Selective exposure processes

Psychology of Entertainment

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 19-34

  Bryant, Jennings ^a   Davies, John ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85079786573     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (67)

1. Allen, M., D'Alessio, D.,&Brezgel, K. (1995).Ameta-analysis summarizing the effects of pornography II: Aggression after exposure Human Communication Research, 22, 258-283.
2. Anderson, D. R., Collins, P. A., Schmitt K. L., & Jacobvitz, R. S. (1996). Stressful life events and television viewing. Communication Research, 23, 243-260.
3. Bandura, A. (2002). Social cognitive theory of mass communication. In J. Bryant&D. Zillmann (Eds.), Media effects: Advances in theory and research pp.(121-153). 2nd ed., Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
4. Bradley, M. M.,&Lang, P. J. (2000). Measuring emotion: Behavior, feeling, and physiology. In R. D. Lane&L. Nadel (Eds.), Cognitive neuroscience of emotion (pp. 242-276). New York: Oxford University Press.
5. Bornstein, R. F. (1989). Exposure and affect: Overview and meta-analysis of research 1968-1987. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 265-289.
6. Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Subliminal mere exposure effects. In R. F. Bornstein & T. S. Pittman (Eds.), Perception without awareness: cognitive, clinical, and social perspectives (pp. 191-210). New York: Guilford Press.
7. Bornstein, R. F.,&D'Agostino, P. R. (1992). Stimulus recognition and the mere exposure effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 545-552.
8. Bornstein, R. F., & D'Agostino, P. R. (1994). The attribution and discounting of perceptual fluency: Preliminary tests of a perceptual fluency/attributional model of the mere exposure effect. Social Cognition, 12, 103-128.
9. Bornstein, R. F., Leone, D. R., & Galley, D. J. (1987). The generalizability of subliminal mere exposure effects: Influence of stimuli perceived without awareness on social behavior.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 1070-1079.
10. Bryant J., & Miron, D. (2003). Excitation-transfer theory and three-factor theory of emotion. In J. Bryant, D. Roskos-Ewoldsen, & J. Cantor (Eds.), Communication and emotion: Essays in honor of Dolf Zillmann (pp. 31-59). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
11. Bryant, J., & Zillmann, D. (1977). The mediating effect of the intervention potential of communications on displaced aggressiveness and retaliatory behavior. In B. D. Ruben (Ed.), Communication Yearbook 1 pp.(291-306). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction.
12. Bryant, J., & Zillmann D., (1984). Using television to alleviate boredom and stress: Selective exposure as a function of induced excitational states. Journal of Broadcasting, 28, 1-20.
13. Cantor, J. R., Bryant, J.,&Zillmann, D. (1974). Enhancement of humor appreciation by transferred excitation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 231-244.
14. Cantor, J. R., Zillmann, D., & Bryant, J. (1975). Enhancement of experienced sexual arousal in response to erotic stimuli through misattribution of unrelated residual excitation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 32, 69-75.
15. Christ,W. G., & Medoff, N. J. (1984). Affective state and the selective use of television. Journal of Broadcasting, 28, 51-63.
16. Comstock, G.,&Scharrer, E. (1999). Television: What's on, who's watching, and what it means. New York: Academic Press.
17. Cooper, E., & Jahoda, M. (1947). The evasion of propaganda: How prejudiced people respond to anti-prejudice propaganda . Journal of Psychology, 23, 15-25.
18. Cotton, J. L. (1985). Cognitive dissonance in selective exposure. In D. Zillmann & J. Bryant (Eds.). Selective exposure to communication. (pp. 11-34). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
19. D'Alessio, D., & Allen, M. (2002). Selective exposure and dissonance after decisions. Psychological Reports, 91, 527-532.
20. Davies, J. J. (2004). The effects of neuroticism, mood, and the intervention potential of media messages on selective exposure to television. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa.
