THE UNKNOWN STALIN

The Unknown Stalin

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 1-326

  Medvedev, Roy ^a   Medvedev, Zhores A ^a   Dahrendorf, Ellen ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85186062572     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (231)

1. A. Avtorkhanov, Zagadka smerti Stahna (Frankfurt am Main: Posev, 1976).
2. Edvard Radzinsky, Stalin (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1996; Moscow: Vagarius, 1997).
3. ‘Iz vospominnany A. I. Mikoyana’, Sovershenno sekretno, No. 10 (1999), p 25.
4. I.V. Valedinsky, ‘Vospominaniya o vstrechakh so Stalinym I. V.', Is-tochnik, No. 2 (1998), pp 68-73.
5. Lars T. Lih, Oleg V. Naumov and Oleg V. Khlevniuk (eds), Stalin’s Letters to Molotov 1925-36 (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1995), pp 175, 181, 202, 214, 239;
6. Valedinsky, ‘Vospominaniya o vstrechakh so Stalinym I. V.', p 70.
7. Svetlana Alliluyeva, Dvadtsatpisem k drugu (Moscow: Izvestiya, 1990), p 114;
8. Pavel Sudoplatov, Razvedka i Kreml (Moscow: Geya, 1996), p 389;
9. Pavel Sudoplatov and Anatoly Sudoplatov, Special Tasks (London: Little Brown, 1994), p 334.
10. N.S. Khrushchev, Vospominiya (Moscow, 1999), pp 127, 389.
11. Sergei Khrushchev, Nikita Khrushchev. Krizisy I rakety (Moscow: No-vosti, 1994), Vol. 1, p 24.
12. Radzinsky, Stalin, p 553 (Russian edition, pp 614-16).
13. A.T. Rybin, Kto otravil Stahna? Zapiski telokhranitelya (Moscow: Gudok, 1995) .
14. Radzinsky, Stalin, p 553.
15. Dmitry Volkogonov, Sem vozhdei (Moscow: Novosti, 1996), Book 1, p 316.
16. Svetlana Alliluyeva, ‘Dva poslednikh razgovora’, Moskovskiye novosti, No. 42 (21 October 1990), pp 8-9.
17. Rybin, Kto otravilStahna?, p 12.
18. Nikita Khrushchev, Vospominaniya, p 264.
19. Rybin, Kto otravilStahna?, p 13.
20. Sergei Khrushchev, Nikita Klirushchev, pp 24-5.
21. N. Klirushchev, ‘O kulte lichnosti i yevo posledstviyakh. Doklad na zakrytom zasedanii XX syezda KPSS 25 fevralya 1956 goda’, Izvestiya TsKKPSS, No. 3 (1989).
22. V. Malkin and L. Lykova (comp), ‘Tsel byla spasti zhizn bolnovo. Materi-aly doktora Timashuk’, Istochnik, No. 1 (1997), pp 3-16.
23. Avtorkhanov, Zagadka smerti Stahna, pp 206-7.
24. Sudoplatov, Razvedka i Kreml, p 362.
25. A.N. Yakovlev (ed), Sbornik dokumentov ‘Lavrenty Beria’. 1953 (Moscow: Moskovsky mezhdunarodny fond ‘Demokratiya’, 1999).
26. Rybin, Kto otravil Stahna?, p 13.
27. A.L. Myasnikov, ‘Konchina’, Literaturnaya gazeta, 1 March 1989, p 13.
28. N. Barsukov, ‘Mart 1953. Stranitsy istorii KPSS’, Pravda, 27 October 1989, p 3.
29. ‘Protokol sovmestnovo soveshchaniya Plenuma TsK KPSS, Soveta Minis-trov SSSR I Prezidiuma Verkhovnovo Soveta SSSR 5 marra 1953 g.', Istochnik, No. 1 (1994), pp 107-11.
30. Konstantin Simonov, Glazami cheloveka moyevo pokoleniya. Rasmysh-leniya o Statine (Moscow: Kniga, 1989), p 228.
31. ‘Posetiteli kremlevskovo kabineta I. V. Stahna’, Istorichesky Arkliiv, Nos. 5-6 (1996) and No. 1 (1997).
