-
1
-
-
0034192684
-
Uncetainty of the hazardous concentration and fraction affected for normal species sensitivity distribution
-
Aldenberg T, Jaworska JS. 2000. Uncetainty of the hazardous concentration and fraction affected for normal species sensitivity distribution. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 46:1-18.
-
(2000)
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
, vol.46
, pp. 1-18
-
-
Aldenberg, T.1
Jaworska, J.S.2
-
2
-
-
0025660096
-
The maturity index: An ecological measure of environmental disturbance based on nematode species composition
-
Bongers T. 1990. The maturity index: an ecological measure of environmental disturbance based on nematode species composition. Oecologia 83:14-19.
-
(1990)
Oecologia
, vol.83
, pp. 14-19
-
-
Bongers, T.1
-
3
-
-
0024535184
-
The occurrence and significance of bound pesticide residues in soil
-
Calderbank A. 1989. The occurrence and significance of bound pesticide residues in soil. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 108:71-101.
-
(1989)
Rev Environ Contam Toxicol
, vol.108
, pp. 71-101
-
-
-
4
-
-
0032055637
-
Differences in sequestration and bioavailability of organic compounds aged in dissimilar soils
-
Chung N, Alexander M. 1998. Differences in sequestration and bioavailability of organic compounds aged in dissimilar soils. Environ Sci Technol 32:855-860.
-
(1998)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.32
, pp. 855-860
-
-
Chung, N.1
Alexander, M.2
-
5
-
-
0035991886
-
Effect of soil properties on bioavailability and extractability of phenarthrene and atrazine sequested in soil
-
Chung N, Alexander M. 2002. Effect of soil properties on bioavailability and extractability of phenarthrene and atrazine sequested in soil. Chemosphere 48:109-115.
-
(2002)
Chemosphere
, vol.48
, pp. 109-115
-
-
Chung, N.1
Alexander, M.2
-
7
-
-
0034741368
-
A simple Tenax® extraction method to determine the availability of sediment-sorbed organic compounds
-
Cornelissen G, Rigterink H, Hulscher TEM, Vrind BA, van Noort PCM. 2001. A simple Tenax® extraction method to determine the availability of sediment-sorbed organic compounds. Env Tox and Chem 20:706-711.
-
(2001)
Env Tox and Chem
, vol.20
, pp. 706-711
-
-
Cornelissen, G.1
Rigterink, H.2
Hulscher, T.E.M.3
Vrind, B.A.4
van Noort, P.C.M.5
-
8
-
-
0002117776
-
Factors affecting earthworm abundance in soils
-
Edwards CA, editor. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press
-
Curry JP. 1998. Factors affecting earthworm abundance in soils. In: Edwards CA, editor. Earthworm ecology. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press.
-
(1998)
Earthworm ecology
-
-
Curry, J.P.1
-
9
-
-
0036023304
-
Amorphos and condensed organic matter domains: The effect of persulphate oxidation on the composition of soil/sediment organic matter
-
Cuypers C, Grotenhuis T, Nierop KGJ, Franco EM, de Jager A, Wulkens W. 2002. Amorphos and condensed organic matter domains: the effect of persulphate oxidation on the composition of soil/sediment organic matter. Chemosphere 48:919-931.
-
(2002)
Chemosphere
, vol.48
, pp. 919-931
-
-
Cuypers, C.1
Grotenhuis, T.2
Nierop, K.G.J.3
Franco, E.M.4
de Jager, A.5
Wulkens, W.6
-
10
-
-
0036008970
-
The extraction of PAH bioavailability in contaminated sediments using hydroxypropyl-ß-cyclodextrin and Triton X-100 extraction techniques
-
Cuypers C, Pancras T, Grotenhuis T, Rulkens W. 2002. The extraction of PAH bioavailability in contaminated sediments using hydroxypropyl-ß-cyclodextrin and Triton X-100 extraction techniques. Chemosphere 46:1235-1245.
