Kayapó Ethnoecology and Culture

Kayapó Ethnoecology and Culture

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 1-285

  Posey, Darrell A ^a   Plenderleith, Kristina ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85138977600     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203220191     Document Type: Book

References (405)

1. Acuña, FC.d. (1859). New discovery of the great river of the Amazons. Expeditions into the Valley of the Amazonas 1539, 1540, 1639. London, Hakluyt Society.
2. Alcorn, J.B. (1981a). ‘Huastec noncrop resource management: implications for prehistoric rain forest management’. Human Ecology 9: 395–417.
3. Alcorn, J.B. (1981b). ‘Some factors influencing the botanical resource perception among the Huastec: suggestions for future ethnobotanical inquiry’. Journal of Ethnobiology 1: 221–30.
4. Alcorn, J. (1983). Huastec Ethnobotany. Austin, University of Texas Press.
5. Alcorn, J.B. (1989). ‘Process as resource: the traditional agricultural ideology of Bora and Huastec resource management and its implications for research’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7.
6. Aldabert, P.o.P. (1849). Travels of His Royal Highness, Prince Aldabert of Prussia, in the south of Europe and in Brazil, with a voyage up the Amazon and the Xingu. Translated by Sir Robert H. Schomburgh. London, David Boyne, Fleet Street.
7. Almeida, M. (1988). ‘Seringais e trabalho na Amazonia: o caso do Alto Jurua’. Paper presented at the symposium, Desenvolvimento e a Questao Ambiental, Rio Branco, Acre.
8. Altieri, M. (1987). Agroecology: The Scientific Basis of Alternative Agriculture. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.
9. Alvim, P.deT. (1972) ‘Potencial agrícola da Amazonia’. Ciência e Cultura 24: 437–43.
10. Alvim, P.deT. (1981). ‘Agricultural production potential of the Amazon region’. Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
11. Anderson, A. and Anderson, S. (1983). The People and the Palm. US MAB report.
12. Anderson, A.B. and Posey, D.A. (1985). ‘Manejo de cerrado pelo indios Kayapó’. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Botanico 2(1): 77–98.
13. Anderson, A., Gély, A., Strudwick, J., Sobel, G. and Pinto, M. (1985). ‘Um sistema agroflorestal na várzea do estuário amazônico’. Acta Amazonica 15(1): 195–224.
14. Anderson, A.B. and Posey, D.A. (1987). ‘Reflorestamento indigena’. Ciencia Hoje 6(31): 44–50.
15. Anderson, A.B. and Posey, D.A. (1989). ‘Management of a tropical scrub savanna by the Gorotire Kayapó of Brazil’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D. A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7: 159–173.
16. Anon (1980). Informe Amazonico. Brazil 1.
17. ARC (1980). Bulletin. Brazil. Anthropological Resource Centre, 5 January 1980.
18. ARC (1981). ‘Brazil: a decade of disposition’. Newsletter: Anthropology Resource Center 5(3): 203.
19. Arenas, P. and Azorero, R.M. (1977). ‘Plants of common use in Paraguayan folk medicine for regulating fertility’. Economic Botany 31: 298–301.
20. Arens, K. (1958). ‘0 cerrado como vegetação oligotrófica’. Bol. Fac. Filos. Univ. São Paulo, Bot. 15: 59–77.
21. Ashburn, P.M. (1947). The Ranks of Death: A Medical History of the Conquest of America. New York, Coward McCann.
22. Ayres de Cazal, M. (1817). Corografica Brazílica. Rio de Janeiro.
23. Baldus, H. (1960). ‘The fear in Tapirapé culture’. Men and Cultures: Selected Papers of the Fifth International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences, 1956, Philadelphia.
24. Balée, W.L. (1985). Ka’apor Indian Forest Management. 84th Annual Meeting, American Anthropological Association, Washington D.C.
25. Balée, W. (1987). ‘Cultural forests of the Amazon’. Garden 11(6): 12–14.
26. Balée, W.L. and Gély, A. (1989). ‘Managed forest succession in Amazonia: the Ka'apor case’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D.A. Posey and W.L. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7.
27. Balée, W.L. (1989a). The culture of Amazonian forest. Resource management in Amazonia: indigenous and folk strategies. D. A. Posey and W. L. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7.
28. Balée, W.L. (1989b). ‘Cultura ne vegetação da Amazônia’. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coleção Eduardo Galvão: 95–109.
29. Bamberger, J. (1967). Environmental and Cultural Classification. A Study of the Northern Cayapó. Anthropology. Harvard University.
30. Bamberger, J. (1976). ‘Kayapó age grades: a case of political development in Central Brazil?’ A paper presented to the symposium Age and Generation: Hierarchical Relations in Lowland South America at the 75th Meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Washington, D.C. 1976. Washington D.C., American Anthropological Association.
31. Bamberger, J. (1979). ‘Exit and voice in Kayapó society’. Dialectical Societies. D. Maybury-Lewis. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press: 130–46.
32. Banner, H. (1957). ‘Mitos dos Indios Kayapó’. Revista de Antropologia N.S. 5: 37–66.
33. Banner, H. (1961). ‘0 indio Kayapó em seu acampamento’. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Antropologia 13: 1–51.
34. Banner, H. (1963). Long Climb on the Xingu. London, Green and Co. Ltd.
35. Banner, H. (1975). The Three Freds and After. Belfast, Graham and Heslip Ltd.
36. Banner, H. (n.d.). The Three Freds: Martyred Pioneers for Christ in Brazil. London, Marshall, Morgan and Scott, Ltd.
37. Barbira-Scazzocchio, F. (Ed.) (1981). Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
38. Bassindale, R. (1955). ‘The biology of the stingless bee Trigona (Hypotrigona) Grobodoi Magretti (Meliponidae)’. Proceedings of the Zoological Society London 125: 49–62.
39. Beckerman, S. (1979). ‘The abundance of protein in Amazonia’. American Anthropologist 81: 533–60.
40. Beckerman, S. (1984). ‘A note on ringed fields’. Human Ecology 12(2): 203–6.
41. Behrens, C. (1988). ‘The relation between Shipibo and western soil classification’. Ameri. Ethnol.
42. Beidelman, T.O. (1963). ‘Kaguru time reckoning’. Southwest Journal of Anthropology 19(1): 9–20.
43. Bentley, B.L. (1977). ‘Extrafloral nectaries and protection of pugnacious bodyguards’. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 8: 407–27.
44. Berlin, B., Breedlove, D.E. and Raven, P.H. (1966). ‘Folk taxonomies and biological classification’. Science 154: 273–5.
45. Berlin, B. (1972). ‘Speculations on the growth of ethnobotanical nomenclature’. Journal of Language and Society 1: 63–98.
46. Berlin, B., Breedlove, D.E. et al. (1973). ‘General principles of classification and nomenclature in folk biology’. American Anthropologist 75: 214–42.
47. Berlin, B. (1973). ‘Folk systematics in relation to biological classification and nomenclature’. Annual Review of Ecological Systems 4: 259–71.
48. Berlin, B., Breedlove, D. et al. (1974). Principles of Tzeltal Plant Classification. New York, Academic Press.
49. Berlin, B. (1976). ‘The concept of rank in ethnobiological classification: some evidence from Aguaruna folk botany’. American Ethnologist 3: 381–99.
50. Berlin, B. and Berlin, E.A. (1983). ‘Adaptation and ethnozoological classification’. The Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. Hames and W. Vickers. New York, Academic Press.
51. Bernardino de Souza, F. (1874). Pará e Amazonas Pelo Encarregado dos Trabalhos Etnographicos. Comissão do Madeira. Rio de Janeiro, Typographia Nacional.
52. Black, F. (1977). ‘Nutritional status of Brazilian Kayapó Indians’. Human Biology 49(2): 139–53.
53. Black, F. (n.d.). Birth and Survival Patterns in Numerically Unstable Proto-agricultural Societies in the Brazilian Amazon. Unpublished manuscript.
