메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 154-224

Neoplasms of the Urinary Bladder

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85169406376     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-443-06677-1.50009-0     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (4)

References (159)
  • 1
    • 37149043967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumors of the urinary tract
    • CDM Fletcher (Eds), 2nd ed., New York: Churchill Livingston
    • JN Eble and RH Young (2000) Tumors of the urinary tract. CDM Fletcher (Eds) Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumors 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingston
    • (2000) Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumors
    • Eble, J.N.1    Young, R.H.2
  • 3
    • 0031740494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (1998). The World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology consensus classification of urothelial (transitional cell) neoplasms of the urinary bladder. Bladder Consensus Conference Committee
    • JI Epstein, MB Amin, VR Reuter and FK Mostofi (1998) (1998). The World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology consensus classification of urothelial (transitional cell) neoplasms of the urinary bladder. Bladder Consensus Conference Committee. Am J Surg Pathol 22 1435-1448.
    • (1998) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.22 , pp. 1435-1448
    • Epstein, J.I.1    Amin, M.B.2    Reuter, V.R.3    Mostofi, F.K.4
  • 4
    • 0001433376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoplasms of the urinary bladder
    • DG Bostwich, NJ Eple (Eds), St. Louis: Mosby
    • DJ Grignon (1997) Neoplasms of the urinary bladder. DG Bostwich, NJ Eple (Eds) Urologic Surgical Pathology St. Louis: Mosby
    • (1997) Urologic Surgical Pathology
    • Grignon, D.J.1
  • 6
    • 84963950341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva: WHO
    • World Health Organization (2003) WHO World Cancer Report Geneva: WHO
    • (2003) WHO World Cancer Report
  • 8
    • 0034941337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminatory immunohistochemical staining of urothelial carcinoma in situ and non-neoplastic urothelium: An analysis of cytokeratin 20, p53, and CD44 antigens
    • JK McKenney, S Desai, C Cohen and MB Amin (2001) Discriminatory immunohistochemical staining of urothelial carcinoma in situ and non-neoplastic urothelium: An analysis of cytokeratin 20, p53, and CD44 antigens. Am J Surg Pathol 25 1074-1078.
    • (2001) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 1074-1078
    • McKenney, J.K.1    Desai, S.2    Cohen, C.3    Amin, M.B.4
  • 9
    • 0037222796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent genetic alterations in flat urothelial hyperplasias and concomitant papillary bladder cancer as detected by CGH, LOH, and FISH analyses
    • EC Obermann, K Junker, R Stoehr, et al. (2003) Frequent genetic alterations in flat urothelial hyperplasias and concomitant papillary bladder cancer as detected by CGH, LOH, and FISH analyses. J Pathol 199 50-57.
    • (2003) J Pathol , vol.199 , pp. 50-57
    • Obermann, E.C.1    Junker, K.2    Stoehr, R.3
  • 10
    • 0029841987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papillary urothelial hyperplasia: A precursor to papillary neoplasms
    • DC Taylor, BS Bhagavan, MP Larsen, et al. (1996) Papillary urothelial hyperplasia: A precursor to papillary neoplasms. Am J Surg Pathol 20 1481-1488.
    • (1996) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.20 , pp. 1481-1488
    • Taylor, D.C.1    Bhagavan, B.S.2    Larsen, M.P.3
  • 11
    • 85047688540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to the diagnosis of flat intraepithelial lesions of the urinary bladder using the World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology consensus classification system
    • MB Amin and JK McKenney (2002) An approach to the diagnosis of flat intraepithelial lesions of the urinary bladder using the World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology consensus classification system. Adv Anat Pathol 9 222-232.
    • (2002) Adv Anat Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 222-232
    • Amin, M.B.1    McKenney, J.K.2
  • 12
    • 0031007119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraepithelial lesions of the urinary bladder with a discussion of the histogenesis of urothelial neoplasia
    • MB Amin and RH Young (1997) Intraepithelial lesions of the urinary bladder with a discussion of the histogenesis of urothelial neoplasia. Semin Diagn Pathol 14 84-97.
    • (1997) Semin Diagn Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 84-97
    • Amin, M.B.1    Young, R.H.2
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0034101755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic modeling of human urinary bladder carcinogenesis
    • B Czerniak, L Li, V Chaturvedi, et al. (2000) Genetic modeling of human urinary bladder carcinogenesis. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 27 392-402.
    • (2000) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.27 , pp. 392-402
    • Czerniak, B.1    Li, L.2    Chaturvedi, V.3
  • 16
    • 0030430161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokeratin 20 as an objective marker of urothelial dysplasia
    • P Harnden, I Eardley, AD Joyce and J Southgate (1996) Cytokeratin 20 as an objective marker of urothelial dysplasia. Br J Urol 78 870-875.
    • (1996) Br J Urol , vol.78 , pp. 870-875
    • Harnden, P.1    Eardley, I.2    Joyce, A.D.3    Southgate, J.4
  • 17
    • 0036468296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of chromosome 9 and p53 alterations in multifocal dysplasia and carcinoma in situ of human urinary bladder
    • A Hartmann, G Schlake, D Zaak, et al. (2002) Occurrence of chromosome 9 and p53 alterations in multifocal dysplasia and carcinoma in situ of human urinary bladder. Cancer Res 62 809-818.
    • (2002) Cancer Res , vol.62 , pp. 809-818
    • Hartmann, A.1    Schlake, G.2    Zaak, D.3
  • 18
    • 0037343146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical expression of CK20, p53, and Ki-67 as objective markers of urothelial dysplasia
    • C Mallofre, M Castillo, V Morente and M Sole (2003) Immunohistochemical expression of CK20, p53, and Ki-67 as objective markers of urothelial dysplasia. Mod Pathol 16 187-191.
    • (2003) Mod Pathol , vol.16 , pp. 187-191
    • Mallofre, C.1    Castillo, M.2    Morente, V.3    Sole, M.4
  • 19
    • 0020472722 scopus 로고
    • Urothelial dysplasia
    • WM Murphy and MS Soloway (1982) Urothelial dysplasia. J Urol 127 849-854.
    • (1982) J Urol , vol.127 , pp. 849-854
    • Murphy, W.M.1    Soloway, M.S.2
  • 20
    • 0024226720 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological importance of primary dysplasia of bladder
    • RJ Zuk, HS Rogers, JE Martin and SI Baithun (1988) Clinicopathological importance of primary dysplasia of bladder. J Clin Pathol 41 1277-1280.
    • (1988) J Clin Pathol , vol.41 , pp. 1277-1280
    • Zuk, R.J.1    Rogers, H.S.2    Martin, J.E.3    Baithun, S.I.4
  • 21
    • 0034353135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and molecular markers of urothelial premalignancy and malignancy
    • C Cordon-Cardo, RJ Cote and G Sauter (2000) Genetic and molecular markers of urothelial premalignancy and malignancy. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 205 82-93.
    • (2000) Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl , vol.205 , pp. 82-93
    • Cordon-Cardo, C.1    Cote, R.J.2    Sauter, G.3
  • 22
    • 0026700568 scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of the retinoblastoma gene product: Prognostic indicator in bladder cancer
    • C Cordon-Cardo, D Wartinger, D Petrylak, et al. (1992) Altered expression of the retinoblastoma gene product: Prognostic indicator in bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 84 1251-1256.
