Chemical, mineralogical and physical characterization of bentonite for geosynthetic liner applications

Clay Geosynthetic Barriers

Volumn , Issue , 2022, Pages 129-140

  Miles, W J ^a  

^a Bentonite Performance Minerals   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85127675657     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1201/9781003078777-14     Document Type: Chapter

References (27)

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2. ASTM D5084-90. reapproved 1997. Standard Method for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter.
3. ASTM D5890. 1999. Standard Test Method for Swell Index of Clay Mineral Component of Geosynthetic Clay.
4. ASTM D5891-99. Standard Test Method For Fluid Loss of Clay Mineral Component of Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
5. 3)).
6. ASTM E946-96, Test Method for Water Absorption of Bentonite by the Porous Plate Method.
7. Brindley, G.W. & Brown, G. 1980. Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals and Their X-Ray Identification, Monograph 5, Mineralogy Society, London.
8. Carroll, D. 1970. Clay Minerals: A Guide to Their X-ray Identification, Special paper 126. The Geological Society of America, Inc.
9. Dengo, G. 1946. Geology of Bentonite Deposits near Casper, Natrona County, Wyoming. Bulletin 37, The Geological Survey of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming.
10. Elzea, J. & Murray, H.H. 1994. Bentonite. In Industrial Minerals and Rocks, 6th Edition, Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, Inc., Littleton, Colorado, pp. 233-246.
11. Elzea, J.M., Odom, I.E. & Miles, W.J. 1994. Distinguishing Well Ordered Opal-CT and Opal-C from High Temperature Cristobalite by X-Ray Diffraction, Analytica Chimica Acta, 286, 107-116.
12. Grim, R. E. (1968) Clay Mineralogy, Second Edition. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 596 pp.
13. Grim, R.E. & Guven, N. 1978. Bentonite, Geology, Mineralogy, Properties and Uses, Developments in Sedimentology 24, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, N.Y., 256 p.
14. Heathman, J.H. 1939. Bentonite in Wyoming. Bulletin 28, The Geological Survey of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Laramie.
15. Jones, G.K. 1972. Fuller's Earths Active Clay Minerals. Industrial Minerals 63: 9-19.
16. Mermut, A.R. (ed.) 1994. Layer Charge Characteristics of 2:1 Silicate Clay Minerals, CMS Workshop Series No. 6, The Clay Minerals Society, Boulder, CO.
17. Miles, W.J. 1994. Crystalline Silica Analysis of Wyoming Bentonite by X-Ray Diffraction After Phosphoric Acid Digestion, Analytica Chimica Acta, 286, 97-105.
18. Moore, D.M. & Reynolds, R.C. Jr. 1989. X-Ray Diffraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals, Oxford University press, Oxford, NY.
19. Newman, A.C.D, (ed.) 1987. Chemistry of Clays and Clay Minerals, Monograph No. 6, Mineralogy Society, London.
20. Pevear, D.R. & Mumpton, F.A. (eds.) 1989. Quantitative Mineral Analysis of Clays, CMS Workshop Series, Vol. 1, The Clay Minerals Society, Boulder, CO.
21. Roberts, C.A., Worthington, J.B. & Nonini, L.G. 1995. Evaluation of Bentonite and Gold Reserves of the Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming, Report BIA No. 8-11, Part 1 (Wind River), U.S. Bureau of Mines, Washington D.C., 91 p.
22. Ross, C.S. & Hendricks, S.B. 1945. Minerals of the Montmorillonite Group, Their Origin and Relation to Soils and Clays, Geological Survey Professional Paper 205-B, U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 79 p.
23. Ross, C.S. & Shannon, E.V. 1926. The Minerals of Bentonite and Related Clays and Their Physical Properties, American Ceramic Society Journal, 9:2 pp. 77-96.
24. Smith, D. Nomenclature of the Silica Minerals.
25. Starkey, H.C., Blackmon, P.D. & Hauff, P. 1984. The Routine Mineralogical Analysis of Clay Bearing Samples, Bulletin 1563, U.S. Geological Survey.
26. Stevenson, R. 1969. Wyoming Bentonite (remaining data presently unknown).
27. Thayer, R. 1978. How Bentonite Got It's Name, unpublished.