Ramsay’s Publication Problems, 1784-1808,” Publications of the Bibliographical Society of America 39 (1945): 56-58.
246. Arthur Young, Travels during the Years 1787, 1788, and 1789 (Bury St. Edmund’s, England: J. Rackham for W. Richardson, 1792), 63.
247. Joseph Townsend, A Journey through Spain in the Years 1786 and 1787 … and Remarks in Passing through a Part of France, 3 vols. (London: for C. Dilly, 1791), 1: 35.
248. James A. Bear, Jefferson’s Advice to His Children and Grandchildren on Their Reading: An Address Delivered during the Celebration of the 25th Anniversary of the Tracy W. McGregor Library, 1939-1964 (Charlottesville: University of Virginia, Tracy W. McGregor Library, 1967), 16.
249. Jeanne M. Malloy, American Secular Prose Dialogues before 1790 (Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1991).
250. Boethius, The Consolation of Philosophy, trans. Victor Watts, rev. ed. (New York: Penguin, 1999), 6.
251. Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy (London: J. Tonson, 1705), 301-302.
252. Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy (London: J. Tonson, 1705), 13: 269.
253. Laurence Sterne, A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy, ed. Virginia Woolf (New York: Oxford University Press, 1948), 91.
254. John Finch, Travels in the United States of America and Canada (London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Green, & Longman, 1833), 253.
255. Howard C. Rice, Jr., Thomas Jefferson’s Paris (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1976), 105-107.
256. John Trumbull, The Autobiography of Colonel John Trumbull Patriot-Artist, 1756-1843, ed. Theodore Sizer (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1953).
257. John Owen, Travels into Different Parts of Europe, in the Years 1791 and 1792 (London: for T. Cadell, Jun. and W. Davies, 1796), 142.
258. Owen, Travels, 143.
259. Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (New York: Oxford University Press, 1928), 162.
260. Trumbull, Autobiography, 137.
261. Adam Walker, Ideas, Suggested on the Spot in a Late Excursion through Flanders, Germany, France, and Italy (London: for J. Robson, 1790), 66.
262. William Howard Adams, The Paris Years of Thomas Jefferson (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1997), 235-237.
263. Sterne, Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, 66-67.
264. Gilbert Chinard, "Introduction,” A Huguenot Exile in Virginia: Or, Voyages of a Frenchman Exiled for His Religion with a Description of Virginia and Maryland, trans. Gilbert Chinard (New York: Press of the Pioneers, 1934), 10.
265. Archer Taylor, Book Catalogues: Their Varieties and Uses, revised by William P. Barlow, 2d ed. (London: St. Paul’s Biographies, 1986), 97-98.
266. Myles Davies, Athenae Britannicae: or, The Critical News, and Parallels of Miscelanies, vol. 4 (London: Myles Davies, 1715).
267. Isaac Disraeli, Curiosities of Literature: Consisting of Anecdotes, Characters, Sketches, and Observations, Literary Critical, and Historical (London: for J. Murray, 1791), 19.
268. "Extract from the Diary of Nathaniel Cutting at Le Havre and Cowes,” Papers, 15: 490-492.
269. George A. Leavitt, Catalogue of a Private Library Comprising a Rich Assortment of Rare and Standard Works … Also, the Remaining Portion of the Library of the Late Thomas Jefferson, Comprising many Classical Works and Several Autograph Letters, Offered by his Grandson, Francis Eppes, of Poplar Forest, Va. (New York: George A. Leavitt & Co., 1873).
270. Jack McLaughlin, Jefferson and Monticello: The Biography of a Builder (New York: Henry Holt, 1988), 240.
271. Kevin J. Hayes, "Introduction,” Edwin Wolf II and Kevin J. Hayes, The Library of Benjamin Franklin (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society and the Library Company of Philadelphia, 2006), 19.
272. Edward Dumbauld, Thomas Jefferson, American Tourist: Being an Account of His Journeys in the United States of America, England, France, Italy, the Low Countries, and Germany (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1946), 156-158.
273. George Chapman, A Treatise on Education, 4th ed. (London: for the author, 1790), 85.
274. Robert Southey, The Doctor, &c., ed. John Wood Warter (London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, 1848), 623.
275. James Boswell, "The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides,” in Samuel Johnson and James Boswell, A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland and the Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, ed. Peter Levi (New York: Penguin, 1984), 350.
276. James Boswell, "The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides,” in Samuel Johnson and James Boswell, A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland and the Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, ed. Peter Levi (New York: Penguin, 1984), 22: 38-39.