    • (1992) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.84 , pp. 1251-1256
    • Cordon-Cardo, C.1    Wartinger, D.2    Petrylak, D.3
  • 23
    • 0015821880 scopus 로고
    • “Denuding cystitis” and in situ urothelial carcinoma
    • GB Elliott, PJ Moloney and GH Anderson (1973) “Denuding cystitis” and in situ urothelial carcinoma. Arch Pathol 96 91-94.
    • (1973) Arch Pathol , vol.96 , pp. 91-94
    • Elliott, G.B.1    Moloney, P.J.2    Anderson, G.H.3
  • 24
    • 0028051625 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of nuclear p53 and tumor progression in bladder cancer
    • D Esrig, D Elmajian, S Groshen, et al. (1994) Accumulation of nuclear p53 and tumor progression in bladder cancer. N Engl J Med 331 1259-1264.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1259-1264
    • Esrig, D.1    Elmajian, D.2    Groshen, S.3
  • 26
    • 0034353136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraepithelial lesions of urinary bladder: Morphologic considerations
    • WM Murphy, C Busch and F Algaba (2000) Intraepithelial lesions of urinary bladder: Morphologic considerations. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 205 67-81.
    • (2000) Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl , vol.205 , pp. 67-81
    • Murphy, W.M.1    Busch, C.2    Algaba, F.3
  • 27
    • 0026501139 scopus 로고
    • Deoxyribonucleic acid profile and tumor progression in primary carcinoma in situ of the bladder: A study of 63 patients with grade 3 lesions
    • U Norming, B Tribukait, H Gustafson, et al. (1992) Deoxyribonucleic acid profile and tumor progression in primary carcinoma in situ of the bladder: A study of 63 patients with grade 3 lesions. J Urol 147 11-15.
    • (1992) J Urol , vol.147 , pp. 11-15
    • Norming, U.1    Tribukait, B.2    Gustafson, H.3
  • 28
    • 0028290536 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder: Clues to host involvement in human carcinogenesis
    • RE Orozco, AA Martin and WM Murphy (1994) Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder: Clues to host involvement in human carcinogenesis. Cancer 74 115-122.
    • (1994) Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 115-122
    • Orozco, R.E.1    Martin, A.A.2    Murphy, W.M.3
  • 29
    • 0020622589 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder with and without associated vesical neoplasms
    • GR Prout Jr, PP Griffin, JJ Daly and NM Heney (1983) Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder with and without associated vesical neoplasms. Cancer 52 524-532.
    • (1983) Cancer , vol.52 , pp. 524-532
    • Prout, G.R.1    Griffin, P.P.2    Daly, J.J.3    Heney, N.M.4
  • 30
    • 0028318158 scopus 로고
    • Association of P53 nuclear overexpression and tumor progression in carcinoma in situ of the bladder
    • AS Sarkis, G Dalbagni, C Cordon-Cardo, et al. (1994) Association of P53 nuclear overexpression and tumor progression in carcinoma in situ of the bladder. J Urol 152 388-392.
    • (1994) J Urol , vol.152 , pp. 388-392
    • Sarkis, A.S.1    Dalbagni, G.2    Cordon-Cardo, C.3
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0019176764 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma in situ: Comments on the pathobiology of a paradox
    • RS Weinstein, AW Miller 3rd and BU Pauli (1980) Carcinoma in situ: Comments on the pathobiology of a paradox. Urol Clin North Am 7 523-531.
    • (1980) Urol Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 523-531
    • Weinstein, R.S.1    Miller, A.W.2    Pauli, B.U.3
  • 33
    • 0035021250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of Ki-67 and p53 with the new World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology Classification System for Urothelial Neoplasia
    • SJ Cina, KJ Lancaster-Weiss, K Lecksell and JI Epstein (2001) Correlation of Ki-67 and p53 with the new World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology Classification System for Urothelial Neoplasia. Arch Pathol Lab Med 125 646-651.
    • (2001) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.125 , pp. 646-651
    • Cina, S.J.1    Lancaster-Weiss, K.J.2    Lecksell, K.3    Epstein, J.I.4
  • 34
    • 0036301831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of atypical papillary urothelial hyperplasia
    • SL Swierczynski and JI Epstein (2002) Prognostic significance of atypical papillary urothelial hyperplasia. Hum Pathol 33 512-517.
    • (2002) Hum Pathol , vol.33 , pp. 512-517
    • Swierczynski, S.L.1    Epstein, J.I.2
  • 35
    • 0033570963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential: Clinical and biologic implications
    • L Cheng, RM Neumann and DG Bostwick (1999) Papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential: Clinical and biologic implications. Cancer 86 2102-2108.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 2102-2108
    • Cheng, L.1    Neumann, R.M.2    Bostwick, D.G.3
  • 36
    • 9444252896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urothelial papilloma of the bladder: A review of 34 de novo cases
    • C Magi-Galluzzi and JI Epstein (2004) Urothelial papilloma of the bladder: A review of 34 de novo cases. Am J Surg Pathol 28 1615-1620.
    • (2004) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 1615-1620
    • Magi-Galluzzi, C.1    Epstein, J.I.2
  • 37
    • 0038107640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urothelial (transitional cell) papilloma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic study of 26 cases
    • JK McKenney, MB Amin and RH Young (2003) Urothelial (transitional cell) papilloma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic study of 26 cases. Mod Pathol 16 623-629.
    • (2003) Mod Pathol , vol.16 , pp. 623-629
    • McKenney, J.K.1    Amin, M.B.2    Young, R.H.3
  • 38
    • 0036772919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent FGFR3 mutations in urothelial papilloma
    • BW van Rhijn, R Montironi, EC Zwarthoff, et al. (2002) Frequent FGFR3 mutations in urothelial papilloma. J Pathol 198 245-251.
    • (2002) J Pathol , vol.198 , pp. 245-251
    • van Rhijn, B.W.1    Montironi, R.2    Zwarthoff, E.C.3
  • 39
    • 0017061369 scopus 로고
    • Inverted papilloma of the lower urinary tract
    • KM Cameron and CH Lupton (1976) Inverted papilloma of the lower urinary tract. Br J Urol 48 567-577.
    • (1976) Br J Urol , vol.48 , pp. 567-577
    • Cameron, K.M.1    Lupton, C.H.2
  • 40
    • 0020680895 scopus 로고
    • Histology and histogenesis of two different types of inverted urothelial papillomas
    • E Kunze, A Schauer and M Schmitt (1983) Histology and histogenesis of two different types of inverted urothelial papillomas. Cancer 51 348-358.
    • (1983) Cancer , vol.51 , pp. 348-358
    • Kunze, E.1    Schauer, A.2    Schmitt, M.3
  • 41
    • 0026352460 scopus 로고
    • Inverted papilloma of the urinary bladder with granular eosinophilic cells: An unusual neuroendocrine variant
    • DE Summers, JM Rushin, HA Frazier and JD Cotelingam (1991) Inverted papilloma of the urinary bladder with granular eosinophilic cells: An unusual neuroendocrine variant. Arch Pathol Lab Med 115 802-806.