54. Boster, J.S. (1984). ‘Classification, cultivation and selection of Aguaruna cultivars of Manihot esculenta’. Advances in Economic Botany 1: 34–48.
55. Brandão, M.G.L., Grandi, T.S.M., Rocha, E.M.M., Sawyer, D.R. and Krettli, A.U. (1992). ‘Survey of medicinal plants used as antimalarials in the Amazon’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 36: 175–82.
56. Browder, J. (1987). ‘Brazil's export promotion policy’. Journal of Developing Areas 21: 285–304.
57. Browder, J. (1988a). Colonist Agriculture in Rondonia.
58. Browder, J. (1988b). ‘The social costs of rainforest destruction’. Interciencia 13(3): 115–20.
59. Brown, C.H. (1977). ‘Folk botanical life-forms: their universality and growth’. American Anthropologist 79: 317–42.
60. Brown, C.H. (1979). ‘Folk zoological life-forms: their universality and growth’. American Anthropologist 81: 791–817.
61. Bruner, J.S., Goodnow, J.J. and Austin, G.A. (1956). A Study of Thinking. New York, Wiley.
62. Buschbacker, R. (1986). ‘Tropical deforestation and pasture development’. Bioscience 36(1): 22–6.
63. Caceres, A., Cano, O., Samayoa, B.L. and Aguilar (1990). ‘Plants used in Guatemala for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. 1. Screening of 84 plants against enterobacteria’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 30: 55–73.
64. Calixto, J.B. (1985). ‘Selective antagonism of bradykinin on rat isolated uterus by crude Mandevilla velutina extracts’. British Journal of Pharmacology 85: 729–31.
65. Calixto, J.B. (1987). ‘Kinin antagonist activity of compounds of Mandevilla velutina on the rat isolated uterus’. British Journal of Pharmacology 91: 199–204.
66. Campos, M.d.O. and Posey, D.A. (1990). ‘Ethnoastronomy and ecological calendars of the Kayapó’. Paper read at the Second International Congress of Ethnobiology, Kunming, China. October 1990.
67. Carneiro, R.L. (1961). ‘Slash-and-burn cultivation among the Kuikuru and its implications for cutural development in the Amazon Basin’. The Evolution of Horticultural Systems in Native South America: Causes and Consequences, a Symposium. J. Wilbert.
68. Caracas. Antropoligica. Supplement No.2: 47–67.
69. Carneiro, R. (1970). ‘A theory of the origin of the state’. Science 169: 733–8.
70. Carneiro, R.L. (1974). ‘Slash and burn cultivation among the Kwikuru and its implications for cultural development in the Amazon Basin’. Native South Americans. P. Lyon. Boston, Little Brown.
71. Carneiro, R.L. (1983). ‘The cultivation of manioc among the Kuikuru of the Upper Xingu’. Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. H. and W. Vickers, Academic Press.
72. Carter, J. (1969). New Land, Old Traditions. Gainesville, Florida, University of Florida Press.
73. Carvajal, Fr.G.de (1934). ‘The discovery of the Amazon according to the account of Friar Gaspar de Carvajal and other documents’. Special publication no.17. H.C. Heaton. New York, American Geographic Society.
74. Cavalcante, C. (1972). Frutas Comestiveis da Amazonia I. Belém, Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Goeldi.
75. Cavalcante, P. (1974). Frutas Comestiveis da Amazonia II. Belém, Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Goeldi.
76. Chagnon, N. (1968). Yanomamo: the Fierce People. New York, Holt, Rhinehart and Winston.
77. Chagnon, N. (1973). ‘The cultural ecology of shifting (pioneering) cultivation among the Yanomamo Indians’. Peoples and Cultures of Native South America. D. Gross. GardenCity, New York, American Museum of Natural History: 126–44.
78. Chagnon, N. and Hames, R. (1979). ‘Protein deficiency and tribal warfare in Amazonia: new data’. Science 203: 910–13.
79. Chernela, J. (1986). ‘Os cultivares de mandioca na area do Uapes’. Suma Etnologíca Brasilieira: Vol. 1 Etnobiologia. B. Ribeiro. Rio de Janeiro, FINEP/Vozes.
80. Christanty, L. (1987). ‘Shifting cultivation and tropical soils’. Traditional Agriculture in Southeast Asia. G. Marten. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press: 226–39.
81. CIAT (1984). Relatorio Annual. Cali, Colombia, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical.
82. CIAT (1987). Informe Annual del Programa de Pastos Tropicales. Cali, Colombia, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical.
83. Clay, J. (1988). Indigenous models of agriculture and forest development, Cultural survival report 27.
84. Clay, J.W. (1988). Indigenous Peoples and Tropical Forests: Models of Land Use and Management from Latin America. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Cultural Survival.
85. Cole, M. (1960). ‘Cerrado, Caatinga and Pantanal: distribution and origin of the savanna vegetation of Brazil’. Geographic Journal 126(2).
86. Conklin, H. (1957). Folk Classification. New Haven, Conn., Yale University Press.
87. Cordell, C.A., Beecher, C.W.W. and Pezzuto, J.M. (1991). ‘Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of new anticancer drugs?’ Journal of Ethnopharmacology 32: 117–33.
88. Coudreau, H. (1897a). Voyage au Tocantins-Araguaya. Paris, A. Lanure.
89. Coudreau, H. (1897b). Voyage au Xingu. Paris, Lahere.
90. Coy, M. (1987). ‘Rondonia: Frente pioneira e programa POLONOROESTE’. Homen e Natureza na Amazonia. G. Kohlhepp. Tubingen, Germany, Universitat Tubingen.
91. CPATU (1984). Relatorio Annuel. Belém, Centro de Pesquisas Agropecuarias do Tropico Umido.
92. Crosby, A.W., Jr (1972). The Colombian Exchange. Westport, Greenwood Press.
93. Crovetto, R.M. (1987). ‘Plantas reguladoras de la fecundidad utilizadas en la medicina popular del Nordeste Argentino’. America Indigena XLVII(2): 279–93.
94. Cunha, M.C.d. (1987). Od direitos do indio: ensaios e documentos. Sao Paulo, Editora Brasiliense.
95. da Matta, R. (1976). Um Mundo Dividido. Petrópolis, Editora Vozes.
96. Davis, S.H. (1977). Victims of the Miracle. New York, Cambridge University Press.
97. Davis, E.W. and Yost, J.A. (1983). ‘The ethnomedicine of the Waorani of the Amazonian Ecuador’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 9: 273–98.
98. de Foliart, G. (1990). ‘Insects as food in indigenous populations’. Ethnobiology: implications and applications. Proceedings of the first International Congress of Ethnobiology. D.A. and W.L. Overal. Belém, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi/CNPq: 345–54.
99. Delfinado-Baker, M., Baker, E.W. and Roubik, D.W. (1983). ‘A new genus and species of Hypoaspidinae (Acaei: Laelaplidae) from nests of stingless bees’. International Journal of Acarology 9: 195–203.
100. Denevan, W. (1976). The Native Populations of the Americas in 1492. Madison, University of Wisconsin Press.
101. Denevan, W.M., Alcorn, J.B., Padoch, C., Denslow, J. and Paitan, S.F. (1984). Indigenous Agroforestry in the Peruvian Amazon: Bora Indian Management of Swidden Fallows. Manchester, England, University of Manchester Press.
102. Denevan, W. and Padoch, C. (1988). ‘Swidden fallow agroforestry in the Peruvian Amazon’. Adv. Econ. Bot. 5.
103. Diniz, E.S. (1962). ‘Os Kayapó – Gorotire’. Bol. Mus. Par. Emilio Goeldi, Nova Ser. Antropol. 18.
104. Dobyns, H.F. (1966). ‘Estimating aboriginal American population: an appraisal of techniques with a new hemispheric estimate’. Current Anthropology 7: 395–416.