277. Laurence Sterne, A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy, ed. Virginia Woolf (New York: Oxford University Press, 1948), 50.
278. Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (New York: Oxford University Press, 1928), 507.
279. Sergei M. Eisenstein, The Film Sense, trans. Jay Leyda (San Diego: Harcourt Brace, 1947), 4.
280. Sergei M. Eisenstein, The Film Sense, trans. Jay Leyda (San Diego: Harcourt Brace, 1947), 23: 257.
281. Dumas Malone, Jefferson and the Ordeal of Liberty (Boston: Little, Brown, 1962), 126, 128.
282. John Spurrier, The Practical Farmer: Being a New and Compendious System of Husbandry, Adapted to the Different Soils and Climates of America (Wilmington, Del.: Bryneberg & Andrews, 1798), iii.
283. François-Alexandre-Fréderic La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, Travels through the United States of North America, trans. Henry Neuman, 2d ed., 4 vols. (London: for R. Phillips, 1800), 3: 141.
284. Benjamin Rush, "Excerpts from the Papers of Dr. Benjamin Rush,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 29 (1905): 26.
285. S.V. Henkels, The Extraordinary Library of Hon. Samuel W. Pennypacker, 2 vols. (Philadelphia, 1905-1909).
286. Bernard, Retrospections, 238.
287. Kevin J. Hayes, "Freneau, Philip Morin,” ODNB, 20: 976-977.
288. Michael Durey, "Callender, James Thomson,” ODNB, 9: 550-551.
289. "The Kentucky Resolutions of 1798,” Papers, 30: 529-535.
290. Condorcet, Outlines of an Historical View of the Progress of the Human Mind (Philadelphia: for M. Carey, H. and P. Rice & Co., J. Ormond, B. F. Bache, and J. Fellows, 1796), 148.
291. Condorcet, Outlines, 146.
292. John Davis, Travels of Four Years and a Half in the United States of America (London: T. Ostell, 1803), 177.
293. Samuel Johnson, The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abbissinia (Edinburgh: for William Creech, 1789), 4.
294. Noble E. Cunningham, The Inaugural Addresses of President Thomas Jefferson, 1801 and 1805 (Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2001), 17-22.
295. Allan Kline, "The 'American’ Stanzas in Shelley’s Revolt of Islam: A Source,” Modern Language Notes 70 (1955): 101-103.
296. Allan Kline, "The 'American’ Stanzas in Shelley’s Revolt of Islam: A Source,” Modern Language Notes 70 (1955): 101-103.
297. Bernard, Retrospections, 238.
298. Edwin G. Burrows, "Gallatin, Albert,” ANB, 8: 639-642.
299. Paul David Nelson, "Lincoln, Levi,” ANB, 13: 677-678.
300. William M. Fowler, Jr., "Smith, Robert,” ANB, 20: 276-277.
301. Bernard, Retrospections, 176-177.
302. Bernard, Retrospections, 239, 232-233.
303. Gray, Account, 68.
304. Adele M. Fasick, "Maria Edgeworth,” British Children’s Writers, 1800-1880, ed. Meena Khorana (Detroit, Mich.: Gale, 1996).
305. William H. Peden, Thomas Jefferson: Book-Collector (Charlottesville: University of Virginia, 1942), 134.
306. Daniel L. Dreisbach, Thomas Jefferson and the Wall of Separation between Church and State (New York: New York University Press, 2002), 10.
307. Samuel Willard, A Compleat Body of Divinity in Two Hundred and Fifty Expository Lectures on the Assembly’s Shorter Catechism (Boston: for B. Eliot and D. Henchman, 1726), 308.
308. Madame Le Prince de Beaumont, Moral Tales (London: for J. Nourse, 1775), 48.
309. Frederick Schiller, Don Carlos: A Tragedy (London: for W. J. and J. Richardson, 1798), 312.
310. "Life of Captain Lewis,” in Paul Allen, ed., History of the Expedition under the Command of Lewis and Clark, to the Sources of the Missouri, thence Across the Rocky Mountains and down the River Columbia to the Pacific Ocean, 2 vols. (Philadelphia: Bradford & Inskeep, 1814).
311. "Life of Captain Lewis,” in Paul Allen, ed., History of the Expedition under the Command of Lewis and Clark, to the Sources of the Missouri, thence Across the Rocky Mountains and down the River Columbia to the Pacific Ocean, 2 vols. (Philadelphia: Bradford & Inskeep, 1814), ix.