-
(2002)
Chemosphere
, vol.46
, pp. 1235-1245
-
-
Cuypers, C.1
Pancras, T.2
Grotenhuis, T.3
Rulkens, W.4
-
11
-
-
1542493328
-
Extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from highly contaminated soils: A comparison between soxhlet, microwave, and supercritical fluid techniques
-
Dean JR, Barnabas IJ, Fowlis IA. 1995. Extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from highly contaminated soils: a comparison between soxhlet, microwave, and supercritical fluid techniques. Anal Proc 32:305-308.
-
(1995)
Anal Proc
, vol.32
, pp. 305-308
-
-
Dean, J.R.1
Barnabas, I.J.2
Fowlis, I.A.3
-
12
-
-
0001103751
-
Consequences of earthworms in agricultural soils: Aggregation and porosity
-
Edwards CA, editor. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press
-
Edwards WM, Shipitalo MJ. 1998. Consequences of earthworms in agricultural soils: aggregation and porosity. In: Edwards CA, editor. Earthworm ecology. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press.
-
(1998)
Earthworm ecology
-
-
Edwards, W.M.1
Shipitalo, M.J.2
-
13
-
-
85122774885
-
-
Working document. SANCO/4145/2000, final September 25
-
European Commission, Health and Consumer Protection Directorate-General. 2002. Guidance document on risk assessment for birds and mammals under Council Directive 91/4414/EEC. Working document. SANCO/4145/2000, final September 25. http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/protection/evaluation/guidance/wrkdoc19_en.pdf.
-
(2002)
Guidance document on risk assessment for birds and mammals under Council Directive 91/4414/EEC
-
-
-
14
-
-
0036071913
-
The role of Collembola in carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil
-
Filser J. 2002. The role of Collembola in carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil. Pedobiol 46:234-245.
-
(2002)
Pedobiol
, vol.46
, pp. 234-245
-
-
Filser, J.1
-
15
-
-
32944455551
-
Endectocide use on cattle and faecal residues: An assessment of environmental effects in Canada
-
Floate KD. 2006. Endectocide use on cattle and faecal residues: an assessment of environmental effects in Canada. Can J Vet Res 70:1-10.
-
(2006)
Can J Vet Res
, vol.70
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Floate, K.D.1
-
16
-
-
0034483149
-
Flies under stress: A test of fluctuating asymmetry as a biomonitor of environmental quality
-
Floate KD, Fox AS. 2000. Flies under stress: a test of fluctuating asymmetry as a biomonitor of environmental quality. Ecolog Applic 10:1541-1555.
-
(2000)
Ecolog Applic
, vol.10
, pp. 1541-1555
-
-
Floate, K.D.1
Fox, A.S.2
-
17
-
-
12144255824
-
Faecal residues of veterinary pharmaceuticals: Non-target effects in the pasture environment
-
Floate KD, Wardhaugh KG, Boxall ABA, Sherratt TN. 2005. Faecal residues of veterinary pharmaceuticals: non-target effects in the pasture environment. Ann Rev Ento mol 50:153-179.
-
(2005)
Ann Rev Ento mol
, vol.50
, pp. 153-179
-
-
Floate, K.D.1
Wardhaugh, K.G.2
Boxall, A.B.A.3
Sherratt, T.N.4
-
18
-
-
0000439141
-
Species sensitivity distributions re-visited: A critical appraisal
-
Forbes VE, Calow P. 2002. Species sensitivity distributions re-visited: a critical appraisal. Hum Ecol Risk Assess 8:473-492.
-
(2002)
Hum Ecol Risk Assess
, vol.8
, pp. 473-492
-
-
Forbes, V.E.1
Calow, P.2
-
19
-
-
0040631448
-
Nonextractable pesticide residues in soil
-
Greenhalgh R, Roberts TR, editors. Oxford (UK): Blackwell Scientific
-
Führ F. 1987. Nonextractable pesticide residues in soil. In: Greenhalgh R, Roberts TR, editors. Pesticide science and biotechnology. Oxford (UK): Blackwell Scientific, p 381-389.
-
(1987)
Pesticide science and biotechnology
, pp. 381-389
-
-
Führ, F.1
-
20
-
-
0004288169
-
-
Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press
-
Hanski I, Cambefort Y, editors. 1991. Dung beetle ecology. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press, 481 p.