32. N. Klirushchev, Klirushchev Remembers (New York: Little Brown, 1971), pp 243-4.
33. Konstantin Simonov, Glazami cheloveka moyevo pokoleniya. Razmysh-leniya o Staline (Moscow: Kniga, 1990), pp 211-13.
34. D.T. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, Voprosy istorii, No. 7 (1998), p 30.
35. L.N. Yefremov, ‘Neopublikovannaya rech I.V. Stahna na Plenum TsK KPSS 16 Oktyabrya 1952 g.', Dosye ‘Glasnosti’, No. 3 (2000), p 9.
36. Klirushchev, Vospominaniya, p 286.
37. Simonov, Glazami cheloveka moyevo pokoleniya, p 214.
38. Klirushchev, Khrushchev Remembers, pp 246-7.
39. Svetlana Alliluyeva, Dvadtsat pisem drugu, p 114;
40. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, p 3.
41. Natsionalnye repressn v SSSR. 1919-1952 gody (Moscow: Insan, 1993), Vol. 1, pp 260-2.
42. Roy Medvedev and Dmitry Yermakov, Sery kardinal (Moscow: Respub-lika, 1992).
43. Serge Petroff, The Red Eminence. A Biography of Mikhail A. Suslov (Clifton, New Jersey: The Kingston Press, 1988).
44. Dmitry Volkogonov, Lenin (Moscow: Novosti, 1994), 2 vols.;
45. Lenin: Life and Legacy (London: HarperCollins, 1994).
46. A.G. Latyshev, Rassekrechenny Lenin (Moscow: MART, 1996).
47. Richard Pipies (ed), The Unknown Lenin (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1996).
48. ‘Znaniya, broshennye v ogon’, Vestnik Rossiiskoi AN, Vol. 66, No. 7 (1996), pp 625-35.
49. D. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, Voprosy istorii, No. 3 (1998), p 20.
50. Svetlana Alliluyeva, Dvadtsat pisem k drugu, p 22;
51. Dmitry Volkogonov, Triumfitragediya. I. V. Stalin. Politichesky portret. Kniga vtoraya (Moscow: APN, 1989), part 2, p 45;
52. Dmitry Volkogonov, Vozhd vtoroi: Iosif Stalin. Sem vozhdei. Kniga I (Moscow: Novosti, 1996), p 260.
53. V.A. Kozlov and S.B. Mironenko (eds), ‘Osobaya papka’ I. V. Stahna. Arkhiv noveishei istorii Rossii. Iz materialov Sekretariata NKVD-MVD. Katalog dokumentov (Moscow. Blagovest, 1994);
54. Ella Maksimova, ‘Lichny fond Stahna stanovitsya obshchedostupnym. No pochemu lish chastichno?', Izvestiya, 30 October 1999.
55. Yevgeny Gromov, Stalin. Vlastiiskysstvo (Moscow: Respublika, 1998).
56. V.A. Malyshev, ‘Dnevnik narkoma’, Vestnik Arkhiva Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii, No. 5 (1997), pp 103-47.
57. John Erickson, The Road to Berlin (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1983), pp 110-12.
58. I.V. Valedinsky, ‘Vospominaniya o vstrechakh so Stalinym I. V.', Is-tochnik, No. 2 (1998), pp 68-73.
59. I.M. Gronsky, Iz proshlovo (Moscow, 1991), p 155, quoted in Yevgeny Gromov, Stalin, pp 165-6.
60. Lars T. Lili, Oleg V. Naumov and Oleg V. Khlevniuk (eds), Stalin’s Letters to Molotov 1925-1936, p 233;
61. Lev Trotsky, ‘Za stenami Kremlya’, Byulleten oppozitsii, No. 72 (December 1938), pp 9-10.
62. Boris Bazhanov, Vospominaniya byvshevo sekretarya Stahna (Moscow-St Petersburg: Vsemirnoe slovo, 1992);
63. Roy Medvedev, K sudy istorii (New York: A. Knopf, 1974), p 601
64. Robert Tucker, Stalin in Power (New York and London: W.W. Norton, 1990), p 77.
65. A. Avtorkhanov, Tcklmologiya (Frankfurt/M: Posev, 1976), p 208.
66. Arkady Vaksberg, '“Delo” marshala Zhukova: Nerazorvavshayasya bomba’, Literaturnaya gazeta, No. 32 (5 August 1992), p 12.