312. Dumas Malone, Jefferson the President: Second Term, 1805-1809 (Boston: Little, Brown, 1974), 180.
313. Thomas Jefferson, An Account of Louisiana: Being an Abstract of Documents, in the Offices of the Departments of State, and of the Treasury (Washington, 1803).
314. R.A. Brock, Catalogue of the Choice and Extensive Law and Miscellaneous Library of the Lat Hon. William Green (Richmond: John E. Laughton, Jr., 1880).
315. William H. Gaines, Jr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jefferson’s Son-in-Law (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1966), 61-63.
316. Dawson A. Phelps, "The Tragic Death of Meriwether Lewis,” 3WMQ 13 (1956): 312.
317. Brunt, Extracts from Locke’s Essay on the Human Understanding, 31.
318. John Burk, The History of Virginia, from Its First Settlement to the Present Day, vol. 1 (Petersburg, Va.: for the author, 1804).
319. John W. Wayland, "The Poetical Tastes of Thomas Jefferson,” Sewanee Review 18 (1910): 283-299.
320. Gross, Thomas Jefferson’s Scrapbooks, 244.
321. Gross, Thomas Jefferson’s Scrapbooks, 366.
322. Horace W. Sellers, ed., "Letters of Thomas Jefferson to Charles Willson Peale, 1796-1825,” Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 28 (1904): 318.
323. Noble Cunningham, Jr., "The Diary of Frances Few, 1808-1809,” Journal of Southern History 29 (1963): 351.
324. Noble Cunningham, Jr., "The Diary of Frances Few, 1808-1809,” Journal of Southern History 29 (1963): 61.
325. Margaret Bayard Smith, The First Forty Years of Washington Society, ed. Gaillard Hunt (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1906), 66-79.
326. Jack McLaughlin, Jefferson and Monticello: The Biography of a Builder (New York: Henry Holt, 1988), 25.
327. James Gilreath and Douglas L. Wilson, eds., Thomas Jefferson’s Library: A Catalog with the Entries in His Own Order (Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1989), 113.
328. Francis Walker Gilmer, "Sketches of American Statesmen,” in Richard Beale Davis, Francis Walker Gilmer: Life and Learning in Jefferson’s Virginia (Richmond, Va.: Dietz Press, 1939), 351.
329. George A. Leavitt, Catalogue of a Private Library Comprising a Rich Assortment of Rare and Standard Works … Also, the Remaining Portion of the Library of the Late Thomas Jefferson, Comprising many Classical Works and Several Autograph Letters, Offered by his Grandson, Francis Eppes, of Poplar Forest, Va. (New York: George A. Leavitt & Co., 1873), lot 670.
330. Nicholas Greenwood Onuf and Peter S. Onuf, Nations, Markets, and War: Modern History and the American Civil War (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006).
331. Douglas L. Wilson, "Jefferson and the Republic of Letters,” in Jeffersonian Legacies, ed. Peter S. Onuf (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1993), 71-72.
332. Abiel Holmes, American Annals: or, A Chronological History of America (Cambridge, Mass.: W. Hilliard, 1805), 238.
333. Martin K. Gordon, "Patrick Magruder: Citizen, Congressman, Librarian of Congress,” Librarians of Congress (Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1977), 39-55.
334. W. Johnston, History of the Library of Congress, Vol. 1: 1800-1864 (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1904), 68.
335. Edwin Wolf II and Kevin J. Hayes, The Library of Benjamin Franklin (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society and the Library Company of Philadelphia, 2006).
336. Arthur Bestor, "Thomas Jefferson and the Freedom of Books,” Three Presidents and Their Books, ed. Robert B. Downs (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1955), 2.
337. Charles J. Ingersoll, History of the Second War between the United States of America and Great Britain, 2 vols. (Philadelphia: Lippincott, Grambo, 1852), 2: 271-272.
338. Johnston, History of the Library of Congress, 80.
339. Kevin J. Hayes, A Colonial Woman’s Bookshelf (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1996), 123-136.
340. Kevin J. Hayes, A Colonial Woman’s Bookshelf (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1996), cols. 410-411.
341. Gray, Account, 67.
342. Gray, Account, 72-73.
343. Ticknor, Life, Letters, and Journals, 1: 35.
344. Johnston, History of the Library of Congress, 99.
345. William Matheson, "George Watterston: Advocate of a National Library,” Librarians of Congress, 58.
346. Johnston, History of the Library of Congress, 104.
347. Randolph G. Adams, "Thomas Jefferson: Librarian,” in Three Americanists (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1939), 95.