105. Dougherty, J.W.D. (1978). ‘Salience and relativity in classification’. American Ethnologist 5: 66–80.
106. Dreyfus, S. (1963). Les Kayapó du Nord: Contribution à l'Étude des Indiens Gê. Paris, Mouton & Co.
107. Dryfuss-Roche, S. (1963). Les Kayapó du Nord. Contribution a l'Étude des Indiens Gê. Paris, Mouton & Co.
108. Dufour, D. (1988). ‘Composition of some foods used in northwest Amazonia’. Interciencia 13(2): 83–6.
109. Duke, J.A. (1986). ‘Folk anticancer plants containing antitumor compounds’. Plants in Indigenous Medicine and Diet-biobehavioral Approaches. N. L. Etkin. New York, Redgrave: 70–90.
110. Dunn, F.L. (1965). ‘On the Antiquity of Malaria in the Western Hemisphere’. Human Biology 37: 385–93.
111. Dunsterville, G.C.K. and Garay, L.A. (1979). Orchids of Venezuela – An Illustrated Field Guide. Botanical Museum of Harvard University.
112. Eckholm, E. and Brown, L.R. (1977). Spreading Deserts: The Hands of Man. Washington D.C.
113. Eiten, G. (1972). ‘The cerrado vegetation of Brazil’. Botanical Review 38(2): 201–341.
114. Elisabetsky, E. and Setzer, R. (1985). ‘Caboclo concepts of disease, diagnosis and therapy: implications for ethnopharmacology and health systems in Amazonia’. The Amazon Caboclo: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. E.P. Parker. Williamsburgh, William and Mary University Press. 32: 243–78.
115. Elisabetsky, E. and Posey, D.A. (1985). ‘Pesquisa etnofarmacológica e recursos naturais no Trópico Umido: o caso dos índios Kayapó e suas implicações para a ciência médica’. Anais do I Simposio do Tropico Umido. Belém, EMBRAPA/CPATU. 2: 85–94.
116. Elisabetsky, E. and Gély, A. (1987). ‘Plantes médicinales utilisées en Amazonie comme fond potentiel de nouveaux agents thérapeutiques dans les cas d'allergie, thrombose et inflammation’. Journal d'Agronimie Tropical et Botanique Appliques: 143–51.
117. Elisabetsky, E. and Posey, D.A. (1989). ‘Use of contraceptive and related plants by the Kayapó Indians (Brazil)’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 26: 299–316.
118. Elisabetsky, E. and Castilhos, Z.C. (1990). ‘Plants used as analgesics by Amazonian caboclos as a basis for selecting plants for investigation’. Int. J.Crude Drug Res. 28: 49–60.
119. Elisabetsky, E. and Posey, D.A. (Eds) (1991). Conceito de Animais e seus Espíritos em Relacão a Doenças e Curas entre os Indios Kayapó da Aldeia Gorotire, Pará. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Série de Antropologia. Belém, Parà.
120. Elisabetsky, E. and Posey, D.A. (1993). Ethnobotany and the Search for New Drugs. Ciba Foundation Symposium, Fortaleza, Brazil, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
121. Ellen, R. (1983). Environment, Subsistence and System. New York, Cambridge University Press.
122. Erickson, C. (1988). Labor and Production in Raised Field Agriculture. Symposium on Fragile Lands of Latin America: Congress of LASA, New Orleans.
123. Esch, H., Esch, I. and Kerr, W.E. (1965). ‘Sound: an element common to communication of stingless bees and to dances of honey bees’. Science 149: 320–1.
124. Evans-Pritchard, E.E. (1937). Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic among the Azande. Oxford, Clarendon Press.
125. Evans-Pritchard, E.E. (1939). ‘Nuer time reckoning’. Africa 12: 189–216.
126. Fabrega, H. (1975). ‘The need for an ethnomedical science’. Science 189: 969–75.
127. Falesi, I.C. (1976). Ecossistema de pastagem cultivada na Amazônia Brasileira. Belém, CPATU.
128. Farnsworth, N.R. (1975). ‘Potential value of plants as sources of new antifertility agents II’. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 64(5): 717–54.
129. Farnsworth, N.R. (1990). ‘The role of ethnopharmacology in drug development’. Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons: 2–21.
130. Farnworth, E. and Golley, F. (Eds) (1974). Fragile Ecosystems: Evaluation of Research and Application in the Neotropics. New York, Springer Verlag.
131. Fearnside, P.A. (1980). ‘Effects of cattle pasture on soil fertility in the Brazilian Amazon’. Tropical Ecology 21(1): 125–37.
132. Fearnside, P.A. (1982). ‘Deforestation in the Amazon Basin: how fast is it occurring?’ Interciencia: 782–8.
133. Fearnside, P.A. (1984). ‘Brazilian Amazon settlement schemes’. Habitat International 8.
134. Fearnside, P.A. (1986). Human Carrying Capacity in the Brazilian Rainforest. New York, Columbia University Press.
135. Fearnside, P.A. (1987). ‘Rethinking continuous cultivation in Amazonia’. BioScience 37(3): 209–13.
136. Flechtmann, C.H.W. and Camargo, C.A. (1974). Acari Associated with Stingless Bees (Meliponidae, Hymenoptera) from Brazil. 4th International Congress Acariology, Saalfelden, Austria.
137. Flowers, N., Gross, D., Ritter, M. and Werner, D. (1982). ‘Variation in swidden practices in four central Brazilian societies’. Human Ecology 10(2): 203–17.
138. Foster, E.M. (1976). ‘Disease etiologies in non-western medical systems’. American Anthropologist 78: 773–82.
139. Frechione, J. (1981). Economic Self-development by Yekuana Amerinds in Southern Venezuela. Department of Anthropology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh. Ph.D. dissertation.
140. Friends of the Earth (1992). The Rainforest Harvest: Sustainable Strategies for Saving the Tropical Forests. Proceedings of an International Conference held at the Royal Geographical Society, London.
141. Frickel, P. (1978). ‘Areas de aboricultura pré-agricola na Amazônia, notas preliminares’. Revista Antropologica 21(1a. parte): 45–52.
142. Gardner, P. (1976). ‘Birds, words, and a requiem for the omniscient informant’. American Ethnologist 3: 446–68.
143. Gilbert, L.E. and Raven, P.H. (Eds) (1975). Coevolution of Animals and Plants. Austin, University of Texas Press.
144. Golliher, J. (1981). Attending Mass: The Viewpoints of Two Ritual Participants. Unpublished paper given at the Conference on Culture and Communication, Temple University, Philadelphia.
145. Gomez-Pompa, A., Vázquez-Yanes, C. and Guevara, S. (1972). ‘The tropical rainforest: a non-renewable resource’. Science 177: 762–5.
146. Gomez-Pompa, A. and Kaus, A. (1992). ‘Taming the wilderness myth’. BioScience 42: 271–9.
147. Goodland, R.J. and Irwin, H.S. (1975). Amazon: Green Hell to Red Desert? Amsterdam, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co.
148. Goodland, R.J. and Irwin, H.S. (1977). ‘Amazonian forest and cerrado: development and environmental conservation’. Extinction is Forever. New York, New York Botanical Gardens: 214–33.
149. Goodland, R. (1980). ‘Environmental ranking of Amazonian development projects in Brazil’. Environmental Conservation 7(1): 9–26.
150. Gottlieb, O.R. (1981). ‘New and underutilized plants in the Americas: solution to problems of inventory through systematics’. Interciencia 6(1): 22–9.
151. Gottsberger, G. and Posey, D.A. (n.d.). ‘A brief description of a tuber ‘war garden’ of Gorotire (Kayapó) village, Para, Brazil’. Forthcoming.
152. Greenberg, J.H. (1960). ‘The general classification of Central and South American languages’. Men and Cultures. Selected Papers of the Fifth International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences, 1956, Philadelphia.
153. Grenand, P., Moretti, C. and Jacquemin, H. (1987). Pharmacopées Traditionelles en Guyane. Paris, Editions de l'ORSTON.
154. Gross, D. (1975). ‘Protein capture and cultural development in the Amazon Basin’. American Anthropologist 77(3): 526–49.
