Analysis of 19th and 20th century conservation key theories in relation to contemporary adaptive reuse of heritage buildings

Heritage

Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 920-937

  Mehr, Shabnam Yazdani ^a  

^a GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Adaptive reuse; Heritage buildings; Key theories of conservation; Restoration

Indexed keywords

EID: 85076162771     PISSN: None     EISSN: 25719408     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/heritage2010061     Document Type: Article

References (62)

1. Jacobs, J. The Life and Death of Great American Cities; Random House: New York, NY, USA, 1961.
2. Jokilehto, J. The idea of conservation: An overview. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1015.
3. Venice Charter, R. International Charter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites; (Adopted by in ICOMOS 1965); ICOMOS: Venice, Italy, 1964.
4. ICOMOS The Nara Document on Authenticity; ICOMOS (International Council on Monuments and Sites): Nara, Japan, 1994.
5. Lehne, A. Georg dehio, alois riegl, max dvorák—A threshold in theory development. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1012.
6. Plevoets, B.; Van Cleempoel, K. Adaptive Reuse as a Strategy towards Conservation of Cultural Heritage: A Survey of 19th and 20th Century Theories. In Proceedings of the Reinventing Architecture and Interiors: The past, the present and the future, Greenwich, UK, 29–30 March 2012.
7. Wong, L. Adaptive Reuse: Extending the Lives of Buildings; Birkhäuser: Basel, Switzerland, 2016.
8. Jokilehto, J. History of Architectural Conservation; Routledge: London, UK, 2007.
9. Schmukle-Mollard, C. Viollet-le-duc and his followers. French theories in the 19th and the 20th centuries. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice. In memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905); Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2010; pp. 37–45.
10. Niglio, O. John Ruskin: The Conservation of the Cultural Heritage; Kyoto University: Kyoto, Japan, 2013.
11. Mimoso, J. Cesare Brandi’s Theory of Restoration and Azulejos; Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil (LNEC): Lisboa, Portugal, 2009.
12. Lamprakos, M. Riegl’s “modern cult of monuments” and the problem of value. Chang. Time 2014, 4, 418–435. [CrossRef]
13. Rouhi, J. Development of the Theories of Cultural Heritage Conservation in Europe: A Survey of 19th and 20th Century Theories. In Proceedings of the 4th International Congress on Civil Engineering, Architecture & Urban Development, Tehran, Iran, 27–29 December 2016.
14. Plevoets, B.; Van Cleempoel, K. Adaptive reuse as a strategy towards conservation of cultural heritage: A literature review. Struct. Stud. Repairs Maint. Herit. Archit. 2011, 12, 155–164.
15. Falser, M.; Lipp, W.; Tomaszewski, A. Conservation and preservation, interactions between theory and practice in memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905). In Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conserviation and Restoration, Vienna, Austria, 23–27 April 2008.
16. Tomaszewski, A.; Polistampa, E. Values and critera in heritage conservation. In Proceedings of the International Conference of ICOMOS, ICCROM, Fondazione Romualdo Del Bianco, Florence, Italy, 2–5 March 2007.
17. Marshall, D. The burra charter in an international context—The implications of international doctrine for practice in Australia. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1007.
18. Plevoets, B. Retail-Reuse: An Interior View on Adaptive Reuse of Buildings. Ph.D. Thesis, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium, 2014.
19. ICOMOS. The Burra Charter: The Australia ICOMOS Charter for Places of Cultural Significance 2013; Incorporated Peter Marquis-Kyle: Brisbane, Australia, 2013.
20. Department of Planning Sydney. Heritage Assessment Guidelines; (Crown Copyright: 1995); Office of Environment and Heritage: Sydney, Australia, 1995.
21. Aplin, G. Heritage: Identification, Conservation, and Management; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 2002.
22. Boito, C.; Birignani, C. Restoration in architecture: First dialogue. Future Anterior 2009, 6, 68–83. [CrossRef]
23. Douglas, J. Building Adaptation; Routledge: London, UK, 2006.
24. Brooker, G.; Stone, S. Rereadings: Interior Architecture and the Design Principles of Remodelling Existing Buildings; RIBA Enterprises: Newcastle, UK, 2004.
25. Scott, F. On Altering Architecture; Routledge: London, UK, 2007.
26. Vaccaro, A. Restoration and anti-restoration. In Historical and Philisophical Issues in the Conservation of Cultural Heritage. The Getty Conservation Institute: Los Angeles, CA, USA, 1996; pp. 308–313.
27. Viollet-le-Duc, E.-E. Dictionnaire Raisonné de l’Architecture Française du Xie Au Xvie Siècle; English Edition on Restoration (London, 1875); B. Bance: Paris, France, 1854.
28. Kuipers, M.C.; de Jonge, W. Designing from Heritage: Strategies for Conservation and Conversion; TU Delft–Heritage & Architecture: Delft, The Netherlands, 2017.
29. Online Oxford Dictionary D. Oxford English Dictionary; Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK, 2018.
30. A Dictionary of Modern Architecture [Internet]. University of Chicago. 2015. Available online: https://voices.uchicago.edu/201504arth15709-01a2/2015/11/16/z/. (accessed on 15 March 2019).