67. Mark Deich, ‘Podpisano Stalinym. Dobycha tainy germanskikh reparat-sii’, Stohtsa, No. 29 (1994), p 21.
68. Lib, et al (eds), Stalin’s Letters to Molotov, p 183 (Russian edition, p 169).
69. Gromov, Stalin, p 190.
70. P.L. Kapitsa, Pisma o nauke (Moscow: Moskovsky rabochy, 1989), p 174.
71. Volkogonov, Tri urn fiTragediya, p 45.
72. Vokogonov, Vozhdpervy, pp 325-6.
73. ‘Posetiteli Kremlevskovo kabineta T. V. Stahna’, Istorichesky arkhiv, No. 1 (1997), p 39.
74. Yu. G. Murin (comp), Iosif Stalin v obyatyakli semi. Iz lichnovo arkhiva. Cbornik dokumentov (Moscow: Rodina, 1993).
75. Viktor Pribytkov, Apparat (St Petersburg: VIS, 1995), pp 77-8.
76. Robert Tucker, Stalin. Istoriya Ilichnost (Moscow, 1990), translated from the first volume of Tucker’s trilogy, in English: Stalin as a Revolutonary (New York and London: W.W. Norton, 1990).
77. L. Spirin, ‘Glazami knig. Lichnaya biblioteka Stahna’, Nezavisimaya gazeta, 25 May 1993.
78. Svetlana Alliluyeva, ‘Dva poslednikh razgovora’, Moskovskiye novosti, No. 42 (21 October 1990), p 9.
79. Rosamond Richardson, The Long Shadow. Inside Stalin’s Family (London: Abacus, 1994).
80. Isaac Deutscher and David King, The Great Purges (Oxford and New York: Basil Blackwell, 1984).
81. Nigel Blundell, A Pictorial History of Joseph Stalin (London: Sunburst Books, 1996).
82. David King, The Commissar Vanishes. The Falsification of Photographs and Art in Stalin’s Russia (Edinburgh: Canongate Books, 1997).
83. Mikhail Lyubimov, ‘Shinel No. 5', Sovershenno sekretno, No. 5 (1996), p 27.
84. Otechestvennaya istoriya, No. 3 (1997), pp 43-4.
85. D.T. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, Voprosy istorii, Nos. 3-11 (1998);
86. V.P. Nau-mov, ‘Kistorii sekretnovo doklada N.S. Khrushcheva na XX cyezde KPSS’, Novaya i noveishaya istoriya, No. 4 (1996);
87. N.A. Barsukov, ‘XX cyezd v retrospective Khrushcheva’, Otechestvennaya istoriya, No. 6 (1956).
88. Pravda, 13 October 1941, p 3.
89. W. Laurence, ‘Vast Power Source in Atomic Energy Opened by Science’, New York Times, 5 May 1940.
90. G.K. Zhukov, Vospominiya i razmyshleniya (Moscow: Novosti, 1990), Vol. 1, p 341.
91. S.V. Kaftonov, ‘Po trevoge’, Khimiya i zhizn, No. 3 (1985), p 8
92. I.N. Golovin, I. V. Kurchatov (Moscow: Atomizdat, 1967), p 63.
93. N. Riehl and F. Seitz, Stalin’s Captive. Nikolaus Riehl and the Soviet Race for the Bomb (American Chemical Society, 1996), p 152.
94. Sistema ispravitelno-trudovykli lagerei v SSSR. 1923-1960. Spravochnik (Moscow: Zvenya, 1998), pp 444-5.
95. I.S. Drovennikov and S.V. Romanov, Trofeiny uran, ili Istoriya odnoi komandirovki’, Istoriya sovetskovo atomnovo proyekta: Dokumenty, vospominaniya, issledovaniya. Vyp. (Moscow: Yanus-K, 1998), p 226.