155. Gross, D. (1982). ‘Proteina y cultura en la Amazonia: una segunda revision’. Amazonia Peruana 3: 85–97.
156. Gross, D. (1983). ‘Village movement in relation to resources in Amazonia’. Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. Hames and W. Vickers. New York, Academic Press.
157. Hahn, S. (1975). ‘Sweet potato productivity in relation to environment and genetic factors’. The Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops. P. Alvim. Brazil, CEPLAC.
158. Hames, R.B. (1979). Game Depletion and Hunting Zone Rotation among the Yekuana and Yanomamo of Amazônas, Venezuela. XLIII International Congress of Americanists, Vancouver, B.C.
159. Hames, R.B. (1980). Monoculture, Polyculture, and Polyvariety in Tropical Forest Swidden Cultivation. 79th Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Washington D.C.
160. Hames, R. and Vickers, W. (1984). Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. New York, Academic Press.
161. Harner, M. (1984). The Jivaro. Berkeley, CA., University of California.
162. Hayes, T.E. (1982). ‘Utilitarian/adaptionist explanations of folk biological classification: some cautionary notes’. Journal of Ethnobiology 2(1): 89–94.
163. Hayward and Nakikus (1981). Protein, Energy and Nutrition in Papua New Guinea. Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea Food Crops Conference.
164. Hebling, N.J., Kerr, W.E. and Kerr, F.S. (1964). Divisão de Trabalho entre Operários de Trigona (Scaptotrigona) xanthotricha. Sao Paulo, Depto. de Zoologia, Secret. Agric.
165. Hecht, S.B. (1982a). ‘Deforestation in the Amazon Basin: magnitude, dynamics and soil resource effects’. Studies in Third World Society 13: 61–101.
166. Hecht, S.B. (1982b). Cattle Ranching Development in the Eastern Amazon: Evaluation of a Development Policy. University of California, Berkeley.
167. Hecht, S.B. (1982c). ‘Deforestation in the Amazon Basin’. Where Have all the Flowers Gone? V.H. Satlive, N. Altshaler and M.D. Zamora. Williamsburg, Virginia, College of William and Mary.
168. Hecht, S.B. (1985). ‘Environment, politics and development: capital accumulation and the livestock sector in eastern Amazon’. World Development 13(6): 663–85.
169. Hecht, S.B., Norgaard, R.B. et al. (1988). ‘The economics of cattle ranching in eastern Amazonia’. Interciencia 13(5): 233–40.
170. Hecht, S.B. and Schwartzman, S. (1988). ‘The good, the bad and the ugly: extraction, colonist agriculture and livestock in comparative perspective’. Los Angeles, GSAUP working paper.
171. Hecht, S.B. (1988a). ‘Colonist attrition in Amazonia’. GSAUP working paper.
172. Hecht, S.B. (1988b). ‘Reanalyzing colonist attrition’. World Development.
173. Hecht, S.B. and Posey, D.A. (1989). ‘Preliminary results on soil management techniques of the Kayapó Indians’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D.A. Posey and W.L. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7: 174–88.
174. Hecht, S.B. and Posey, D.A. (1990). ‘Indigenous soil management in the Latin American tropics: some implications for the Amazon Basin’. Ethnobiology: Implications and Applications. Proceedings of the First International Congress of Ethnobiology. D.A. Posey and W.L. Overal. Belém, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi/CNPq: 344–53.
175. Heinrich, M., Rimpler, H. and Barrera, N.A. (1992a). ‘Indigenous phytotherapy of gastrointestinal disorders in a lowland Mixe community (Oaxaca, Mexico): ethnopharmacologic evaluation’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 36: 63–80.
176. Heinrich, M., Kuhnt, M., Wright, C.W., Rimpler, H., Phillipson, J.D., Schandelmaier, A. and Warhurst, D.C. (1992b). ‘Parasitological and microbiological evaluation of Mixe Indian medicinal plants (Mexico)’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 36: 81–5.
177. Hemming, J. (1978). Red Gold: the Conquest of the Brazilian Indians. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.
178. Hemming, J. (1987). Amazon Frontier. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.
179. Henderson, J. (1821). A History of the Brazil. London.
180. Hill, J. and Moran, E. (1983). ‘Adaptive strategies of the Wakuénai peoples’. Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. Hames and W. Vickers. New York, Academic Press.
181. Hillgard, E. (1977). Divided Consciousness. New York, Wiley-Interscience.
182. Holmstedt, B. and Bruhn, J.G. (1983). ‘Ethnopharmacology – a challenge’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 8: 251–6.
183. Huangand Lee, N. (1979). ‘Evidence of no intestinal N2 fixation in sweet potato eaters’. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 32: 17–41.
184. Huang (1983). ‘Nutritive value of the sweet potato’. International Symposium on Sweet Potato, Taiwan.
185. Hueck, K. (1966). As Florestas da America do Sul: Ecologia, Composição e Importancia Economica. Brasilia, Editora Universidade da Brasilia.
186. Hull, T.G. (1963). Diseases Transmitted from Animals to Men. Springfield.
187. Hunn, E. (1975). ‘A measure of the degree of correspondence of folk biological classification’. American Ethnologist 2: 309–27.
188. Hunn, E. (1976). ‘Toward a perceptual model of folk biological classification’. American Ethnologist 3(3): 508–24.
189. Hunn, E. (1977). Tzeltal Folk Zoology: The Classification of Discontinuities in Nature. New York, Academic Press.
190. Hunn, E. (1982). ‘The utilitarian factor in folk biological classification’. American Anthropologist 84(4): 830–47.
191. Ieven, M., Van den Berghe, D.A., Mertens, F., Vlietinck, A.J. and Lammens, E. (1979). ‘Screening of higher plants for biological activities. I. Antimicrobial activity’. Planta Med. 36: 311–21.
192. Ieven, M., Vlietinck, A.J., van den Berghe, D.A. and Totté, J. (1982). ‘Plant antiviral agents. III. Isolation of alkaloids from Clivia miniata Regel (Amaryllidaceae)’. J. Nat. Prod. 45: 564–73.
193. INPE (1988). Relatório de atividades do projeto IBDF-INPE. Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais.
194. Irvine, D. (1989). ‘Succession management and resource distribution in an Amazonian rain forest’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D.A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden: 233–7.
195. Janzen, D.H. (1974). ‘Tropical blackwater rivers, animals and mast fruiting by the Dipterocarpaceae’. Biotropica 6(2): 69–103.
196. Johnson, A. (1982). ‘Ethnoecology and planting practices in a swidden agricultural system’.
197. Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Development. D. Brokensha, D. Warren and O. Werner. Washington, USA Press: 49–67.
198. Johnson, A. (1983). ‘Machiguenga gardens’. Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. Hames and W. Vickers. New York, Academic Press: 29–65.
199. Kay, P. (1971). ‘Taxonomy and semantic contrast’. Language 47: 866–87.
200. Kempton, W. (1978). ‘Category grading and taxonomic relations: a mug is a sort of a cup’. American Ethnologist 5: 44–65.
201. Kerr, W.E. and Neto, G.R.S. (1953). ‘Contribuição para o conhecimento dos Meliponidae II. Divisão de Trabalho entre os operários de Melipona guadinfaveiata Lep’. Ciência e Cultura 5: 224–5.
202. Kerr, W.E. (1960). ‘Evolution of communication in bees and its role in speciation’. Evolution 14: 386–7.
203. Kerr, W.E., Ferreira, A. and Matos, N. (1963). ‘Communication among stingless bees – additional data (Hymenoptera, Apidae)’. J. New York Ent. Soc. 71: 80–90.
204. Kerr, W.E., Posey, D.A. and Filho, W.W. (1978). ‘Cupá ou cipó babão, alimento de alguns índios Amazônicos’. Acta Amazônica 8(4): 702–5.
205. Kerr, W.E. and Clement, C.R. (1980). ‘Práticas agrícolas de conseqüências genéticas que possibilitaram aos índios da Amazônia um melhor adaptação às condições ecológicas da ragião’. Acta Amazonica 10(2): 251–61.