-
(1991)
Dung beetle ecology
, pp. 481
-
-
Hanski, I.1
Cambefort, Y.2
-
21
-
-
34247174792
-
Sublethal toxicity of the antiparasitic abamectin on earthworms and the application of neutral red retention time as a biomarker
-
Jensen J, Diao X, Scott-Fordsmand JJ. 2007. Sublethal toxicity of the antiparasitic abamectin on earthworms and the application of neutral red retention time as a biomarker. Chemosphere 58 (40):744-750.
-
(2007)
Chemosphere
, vol.58
, Issue.40
, pp. 744-750
-
-
Jensen, J.1
Diao, X.2
Scott-Fordsmand, J.J.3
-
23
-
-
33751156577
-
Supercritical fluid extraction of bound pesticide residues from soil and food commodities
-
Khan S. 1995. Supercritical fluid extraction of bound pesticide residues from soil and food commodities. J Agric Chem 43:1718-1723.
-
(1995)
J Agric Chem
, vol.43
, pp. 1718-1723
-
-
Khan, S.1
-
24
-
-
0031839978
-
Automatic counting of collembolans for laboratory experiments
-
Krogh PH, Johansen K, Holmstrup M. 1998. Automatic counting of collembolans for laboratory experiments. Appl Soil Ecol 7:201-205.
-
(1998)
Appl Soil Ecol
, vol.7
, pp. 201-205
-
-
Krogh, P.H.1
Johansen, K.2
Holmstrup, M.3
-
25
-
-
0028993812
-
The effect of ivermectin on the development and reproduction of the dung-breeding fly Musca nevilli Kleynhans (Diptera, Muscidae)
-
Kruger K, Scholtz CH. 1995. The effect of ivermectin on the development and reproduction of the dung-breeding fly Musca nevilli Kleynhans (Diptera, Muscidae). Agric Ecosyst Environ 53:13-18.
-
(1995)
Agric Ecosyst Environ
, vol.53
, pp. 13-18
-
-
Kruger, K.1
Scholtz, C.H.2
-
26
-
-
0030619432
-
Lethal and sublethal effects of ivermectin on the dung-breeding beetles Euoniticellus intermedius (Reiche) and Onitis alexis Klug (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae)
-
Kruger K, Scholtz CH. 1997. Lethal and sublethal effects of ivermectin on the dung-breeding beetles Euoniticellus intermedius (Reiche) and Onitis alexis Klug (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae). Agric Ecosyst Environ 61:123-131.
-
(1997)
Agric Ecosyst Environ
, vol.61
, pp. 123-131
-
-
Kruger, K.1
Scholtz, C.H.2
-
27
-
-
0344945640
-
The bioavailability of chemicals for earthworms
-
Lanno R, Wells J, Conder J, Bradham K, Basta N. 2004. The bioavailability of chemicals for earthworms. Ecotox and Envir Safety 57:39-47.
-
(2004)
Ecotox and Envir Safety
, vol.57
, pp. 39-47
-
-
Lanno, R.1
Wells, J.2
Conder, J.3
Bradham, K.4
Basta, N.5
-
29
-
-
0032402892
-
Comparison of methods used to determine the availability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine sediment
-
MacRae JD, Hall KJ, 1998. Comparison of methods used to determine the availability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine sediment. Environ Sci Technol 32:3809-3815.
-
(1998)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.32
, pp. 3809-3815
-
-
MacRae, J.D.1
Hall, K.J.2
-
30
-
-
0002632075
-
The effects of different pasture and rangeland ecosystems on the annual dynamics of insects in cattle droppings
-
Merritt RW, Anderson JR. 1977. The effects of different pasture and rangeland ecosystems on the annual dynamics of insects in cattle droppings. Hilgardia 45:31-71.
-
(1977)
Hilgardia
, vol.45
, pp. 31-71
-
-
Merritt, R.W.1
Anderson, J.R.2
-
31
-
-
0030955727
-
Earthworms as bio-indicators of forest site quality
-
Muys B, Granval PH. 1997. Earthworms as bio-indicators of forest site quality. Soil Biol Biochem 29:323-328.
