Methodology for the analysis of a 4-stroke moped emission behaviour

SAE Technical Papers

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages

  Iodice, P ^a   Senatore, A ^a   Meccariello, G ^b   Prati, M V ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

^b ISTITUTO MOTORI CNR   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BICYCLES; ENGINES; FLEET OPERATIONS; KINEMATICS;

EMISSION FACTORS; EXHAUST EMISSION; KINEMATIC PARAMETERS; MEANS OF TRANSPORTATIONS; ROAD TRAFFIC EMISSIONS; TIME DEPENDENCE; URBAN DRIVING CYCLES; URBAN ENVIRONMENTS;

MOTORCYCLES;

EID: 85072503963     PISSN: 01487191     EISSN: 26883627     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4271/2009-24-0142     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (21)

1. th Highway and Urban Environment Symposium, 9-11 June 2008-Madrid, SPAIN.
2. ANCMA, (Italian Association of Motorcycle Manufacturers), web site: www.ancma.it/statistics
3. th International Symposium Transport and Air Pollution, 2005.
4. Czerwinski J., Comte P., Larsen B., Martini G., Mayer A., "Research on Particle Emissions of Modern 2-Stroke Scooters" SAE Paper 2006-01-1078, 2006.
5. Prati M.V., Rapone M., Violetti N., Mercogliano R., Trerè R., "Regulated and Benzene Emissions of In-Use Two-Stroke Mopeds and Motorcycles" SAE Paper 2000-01-0862
6. Santino, D., Picini, P., Martino, L., "PM emissions from two-stroke mopeds" ENEA, 2001
7. Laimboch F.J., "The potential of small loop-scavenged spark-ignition single cylinder two-stroke engine" SP-847, SAE 1991
8. Prati M. V., Iannacone S., Gambino, Unich A., "Regulated and unregulated emissions reduction with retrofit catalytic after-treatment on small two stroke S.I. engine" SAE 2000-01-1846, International Meeting, Paris 2000.
9. Elst D., Gense, N., Vermeule, R., & Steven, H., "Artemis WP500 Final report" 2006, TNO Automotive report, Delft, the Netherlands.
10. Steven, H., "Update der Emissionfaktoren für Motorräder" 2003, web site: www.hbfa.net/report
11. Prati, M. V., Costagliola, M. A., Bonfantini, M., Zamboni, G., Carraro, C., "Cold Emissive Behaviour of Motorcycles" SAE PAPER 2007-24-0111
12. Ajtay D., Weilenmann M., Soltic P., (2005) Towards accurate instantaneous emission models. Atmospheric Environment 39, 2005, pp. 2443-2449
13. André M., Joumard R., (2005). Modelling of cold start excess emissions for passenger cars. INRETS Report, No. LTE 0509, Bron, France, pp. 239
14. th International Conference On Internal Combustion Engines Pp. 52-60, Sae-Na Paper 2001-01-083.
15. Ntziachristos L., Samaras Z., "Copert III, "Methodology and Emissions Factors" Final draft report with contributions from S. Eggleston, N. Gorissen, D. Hassel, A.J. Hickman, R. Joumard & K.-H. Zierock, European Environment Agency, ETC/AE, 83 pp, 2000.
16. EMEP/CORINAIR, "Emission Inventory Guidebook" 2007 EEA (European Environment Agency)
17. Ntziachristos L., Samaras Z., Kouridis C., "Copert IV, Computer program to calculate emissions from road transport" 2007, EEA
18. Joumard R., & Sérié É., "Modelling of cold start emissions for passenger cars" 1999, INRETS report, LTE 9931, Bron, France, 86 p
19. th Int. Symp., 2001, Transport and Air Pollution, Boulder, USA.
20. th int. symp. Transport and Air Pollution, 2002, Graz, Proceedings Volume II, pp. 365-382, Graz University of Technology.
21. "ARTEMIS, Assessment And Reliability Of Transport Emission Models And Inventory Systems" Workpackage 1300, Final Report and Dissemination, 2007, TRL Unpublished Report UPR/IE/044/07