96. M. Rebrov, ‘Bez grifa “sekretno”', Krasnaya Zvezda, 24 August 1994.
97. Sistema ispravitelno-trudovykli lagerei v SSSR. 1923-1960. Spravochnik, pp 113-14.
98. ‘Posetiteli Kremlevskovo kabineta I. V. Stahna’, Istorichesky arkhiv, No. 4 (1996), p 116.
99. ‘LI istokov sovetskovo atomnovo proyekta. (Novye arkhivnye materialy)', Voprosy istoriiyestestvoznaniya I teklmiki, No. 2 (1994), pp 128-9.
100. ‘Posetiteli Kremlevskovo kabineta I. V. Stahna’, Istorichesky arkhiv, Nos. 5-6 (1996), p 4.
101. A.M. Pestrosyants, ‘Reshenie yadernnoi problemy v 1943-1946 gg.', Sozdanie pervoi sovetskoi yadernoi bomby (Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1995), p 59.
102. A.K. Kruglov, ‘Ot opytnovo reaktora F-l v Laboratorii No. 2 k pervomy promyshlennomu yadernomu reaktoru v Chelyabinske-40', Sozdanie pervoi sovetskoi yadernonoi bomby (Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1995), p 84.
103. ‘Zhertvy plutoniya. Intervyu A. Guskovoi’, Obshchaya gazeta, 19-25 August 1999, p 15.
104. Atomny proyekt v SSSR. T. 1, Chast pervaya. Fizmatlit (Moscow: Nauka, 1998), p 325.
105. P.L. Kapitsa, Pisma o nauke 1930-1980 (Moscow: Moskovsky rabochii, 1989), p 234.
106. P.L. Kapitsa, Pisma o nauke 1930-1980 (Moscow: Moskovsky rabochii, 1989), pp 240-6.
107. A.D. Sakharov, Vospominaniya (New York: Chekhov Press, 1990), p 129;
108. Andrei Sakharov, Memoirs (New York: Knopf, 1990; London: Hutchinson, 1990) p 94.
109. P. Sudoplatov, Razvedka i Kreml (Moscow: TOO ‘Geya’, 1996), p 221.
110. A.N. Yakovlev, Tstochnik iz okruzheniya Landau soobshchil…', Obshchaya gazeta, 25 November-1 December 1999.
111. David Holloway, Stalin and the Bomb (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1994), p 301.
112. V.L. Ginsburg, O nauke, sebe i drugkikli (Moscow: Nauka, 1997).
113. Sakharov, Vospominaniya, p 161
114. A.A. Fursenko, ‘Konets ery Stahna’, Zvezda, No. 12 (1999), p 175.
115. L.D. Ryabev (ed), Atomny proyekt SSSR. Dokumenty I materially. T. 1, 1938-45(Moscow: Nauka, Fizmatlit, 1998), p 275.
116. V.L. Vetrov, V.V. Krotkov and V. V. Kunichenko, ‘Sozdaniye predpriyatii po dobyche i pererabotke uranovykh rud’, Sozdaniye pervoi sovyetskoi yadernoi bom by (Moscow: Energoizdat, 1995), pp 170-98.
117. Sistema ispravitelno-trudovykh lagerei v SSSR. 1923-1960. Spravochnik, pp 433, 354.
118. A. Kokurin and N. Petrov, ‘MVD.Struktura, funktsiya, kadry’, Svobod-nayamysl, No. 12 (1997), pp 110-11.
119. Sistema ispravitelno-trudovykh lagerei v SSSR. 1923-1960. Spravochnik, p 167.
120. L. Goleusova, ‘Kak vse nachinalos. K 50-letiyu pervovo yadernovo tsen-tra’, Mezhdunarodnaya zhizn, No. 6 (1994), p 140.