206. Kerr, W.E. and Fales, H.M. (1981). ‘Communication of food source between workers of Trigona (Trigona) spinipes’. Rev. Brasileira Biol. 41(3): 619–23.
207. Kerr, W.E. and Posey, D.A. (1984). ‘Notas sobre a agricultura dos índios Kayapó’. Interciência 9(6): 392–400.
208. Kerr, W.E. and Posey, D.A. (1985). ‘Um cipó que mata abelhas’. Revista Brasileira Zoologica.
209. Kerr, W. (1986). ‘Agricultura e seleções geneticas de plantas’. Suma etnológia Brasileira. B. Ribeiro. Brasil, FINEP: 159–73.
210. Kerr, W. and Posey, D.A. (1988). ‘Cipo que mata abelha’. Bolétim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi.
211. Kong, Y.C. et al. (1986). ‘Fertility regulating agents from traditional Chinese medicines’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 15(1): 1–44.
212. Krause, F. (1911). In den Wildnissen Brasiliens. Leipzig, Bericht und Ergebnisse der Leipziger Araguaya-Expedition, 1908.
213. Krej, G.J. (1988). ‘Diarrhea’. Cecil Textbook of Medicine. J.B. Wyngaarden and L.H. Smith. Philadelphia, PA, W.B. Saunders: 680–7.
214. Kvist, L.P., Andersen, M.K., Hellelsoe, M. and Vanclay, J.K. (1995). ‘Estimating use-values and relative importance of Amazonian flood plain trees and forests to local inhabitants’. Commonwealth Forestry Review 74: 293–300.
215. Labadie, R.P., van der Nat, J.M. and Simmons, J.M. (1989). ‘An ethnopharmacological approach to the search for immunomodulators of plant origin’. Planta Med. 55: 339–48.
216. Lathrop, D. (1968). ‘Aboriginal occupation and changes in river channel on the Central Ucayali, Perú’. American Antiquity 33: 62–79.
217. Lathrap, D. (1970). The Upper Amazon. London, Thames and Hudson.
218. Lea, V. (1988). Nomes e Nekrets Kayapó: Uma Concepçao de Riqueza. Museu Nacional, Postgraduate Program in Social Anthropology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Ph.D. dissertation.
219. Levi-Strauss, C. (1958). Anthropologia Structurale. Paris, Plon.
220. Linares, O. (1976). ‘Garden hunting in the American tropics’. Human Ecology 4(4): 331–49.
221. Lindauer, M. and Kerr, W.E. (1960). ‘Communication among stingless bees’. Bee World 41(2, 3): 29–48, 65–77.
222. Lindauer, M. (1967). Communication Among Social Bees. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.
223. Lovejoy, T.E. and Schubart, H.O.R. (1981). ‘The ecology of Amazonian development’. Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
224. Lukesch, A. (1976). Mito e Vida dos indios Caiapós. São Paulo, Universidade de São Paulo.
225. Lyon, P.J. (1981). ‘An imaginary frontier: prehistoric highland-lowland interchange in southern Peruvian Andes’. Networks of the Past: Regional Interaction in Archaeology. Calgary, Chacmool.
226. Magalhães, P.d. (1922). The Histories of Brazil. New York, The Cortes Society.
227. Mahar, D.J. (1978). Desenvolvimento Econômico da Amazônia. Rio de Janeiro, IPEA/INPES.
228. Mahar, D. (1979). Frontier Development Policy in Brazil. New York, Methuen.
229. Malone, M.H. (1983). ‘The pharmacological evaluation of natural products – general and specific approaches to screening ethnopharmaceuticals’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 8: 127–47.
230. Martius, A.F.P. and Eichler, A.G. (1896). Flora Brasiliensis. Germany.
231. Maxwell, S. (1982). ‘The barbecho crisis’. Land, People and Planning in Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, University of Cambridge Press.
232. Maybury-Lewis, D. (1974). Adwe-Schavanti Society. New York, Oxford University Press.
233. McDonald, D.R. (1977). ‘Food taboos: a primitive environmental protection agency (South America)’. Antropolos 2: 734–47.
234. McNeill, W.H. (1976). Plagues and Peoples. Garden City, Anchor Books.
235. Meggers, B.J. (1957). Environment and Culture in the Amazon Basin: An Appraisal of the Theory of Environmental Determinism.
236. Meggers, B. (1971). Amazônia: Men and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise. Chicago, Aldine Press.
237. Moran, E. (1974). ‘The adaptive system of the Amazonia caboclo’. Man in the Amazon. C. Wagley. Gainesville, Florida, University of Florida Press.
238. Moran, E.F. (1979). Human Adaptability: An Introduction to Ecological Anthropology. North Scilerate, Duxbury Press.
239. Moran, E.F. (1981a). Developing the Amazon. Bloomington, Indiana University Press.
240. Moran, E. (1981b). ‘Mobility and resource use in Amazonia’. Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
241. Morton, J.F. (1981). Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Springfield, IL., Charles C. Thomas.
242. Murphy, I.I. (1990). Indigenous Knowledge Transmission in an Oral Society. A Study of Indigenous Education among the Kayapó Amerindians of Central Brazil. School of Education, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Ph.D. dissertation.
243. Myers, T.P (Ed.) (1973). Toward Reconstruction of Prehistoric Community Patterns in the Amazon Basin. Variation in Anthropology. Urbana, Illinois Archaelogical Survey.
244. Myers, T.P. (1974). ‘Spanish contacts and social change on the Ucayali River, Perú’. Ethnohistory 21(2): 135–57.
245. Myers, T.P. (Ed.) (1981a). Aboriginal Trade Networks in Amazonia. Networks of the Past: Regional Interaction in Archaeology. Alberta, Chacmool.
246. Myers, T. (1981b). Ethnic Composition and Settlement Patterns on the Amazon at the Time of Contact. Annual Meeting, American Society for Ethnohistory, Colorado Springs, Colorado.
247. NAS (1975). Underexploited Tropical Plants with Promising Economic Value. Washington D.C., National Academy of Sciences.
248. Newman, L.F. (1986). Women's Medicine. A Cross-Cultural Study of Indigenous Fertility Regulation. New Jersey, Rutgers University Press.
249. Nicolaides, J., Bandy, D., Sanchez, P., Villachica, J., Coutu, A. and Valverde, C. (1985). ‘Agricultural alternatives for the Amazon’. BioScience 35: 279–85.
250. Nielson, L. (1977). ‘Thermotherapy to control sweet potato root knot, black rot and scurf’. Plant. Dis. Rep. 61: 882–7.
251. Nimuendajú, C. (1932). Idiomas Indígenas del Brasil. Universidad Nacional de Tucumás.
252. Nimuendajú, C. (1952). ‘Os Gorotires. Relatório Apresentado ao Serviço de Proteção aos Índios (Em 1940)’. Rev. Mus. Paulista, Nov. Ser 6.
253. Parker, E., Posey, D.A., Frechione, J. and da Silva, L.F. (1983). ‘Resource exploitation in Amazônia: ethnoecological examples from four populations’. Annals of Carnegie Museum 52(8): 163–203.
254. Parker, E. (n.d.). Cultural Ecology and Change: A Caboclo Várzea Community in the Brazilian Amazon. Department of Geography, University of Colorado, Boulder. Ph.D. dissertation.
255. Pavlovsky, E. (1966). Natural Nidality of Transmissible Diseases. Urbana and London, Univ. Illinois Press.
256. Phillipson, J.D. and Wright, C.W. (1991). ‘Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of antimalarial agents?’ Journal of Ethnopharmacology 32: 155–66.
257. Pimentel, D. and Goodman, N. (1978). ‘Ecological basis for the management of insect populations’. Oikos 30: 422–37.
258. Pimentel, D., Levin, S.A. et al. (1978). ‘Coevolution and the stability of exploiter-victim’. The American Naturalist 122(983): 119–25.