348. Leonard Barkan, "The Beholder’s Tale: Ancient Sculpture, Renaissance Narratives,” Representations 44 (1993): 156-157.
349. Robert C. Winthrop, Address and Speeches on Various Occasions, from 1878 to 1886 (Boston: Little, Brown, 1886), 499.
350. Francis Hall, Travels in Canada and the United States in 1816 and 1817 (Boston: Wells & Lilly, 1818), 229-230.
351. Francis Hall, Travels in Canada and the United States in 1816 and 1817 (Boston: Wells & Lilly, 1818), 230.
352. W. Jennings, trans., The Foundling of Belgrade (New York: D. Longworth, 1808), 9.
353. Jonathan Gross, ed., Thomas Jefferson’s Scrapbooks: Poems of Nation, Family, and Romantic Love Collected by America’s Third President (Hanover, N.H.: Steerforth Press, 2006), 414-418.
354. R.S. Maclay, Life among the Chinese: With Characteristic Sketches and Incidents of Missionary Operations and Prospects in China (New York: Carlton & Porter, 1861), 23.
355. Nathaniel P. Poor, Catalogue: President Jefferson’s Library (Washington, D.C.: Gale & Seaton, 1829), lot 491.
356. William S. Burroughs, Conversations with William S. Burroughs, ed. Allen Hibbard (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1999), 92.
357. Bryan, "Reauthorizing the Text,” 22.
358. William Peden, "A Book Peddler Invades Monticello,” 3WMQ 6 (1949): 633-634.
359. Alfred L. Bush, The Life Portraits of Thomas Jefferson: Catalogue of an Exhibition at the University of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, 12 through 26 April 1962 (Charlottesville, Va.: Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation, 1962), 92.
360. James M. Cox, "Jefferson’s Autobiography: Recovering Literature’s Lost Ground,” Southern Review 14 (1978): 639.
361. John Finch, Travels in the United States of America and Canada (London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman, 1833), 254.
362. Dennis Wood, "Staël, Anne-Louise-Germaine Necker,” New Oxford Companion to Literature in French, ed. Peter France (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), 778.
363. Dumas Malone, The Sage of Monticello (Boston: Little, Brown, 1970), 236-237.
364. H. Trevor Colburn, "The Reading of Joseph Carrington Cabell: 'A List of Books on Various Subjects Recommended to a Young Man,'" Studies in Bibliography 13 (1960): 179-188.
365. Malone, Sage of Monticello, 249.
366. Malone, Sage of Monticello, 130.
367. Malone, Sage of Monticello, 124-125.
368. Malone, Sage of Monticello, 566-567.
369. Kevin J. Hayes, Melville’s Folk Roots (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1999), 68.
370. Davis, "Postscript,” 427-428.
371. Whitfield J. Bell, Jr., "Dunglison, Robley,” ODNB, 17: 298-299.
372. Karen Hunger Parshall, "Bonnycastle, Charles,” Dictionary of Virginia Biography, 2: 77-78.
373. Philip Alexander Bruce, History of the University of Virginia, 1819-1919, 5 vols. (New York: Macmillan, 1920-1922).
374. Brent Tarter, "Blaetterman, George, Wilhelm,” Dictionary of Virginia Biography, 1: 533.
375. William Peden, ed., 1828 Catalogue of the Library of the University of Virginia (Charlottesville: for the Alderman Library of the University of Virginia, 1945), 107.
376. Douglas Johnson, "Thierry, Augustin,” New Oxford Companion to Literature in French, ed. Peter France (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), 802.
377. A.W. Ward and A.R. Waller, The Cambridge History of English Literature (New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1917), 14: 58-61.
378. Henry Tutwiler, "Thomas Jefferson,” Southern Opinion, October 17, 1868.
379. Henry Tutwiler, "Thomas Jefferson,” Southern Opinion, October 17, 1868, 456.
380. Bernhard, Travels through North America, during the Years 1825 and 1826 (New York: G. & C. Carvill, 1828), 196-197.
381. Bernhard, Travels, 197.
382. Bernhard, Travels, 197-198.
383. Kevin J. Hayes, Poe and the Printed Word (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 9.
384. Kevin J. Hayes, Poe and the Printed Word (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 10.
385. Samuel X. Radbill, ed., "The Autobiographical Ana of Robley Dunglison,” Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, n.s. 53 (1963): 32-33.
386. David McCullough, John Adams (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001), 648.