    • (1991) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.115 , pp. 802-806
    • Summers, D.E.1    Rushin, J.M.2    Frazier, H.A.3    Cotelingam, J.D.4
  • 42
    • 0035052810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the WHO/ISUP classification and cytokeratin 20 expression in predicting the behavior of low-grade papillary urothelial tumors. World/Health Organization/International Society of Urologic Pathology
    • A Alsheikh, Z Mohamedali, E Jones, et al. (2001) Comparison of the WHO/ISUP classification and cytokeratin 20 expression in predicting the behavior of low-grade papillary urothelial tumors. World/Health Organization/International Society of Urologic Pathology. Mod Pathol 14 267-272.
    • (2001) Mod Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 267-272
    • Alsheikh, A.1    Mohamedali, Z.2    Jones, E.3
  • 43
    • 0023494686 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence, progression and survival in bladder cancer: A retrospective analysis of 232 patients with greater than or equal to 5-year follow-up
    • PU Malmstrom, C Busch and BJ Norlen (1987) Recurrence, progression and survival in bladder cancer: A retrospective analysis of 232 patients with greater than or equal to 5-year follow-up. Scand J Urol Nephrol 21 185-195.
    • (1987) Scand J Urol Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 185-195
    • Malmstrom, P.U.1    Busch, C.2    Norlen, B.J.3
  • 44
    • 0035185617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic differences between noninvasive papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential and low-grade (grade 1) papillary carcinomas of the bladder
    • A Pich, L Chiusa, A Formiconi, et al. (2001) Biologic differences between noninvasive papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential and low-grade (grade 1) papillary carcinomas of the bladder. Am J Surg Pathol 25 1528-1533.
    • (2001) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 1528-1533
    • Pich, A.1    Chiusa, L.2    Formiconi, A.3
  • 45
    • 17744364702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of cytokeratin 20 and CD44 protein expression with WHO/ISUP grade in pTa and pT1 papillary urothelial neoplasia
    • S Desai, SD Lim, RE Jimenez, et al. (2000) Relationship of cytokeratin 20 and CD44 protein expression with WHO/ISUP grade in pTa and pT1 papillary urothelial neoplasia. Mod Pathol 13 1315-1323.
    • (2000) Mod Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 1315-1323
    • Desai, S.1    Lim, S.D.2    Jimenez, R.E.3
  • 46
    • 0035024426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nested variant of transitional cell carcinoma: A rare neoplasm with poor prognosis
    • S Holmang and SL Johansson (2001) The nested variant of transitional cell carcinoma: A rare neoplasm with poor prognosis. Scand J Urol Nephrol 35 102-105.
    • (2001) Scand J Urol Nephrol , vol.35 , pp. 102-105
    • Holmang, S.1    Johansson, S.L.2
  • 47
    • 0036128238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stage Ta-T1 bladder cancer: The relationship between findings at first followup cystoscopy and subsequent recurrence and progression
    • S Holmang and SL Johansson (2002) Stage Ta-T1 bladder cancer: The relationship between findings at first followup cystoscopy and subsequent recurrence and progression. J Urol 167 1634-1637.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.167 , pp. 1634-1637
    • Holmang, S.1    Johansson, S.L.2
  • 48
    • 0036791603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of p63 expression is associated with tumor progression in bladder cancer
    • MJ Urist, CJ Di Como, ML Lu, et al. (2002) Loss of p63 expression is associated with tumor progression in bladder cancer. Am J Pathol 161 1199-1206.
    • (2002) Am J Pathol , vol.161 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Urist, M.J.1    Di Como, C.J.2    Lu, M.L.3
  • 49
    • 0028210310 scopus 로고
    • Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the urinary bladder
    • MB Amin, JY Ro, KM Lee, et al. (1994) Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the urinary bladder. Am J Surg Pathol 18 466-473.
    • (1994) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.18 , pp. 466-473
    • Amin, M.B.1    Ro, J.Y.2    Lee, K.M.3
  • 50
    • 0030838636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous urography revisited in the age of ultrasound and computerized tomography: Diagnostic yield in cases of renal colic, suspected pelvic and abdominal malignancies, suspected renal mass, and acute pyelonephritis
    • R Andresen and HE Wegner (1997) Intravenous urography revisited in the age of ultrasound and computerized tomography: Diagnostic yield in cases of renal colic, suspected pelvic and abdominal malignancies, suspected renal mass, and acute pyelonephritis. Urol Int 58 221-226.
    • (1997) Urol Int , vol.58 , pp. 221-226
    • Andresen, R.1    Wegner, H.E.2
  • 51
    • 0036262875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract ultrasonography in the evaluation of haematuria: A report of over 1,000 cases
    • SN Datta, GM Allen, R Evans, et al. (2002) Urinary tract ultrasonography in the evaluation of haematuria: A report of over 1,000 cases. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 84 203-205.
    • (2002) Ann R Coll Surg Engl , vol.84 , pp. 203-205
    • Datta, S.N.1    Allen, G.M.2    Evans, R.3
  • 52
    • 0022354268 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive ultrasound in detecting and staging bladder carcinoma
    • H Denkhaus, W Crone-Munzebrock and H Huland (1985) Noninvasive ultrasound in detecting and staging bladder carcinoma. Urol Radiol 7 121-131.
    • (1985) Urol Radiol , vol.7 , pp. 121-131
    • Denkhaus, H.1    Crone-Munzebrock, W.2    Huland, H.3
  • 53
    • 0027418386 scopus 로고
    • Lymphoepithelioma of the bladder: A clinicopathological study of 3 cases
    • CP Dinney, JY Ro, RJ Babaian and DE Johnson (1993) Lymphoepithelioma of the bladder: A clinicopathological study of 3 cases. J Urol 149 840-841.
    • (1993) J Urol , vol.149 , pp. 840-841
    • Dinney, C.P.1    Ro, J.Y.2    Babaian, R.J.3    Johnson, D.E.4
  • 54
    • 0029861833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (1996). The nested variant of transitional cell carcinoma: An aggressive neoplasm with innocuous histology
    • PA Drew, J Furman, F Civantos and WM Murphy (1996) (1996). The nested variant of transitional cell carcinoma: An aggressive neoplasm with innocuous histology. Mod Pathol 9 989-994.
    • (1996) Mod Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 989-994
    • Drew, P.A.1    Furman, J.2    Civantos, F.3    Murphy, W.M.4
  • 55
    • 0031009942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (1997). Carcinoma of the urinary bladder: A review of its diverse morphology
    • JN Eble and RH Young (1997) (1997). Carcinoma of the urinary bladder: A review of its diverse morphology. Semin Diagn Pathol 14 98-108.
    • (1997) Semin Diagn Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 98-108
    • Eble, J.N.1    Young, R.H.2
  • 56
    • 0032325129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydronephrosis as a prognostic indicator in bladder cancer patients
    • GE Haleblian, EC Skinner, MG Dickinson, et al. (1998) Hydronephrosis as a prognostic indicator in bladder cancer patients. J Urol 160 2011-2014.
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.160 , pp. 2011-2014
    • Haleblian, G.E.1    Skinner, E.C.2    Dickinson, M.G.3
  • 57
    • 0032845605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micropapillary bladder carcinoma: A clinicopathological study of 20 cases
    • SL Johansson, G Borghede and S Holmang (1999) Micropapillary bladder carcinoma: A clinicopathological study of 20 cases. J Urol 161 1798-1802.