31. Burman, P. Ruskin’s children: John ruskin (1819–1900), the good steward, and his influence today. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1021.
32. Ruskin, J. The lamp of memory (1849). Hist. Perspect. Prev. Conserv. 1849, 6, 2.
33. Powell, K. Architecture Reborn: The Conversion and Reconstruction of Old Buildings; Calmann & King Ltd.: London, UK, 1999.
34. Yount, A. William Morris and the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings: Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Historic Preservation in Europe. Ph.D. Thesis, Gradute College at Scholarworks at Western Michigan University, Lansing, MI, USA, June 2005.
35. Umar, S.B. A Conservation Guideline for Traditional Palaces in Nigeria for the Resilience of Cultural Heritage and Identity in a Cultural Milieu; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia: Skudai, Malaysia, 2018.
36. Cecchini, S.; Suardo, L.S. Historic house museums in Italy: A new frontier for conservation. In Proceedings of the International Conference ICOM DEMHIST-ARRE, Compiègne and Versailles, Compiegne, France, 7–11 October 2014.
37. Kim, C.-S. The development of attitudes to historic conservation—From eurocentrism to cultural diversity. Archit. Res. 2010, 12, 25–32.
38. Barassi, S. The Modern Cult of Replicas: A Rieglian Analysis of Values in Replication; Tate Papers: London, UK, 2007.
39. Riegl, A. The modern cult of monuments: Its essence and its development. Hist. Philos. Issues Conserv. Cult. Herit. 1996, 69, 83.
40. Gubser, M. Time and history in alois riegl’s theory of perception. J. Hist. Ideas 2005, 66, 451–474. [CrossRef]
41. Riegl, A. The Modern Cult of Monuments: Its Character and Its Origin; MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, USA, 1982.
42. Bold, J.; Larkham, P.; Pickard, R. Authentic Reconstruction: Authenticity, Architecture and the Built Heritage; Bloomsbury Publishing: London, UK, 2017.
43. Haspel, J. Contrast versus context: A conflict between the authenticity of the pastand the authenticity of the present? In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1017.
44. Tomaszewski, A. From Athens 1931 to Venice 1964: History and actuality. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1008.
45. Iamandi, C. The charters of Athens of 1931 and 1933: Coincidence, controversy and convergence. Conserv. Manag. Archaeol. Sites 1997, 2, 17–28. [CrossRef]
46. Schädler-Saub, U. Teoria e metodologia del restauro: Italian contributions to conservation in theory and practice. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1014.
47. Matero, F.G. Loss, Compensation, and Authenticity: The Contribution of Cesare Brandi to Architectural Conservation in America; PennDesign, Historic Preservation: Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2007.
48. Barassi, S. Dreaming of a universal approach: Brandi’s theory of restoration and the conservation of contemporary art. In Conservation: Principles, Dilemmas and Uncomfortable Truths; Butterworth-Heinemann: Oxford, UK, 2009; (This paper was presented in London on September 24 at the seminar—Conservation: Principles, Dilemmas and Uncomfortable Truths).
49. About ICOMOS [Internet]. International Council on Monuments and Sites. 2011. Available online: https://www. icomos.org/en/about-icomos/mission-and-vision/history?showall=&start=1 (accessed on 15 March 2019).
50. Dushkina, N. The challenge of change and the 20th-century heritage. In Conservation and Preservation: Interactions between Theory and Practice: In Memoriam Alois Riegl (1858–1905): Proceedings of the International Conference of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee for the Theory and the Philosophy of Conservation; Polistampa: Vienna, Austria, 2008; pp. 1000–1013.
51. Cunnington, P. Change of Use: The Conversion of Old Buildings; Alpha Books: London, UK, 1988.
52. Cantacuzino, S. Re-Architecture: Old Buildings/New Uses; Abbeville Press: New York, NY, USA, 1989.
53. Brand, S. How Buildings Learn: What Happens after They’re Built; Penguin books: Melbourne, Australia, 1995.
54. De Arce, R.P. Urban Transformations and the Architecture of Additions; Routledge: London, UK, 2014.
55. Conejos, S. Designing for Future Building Adaptive Reuse; Bond University Australia: Gold Coast, Australia, 2013.
56. Wilkinson, S.; Remøy, H.; Langston, C. Sustainable Building Adaptation: Innovations in Decision-Making; John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, NJ, USA, 2014.
57. Yazdani Mehr, S.; Holden, G.; Skates, H. Adding more by using less: Adaptive reuse of woolstores. In Proceedings of the SBE16 Sydney: International High-Performance Built Environments Conference 2017, Sydney, Australia, 17–18 November 2017; p. 180.
58. Bullen, P.A. Adaptive reuse and sustainability of commercial buildings. Facilities 2007, 25, 20–31. [CrossRef]
59. Ellison, L.; Sayce, S. Assessing sustainability in the existing commercial property stock: Establishing sustainability criteria relevant for the commercial property investment sector. Prop. Manag. 2007, 25, 287–304. [CrossRef]
60. Kincaid, D. Adapting Buildings for Changing Uses; Spon Press: London, UK; New York, NY, USA, 2002.
61. Ruskin, J. Seven Lamps of Architecture; JM Dent and Sons: London, UK, 1907.
62. Athens Charter, D. The Athens charter for the restoration of historic monuments. In Proceedings of the 1st International Congress of Architects and Technicians of Historic Monuments, Athens, Greece, 21–30 October 1931.