21. Dittmar, M. L. (1994). Relations among depression, gender, and television viewing of college students. Journal of Behavior and Personality, 9, 317-328.
22. Elliot, R., & Dolan, R. J. (1998). Activation of different anterior cingulated foci in association with hypothesis testing and response selection. Neuroimage, 8, 17-29.
23. Festinger, L. (1957). A theory of cognitive dissonance. Evanston, IL: Row & Peterson.
24. Freedman, J. L., & Sears, D. O. (1965). Selective exposure. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology Vol.(2,58-98)pp.New York: Academic Press.
25. Gerbner, G., & Gross. L. (1976). Living with television: The violence profile. Journal of Communication, 26(2) 173-199.
26. Grabe, M. E., Zhou, S., Lang, A.,&Bolls, P. D. (2000). Packaging television news: The effects of tabloid on information processing and evaluative responses. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 44, 581-598.
27. Gordon, P. C., & Holyoak, K. J. (1983). Implicit learning and generalization of the mere exposure effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45, 492-500.
28. Harmon-Jones, E., & Allen, J. J. B. (2001). The role of affect in the mere exposure effect: Evidence from psychophysiological and individual differences approaches. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 889-898.
29. Hawkins, R. P., Pingree, S., Hitchon, J., Gorham, B. W., Kannaovakun, P. Gilligan, E., Radler, B., Kolbeins, G. H. & Schmidt, T., (2001). Predicting selection and activity in television genre viewing. Media Psychology, 3, 237-263.
30. Helgrel, B. K., &Weaver, J. B. (1989). Mood management during pregnancy through selective exposure to television. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 33, 15-33.
31. Higgins, E. T. (1996). Knowledge activation: Accessibility, applicability, and salience. In E. T. Higgins & A. W.
32. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles pp.(133-168). New York: Guilford Press.
33. Jonas, E., Greenberg, J., & Frey, D. (2003) Connecting terror management and dissonance theory: evidence that mortality salience increases the preference for supporting information after decisions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29, 1181-1189.
34. Katz, E. (1968). On reopening the question of selectivity in exposure to mass communication. In R. P. Abelson, E. Aronson, W. J. McGuire, T. M. Newcomb, M. J. Rosenberg, & P. H. Tannenbaum (Eds.), Theories of cognitive consistency: A sourcebook (pp. 788-796). Chicago: Rand McNally and Company.
35. Klapper, J. T. (1960). The effects of mass communication. New York, Free Press.
36. Knobloch, S., & Zillmann, D. (2002). Mood management via the digital jukebox. Journal of Communication, 52, 351-366.
37. Kunst-Wilson, W. R., & Zajonc, R.B. (1980). Affective discrimination of stimuli that cannot be recognized. Science, 207, 557-558.
38. Lazarsfeld, P. F., Berelson, B., & Gaudet, H. (1968) The people's choice: How the voter makes up his mind in a presidential campaign (3rd ed.). New York: Columbia University Press.
39. Lieberman, M.D. (2000). Intuition: A social, cognitive, neuroscience approach. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 109-137.
40. Mastro, D. E., Eastin, M. S., & Tamborini, R. (2002). Internet search behaviors and mood alterations: A selective exposure approach. Media Psychology, 4, 157-172.
41. Meadowcroft, J. M.,&Zillmann, D. (1987).Women's comedy preferences during the menstrual cycle. Communication Research, 14, 204-218.
42. Medoff, N. J. (1982). Selective exposure to televised comedy programs. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 10, 117-132.
43. Monahan, J. L., Murphy, S. T., & Zajonc, R. B. (2000). Subliminal mere exposure: Specific, general and diffuse effects.Psychological Science, 11, 462-466.
44. Murphy, S. T.,&Zajonc, R. B. (1993). Affect, cognition and awareness: Affective priming with optimal and suboptimal exposures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 723-739.
45. Perse, E. M. (1998). Implications of cognitive and affective involvement for channel changing. Journal of Communication, 48(3), 49-68.