    • (1999) J Urol , vol.161 , pp. 1798-1802
    • Johansson, S.L.1    Borghede, G.2    Holmang, S.3
  • 58
    • 0036315616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microcystic transitional cell carcinoma: A report of 2 cases arising in the renal pelvis
    • X Leroy, E Leteurtre, A De La Taille, et al. (2002) Microcystic transitional cell carcinoma: A report of 2 cases arising in the renal pelvis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 126 859-861.
    • (2002) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.126 , pp. 859-861
    • Leroy, X.1    Leteurtre, E.2    De La Taille, A.3
  • 59
    • 0028032613 scopus 로고
    • Positron emission tomography with L-methyl-11C-methionine in the monitoring of therapy response in muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
    • H Letocha, H Ahlstrom, PU Malmstrom, et al. (1994) Positron emission tomography with L-methyl-11C-methionine in the monitoring of therapy response in muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder. Br J Urol 74 767-774.
    • (1994) Br J Urol , vol.74 , pp. 767-774
    • Letocha, H.1    Ahlstrom, H.2    Malmstrom, P.U.3
  • 60
    • 0033017320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micropapillary transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
    • JI Lopez, K Elorriaga, I Imaz and FJ Bilbao (1999) Micropapillary transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder. Histopathology 34 561-562.
    • (1999) Histopathology , vol.34 , pp. 561-562
    • Lopez, J.I.1    Elorriaga, K.2    Imaz, I.3    Bilbao, F.J.4
  • 61
    • 0027985025 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in bladder cancer: A pathologic, immunohistochemical, and DNA flow-cytometric study
    • A Lopez-Beltran, GA Croghan, I Croghan, et al. (1994) Prognostic factors in bladder cancer: A pathologic, immunohistochemical, and DNA flow-cytometric study. Am J Clin Pathol 102 109-114.
    • (1994) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.102 , pp. 109-114
    • Lopez-Beltran, A.1    Croghan, G.A.2    Croghan, I.3
  • 62
    • 0023908189 scopus 로고
    • (1988). Squamous and glandular differentiation in urothelial bladder carcinomas: Histopathology, histochemistry and immunohistochemical expression of carcinoembryonic antigen
    • A Lopez-Beltran, J Martin, J Garcia and M Toro (1988) (1988). Squamous and glandular differentiation in urothelial bladder carcinomas: Histopathology, histochemistry and immunohistochemical expression of carcinoembryonic antigen. Histol Histopathol 3 63-68.
    • (1988) Histol Histopathol , vol.3 , pp. 63-68
    • Lopez-Beltran, A.1    Martin, J.2    Garcia, J.3    Toro, M.4
  • 63
    • 0032459802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinosarcoma and sarcomatoid carcinoma of the bladder: Clinicopathological study of 41 cases
    • A Lopez-Beltran, A Pacelli, HJ Rothenberg, et al. (1998) Carcinosarcoma and sarcomatoid carcinoma of the bladder: Clinicopathological study of 41 cases. J Urol 159 1497-1503.
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.159 , pp. 1497-1503
    • Lopez-Beltran, A.1    Pacelli, A.2    Rothenberg, H.J.3
  • 64
    • 0025063170 scopus 로고
    • Hematuria screening for bladder cancer
    • EM Messing and A Vaillancourt (1990) Hematuria screening for bladder cancer. J Occup Med 32 838-845.
    • (1990) J Occup Med , vol.32 , pp. 838-845
    • Messing, E.M.1    Vaillancourt, A.2
  • 65
    • 0034044430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of computerized tomography in staging invasive bladder cancer before radical cystectomy
    • ML Paik, MJ Scolieri, SL Brown, et al. (2000) Limitations of computerized tomography in staging invasive bladder cancer before radical cystectomy. J Urol 163 1693-1696.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.163 , pp. 1693-1696
    • Paik, M.L.1    Scolieri, M.J.2    Brown, S.L.3
  • 66
    • 0027234196 scopus 로고
    • Sarcomatoid lesions of the urogenital tract
    • VE Reuter (1993) Sarcomatoid lesions of the urogenital tract. Semin Diagn Pathol 10 188-201.
    • (1993) Semin Diagn Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 188-201
    • Reuter, V.E.1
  • 67
    • 0016117801 scopus 로고
    • Superficial bladder tumor: Aspects of clinical progression
    • MJ Varkarakis, J Gaeta, RH Moore and GP Murphy (1974) Superficial bladder tumor: Aspects of clinical progression. Urology 4 414-420.
    • (1974) Urology , vol.4 , pp. 414-420
    • Varkarakis, M.J.1    Gaeta, J.2    Moore, R.H.3    Murphy, G.P.4
  • 68
    • 0025826570 scopus 로고
    • Carcinomas of the urinary bladder simulating malignant lymphoma: A report of five cases
    • LR Zukerberg, NL Harris and RH Young (1991) Carcinomas of the urinary bladder simulating malignant lymphoma: A report of five cases. Am J Surg Pathol 15 569-576.
    • (1991) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.15 , pp. 569-576
    • Zukerberg, L.R.1    Harris, N.L.2    Young, R.H.3
  • 69
    • 0033524346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco, occupation and non-transitional-cell carcinoma of the bladder: an international case-control study
    • J Fortuny, M Kogevinas, J Chang-Claude, et al. (1999) Tobacco, occupation and non-transitional-cell carcinoma of the bladder: an international case-control study. Int J Cancer 80 44-46.
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 44-46
    • Fortuny, J.1    Kogevinas, M.2    Chang-Claude, J.3
  • 70
    • 0021842649 scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of cystectomy with or without preoperative radiotherapy for carcinoma of the bilharzial bladder
    • MA Ghoneim, AK Ashamallah, HK Awaad and WF Whitmore Jr (1985) Randomized trial of cystectomy with or without preoperative radiotherapy for carcinoma of the bilharzial bladder. J Urol 134 266-268.
    • (1985) J Urol , vol.134 , pp. 266-268
    • Ghoneim, M.A.1    Ashamallah, A.K.2    Awaad, H.K.3    Whitmore, W.F.4
  • 71
    • 0027951902 scopus 로고
    • Nitrate, nitrite and volatile N-nitroso compounds in the urine of Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni infected patients
    • MH Mostafa, S Helmi, AF Badawi, et al. (1994) Nitrate, nitrite and volatile N-nitroso compounds in the urine of Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni infected patients. Carcinogenesis 15 619-625.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 619-625
    • Mostafa, M.H.1    Helmi, S.2    Badawi, A.F.3
  • 73
    • 0014783437 scopus 로고
    • Squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder
    • KP Sarma (1970) Squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder. Int Surg 53 313-319.
    • (1970) Int Surg , vol.53 , pp. 313-319
    • Sarma, K.P.1
  • 75
    • 0025782454 scopus 로고
    • Primary adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic analysis of 72 cases
    • DJ Grignon, JY Ro, AG Ayala, et al. (1991) Primary adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic analysis of 72 cases. Cancer 67 2165-2172.
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.67 , pp. 2165-2172
    • Grignon, D.J.1    Ro, J.Y.2    Ayala, A.G.3
  • 76
    • 0017356586 scopus 로고
    • Primary adenocarcinoma of the bladder: A retrospective study of 20 patients
    • E Jacobo, S Loening, JD Schmidt and DA Culp (1977) Primary adenocarcinoma of the bladder: A retrospective study of 20 patients. J Urol 117 54-56.
