Characteristics of and public health responses to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in China

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages

  Deng, Sheng Qun ^a   Peng, Hong Juan ^a  

^a SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

2019 nCoV; Clinical characteristics; Coronavirus; COVID 19; Diagnosis; Pneumonia; Prevention and control; Public health; SARS CoV 2; Treatment

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; VACCINE;

BRAIN INFARCTION; CASE FATALITY RATE; CHEST TIGHTNESS; CHINA; CHRONIC BRONCHITIS; CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019; COUGHING; DIABETES MELLITUS; DISEASE SEVERITY; ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE; FEVER; HOSPITAL INFECTION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; LABORATORY TEST; LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT; MIDDLE EAST RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; NONHUMAN; PNEUMONIA; PUBLIC HEALTH; REVIEW; SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS 2; VIRUS PATHOGENESIS; VIRUS TRANSMISSION; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION;

EID: 85114280137     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20770383     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/jcm9020575     Document Type: Review

References (25)

1. Wuhan Municipal Health Commission. Report on the Current Situation of Pneumonia in Wuhan (2019-12-31). Available online: http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/showDetail/2019123108989 (accessed on 19 February 2020).
2. Health Emergency Office. National Health Commission and Relevant Departments Jointly Prevent and Control New Coronavirus Infected Pneumonia. Available online: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yjb/s7860/202001/d9570f3a52614113ae0093df51509684.shtml (accessed on 19 February 2020).
3. Chan, J.F.; Yuan, S.; Kok, K.H.; To, K.K.; Chu, H.; Yang, J.; Xing, F.; Liu, J.; Yip, C.C.Y.; Poon, R.W.S. et al. A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: A study of a family cluster. Lancet 2020, 395, 514–523. [CrossRef]
4. Chen, N.; Zhou, M.; Dong, X.; Qu, J.; Gong, F.; Han, Y.; Qiu, Y.; Wang, J.; Liu, Y.; Wei, Y.; et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: A descriptive study. Lancet 2020, 395, 507–513. [CrossRef]
5. Zhu, N.; Zhang, D.; Wang, W.; Li, X.; Yang, B.; Song, J.; Zhao, X.; Huang, B.; Shi, W.; Lu, R.; et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China. N. Engl. J. Med. 2019. [CrossRef]
6. Alexander, E. Gorbalenya. Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus—The species and its viruses, a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. bioRxiv 2020. [CrossRef]
7. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Reports. Available online: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports (accessed on 19 February 2020).
8. Wuhan Municipal Health Commission. Report on the Current Situation of Pneumonia in Wuhan (2020-01-05). Available online: http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/showDetail/2020010509020 (accessed on 19 February 2020).
9. Wuhan Municipal Health Commission. Report on the Current Situation of Pneumonia in Wuhan (2020-01-11). Available online: http://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/front/web/showDetail/2020011109035 (accessed on 19 February 2020).
10. National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. The Latest Situation of Pneumonia Caused by Novel Corona Virus. Available online: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/yqtb/list_gzbd.shtml. (accessed on 19 February 2020).
11. World Health Organization Report. Available online: https://www.who.int/csr/sars/country/table2003_09_23/en/(accessed on 19 February 2020).
12. World Health Organization. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Available online: https://www.who.int/emergencies/mers-cov/en/(accessed on 19 February 2020).
13. Cui, J.; Li, F.; Shi, Z.L. Origin and evolution of pathogenic coronaviruses. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 2019, 17, 181–192. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
14. Wong, A.C.P.; Li, X.; Lau, S.K.P.; Woo, P.C.Y. Global epidemiology of bat coronaviruses. Viruses 2019, 11, 174. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
15. Kolb, A.F.; Hegyi, A.; Siddell, S.G. Identification of residues critical for the human coronavirus 229E receptor function of human aminopeptidase N. J. Gen. Virol. 1997, 78, 2795–2802. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
16. Li, W.; Sui, J.; Huang, I.C.; Kuhn, J.H.; Radoshitzky, S.R.; Marasco, W.A.; Choe, H.; Farzan, M. The S proteins of human coronavirus NL63 and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus bind overlapping regions of ACE2. Virology 2007, 367, 367–374. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
17. Hulswit, R.J.G.; Lang, Y.; Bakkers, M.J.G.; Li, W.; Li, Z.; Schouten, A.; Ophorst, B.; van Kuppeveld, F.J.; Boons, G.J.; Bosch, B.J.; et al. Human coronaviruses OC43 and HKU1 bind to 9-O-acetylated sialic acids via a conserved receptor-binding site in spike protein domain A. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 2019, 116, 2681–2690. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
18. Xu, X.T.; Chen, P.; Wang, J.F.; Feng, J.N.; Zhou, H.; Li, X.; Zhong, W.; Hao, P. Evolution of the novel coronavirus from the ongoing Wuhan outbreak and modeling of its spike protein for risk of human transmission. Sci. China Life Sci. 2020. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
19. Knoops, K.; Kikkert, M.; Worm, S.H.; Zevenhoven-Dobbe, J.C.; van der Meer, Y.; Koster, A.J.; Mommaas, A.M.; Snijder, E.J. SARS-coronavirus replication is supported by a reticulovesicular network of modified endoplasmic reticulum. PLoS Biol. 2008, 6, e226. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
20. National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China and National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Diagnosis & Treatment Scheme for Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (Trial) 6th Edition. Available online: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/zhengcwj/202002/8334a8326dd94d329df351d7da8aefc2.shtml (accessed on 19 February 2020).
21. Huang, C.; Wang, Y.; Li, X.; Ren, L.; Zhao, J.; Hu, Y.; Zhang, L.; Fan, G.; Xu, J.; Gu, X.; et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet 2020, 395, 497–506. [CrossRef]
22. Global Network Report. Available online: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1656696048015939580&wfr= spider&for=pc (accessed on 19 February 2020).
23. National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Technical Guide for Prevention and Control of New Coronavirus Infection in Medical Institutions (Second Edition) (2020-01-22). Available online: http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s3577/202001/c67cfe29ecf1470e8c7fc47d3b751e88.shtml(accessed on 19 February 2020).
24. Zhong, N.S.; Zheng, B.J.; Li, Y.M.; Poon, L.L.M.; Xie, Z.H.; Chan, K.H.; Li, P.H.; Tan, S.Y.; Chang, Q.; Xie, J.P.; et al. Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Guangdong, People’s Republic of China, in February 2003. Lancet 2003, 362, 1353–1358. [CrossRef]
25. Drosten, C.; Gunther, S.; Preiser, W.; van der Werf, S.; Brodt, H.R.; Becker, S.; Rabenau, H.; Panning, M.; Kolesnikova, L.; Fouchier, R.A.; et al. Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003, 348, 1967–1976. [CrossRef] [PubMed]