46. Petty, T. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986). Communication and persuasion: Central and peripheral routes to attitude change. New York: Springer-Verlag.
47. Potts, R., & Sanchez, D. (1994). Television viewing and depression: No news is good news. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 38, 79-90.
48. Reeves, B., & Nass, C. (1996). The media equation. Stanford, CA: CLSI Publications.
49. Roberts, J. E., Gilboa, E.,&Gotlib, I. H. (1998). Ruminative response style and vulnerability to episodes of dysphoria: Gender, neuroticism, and episode duration. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 22, 401-423.
50. Schacter, D. L. (1987). Implicit memory: History and current status. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 13, 501-518.
51. Schramm, W., & Carter, R. F. (1959). Effectiveness of a political telethon. Public Opinion Quarterly, 23, 121-126.
52. Schramm,W., Lyle, J., & Parker, E. (1961). Television in the lives of our children. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
53. Seamon, J. G., Marsh, R. L., & Brody, N. (1984). Critical importance of exposure duration for affective discrimination of stimuli that are not recognized. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 10, 465-469.
54. Seamon, J. G., Williams, P. C., Crowley, M. J., Kim, I. J., Langer, S. A., Orne, P. J., & Wishengrad, D. L. (1995).The mere exposure effect is based on implicit memory: Effects of stimulus type encoding conditions, and number of exposures on recognition and affect judgments. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning Memory, and Cognition, 21, 711-721.
55. Wakshlag, J., Day, K., & Zillmann, D. (1981). Selective exposure to educational television programs as a function of differently paced humorous insertsJournal of Educational Psychology, 73, 27-32.
56. Wakshlag, J. J., Bart, L., Dudley, J., Groth, G., McCuthcheon, J., & Rolla, C. (1983). Viewer apprehension about victimization and crime drama programs. Communication Research, 10, 195-217.
57. Wakshlag, J., Reitz, R., & Zillmann, D. (1982). Selective exposure to and acquisition of information from educational television programs as a function of appeal and tempo of background music. Journal of Educational Psychology, 74, 666-677.
58. Wakshlag, J., Vial, V., & Tamborini, R. (1983). Selecting crime drama and apprehension about crime. Human Communication Research, 10, 227-242.
59. Weaver, J. B. III, & Baird, E. A. (1995). Mood management during the menstrual cycle through selective exposure to television Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 72, 139-146.
60. Zajonc, R. B. (1968). Attitudinal effects of mere exposure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Monographs, 9(2 Pt. 2), 1-27.
61. Zillmann, D. (1971). Excitation transfer in communication-mediated aggressive behavior. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 7, 419-434.
62. Zillmann, D. (1991). Television viewing and physiological arousal. In J. Bryant & D. Zillmann (Eds.), Responding to the screen: Reception and reaction processes (pp. 103-133). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
63. Zillmann, D. (2000). Mood management in the context of selective exposure theory. In M. E. Roloff (Ed.), Communication Yearbook 23 pp.(103-123). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
64. Zillmann, D. (2003). Theory of affective dynamics: Emotions and moods. In J. Bryant, D. Roskos-Ewoldsen, & J. Cantor, (Eds.), Communication and emotion: Essays in honor of Dolf Zillmann (pp. 533-567). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
65. Zillmann, D.,&Bryant, J. (1985). Affect, mood, and emotion as determinants of selective exposure. In D. Zillmann and J. Bryant (Eds.), Selective exposure to communication (pp. 157-190). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
66. Zillmann, D., Bryant, J., Comisky, P. W., & Medoff, N. J., (1981). Excitation and hedonic valence in the effect of erotica on motivated intermale aggression. European Journal of Social Psychology, 11, 233-252.
67. Zillmann, D., Hezel, R. T., & Medoff, N. J. (1980). The effect of affective states on selective exposure to televised entertainment fare. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 10, 323-339.