    • (1977) J Urol , vol.117 , pp. 54-56
    • Jacobo, E.1    Loening, S.2    Schmidt, J.D.3    Culp, D.A.4
  • 78
    • 0020662343 scopus 로고
    • Adenocarcinoma of urachus: Report of 7 cases and review of literature
    • T Kakizoe, K Matsumoto, M Andoh, et al. (1983) Adenocarcinoma of urachus: Report of 7 cases and review of literature. Urology 21 360-366.
    • (1983) Urology , vol.21 , pp. 360-366
    • Kakizoe, T.1    Matsumoto, K.2    Andoh, M.3
  • 80
    • 0036770446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic adenocarcinoma metastatic to the urinary tract versus primary tumors of the urinary tract with glandular differentiation: A report of 7 cases and investigation using a limited immunohistochemical panel
    • P Tamboli, SK Mohsin, S Hailemariam and MB Amin (2002) Colonic adenocarcinoma metastatic to the urinary tract versus primary tumors of the urinary tract with glandular differentiation: A report of 7 cases and investigation using a limited immunohistochemical panel. Arch Pathol Lab Med 126 1057-1063.
    • (2002) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.126 , pp. 1057-1063
    • Tamboli, P.1    Mohsin, S.K.2    Hailemariam, S.3    Amin, M.B.4
  • 81
    • 0015011458 scopus 로고
    • A study of 52 cases of adenocarcinoma of the bladder
    • DG Thomas, AM Ward and JL Williams (1971) A study of 52 cases of adenocarcinoma of the bladder. Br J Urol 43 4-15.
    • (1971) Br J Urol , vol.43 , pp. 4-15
    • Thomas, D.G.1    Ward, A.M.2    Williams, J.L.3
  • 82
    • 0031933602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of a panel of antibodies to identify the primary origin of adenocarcinomas presenting as bladder carcinoma
    • R Torenbeek, JH Lagendijk, PJ Van Diest, et al. (1998) Value of a panel of antibodies to identify the primary origin of adenocarcinomas presenting as bladder carcinoma. Histopathology 32 20-27.
    • (1998) Histopathology , vol.32 , pp. 20-27
    • Torenbeek, R.1    Lagendijk, J.H.2    Van Diest, P.J.3
  • 83
    • 0034762897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical distinction between primary adenocarcinoma of the bladder and secondary colorectal adenocarcinoma
    • HL Wang, DW Lu, LM Yerian, et al. (2001) Immunohistochemical distinction between primary adenocarcinoma of the bladder and secondary colorectal adenocarcinoma. Am J Surg Pathol 25 1380-1387.
    • (2001) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Wang, H.L.1    Lu, D.W.2    Yerian, L.M.3
  • 84
    • 0008220516 scopus 로고
    • Adenocarcinoma involving the urinary bladder
    • JD Wheeler and WT Hill (1954) Adenocarcinoma involving the urinary bladder. Cancer 7 119-135.
    • (1954) Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 119-135
    • Wheeler, J.D.1    Hill, W.T.2
  • 85
  • 87
  • 88
    • 0033027906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy: Results in five cases
    • R Bastus, JM Caballero, G Gonzalez, et al. (1999) Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy: Results in five cases. Eur Urol 35 323-326.
    • (1999) Eur Urol , vol.35 , pp. 323-326
    • Bastus, R.1    Caballero, J.M.2    Gonzalez, G.3
  • 89
    • 0036784449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and therapeutic strategies for neuroendocrine tumors of the genitourinary tract
    • B Helpap (2002) Morphology and therapeutic strategies for neuroendocrine tumors of the genitourinary tract. Cancer 95 1415-1420.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.95 , pp. 1415-1420
    • Helpap, B.1
  • 90
    • 0032460558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genitourinary small cell carcinoma: Determination of clinical and therapeutic factors associated with survival
    • JR Mackey, HJ Au, J Hugh and P Venner (1998) Genitourinary small cell carcinoma: Determination of clinical and therapeutic factors associated with survival. J Urol 159 1624-1629.
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.159 , pp. 1624-1629
    • Mackey, J.R.1    Au, H.J.2    Hugh, J.3    Venner, P.4
  • 91
    • 0025230866 scopus 로고
    • Advanced small cell carcinoma of the bladder: Successful treatment with combined radical cystoprostatectomy and adjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin chemotherapy
    • JE Oesterling, CB Brendler, JK Burgers, et al. (1990) Advanced small cell carcinoma of the bladder: Successful treatment with combined radical cystoprostatectomy and adjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin chemotherapy. Cancer 65 1928-1936.
    • (1990) Cancer , vol.65 , pp. 1928-1936
    • Oesterling, J.E.1    Brendler, C.B.2    Burgers, J.K.3
  • 92
    • 0021946026 scopus 로고
    • Oat cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder with ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone production
    • S Partanen and U Asikainen (1985) Oat cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder with ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone production. Hum Pathol 16 313-315.
    • (1985) Hum Pathol , vol.16 , pp. 313-315
    • Partanen, S.1    Asikainen, U.2
  • 93
    • 0035136639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder: Presentation of 23 cases and review of 134 published cases
    • I Trias, F Algaba, E Condom, et al. (2001) Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder: Presentation of 23 cases and review of 134 published cases. Eur Urol 39 85-90.
    • (2001) Eur Urol , vol.39 , pp. 85-90
    • Trias, I.1    Algaba, F.2    Condom, E.3
  • 94
    • 0034177498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Squamous papilloma of the urinary tract is unrelated to condyloma acuminata
    • L Cheng, BC Leibovich, JC Cheville, et al. (2000) Squamous papilloma of the urinary tract is unrelated to condyloma acuminata. Cancer 88 1679-1686.
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , pp. 1679-1686
    • Cheng, L.1    Leibovich, B.C.2    Cheville, J.C.3
  • 95
    • 0033024371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Villous adenoma of the urinary tract: A report of 23 cases, including 8 with coexistent adenocarcinoma
    • L Cheng, R Montironi and DG Bostwick (1999) Villous adenoma of the urinary tract: A report of 23 cases, including 8 with coexistent adenocarcinoma. Am J Surg Pathol 23 764-771.
    • (1999) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.23 , pp. 764-771
    • Cheng, L.1    Montironi, R.2    Bostwick, D.G.3
  • 96
    • 0036219742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Villous adenoma of the urinary tract: A lesion frequently associated with malignancy
    • JL Seibel, S Prasad, RE Weiss, et al. (2002) Villous adenoma of the urinary tract: A lesion frequently associated with malignancy. Hum Pathol 33 236-241.
    • (2002) Hum Pathol , vol.33 , pp. 236-241
    • Seibel, J.L.1    Prasad, S.2    Weiss, R.E.3
  • 97
    • 0034145512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Villous adenoma of urinary tract: A common tumor in an uncommon location
    • P Tamboli and JY Ro (2000) Villous adenoma of urinary tract: A common tumor in an uncommon location. Adv Anat Pathol 7 79-84.
    • (2000) Adv Anat Pathol , vol.7 , pp. 79-84
    • Tamboli, P.1    Ro, J.Y.2
  • 98
    • 0023766594 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyoma of the bladder causing urethral and unilateral ureteral obstruction: A case report
    • MA Bazeed and H Aboulenien (1988) Leiomyoma of the bladder causing urethral and unilateral ureteral obstruction: A case report. J Urol 140 143-144.
