Turkism and the Young Turks, 1889-1908

Turkey Beyond Nationalism: Towards Postnationalist Identities

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 3-19

  Hanioğlu, M Şükrü ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85185998317     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (52)

1. David Kushner, The Rise of Turkish Nationalism, 1876-1908 (London: Frank Cass, 1977).
2. American Historical Review, 101/5 (December 1996), p. 1589.
3. Kemal H. Karpat, The Politicization of Islam: Reconstructing Identity, State, Faith, and Community in the Late Ottoman State (New York: Oxford University Press, 2001), p. 474.
4. Ed[ouard] Engelhardt, La Turquie et le Tanzimat ou histoire des réformes dans l’empire Ottoman depuis 1826 jusqu’à nos jours 1 (Paris: A. Cotillon, 1882), p. 33.
5. Roderic H. Davison, Reform in the Ottoman Empire, 1856-1876 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1963), pp. 130-31.
6. “Zabelezhvaniia vŭrkhu proektŭt za uchilishtata na Midkhat Pasha,” Turtsiia, nos. 32-33 [March 3-10, 1866], pp. [1-2].
7. P. Baudin, “The Jews and the New Council of State,” The Levant Herald, August 17, 1876.
8. Mahmud Celâleddin, Mir’at-ı Hakikat, 1 (Istanbul: Matbaa-i Osmaniye, 1326 [1908]), p. 190.
9. See, for example, Ahmed Midhat, “Parlâmentolar,” Tercüman-ı Hakikat, May 1, 1896.
10. [I˙shak Sükûtî], “Arnavudlar ve Kürdler,” Osmanlı, no. 51 (January 1, 1900), p. 1.
11. See also “I˙ttihad Kuvvetdir,” Hak, no. 7 (December 8, 1899), p. 3.
12. “Bir Arnavud Mektubuna Cevab,” Osmanlı, no. 76 (January 15, 1901), p. 8.
13. Tunalı Hilmi, Peşte’de Reşit Efendi I˙le ([Geneva], 1317 [1899]), p. 96.
14. M.A., “Osmanlı I˙ttihadı,” Meşveret, no. 5 [February 1, 1896], p. 1.
15. “Ne Gerek Başına Ligue Var Olsun Türklük,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 116 (July 15, 1907), pp. 4-5.
16. “Kafkasya’dan Mektub,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 103 (November 1, 1906), pp. 3-4.
17. “Me’yus Olmalı mı?" Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 62 (October 24, 1904), p. 1.
18. See [Yusuf Akçura], "Üç Tarz-ı Siyaset,” Türk, no. 24, April 14, 1904, pp. 1 ff.
19. “Spencer’in Japonlara Vasiyetnâmesi,” Türk, no. 23, April [7], 1904, p. 4.
20. See “Réponse de H. Spencer à Barthelot,” Mechveret Supplément Français, no. 154 (July 15, 1904), pp. 6-7.
21. Yusuf Akçura, Üç Tarz-ı Siyaset (Cairo: Matbaa-i I˙ctihad, 1907), pp. 4, 12.
22. See Erik-Jan Zürcher, “The Young Turks: Children of the Borderlands?" International Journal of Turkish Studies, 9, nos. 1-2 (Summer 2003), p. 280.
23. “Hıristiyanlardan Asker Almağa Dair,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, nos. 96-97 (August 1, 1906), p. 3.
24. “Londra’dan,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 50 (April 1, 1904), p. 3.
25. “Abū al-Hudā ve Avanesi,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 61 (October 10, 1904), p. 2.
26. “Turcophobie,” Mechveret Supplément Français, no. 139 (April 1, 1903), p. 3.
27. “Türk,” Türk, no. 1 (November 5, 1903), p. 1.
28. “I˙fade-i Mahsusa,” Türk, no. 78 (April 27, 1905), p. 2.
29. “Azerbaycan Türkleri,” Türk, no. 158 (March 14, 1907), p. 1.
30. “Türkler-Ermeniler,” Türk, no. 2 (November 12, 1903), p. 2;
31. “Türkler-Yahudiler,” Türk, no. 6 (December 10, 1903), p. 1.
32. “Bir I˙fade,” Türk, no. 134 (June 21, 1906), p. 1.
33. [Rıza Şakir] "Şecaât Nedir?" Türk, no. 163 (May 23, 1907), p. 2.
34. “Kıbrıs Mektubu,” Türk, no. 81 (May 18, 1905), p. 4.
35. See, for instance, Ahmed Bedevî Kuran, I˙nkılâp Tarihimiz ve I˙ttihad ve Terakki (Istanbul: Tan Matbaası, 1948), pp. 205-7, 216.
36. Skënder Luarasi, Isa Boletini: Jetëshkrim i shkurtër (Prishtina: Rilindja, 1972), pp. 34-6, 44-7.
37. “MawÃû' ta’ammul ilā ikhwāninā al-Sûriyyān,” Turkiyyā al-fatāt, no. 3 (January 10, 1896), p. [1].
38. “Arnavudluk ve Arnavudlar,” Osmanlı, no. 33 (April, 1, 1899), p. 3.
39. See “Kürdistan Gazetesi,” Osmanlı, no. 35 (May 1, 1899), p. 4;
40. “I˙lân,” Osmanlı, no. 65 (August 1, 1900), p. 8;
41. “I˙htar,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 1 (April 10, 1902), p. 4.
42. See, for instance, “Bedirhan Bey,” Kürdistan, no. 14 (April 19, 1899), pp. 2-4.
43. Derviş Hima [Maksud Ibrahim Naxhi Spahiu], "Şehid-i Zîşân Doktor I˙shak Sükûtî,” in Abdullah Cevdet, Yaşamak Korkusu (Istanbul: Matbaa-i Cihan, 1326 [1910]), p. 7.
44. See [Abdullah Cevdet], “Paris’e Muvasalat,” Kürdistan, no. 17 [August 27, 1899], pp. 2-3.
45. See Hoca Muhiddin, Hürriyet Mücahedeleri yahud Firak ve Menfa Hatıraları (Istanbul: Selânik Matbaası, 1326 [1908]), p. 5.
46. “Küstahlık,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 75 (May 20, 1905), p. 1.
47. “Arnavud I˙syanı,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 28 (May 13, 1903), p. 2.
48. See “Fraternité musulmane,” Mechveret Supplément Français, no. 190 (August 1, 1907), pp. 2-3;
49. “Uhuvvet-i I˙slâmiye Cemiyeti,” Şûra-yı Ümmet, no. 122 (September 15, 1907), p. 4.
50. “Mouvement panislamique,” Mechveret Supplément Français, no. 148 (February 1, 1904), p. 2.
51. “Une mosquée à Paris,” Le Temps, May 8, 1898.
52. [Mehmed Rıza], “Arz-ı Maksad,” Hülâsa-i Hatırâ t (Istanbul, 1325 [1909]), p. [iii].