259. Pimentel, D. (1979). ‘Increased CO2 effects on the environment and in turn on agriculture and forestry’. AAAS-DOE workshop on environmental and societal consequences of a possible CO2-induced climate change. Annapolis, Maryland.
260. Plotkin, M. and Famolare, L. (Eds) (1992). Sustainable Harvest and Marketing of Rainforest Products. Washington D.C., Conservation International and Island Press.
261. Posey, D.A. (1976a). ‘Entomological considerations in Southeastern aboriginal demography’. Ethnohistory 23(2): 147–60.
262. Posey, D.A. (1976b). ‘Kayapó controla inseto com uso adequado do ambiente’. Revista de Atualidade Indígena 3(14): 47–58.
263. Posey, D.A. (1978). ‘Ethnoentomological survey of Amerind groups in lowland Latin American’. Florida Entomologist 61(4): 225–9.
264. Posey, D.A. (1979a). ‘Kayapó mostra aldeia de origem’. Revista da Atualidade Indígena 3(15): 50–7.
265. Posey, D.A. (1979b). ‘Cisão dos Kayapó não impede crescimento populacional’. Revista de Atualidade Indígena 3(16): 52–8.
266. Posey, D.A. (1979c). ‘Kayapó controla inseto com uso adequado do ambiente’. Revista da Atualidade Indigena III(14): 47–58.
267. Posey, D.A. (1979e). Ethnoentomology of the Gorotire Kayapó of Central Brazil. Anthropology. University of Georgia, Athens, GA. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation.
268. Posey, D.A. (1980). ‘Algumas observaciones etnoentomológicas sobre grupos Amerindos en la América Latina’. América Indígena 15(1): 105–20.
269. Posey, D.A. (1981a). ‘Wasps, warriors and fearless men: ethnoentomology of the Kayapó Indians of Central Brazil’. Journal of Ethnobiology 1(1): 165–74.
270. Posey, D.A. (1981b). ‘A typology of contact in the Amazon Basin’. Paper given at the Annual Meeting, American Society of Ethnohistory, Colorado Springs, Colorado.
271. Posey, D.A. (1981c). ‘Ethnoentomology of the Kayapó Indians of Central Brazil’. Journal of Ethnobiology 1(1): 165–74.
272. Posey, D.A. (1981d). ‘Apicultura popular dos Kayapó’. Revista de Atualidade Indígena 20(1): 36–41.
273. Posey, D.A. (1982a). ‘Keepers of the forest’. Garden Magazine: New York Botannical Garden 6(1): 18–24.
274. Posey, D.A. (1982b). ‘Time, space and the interface of divergent cultures: the Kayapó Indians face the future’. Rev. Bras. Antropol. 25: 89–104.
275. Posey, D.A. (1982c). Ethnomethodology as an Emic Guide to Cultural Systems: The Case of the Insects and the Kayapó Indians of Amazonia. Brasilia, Universidade de Brasilia.
276. Posey, D.A. (1982d). ‘The journey to become a shaman: a narrative of sacred transition of the Kayapó Indians of Brazil’. Journal of Latin American Indian Literature 7(1): 13–19.
277. Posey, D.A. (1982e). ‘A non-lineal universe and the struggle for survival’. Revista Brasileira de Antropologia.
278. Posey, D.A. (1982f). ‘Nomadic agriculture of the Amazon’. Garden: New York Botanical Garden Magazine 6(1): 18–24.
279. Posey, D.A. (1983a). ‘Folk apiculture of the Kayapó Indians of Brazil’. Biotropica 15(2): 154–8.
280. Posey, D.A. (1983b). ‘Keeping of stingless bees by the Kayapó Indians of Brazil’. Journal of Ethnobiology 3(1): 63–73.
281. Posey, D.A. (1983c). ‘Indigenous knowledge and development: an ideological bridge to the future’. Ciencia e Cultura 35(3): 877–94.
282. Posey, D.A. (1983d). ‘O conhecimento Kayapó: etnometodologia e sistema cultural’. Anuario Antropologico 81: 109–24.
283. Posey, D.A. (1983e). ‘Indigenous ecological knowledge in the development of the Amazon’. The Dilemma of Amazonian Development. E. Moran. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.
284. Posey, D.A. (1983f). ‘The importance of bees to an Indian tribe of Amazonia’. Florida Entomologist 65(4): 452–8.
285. Posey, D.A. (1983g). ‘Ethnoentomology as an emic guide to cultural systems: the case of the insects and the Kayapó Indians of Amazonia’. Revista Brasileira Zoologica 1: 135–44.
286. Posey, D.A., Frechione, J., Eddins, J. and da Silva, L.F. (1984). ‘Ethnoecology as applied anthropology in Amazonian development’. Human Organization 43(2): 95–107.
287. Posey, D.A. (1984a). ‘A preliminary report on diversified management of tropical forest by the Kayapó Indians of Brazil’. Advances in Economic Botany 1: 112–27.
288. Posey, D.A. (1984b). ‘Keepers of the campo’. Garden: New York Botanical Garden Magazine 8(6): 8–12, 32.
289. Posey, D.A. (1984c). ‘Os Kayapó e a natureza’. Ciência Hojê (SPPC, São Paulo) 12: 36–41.
290. Posey, D.A. (1984d). ‘Patterns of superordinate groupings in the entomological classification system of the Kayapó Indians of Brazil’. Revista Brasileira Zoologica.
291. Posey, D.A. and de Camargo, J.M.F. (1985). ‘Additional notes on the classification and knowledge of stingless bees (Meliponinae, Apidae, Hymenoptera) by the Kayapó Indians of Gorotire, Pará, Brazil’. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 54(8): 247–74.
292. Posey, D.A. (1985a). ‘Native and indigenous guidelines for new Amazonian development: understanding biological diversity through ethnoecology’. Change in the Amazon Basin. Vol. 1. Man's Impact On Forests and Rivers. J. Hemming. London, Royal Geographical Society, Manchester Univ. Press, 1: 156–81.
293. Posey, D.A. (1985b). ‘Indigenous management of tropical forest ecosystems: the case of the Kayapó Indians of the Brazilian Amazon’. Agroforestry Systems 3(2): 139–58.
294. Posey, D.A. (1985c). ‘Ethnoecology as applied anthropology in Amazonian development’. Human Organization 43(2): 95–107.
295. Posey, D.A. (1986a). Ethnoecology and the Investigation of Resource Management by the Kayapó Indians of Gorotire, Brazil. Atas do 1o. Simpósio do Trópico Umido, Belém, Pará, Brazil, EMBRAPA.
296. Posey, D.A. (1987a). ‘Contact before contact: typology of post-Columbian interaction with Northern Kayapó of the Amazon Basin’. Boletim de Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Serie Antropológica 3(2): 135–54.
297. Posey, D.A. (1987b). ‘Ethnoentomological survey of Brazilian Indians’. Entomol. General 12(2/3): 191–202.
298. Posey, D.A. (1987c). ‘Etnobiologia e ciência de folk: sia importância para a Amazônia’. Tübinger Geographische Studien 95: 95–108.
299. Posey, D.A. (1988). ‘Folk sciences and the generation of new management and conservation models for Amazonia’. Natural Resource Management by Indigenous and Folk Societies in Amazonia. D.A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden.
300. Posey, D.A. and Hecht, S. (1988). ‘Kayapó Indian agriculture and its effect on nutrients in Amazonian soils’. Natural Resource Management by Indigenous and Folk Societies in Amazonia. D.A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden.
301. Posey, D.A. and Balée, W. (Eds) (1989). ‘Resource management in Amazonia: indigenous and folk strategies’. Advances in Economic Botany 7. New York, New York Botanical Garden.
302. Posey, D.A. (1989a). ‘The Kayapó on trial for speaking out’. Index on Censorship 18(6/7): 16–20.
303. Posey, D.A. (1989b). ‘From warclubs to words’. NACLA 23(1): 13–19.
304. Posey, D.A. (1993). ‘Importance of semi-domesticated species in post-contact Amazonia: effects of Kayapó Indian dispersal on flora and fauna’. Food and Nutrition in the Tropical Forest: Biocultural Interactions. C.M. Hladik, H. Pagezy, O. Linares, A. Hadlik, A. Semple and M. Hadley. Paris, UNESCO and Parthenon Press. 15: 63–72.