-
(1997)
Soil Biol Biochem
, vol.29
, pp. 323-328
-
-
Muys, B.1
Granval, P.H.2
-
32
-
-
0033968799
-
Bioavailability of persistent organic pollutants in soils and sediments - a perspective on mechanisms
-
Reid BJ, Jones KC, Semple KT. 2000. Bioavailability of persistent organic pollutants in soils and sediments - a perspective on mechanisms. Env Pollution 108:103-112.
-
(2000)
Env Pollution
, vol.108
, pp. 103-112
-
-
Reid, B.J.1
Jones, K.C.2
Semple, K.T.3
-
33
-
-
0033375593
-
Lysosomal response of earthworm coelomocytes induced by long-term experimental exposure to heavy metals
-
Reinecke SA, Reinecke AJ. 1999. Lysosomal response of earthworm coelomocytes induced by long-term experimental exposure to heavy metals. Pedobiol 43:585-593.
-
(1999)
Pedobiol
, vol.43
, pp. 585-593
-
-
Reinecke, S.A.1
Reinecke, A.J.2
-
35
-
-
0032447748
-
Toxicity of nickel to the earthworm and the applicability of the neutral red retention assay
-
Scott-Fordsmand JJ, Weeks JM, Hopkin SP. 1998. Toxicity of nickel to the earthworm and the applicability of the neutral red retention assay. Ecotoxicol 7:291-295.
-
(1998)
Ecotoxicol
, vol.7
, pp. 291-295
-
-
Scott-Fordsmand, J.J.1
Weeks, J.M.2
Hopkin, S.P.3
-
36
-
-
0032508261
-
Models to assist the evaluation of the impact of avermectins on dung insect
-
Sherratt TN, Macdougall AD, Wratten SD, Forbes AB. 1998. Models to assist the evaluation of the impact of avermectins on dung insect. Ecol Model 110:165-173.
-
(1998)
Ecol Model
, vol.110
, pp. 165-173
-
-
Sherratt, T.N.1
Macdougall, A.D.2
Wratten, S.D.3
Forbes, A.B.4
-
37
-
-
0035088733
-
Topical treatment of calves with synthetic pyrethroids: Effects on the non-target dung fly Neomyia cornicina (Diptera: Muscidae)
-
Sommer C, Vagn Jensen KM, Jespersen JB. 2001. Topical treatment of calves with synthetic pyrethroids: effects on the non-target dung fly Neomyia cornicina (Diptera: Muscidae). Bull Entomol Res 91:131-137.
-
(2001)
Bull Entomol Res
, vol.91
, pp. 131-137
-
-
Sommer, C.1
Vagn Jensen, K.M.2
Jespersen, J.B.3
-
38
-
-
0034044870
-
Relative sensitivity of life-cycle and biomarker responses in four earthworm species exposed to zinc
-
Spurgeon DJ, Svendsen C, Rimmer VR, Hopkin SP, Weeks JM. 2000. Relative sensitivity of life-cycle and biomarker responses in four earthworm species exposed to zinc. Environ Toxicol Chem 19:1800-1808.
-
(2000)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.19
, pp. 1800-1808
-
-
Spurgeon, D.J.1
Svendsen, C.2
Rimmer, V.R.3
Hopkin, S.P.4
Weeks, J.M.5
-
39
-
-
1642424403
-
A summary of eleven years progress in earthworm ecotoxicology
-
Spurgeon DJ, Weeks JM, Van Gestel CA. 2004. A summary of eleven years progress in earthworm ecotoxicology. Pedobiol 47:588-606.
-
(2004)
Pedobiol
, vol.47
, pp. 588-606
-
-
Spurgeon, D.J.1
Weeks, J.M.2
van Gestel, C.A.3
-
40
-
-
0027217572
-
Overview: The impact of avermectins on pastureland ecology
-
Strong L. 1993. Overview: the impact of avermectins on pastureland ecology. Vet Parasitol 48:3-17.