    • (1988) J Urol , vol.140 , pp. 143-144
    • Bazeed, M.A.1    Aboulenien, H.2
  • 100
    • 0025236628 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyoma of bladder: Report of 2 cases and demonstration of ultrasonic appearance
    • JN Kabalin, FS Freiha and JD Niebel (1990) Leiomyoma of bladder: Report of 2 cases and demonstration of ultrasonic appearance. Urology 35 210-212.
    • (1990) Urology , vol.35 , pp. 210-212
    • Kabalin, J.N.1    Freiha, F.S.2    Niebel, J.D.3
  • 102
    • 0019429228 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyoma of the bladder and urethra
    • MH Lake, AS Kossow and G Bokinsky (1981) Leiomyoma of the bladder and urethra. J Urol 125 742-743.
    • (1981) J Urol , vol.125 , pp. 742-743
    • Lake, M.H.1    Kossow, A.S.2    Bokinsky, G.3
  • 103
    • 0036184169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma
    • SA Martin, DL Sears, TJ Sebo, et al. (2002) Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol 26 292-300.
    • (2002) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 292-300
    • Martin, S.A.1    Sears, D.L.2    Sebo, T.J.3
  • 104
    • 0015373787 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyoma of the bladder in a child
    • RW Mutchler Jr and JL Gorder (1972) Leiomyoma of the bladder in a child. Br J Radiol 45 538-540.
    • (1972) Br J Radiol , vol.45 , pp. 538-540
    • Mutchler, R.W.1    Gorder, J.L.2
  • 106
    • 0034761584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) expression in the inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: A comparative immunohistochemical study
    • JR Cook, LP Dehner, MH Collins, et al. (2001) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) expression in the inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: A comparative immunohistochemical study. Am J Surg Pathol 25 1364-1371.
    • (2001) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 1364-1371
    • Cook, J.R.1    Dehner, L.P.2    Collins, M.H.3
  • 107
    • 0024349231 scopus 로고
    • Pseudosarcomatous stromal reaction in primary and metastatic urothelial carcinoma. A source of diagnostic difficulty
    • PS Mahadevia, JE Alexander, R Rojas-Corona and LG Koss (1989) Pseudosarcomatous stromal reaction in primary and metastatic urothelial carcinoma. A source of diagnostic difficulty. Am J Surg Pathol 13 782-790.
    • (1989) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 782-790
    • Mahadevia, P.S.1    Alexander, J.E.2    Rojas-Corona, R.3    Koss, L.G.4
  • 108
    • 0021930511 scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder—Possible relationship to nodular fasciitis: Two case reports, cytologic observations, and ultrastructural observations
    • LE Nochomovitz and JM Orenstein (1985) Inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder—Possible relationship to nodular fasciitis: Two case reports, cytologic observations, and ultrastructural observations. Am J Surg Pathol 9 366-373.
    • (1985) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 366-373
    • Nochomovitz, L.E.1    Orenstein, J.M.2
  • 109
    • 0022973450 scopus 로고
    • Pseudosarcomatous fibromyxoid tumor of the urinary bladder
    • JY Ro, AG Ayala, NG Ordonez, et al. (1986) Pseudosarcomatous fibromyxoid tumor of the urinary bladder. Am J Clin Pathol 86 583-590.
    • (1986) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.86 , pp. 583-590
    • Ro, J.Y.1    Ayala, A.G.2    Ordonez, N.G.3
  • 110
    • 9444220254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ALK-1 expression in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder
    • T Tsuzuki, C Magi-Galluzzi and JI Epstein (2004) ALK-1 expression in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder. Am J Surg Pathol 28 1609-1614.
    • (2004) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 1609-1614
    • Tsuzuki, T.1    Magi-Galluzzi, C.2    Epstein, J.I.3
  • 111
    • 0023882609 scopus 로고
    • Spindle-cell proliferations of the urinary tract: An immunohistochemical study
    • MR Wick, BA Brown, RH Young and SE Mills (1988) Spindle-cell proliferations of the urinary tract: An immunohistochemical study. Am J Surg Pathol 12 379-389.
    • (1988) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.12 , pp. 379-389
    • Wick, M.R.1    Brown, B.A.2    Young, R.H.3    Mills, S.E.4
  • 112
    • 16644374318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bladder leiomyoma: Report of two cases and literature review
    • S Binsaleh, J Corcos, MM Elhilali and S Carrier (2004) Bladder leiomyoma: Report of two cases and literature review. Can J Urol 11 2411-2413.
    • (2004) Can J Urol , vol.11 , pp. 2411-2413
    • Binsaleh, S.1    Corcos, J.2    Elhilali, M.M.3    Carrier, S.4
  • 113
    • 0036184169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma
    • SA Martin, DL Sears, TJ Sebo, et al. (2002) Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol 26 292-300.
    • (2002) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 292-300
    • Martin, S.A.1    Sears, D.L.2    Sebo, T.J.3
  • 114
  • 115
    • 7644242851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best cases from the AFIP: Plexiform neurofibroma of the bladder
    • LM Wilkinson, D Manson and CR Smith (2004) Best cases from the AFIP: Plexiform neurofibroma of the bladder. Radiographics 24(Suppl 1), S237-S242.
    • (2004) Radiographics , vol.24 , pp. S237-S242
    • Wilkinson, L.M.1    Manson, D.2    Smith, C.R.3
  • 116
    • 0033178305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemangioma of the urinary bladder
    • L Cheng, AG Nascimento, RM Neumann, et al. (1999) Hemangioma of the urinary bladder. Cancer 86 498-504.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 498-504
    • Cheng, L.1    Nascimento, A.G.2    Neumann, R.M.3
  • 117
    • 0015243792 scopus 로고
    • Bladder hemangiomas in Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome
    • BD Hall (1971) Bladder hemangiomas in Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome. N Engl J Med 285 1032-1033.
    • (1971) N Engl J Med , vol.285 , pp. 1032-1033
    • Hall, B.D.1
  • 118
    • 0015073631 scopus 로고
    • Haemangioma of bladder in children and young adults
    • WF Hendry and J Vinnicombe (1971) Haemangioma of bladder in children and young adults. Br J Urol 43 309-316.
    • (1971) Br J Urol , vol.43 , pp. 309-316
    • Hendry, W.F.1    Vinnicombe, J.2
  • 119
    • 0025873808 scopus 로고
    • Haemangioma of the urinary tract: Review of the literature
    • H Jahn and HM Nissen (1991) Haemangioma of the urinary tract: Review of the literature. Br J Urol 68 113-117.
    • (1991) Br J Urol , vol.68 , pp. 113-117
    • Jahn, H.1    Nissen, H.M.2
  • 120
    • 0034004995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic neodymium:yttrium aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG) laser irradiation of a bladder hemangioma associated with Klippel-Weber syndrome
    • M Kato, Y Chiba, K Sakai and S Orikasa (2000) Endoscopic neodymium:yttrium aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG) laser irradiation of a bladder hemangioma associated with Klippel-Weber syndrome. Int J Urol 7 145-148.