305. Posey, D.A. (1995). Indigenous Peoples and Traditional Resource Rights: A Basis for Equitable Relationships? Oxford, Green College for Environmental Policy and Understanding.
306. Posey, D.A. and Dutfield, G. (1996). Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. Ottawa, International Development Research Centre.
307. Posey, D.A. (1997a). ‘Indigenous knowledge, biodiversity, and international rights: learning about forests from the Kayapó Indians of the Brazilian Amazon’. The Commonwealth Forestry Review. A.J. Grayson. Oxford, The Commonwealth Forestry Association 76 (1): 53–60.
308. Posey, D.A. (1997b). ‘Diachronic ecotones and anthropogenic landscapes: contesting the consciousness of conservation’. Principles of Historical Ecology. W. Balée. New York, Columbia University Press.
309. Posey, D.A. and Gottsberger, G. (n.d.). Initial observations on creation and management of forest islands (apêtê) in campo-cerrado by the Gorotire Kayapó, Pará State.
310. Ramos, A. (1981). ‘Development, integration and the ethnic integrity of Brazilian Indians’. Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
311. Ramos-Elorduy, J. (1990). ‘Edible insects: barbarism or solution to the hunger problem’. Ethnobiology: Implications and Applications. Proceedings of the first International Congress of Ethnobiology. D.A. Posey and W.L. Overal. Belém, Museu Parense Emílio Goeldi/CNPq.
312. Rappaport, R.A. (1967). Pigs for the Ancestors: Ritual in the Ecology of a New Guinea People. New Haven, Yale University Press.
313. Rappaport, R.A. (1971). ‘The flow of energy in an agricultural society’. Scientific American 225.
314. Redford, K. and Richards, J. (1987). ‘The game of choice’. American Anthropologist 89(3): 650–67.
315. Reichel-Dolmatoff, G. (1974). Amazonian Cosmos. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
316. Reichel-Dolmatoff, G. (1976). ‘Cosmology as ecological analysis: a view from the rainforest’. Man 11(3): 307–18.
317. Reichel-Dolmatoff, G. (1978). ‘Desana animal categories, food restrictions, and the concept of color energies’. Journal of Latin American Lore 4(2): 243–91.
318. Ribeiro, D. (1970). Os Índios e a Civilização. Rio de Janeiro, Editora Civilização Brasileira.
319. Roosevelt, A. (1980). Parmana: Prehistoric Maize and Manioc Subsistence along the Amazon and Orinoco. New York, Academic Press.
320. Roosevelt, A.C. (1989a). ‘Resource management in Amazonia before the conquest: beyond ethnographic projection’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D.A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7: 30–62.
321. Roosevelt, A.C. (1989b). Parmana: Prehistoric Maize and Manioc Subsistence along the Amazon and Orinoco. New York, Academic Press.
322. Roosevelt, A. (Ed.) (1994). Amazonian Indians from Prehistory to the Present: Anthropological Perspectives. Tucson, University of Arizona Press.
323. Rosa, A.E. and Flechtmann, C.H. (1983). ‘Acari domum meliponarium brasilierisium habitantes, III. Proctotydaeus partamonae, sp. n. (Acari, Acariformes, Tydeidae)’. Rev. Brasileira de Biol 43: 273–6.
324. Rosch, F., Mervis, C.B., Gray, W, Johnson, D. and Boyes-Braem, P. (1976). ‘Basic objects in natural categories’. Cognitive Psychology 8: 382–439.
325. Rosch, E. (1978). ‘Principles of categorization’. Cognition and Categorization. E. Rosch and B. Lloyd. Hillsdale, N.J., Erlbaun: 27–48.
326. Rosenblat, A. (1954). La Poblacion Indigena y el Mestizaje in America. Buenos Aires, Editorial Nova.
327. Ross, E.B. (1978). ‘Food taboos, diet and hunting strategy: the adaptation to animals in Amazon cultural ecology’. Current Anthropology 19(1): 1–16.
328. Roubik, D.W. (1979a). ‘Nest and colony characteristics of stingless bees from French Guiana’. J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 52: 443–70.
329. Roubik, D.W. (1979b). ‘Africanized honeybees, stingless bees, and the structure of tropical plant-pollination communities’. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Pollination, Special Publication. Maryland Agricultural Experimental Station 1: 403–17.
330. Roubik, D.W. (1980). ‘Foraging behavior of competing Africanized honeybees and stingless bees’. Ecology 61: 836–45.
331. Roubik, D.W. (1981). ‘Comparative foraging behavior of Apis mellifera and Trigona corvina (Hymenoptera: Apidae) on Baltimora recta (Componitae)’. Rev. Biologia Tropica 29: 177–83.
332. Roubik, D.W. (1983). ‘Nest and colony characteristics of stingless bees from Pamana’. J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 56: 327–55.
333. Sakagami, S.F. (1982). Chapter 4. Social Insects 3. H. Herman. New York, Academic Press.
334. Salick, J. (1989). ‘Ecological basis of Amuesha agriculture, Peruvian upper Amazon’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies. D.A. Posey and W. Balée. New York, New York Botanical Garden 7: 189–212.
335. Salzano, F.N., Neel, J.V., Gershowitz, H. and Migliazza, E.C. (1977). ‘Intra and intertribal genetic variation within a linguistic group: the Gê-speaking Indians of Brazil’. Amer. Jour. Phys. Antropol. 47(2): 337–48.
336. Samuelson, G. (1989). ‘Nature as sources of drugs’. Acta Pharm. Nord 1: 111–16.
337. Samuelson, G. et al. (1986). ‘Preliminary chemical characterization of pharmacologically active compounds in aqueous extracts’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 14: 193–202.
338. Sanchez, P.A. (1976). Properties and Management of Tropical Soils. New York, Wiley Interscience.
339. Sanchez, P.A., Bandy, D., Villachica, J. and Nicolaides, J. (1982). ‘Soils of the Amazon and their management for continuous crop production’. Science 216: 821–7.
340. Sanchez, P. A. (1985). ‘Management of acid soils in the humid tropics’. Brasilia. Paper presented at Acid Soils Network Inaugural Workshop.
341. Sanchez, P.A. and Benites, J.R. (1987). ‘Low input cropping systems for acid soils of the humid tropids’. Science 238: 1521–7.
342. Schubart, H.O.R. (1977). ‘Ecological criteria for the agricultural development of the drylands in Amazonia’. Acta Amazonica 7(4): 559–67.
343. Schultes, R.E. and Rauffauf, R. (1990). The Healing Forest. Medicinal and Toxic Plants of the North West Amazonia. Portland, OR, Dioscorides Press.
344. Schwartz, H.F. (1948). ‘Stingless bees (Meliponidae) of the Western Hemisphere’. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 90.
345. Schwartzman, S. (1988). ‘Rubber tapper land use and the dynamics of regional development’. Unpublished report to Wild Wings/Underhill Foundation.
346. Scott, G. (1978). The Moral Economy of the Peasant. New Haven, Yale University Press.
347. Sick, H. (1960). Tukani. New York, Taplinger.
348. Sioli, H. (1981). ‘Forseeable consequences of actual development schemes and alternative ideas’. Land, People and Planning in Contemporary Amazonia. F. Barbira-Scazzocchio. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
349. Smith, H.H. (1880). Brazil: The Amazons and the Coast. London, Sampson, Law, Marston, Searie & Rivingston.
350. Smith, N. (1977). ‘Human exploitation of terra firma fauna in Amazonia’. Ciência e Cultura 30(1): 27–33.
351. Smith, N.J.H. (1980). ‘Anthrosols and human carrying capacity in Amazonia’. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 70(4): 553–68.