121. A. Vyshemirsky, ‘Pismo-otklik na statyu o Chelyabinsk-40 Pestova’, Argumenty iFakty No. 16, 14-20 October 1989.
122. A.S. Osipov, ‘Pismo-otklik na statyu o Chelyabinsk-40 Pestova’, Argumenty i Fakty, No. 16, 14-20 October 1989.
123. LP. Samokhvalov, ‘Pismo-otklik na statyu o Chelyabinsk-40 Pestova’, ArgumentyiFakty, No. 16, 14-20 October 1989.
124. Sistema ispravitelno-trudovykh lagerei v SSSR. 1923-1960. Spravochnik, p 451.
125. A.K. Kruglov in V.N. Mikhailov (ed), Sozdaniye pervoi sovyetskoi yadernoi bomby (Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1995), p 114.
126. V. Larin, ‘Mayak’s Walking Wounded’, The Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Vol. 55, No. 5 (1999), pp 20-7.
127. Kruglov in Mikhailov (ed), Sozdaniye pervoi sovyetskoi yadernoi bomby, p 116.
128. Kruglov in Mikhailov (ed), Sozdaniye pervoi sovyetskoi yadernoi bomby, p 85.
129. P. Astashenkov, Kurclmtov(Moscow: Molodaya Gvardiya, 1967), p 153.
130. S.M. Melnikov, ‘Atomny Gulag’, Rossiya, 11-17 October 1995.
131. A. Kokurin and Yu. Morukov, ‘Gulag: Struktura i kadry’, Svobodnaya mysl, No. 3 (2001), p 123.
132. M. Solomon, Magadan (Toronto, 1971).
133. Sovershenno otkryto (Krasnoyarsk), No. 1 (1993), p 6.
134. Sovershenno otkryto (Krasnoyarsk) No. 2 (1994), p 8.
135. Kozlov and Mironenko (eds), ‘Osobayapapka ‘L. P. Berii, p 606.
136. K. Marx and F. Engels, Sochineniya, 2nd edition, Vol. 29, pp 207, 210.
137. K. Marx and F. Engels, Sochineniya, 2nd edition Vol. 28, p 487.
138. V.I. Lenin, PSS (Collected Works), Vol. 26, p 316; Vol. 32, p 79; Vol. 36, p 292.
139. ‘Posetiteli kremlevskovo kabineta I. V. Stalina (1947-1949 gg.)', Is-toricheskyArkliiv, No. 5-6 (1996), p 41.
140. D.T. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, Voprosy istorii. No. 6 (1998), p 9.
141. D.T. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, Voprosy istorii. No. 6 (1998) p 10.
142. V.A. Malyshev, ‘Dnevnik narkoma’, Vestnik Arkliiva Prezidenta Rossiis-koiFederaatsii, No. 5 (1997), p 135.
143. K. O. Rossiyanov, ‘Stalin kak redactor Lysenko’, Voprosy filosofa, No. 2 (1993), pp 56-9.
144. Shepilov, ‘Vospominaniya’, p 10.
145. ‘Tsel byla spasti zhizn bolnovo. Pisma Lidii Timashuk’, Istochnik, No. 1 (1997), pp 3-16.
146. Yu. Vavilov, ‘Avgust 1948. Predystoriya’, Chelovek, No. 4 (1998).
147. Sto sorok besed s Molotovym. Iz dnevnik F. Chuyeva (Moscow: Terra, 1991), p 252.
148. P. Pavlenko, Schastye (Moscow: Sovetsky pisatel, 1947), pp 164-5.
149. ‘Vybory ili vybor? K istorii izbraniya prezidenta Akademii nauk SSSR. Iyul 1945', Istorichesky arkhiv, No. 2 (1996), pp 142-51.
150. XVI syezd VKP(b). Stenografichesky otchet (Moscow, 1931), p 98.
151. Vestnik Arkhiva Presiden ta RF, No. 1 (1998), pp 154-5.
152. V.P. Naumov (ed), 1941 god. Dokumenty, Kniga Pervaya (Moscow: Mezhdunarodny fond ‘Demokratiya’, 1998).
153. Naumov (ed), 1941 god. Dokymenty Kniga Vtoraya, p 175.
154. Jan Kershaw, Hitler 1936-45 (London: Allen Lane, The Penguin Press, 2000), pp 362-3.
155. Pavel Sudoplatov, Razvedka i Kreml (Moscow, 1996), pp 136-7;
156. Pavel Sudoplatov, Special Tasks (London and New York: Little Brown and Co., 1994), pp 118-19.
157. Misha Glenny, The Balkans. 1804-1999. Nationalism, War and the Great Powers (London: Granta Books, 2000), pp 468-74.