-
(1993)
Vet Parasitol
, vol.48
, pp. 3-17
-
-
Strong, L.1
-
41
-
-
0027064331
-
Some effects of rearing the yellow dung-fly, Scatophaga stercoraria in cattle dung containing ivermectin
-
Strong L, James S. 1992. Some effects of rearing the yellow dung-fly, Scatophaga stercoraria in cattle dung containing ivermectin. Entomol Exp Appl 63:39-45.
-
(1992)
Entomol Exp Appl
, vol.63
, pp. 39-45
-
-
Strong, L.1
James, S.2
-
42
-
-
0344945646
-
A review of lysosomal membrane stability by neutral red retention: Is it a workable earthworm biomarker?
-
Svendsen C, Spurgeon DJ, Hankard PK, Weeks JM. 2004. A review of lysosomal membrane stability by neutral red retention: is it a workable earthworm biomarker? Ecotox Environ Saf 57:20-29.
-
(2004)
Ecotox Environ Saf
, vol.57
, pp. 20-29
-
-
Svendsen, C.1
Spurgeon, D.J.2
Hankard, P.K.3
Weeks, J.M.4
-
44
-
-
1342329386
-
Use of sequential ASE extraction to evaluate the bioavailability of DDT and its metabolites to wheat roots in soils with various organic carbon contents
-
Tao S, Guo LQ, Wang XJ, Liu WX, Ju TZ, Dawson R, Cao J, Xu FL, Li BG. 2004. Use of sequential ASE extraction to evaluate the bioavailability of DDT and its metabolites to wheat roots in soils with various organic carbon contents. Sci of the Total Env 320:1-9.
-
(2004)
Sci of the Total Env
, vol.320
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Tao, S.1
Guo, L.Q.2
Wang, X.J.3
Liu, W.X.4
Ju, T.Z.5
Dawson, R.6
Cao, J.7
Xu, F.L.8
Li, B.G.9
-
45
-
-
0141625074
-
Tenax extraction mimics benthic and terrestrial bioavailability of organic compounds
-
ten Hulscher TEM, Postma J, den Besten PJ, Stroomberg GJ, Belfroid A, Wegner JW, Faber JM, van der Pol JJC, Hendriks AJ, van Noort PCM. 2003. Tenax extraction mimics benthic and terrestrial bioavailability of organic compounds. Env Tox and Chem 22:2258-2265.
-
(2003)
Env Tox and Chem
, vol.22
, pp. 2258-2265
-
-
ten Hulscher, T.E.M.1
Postma, J.2
den Besten, P.J.3
Stroomberg, G.J.4
Belfroid, A.5
Wegner, J.W.6
Faber, J.M.7
van der Pol, J.J.C.8
Hendriks, A.J.9
van Noort, P.C.M.10
-
46
-
-
20044368822
-
A sediment dilution method to determine sorption coefficients of hydrophobic organic chemicals
-
Ter Laak TL, Mayer P, Busser FJM, Klamer HJC, Hermens JLM. 2005. A sediment dilution method to determine sorption coefficients of hydrophobic organic chemicals. Environ Sci and Technol 39:4220-4225.
-
(2005)
Environ Sci and Technol
, vol.39
, pp. 4220-4225
-
-
Ter Laak, T.L.1
Mayer, P.2
Busser, F.J.M.3
Klamer, H.J.C.4
Hermens, J.L.M.5
-
47
-
-
0035983484
-
Modelled impact of insecticide-contaminated dung on the abundance and distribution of dung fauna
-
Vale GA, Grant IF. 2002. Modelled impact of insecticide-contaminated dung on the abundance and distribution of dung fauna. Bull Entomol Res 91:251-263.
-
(2002)
Bull Entomol Res
, vol.91
, pp. 251-263
-
-
Vale, G.A.1
Grant, I.F.2
-
48
-
-
0347360400
-
Solid phase microextraction as a tool to predict interal concentrations of soil contaminants in terrestrial organisms after exposure to a standard laboratory soil
-
Van der Wal L, van Gestel CAM, Hermens JLM. 2004. Solid phase microextraction as a tool to predict interal concentrations of soil contaminants in terrestrial organisms after exposure to a standard laboratory soil. Chemosphere 54:561-568.