    • (2000) Int J Urol , vol.7 , pp. 145-148
    • Kato, M.1    Chiba, Y.2    Sakai, K.3    Orikasa, S.4
  • 121
    • 0024261726 scopus 로고
    • Cavernous hemangiomas of the bladder in the pediatric age group
    • MP Leonard, JC Nickel and A Morales (1988) Cavernous hemangiomas of the bladder in the pediatric age group. J Urol 140 1503-1504.
    • (1988) J Urol , vol.140 , pp. 1503-1504
    • Leonard, M.P.1    Nickel, J.C.2    Morales, A.3
  • 122
    • 0023238759 scopus 로고
    • Angiosarcoma of the bladder: A case report
    • RM Stroup and YC Chang (1987) Angiosarcoma of the bladder: A case report. J Urol 137 984-985.
    • (1987) J Urol , vol.137 , pp. 984-985
    • Stroup, R.M.1    Chang, Y.C.2
  • 123
    • 0035045645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary fibrous tumour of the urinary bladder with expression of bcl-2, CD34, and insulin-like growth factor type II
    • B Corti, R Carella, E Gabusi, et al. (2001) Solitary fibrous tumour of the urinary bladder with expression of bcl-2, CD34, and insulin-like growth factor type II. Eur Urol 39 484-488.
    • (2001) Eur Urol , vol.39 , pp. 484-488
    • Corti, B.1    Carella, R.2    Gabusi, E.3
  • 124
    • 3543019113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary fibrous tumor of the urinary bladder
    • SH Kim, KB Cha, YD Choi and NH Cho (2004) Solitary fibrous tumor of the urinary bladder. Yonsei Med J 45 573-576.
    • (2004) Yonsei Med J , vol.45 , pp. 573-576
    • Kim, S.H.1    Cha, K.B.2    Choi, Y.D.3    Cho, N.H.4
  • 125
    • 0030819952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary fibrous tumour: Clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of 12 cases arising in soft tissues, nasal cavity and nasopharynx, urinary bladder and prostate
    • T Mentzel, TC Bainbridge and D Katenkamp (1997) Solitary fibrous tumour: Clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of 12 cases arising in soft tissues, nasal cavity and nasopharynx, urinary bladder and prostate. Virchows Arch 430 445-453.
    • (1997) Virchows Arch , vol.430 , pp. 445-453
    • Mentzel, T.1    Bainbridge, T.C.2    Katenkamp, D.3
  • 126
    • 0033966215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary fibrous tumor of the lower urogenital tract: A report of five cases involving the seminal vesicles, urinary bladder, and prostate
    • WH Westra, RT Grenko and J Epstein (2000) Solitary fibrous tumor of the lower urogenital tract: A report of five cases involving the seminal vesicles, urinary bladder, and prostate. Hum Pathol 31 63-68.
    • (2000) Hum Pathol , vol.31 , pp. 63-68
    • Westra, W.H.1    Grenko, R.T.2    Epstein, J.3
  • 127
  • 128
    • 0024338846 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 15 cases
    • SE Mills, GS Bova, MR Wick and RH Young (1989) Leiomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 15 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 13 480-489.
    • (1989) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 480-489
    • Mills, S.E.1    Bova, G.S.2    Wick, M.R.3    Young, R.H.4
  • 129
    • 0026847695 scopus 로고
    • Adult urological sarcoma
    • discussion 1036–1037
    • P Russo, MS Brady, K Conlon, et al. (1992) Adult urological sarcoma. J Urol 147 1032-1036. discussion 1036–1037.
    • (1992) J Urol , vol.147 , pp. 1032-1036
    • Russo, P.1    Brady, M.S.2    Conlon, K.3
  • 130
    • 0018073567 scopus 로고
    • Leiomyosarcoma of urinary bladder in children
    • S Weitzner (1978) Leiomyosarcoma of urinary bladder in children. Urology 12 450-452.
    • (1978) Urology , vol.12 , pp. 450-452
    • Weitzner, S.1
  • 131
    • 0033795604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myogenin is a specific marker for rhabdomyosarcoma: An immunohistochemical study in paraffin-embedded tissues
    • S Kumar, E Perlman, CA Harris, et al. (2000) Myogenin is a specific marker for rhabdomyosarcoma: An immunohistochemical study in paraffin-embedded tissues. Mod Pathol 13 988-993.
    • (2000) Mod Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 988-993
    • Kumar, S.1    Perlman, E.2    Harris, C.A.3
  • 132
    • 0034954860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhabdomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder and vagina: A clinicopathologic study with emphasis on recurrent disease. A report from the Kiel Pediatric Tumor Registry and the German CWS Study
    • I Leuschner, D Harms, A Mattke, et al. (2001) Rhabdomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder and vagina: A clinicopathologic study with emphasis on recurrent disease. A report from the Kiel Pediatric Tumor Registry and the German CWS Study. Am J Surg Pathol 25 856-864.
    • (2001) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 856-864
    • Leuschner, I.1    Harms, D.2    Mattke, A.3
  • 133
    • 0020597117 scopus 로고
    • Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the urogenital tract in childhood
    • RJ Scholtmeijer, CG Tromp and FW Hazebroek (1983) Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the urogenital tract in childhood. Eur Urol 9 69-74.
    • (1983) Eur Urol , vol.9 , pp. 69-74
    • Scholtmeijer, R.J.1    Tromp, C.G.2    Hazebroek, F.W.3
  • 134
    • 0036184169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma
    • SA Martin, DL Sears, TJ Sebo, et al. (2002) Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: A clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol 26 292-300.
    • (2002) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 292-300
    • Martin, S.A.1    Sears, D.L.2    Sebo, T.J.3
  • 136
    • 0020612461 scopus 로고
    • Bladder leiomyosarcoma and pelvic fibroblastic tumor following cyclophosphamide therapy
    • RG Rowland and JN Eble (1983) Bladder leiomyosarcoma and pelvic fibroblastic tumor following cyclophosphamide therapy. J Urol 130 344-346.
    • (1983) J Urol , vol.130 , pp. 344-346
    • Rowland, R.G.1    Eble, J.N.2
  • 137
    • 44949169907 scopus 로고
    • Dermoid cysts of the bladder
    • EW Cauffield (1956) Dermoid cysts of the bladder. J Urol 75 801-804.
    • (1956) J Urol , vol.75 , pp. 801-804
    • Cauffield, E.W.1
  • 138
    • 0012481544 scopus 로고
    • A case of vesical teratoma associated with vesical stones and diverticulum
    • J Lazebnik and D Kamhi (1961) A case of vesical teratoma associated with vesical stones and diverticulum. J Urol 85 796-799.
    • (1961) J Urol , vol.85 , pp. 796-799
    • Lazebnik, J.1    Kamhi, D.2
  • 140
    • 0027569846 scopus 로고
    • Extra-nodal monocytoid B-cell lymphoma of the urinary bladder
    • NZ Abraham Jr, TJ Maher and RE Hutchison (1993) Extra-nodal monocytoid B-cell lymphoma of the urinary bladder. Mod Pathol 6 145-149.