158. Naumov (ed), 1941 god, Kniga Pervaya, pp 804-5.
159. Naumov (ed), 1941 god, Kniga Vtoraya, pp 69-74.
160. Antony Beevor, Crete. The Battle and the Resistance (London: Penguin Books, 1991), p 230.
161. Naumov (ed), 1941 god, Kniga Vtoraya, p 146.
162. V.A. Malyshev, ‘Dnevnik narkoma’, Vestnik Arkhiva Prezidenta Rossiis-koiFederatsii, No. 5 (1997), pp 115-16.
163. Lev Bezymensky, Gitler i Stalin pered skhvatkoi (Moscow: Veche, 2000), pp 427-33.
164. Naumov (ed), 1941 god, Kniga Vtoraya, pp 163-4.
165. G.K. Zhukov, Vospominaniya i razmyshleniya (Moscow: Novosti, 1990), Vol. 1, p 323.
166. Zhukov, Vospominaniya irazmyshleniya, p 359'.
167. Zhukov, Vospominaniya irazmyshleniya, Vol. 2, pp 25-6.
168. Naumov (ed), 1941 god, Kniga Vtoraya, pp 382-3.
169. I.V. Tyulenev, Cherez tri voiny (Moscow: Voenizdat, 1960).
170. Zhukov, Vospominaniya i razmyshleniya, Vol. 1, p 386.
171. N.S. Khrushchev, ‘O kulte lichnosti i yevo posledstviyakh. Doklad na XX syezde KPSS’, Isvestiya TsKKPSS, No. 3 (1989), pp 128-70.
172. N.S. Khrushchev, Vospominaniya, pp 95-6.
173. Jonathan Lewis and Phillip Whitehead, Stalin. A Time for Judgement (New York: Pantheon Books, 1990), p 122.
174. Alan Bullock, Hitler and Stalin. Parallel Lives (London: HarperCollins, 1991), p 805.
175. ‘Stalin’, The Oxford Companion to the Second World War (Oxford: Oxford LIniversity Press, 1995).
176. Dmitry Volkogonov, Triumf i tragediya, Book II, Part I; Radzinsky, Stalin.
177. Zhukov, Vospominaniya i razmyshleniya, Vol. 2, p 38.
178. A.I. Mikoyan, Tak bylo. Razmyshleniya o minuvshem (Moscow: Vagar-ius, 1999), p 291.
179. John Erickson, The Road to Stalingrad. Stalin’s War with Germany (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1975), Vol. 1.
180. Istoriya Vtoroi mirovoi voiny. 1939-1945 (Moscow, 1980), Vol. 11, p 184.
181. A. Lysenko, Iosif Apanasenko (Stavropol: Stavropolskoye knizhnoye izdatelstvo, 1987).
182. Pyotr Grigorenko, V podpolye mozhno vstretit tolko krys (Moscow: Zvenya, 1997), p 192;
183. Grigorenko, Memoirs (New York and London: W.W. Norton, 1982), p 127.
184. W. Churchill, Vtoraya mirovaya voina. Kniga (New York: Izdatelstvo Chekova, 1956), p 201.
185. M. Yu. Roginsky, S. Ya. Rozenblit, Mezhdunarodny protsess glavnykli yaponskikli voennykli prestupnikov (Moscow-Leningrad: Izdatelstvo yuridicheskoi literatury, 1950), p 246.