-
(2004)
Chemosphere
, vol.54
, pp. 561-568
-
-
van der Wal, L.1
van Gestel, C.A.M.2
Hermens, J.L.M.3
-
49
-
-
0001461874
-
A rapid method for predicting the residual concentration after biological treatment of oil polluted soil
-
London (UK): Thomas Telford
-
Volkering F, Quist JJ, van Velsen AFM, Thomassen PHG, Olijve M. 1998. A rapid method for predicting the residual concentration after biological treatment of oil polluted soil. In: Contaminated soil @98. Proc. of the Sixth International FZK/TNO Conference. London (UK): Thomas Telford, p 251-259.
-
(1998)
Contaminated soil @98. Proc. of the Sixth International FZK/TNO Conference
, pp. 251-259
-
-
Volkering, F.1
Quist, J.J.2
van Velsen, A.F.M.3
Thomassen, P.H.G.4
Olijve, M.5
-
51
-
-
0035260907
-
The development and survival of three species of coprophagous insect after feeding on the faeces of sheep treated with controlled-release formulations of ivermectin or albendazole
-
Wardhaugh KG, Holter P, Longstaff BC. 2001. The development and survival of three species of coprophagous insect after feeding on the faeces of sheep treated with controlled-release formulations of ivermectin or albendazole. Aust Vet J 79:125-132.
-
(2001)
Aust Vet J
, vol.79
, pp. 125-132
-
-
Wardhaugh, K.G.1
Holter, P.2
Longstaff, B.C.3
-
52
-
-
0032037352
-
Effects of residues of deltamethrin in cattle faeces on the development and survival of three species of dung-breeding insect
-
Wardhaugh KG, Longstaff BC, Lacey MJ. 1998. Effects of residues of deltamethrin in cattle faeces on the development and survival of three species of dung-breeding insect. Aust Vet J 76:273-280.
-
(1998)
Aust Vet J
, vol.76
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Wardhaugh, K.G.1
Longstaff, B.C.2
Lacey, M.J.3
-
53
-
-
0027200265
-
Effects of ivermectin residues in sheep dung on the development and survival of the bushfly, Musca vetustissima Walker and a scarabaeine dung beetle, Euoniticellus fulvus Goeze
-
Wardhaugh KG, Mahon RJ, Axelsen A, Rowland MW, Wanjura W. 1993. Effects of ivermectin residues in sheep dung on the development and survival of the bushfly, Musca vetustissima Walker and a scarabaeine dung beetle, Euoniticellus fulvus Goeze. Vet Parasitol 48:139-157.
-
(1993)
Vet Parasitol
, vol.48
, pp. 139-157
-
-
Wardhaugh, K.G.1
Mahon, R.J.2
Axelsen, A.3
Rowland, M.W.4
Wanjura, W.5
-
54
-
-
0002447820
-
Testing with the collembolans I. viridis, F. candida and F. fimetaris
-
Lokke H, van Gestel CAM, editors. Chichester (UK): John Wiley
-
Wiles JA, Krogh PH. 1998. Testing with the collembolans I. viridis, F. candida and F. fimetaris. In: Lokke H, van Gestel CAM, editors. Handbook of soil invertebrate toxicity tests. Chichester (UK): John Wiley, p 131-156.
-
(1998)
Handbook of soil invertebrate toxicity tests
, pp. 131-156
-
-
Wiles, J.A.1
Krogh, P.H.2
-
55
-
-
0029844069
-
Environmental assessment of veterinary avermectins in temperate pastoral ecosystems
-
Wratten SD, Forbes AB. 1996. Environmental assessment of veterinary avermectins in temperate pastoral ecosystems. Ann Appl Biol 128:329-348.
-
(1996)
Ann Appl Biol
, vol.128
, pp. 329-348
-
-
Wratten, S.D.1
Forbes, A.B.2
-
56
-
-
0028163406
-
Modification and qualification of the Nematode Maturity Index
-
Yeates GW. 1994. Modification and qualification of the Nematode Maturity Index. Pedobiol 38:97-101.
-
(1994)
Pedobiol
, vol.38
, pp. 97-101
-
-
Yeates, G.W.1
|