    • (1993) Mod Pathol , vol.6 , pp. 145-149
    • Abraham, N.Z.1    Maher, T.J.2    Hutchison, R.E.3
  • 141
    • 0030831088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant lymphoma of the bladder: Evidence from 36 cases that low-grade lymphoma of the MALT-type is the most common primary bladder lymphoma
    • CL Kempton, PJ Kurtin, DJ Inwards, et al. (1997) Malignant lymphoma of the bladder: Evidence from 36 cases that low-grade lymphoma of the MALT-type is the most common primary bladder lymphoma. Am J Surg Pathol 21 1324-1333.
    • (1997) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 1324-1333
    • Kempton, C.L.1    Kurtin, P.J.2    Inwards, D.J.3
  • 142
    • 0034993895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MALT-type primary lymphoma of the urinary bladder: Clinicopathological study of 2 cases and review of the literature
    • HD Wazait, R Chahal, SK Sundurum, et al. (2001) MALT-type primary lymphoma of the urinary bladder: Clinicopathological study of 2 cases and review of the literature. Urol Int 66 220-224.
    • (2001) Urol Int , vol.66 , pp. 220-224
    • Wazait, H.D.1    Chahal, R.2    Sundurum, S.K.3
  • 143
    • 0026005985 scopus 로고
    • Multifocal malignant melanoma arising in vesicovaginal melanosis
    • SW Kerley, ML Blute and GL Keeney (1991) Multifocal malignant melanoma arising in vesicovaginal melanosis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 115 950-952.
    • (1991) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.115 , pp. 950-952
    • Kerley, S.W.1    Blute, M.L.2    Keeney, G.L.3
  • 144
    • 0021232442 scopus 로고
    • Malignant melanoma of the genitourinary tract
    • BS Stein and AR Kendall (1984) Malignant melanoma of the genitourinary tract. J Urol 132 859-868.
    • (1984) J Urol , vol.132 , pp. 859-868
    • Stein, B.S.1    Kendall, A.R.2
  • 145
    • 0033395625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary malignant melanoma of the urinary bladder associated with widespread metastases
    • HM Tainio, TM Kylmala and HK Haapasalo (1999) Primary malignant melanoma of the urinary bladder associated with widespread metastases. Scand J Urol Nephrol 33 406-407.
    • (1999) Scand J Urol Nephrol , vol.33 , pp. 406-407
    • Tainio, H.M.1    Kylmala, T.M.2    Haapasalo, H.K.3
  • 146
    • 0034651603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: Can biologic potential be predicted?
    • L Cheng, BC Leibovich, JC Cheville, et al. (2000) Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: Can biologic potential be predicted? Cancer 88 844-852.
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , pp. 844-852
    • Cheng, L.1    Leibovich, B.C.2    Cheville, J.C.3
  • 147
    • 0020047742 scopus 로고
    • Malignant phaeochromocytoma: Report of a case and a critical review
    • CJ Dow, MK Palmer, JP O'Sullivan and JS Kirkham (1982) Malignant phaeochromocytoma: Report of a case and a critical review. Br J Surg 69 338-340.
    • (1982) Br J Surg , vol.69 , pp. 338-340
    • Dow, C.J.1    Palmer, M.K.2    O'Sullivan, J.P.3    Kirkham, J.S.4
  • 149
    • 0025989671 scopus 로고
    • Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and DNA flow cytometric studies
    • DJ Grignon, JY Ro, B Mackay, et al. (1991) Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and DNA flow cytometric studies. Hum Pathol 22 1162-1169.
    • (1991) Hum Pathol , vol.22 , pp. 1162-1169
    • Grignon, D.J.1    Ro, J.Y.2    Mackay, B.3
  • 150
    • 0033498094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological study of pheochromocytoma of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical, flow cytometric and ultrastructural findings with review of the literature
    • H Kato, M Suzuki, M Mukai and S Aizawa (1999) Clinicopathological study of pheochromocytoma of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical, flow cytometric and ultrastructural findings with review of the literature. Pathol Int 49 1093-1099.
    • (1999) Pathol Int , vol.49 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Kato, H.1    Suzuki, M.2    Mukai, M.3    Aizawa, S.4
  • 151
    • 0015141291 scopus 로고
    • Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder
    • JE Leestma and EB Price Jr (1971) Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder. Cancer 28 1063-1073.
    • (1971) Cancer , vol.28 , pp. 1063-1073
    • Leestma, J.E.1    Price, E.B.2
  • 152
    • 0025054257 scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of benign versus malignant sympathoadrenal paragangliomas: Clinicopathologic study of 120 cases including unusual histologic features
    • RI Linnoila, HR Keiser, SM Steinberg and EE Lack (1990) Histopathology of benign versus malignant sympathoadrenal paragangliomas: Clinicopathologic study of 120 cases including unusual histologic features. Hum Pathol 21 1168-1180.
    • (1990) Hum Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 1168-1180
    • Linnoila, R.I.1    Keiser, H.R.2    Steinberg, S.M.3    Lack, E.E.4
  • 153
    • 0018355784 scopus 로고
    • Malignant paraganglioma (pheochromocytoma) of the urinary bladder: Report of a case and review of the literature
    • JJ Meyer, SM Sane and RM Drake (1979) Malignant paraganglioma (pheochromocytoma) of the urinary bladder: Report of a case and review of the literature. Pediatrics 63 879-885.
    • (1979) Pediatrics , vol.63 , pp. 879-885
    • Meyer, J.J.1    Sane, S.M.2    Drake, R.M.3
  • 154
    • 0023850354 scopus 로고
    • Urinary bladder paragangliomas: An immunohistochemical study
    • TN Moyana and T Kontozoglou (1988) Urinary bladder paragangliomas: An immunohistochemical study. Arch Pathol Lab Med 112 70-72.
    • (1988) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.112 , pp. 70-72
    • Moyana, T.N.1    Kontozoglou, T.2
  • 155
    • 0037268057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinoid tumors of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical study of 2 cases and review of the literature
    • G Martignoni and JN Eble (2003) Carcinoid tumors of the urinary bladder: Immunohistochemical study of 2 cases and review of the literature. Arch Pathol Lab Med 127 e22-e24.
    • (2003) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.127 , pp. e22-e24
    • Martignoni, G.1    Eble, J.N.2
  • 156
    • 0021968717 scopus 로고
    • Granular cell myoblastoma of the bladder
    • MS Fletcher, M Aker, JT Hill, et al. (1985) Granular cell myoblastoma of the bladder. Br J Urol 57 109-110.
    • (1985) Br J Urol , vol.57 , pp. 109-110
    • Fletcher, M.S.1    Aker, M.2    Hill, J.T.3
  • 158
    • 0033967837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary neoplasms of the bladder are histological mimics of nontransitional cell primary tumours: Clinicopathological and histological features of 282 cases
    • AW Bates and SI Baithun (2000) Secondary neoplasms of the bladder are histological mimics of nontransitional cell primary tumours: Clinicopathological and histological features of 282 cases. Histopathology 36 32-40.
    • (2000) Histopathology , vol.36 , pp. 32-40
    • Bates, A.W.1    Baithun, S.I.2
  • 159
    • 0027447068 scopus 로고
    • Adenocarcinoma of the colon simulating primary urinary bladder neoplasia: A report of nine cases
    • SA Silver and JI Epstein (1993) Adenocarcinoma of the colon simulating primary urinary bladder neoplasia: A report of nine cases. Am J Surg Pathol 17 171-178.
    • (1993) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.17 , pp. 171-178
    • Silver, S.A.1    Epstein, J.I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.