352. Smith, N.J. (1981). Man, Fishes and the Amazon. New York, Columbia University Press.
353. Smith, N. (1982). Rainforest Corridors. Berkeley, University of California Press.
354. Smole, W. (Ed.) (1989). ‘Yanoama horticulture in the Parima Highlands of Venezuela and Brazil’. Resource Management in Amazonia: Indigenous and Folk Strategies 7. New York, New York Botanical Garden.
355. Snyder, D. (1964). Introdução da Lingua Kayapó. Araguacema, Goiás.
356. Sorokin, M. (1943). Sociocultural Causality, Space, Time. Durham, N.C., Duke University.
357. Southey, R. (1819). History of Brazil. London, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown.
358. Steward, J.H. and Faron, L.C. (1959). Native Peoples of South America. New York, McGraw-Hill.
359. Stocks, A. (1983). ‘Candoshi and cocamilla swiddens in eastern Peru’. Human Ecology 11(1): 69–84.
360. Stout, M. and Thomson, R. (1971). ‘Kayapó narrative’. International Journal of American Linguistics 17(4): 250–6.
361. Stout, M. and Thomson, R. (1974). ‘Fonemica Txukuhamei (Kayapó)’. Serie Lingüistica 3: 153–76.
362. Svendsen, A.B. and Scheffer, J.J.C. (1982). ‘Natural products in therapy: prospects, goals and means in modern research’. Pharm. Weekbl. (Sci. Ed.) 4: 93–103.
363. Sweet, D.G. (1974). A Rich Realm of Nature Destroyed: The Middle Amazon Valley, 1640–1750. Univ. Wisconsin, Madison. Doctoral dissertation.
364. Toledo, J.M. and Barrera-Bassals, J. (1984). Ecologia y Desarrolo Rural en Patzucuaro. Mexico, Instituto de Biologia.
365. Treacy, J. (1988). Agricultural Terraces in Peru's Colca Valley. Symposium on Fragile Lands in Latin America. Congress of LASA, New Orleans.
366. Treece, D. (1987). Bound in Misery and Iron: The Impact of the Grande Carajas Programme on the Indians of Brazil. London, Survival International.
367. Tropsoils (1985). Tropsoils: The First Three Years. Raleigh, North Carolina State University.
368. Tsuno, Y. and Fusige, K. (1968). ‘Studies on dry matter production of sweet potato: the effects of potassium’. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Japan 33(3): 236–41.
369. Turner, J.B. (1965). ‘Ethnobotanical notes on Simaba in Central Brazil’. Botanical Museum Leaflets 21: 59–64.
370. Turner, T. (1965). Social Structure and Political Organization Among the Northern Cayapó. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard, University, Department of Social Relations.
371. Turner, T. (1979). ‘Kinship, household, and community structure among the Kayapó’. Dialectical Societies: The Jê and Bororo of Central Brazil. D. Maybury-Lewis. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.
372. UNESCO/FAO/UNEP (1978). Tropical Forest Ecosystems: A State of Knowledge Report. Paris, UNESCO.
373. UNESCO (1996). Revised Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention. Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (WHC/2/Revised).
374. USDA (1978). Tropical Deforestation. Proceeding of the U.S. Strategy Conference on Tropical Deforestation, U.S. State Department.
375. USDA (1981). Nutrient Value of Foods. Washington, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
376. USDFA (1980). Tropical Deforestation. Hearing before the Subcommittee on International Organizations of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Washington D.C., U.S. Department of Foreign Affairs.
377. Uvarov, B. (1978). Grasshoppers and Locusts: A Handbook of General Acridology. London, Centre for Overseas Pest Research.
378. Van den Berghe, D.A., Ieven, M., Mertens, F. and Vlietinck, A.J. (1978). ‘Screening of higher plants for biological activities. II. Antiviral activity’. Lloydia 41: 463–71.
379. Van Hoof, L., Van den Berghe, D.A., Hatfield, G.M. and Vlietinck, A.J. (1984). ‘Plant antiviral agents. V. 3-Methoxyflavones as potent inhibitors of viral-induced block of cell synthesis’. Planta Med. 459: 513–17.
380. Van Hoof, L., Totté, J., Corthout J. et al. (1989). ‘Plant antiviral agents. VI. Isolation of antiviral phenolic glucosides from Populus cultivar Beaupre by droplet counter-current chromatography’. J. Nat. Prod. 52: 875–8.
381. Vellard, J. (1956). ‘Causas biologicas de la desaparición de los Índios Americanos’. Bol. Inst. Riva-Aguero. Pontífica Universidad Católica del Perú 2.
382. Verswijver, G. (1978). Enqûete Ethnographique chez les Kayapó-Mekrangoti: contribution à l'étude de la dynamique des groupes locaux (scissions et regroupements). Ecôle des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris. Unpublished thesis.
383. Verswijver, G. (1986). Considerations on Mekrãngoti Warfare. Rijksuniversiteit, Ghent. Doctoral dissertation.
384. Verswijver, G. (1992). The Club-fighters of the Amazon: Warfare among the Kaiapo Indians of Central Brazil. Ghent, Rijksuniversiteit.
385. Vickers, W.I. (1976). Cultural Adaptation to Amazonian Habitats. University of Florida. Ph.D. dissertation.
386. Vidal, L.B. (1974). Vida e Morte de uma Sociedade Brasileira: Os Kayapó-Xicrin do rio Catete. Brazil, EDUSP.
387. Vidal, L. (1977). Morte e Vida de uma Sociedade Indígena Brasileira. São Paulo, University São Paulo/Hucitec.
388. Villareal, R. and Griggs, D. (Eds) (1982). Sweet Potato: An International Symposium. Taiwan, AVRDC.
389. Villas-Boas, O. and Villas-Boas, C. (1968). ‘Saving Brazil's stone age tribes from extinction’. National Geographic Magazine 134(3): 424–4.
390. Vlietinck, A.J. and Van den Berghe, D.A. (1991). ‘Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of antiviral agents?’ Journal of Ethnopharmacology 32(1–3): 141–54.
391. Wagley, C. (1977). Welcome of Tears: The Tapirape Indians of Central Brazil. New York, Oxford University Press.
392. Wagner, H. (1989). ‘Search for new plant constituents with potential antiphiogistic and antiallergenic activity’. Planta Med. 55: 235–41.
393. Wassen, S.H. (1979). ‘On concepts of disease among Amerindian tribal groups’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology (1): 285–93.
394. Weaver, N. (1978). Chapters 8, 9. Biochemistry of Insects. M. Rockstein. New York, Academic Press: 286.
395. Werner, D. (1983). ‘Why do the Mekronotí trek?’. Adaptive Responses of Native Amazonians. R. Hames and W. Vickers. New York, Academic Press: 225–38.
396. Werner, D. (1983). ‘Fertility and pacification among the Mekranoti of Central Brazil’. Human Ecology 11(2): 227–45.
397. Werner, D. (1984). ‘Paid sex specialists among the Mekranoti’. Journal of Anthopological Research 40(4): 394–405.
398. WHO (1977). WHO Expanded Program of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction. Geneva, World Health Organisation.
399. Whorf, B. (1950). ‘An American model of the universe’. International Journal of American Linguistics 16: 67–72.
400. Wilbert, J. (1962) ‘A preliminary gottochronology of Gê’. Anthropol. Ling. 4(2): 17–25.
401. Wilbert, J. (Ed) (1978). Folk Literature of the Jê Indians. Los Angeles, UCLA Press.
402. Wille, A. (1983). ‘Biology of the stingless bees’. Annual Review of Entomology 28: 41–64.
403. Williams, L. (1960). Little-known Wealth of Tropical Forests. Fifth World Congress, Seattle.
404. Wood, C.M. and Schmink, M. (1979). ‘Blaming the victim’. Studies in Third World Societies 7: 77–93.
405. Xiao, P.-G. and Wang, N.-C. (1991). ‘Can ethnopharmacology contribute to the development of anti-fertility drugs?’ Journal of Ethnopharmacology 32: 167–77.