186. Istoriya Vtoroi mirovoi voiny, Vol. 11, p 184.
187. KrasnoznamennyDalnevostochny (Khabarovsk, 1978), p 139.
188. Lysenko, Iosif Apanasenko, p 331.
189. Radzinsky, Stalin, p 27
190. G. Dzhugashvili, ‘Vse vspominayut ruku deda’, Mir za nedelyu, 25 September-2 October 1999.
191. N.M. Przhevalsky, Tretyeputeshestviye v Tsentralnuyu Aziyu (St Petersburg, 1883);
192. S. Khmelnitsky, Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalsky (Moscow: Molodaya Gvardiya, 1950).
193. J. Lewis and P. Whitehead, Stalin. A Time for Judgement, pp 6-7.
194. L. Trotsky, Moya zhizn. Opyt avtobiografii (Berlin: Granit, 1930), p 61.
195. V.l. Lenin, PSS (Collected Works), Vol. 45, pp 556-7.
196. V.l. Lenin, PSS (Collected Works), Vol. 45, pp 211-13.
197. Trotsky, Moya zhizn, p 226.
198. Z. Mlynar, ‘Kholod veyet ot Moskvy’, Problemy Vostochnoi Yevropy, 1988, p 15.
199. Trotsky, Moya zhizn, p 59-60.
200. Istochnik, No. 5 (1996), p 81.
201. V. Chalidze, Pobeditelkommunizma (New York: Chalidze Press, 1981).
202. R.V. Daniels, ‘Was Stalin Really a Communist?', The Soviet and Post-Soviet Review, Vol. 20, Nos. 2-3 (1993), pp 169-75.
203. Istoricheskyarkhiv, No. 4(1998),p39.
204. N.I. Bukharin, Problemy teorii ipraktiki sotsializma (Moscow, 1989), pp 337, 421.
205. Voprosyistori!partii, No. 4 (1991), pp 59-60.
206. XVII cyezd VKP(b). Stenografichesky otchet (Moscow, 1934), pp 124-5.
207. Bukharin: chelovek, politik, ucheny (Moscow, 1990), p 158.
208. Nadezhda Mandelstam, Hope Against Hope (New York: Atheneum, 1970), p 13.
209. N. Mandelshtam, Vospominaniya (New York, 1970), pp 25-6.
210. Yevgeny Gromov, Stalin. Vlastiiskysstvo (Moscow, 1998), p 277.
211. Joseph Berger, Shipwreck of a Generalion (London: Harvill Press, 1973), pp 106-7
212. ‘Pisma I. G. Erenburga I. V. Stalinyu i N. I. Bukharinu’, Vestnik Arkhiva Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii, No. 2 (1997), pp 109-18.
213. Yu. G. Felshtinsky, Razgovory s Bukliarinym (Moscow, 1993).
214. Roy Medvedev, Nikolai Bukliarin. The Last Years (New York and London: Norton, 1980), pp 129-30.
215. L. Feuchtwanger, Moskva. 1937. Otchet o poyezdke dlya moikli druzei (Moscow, 1937);
216. George Davis, Mission to Moscow. 1941 (New York, 1941);
217. Arthur Koestler, Slepyashchaya tma (Moscow, 1990).
218. Roy Medvedev, Let History Judge (New York and London, 1971);
219. O Statine I Stalinizmc (Moscow: Politizdat, 1990).
220. Yevgeny Gnedin, Vykhod iz labirinta (Moscow, 1994).
221. A. Solzhenitsyn, Arkliipelag Gulag, Vol. 1 (Paris, 1973), p 410.
222. Stephen Cohen, Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution (New York, 1973), p 380.
223. Robert Conquest, The Great Terror (London: Macmillan, 1968), p 425.
224. Lstochnik, No. 4 (1996), pp 78-91.
225. Voprosy istorii, No. 4 (1996), p 45.
226. Svetlana Alliluyeva, Dvadtsatpisem k drugu (Moscow, 1989), pp 145-6;
227. Radzinsky, Stalin, p 28.
228. Roy Medvedev, Semya Stalina (N. Novgorod, 1993), p 4.
229. Obshchestvennye nauki, No. 4 (1989), p 147.
230. Alliluyeva, Dvadtsat pisem k drugu, pp 188-9
231. Radzinsky, Stalin, p 413.